2018年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
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2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案A.XXX.7.What does Eric like to do in his free time?A.XXX TV.听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.What is the man going to do?A.Go XXX.9.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.XXX.听第八段对话,回答第10至12小题。
10.What is the woman's problem?A.XXX her password.C.She can't find her phone.11.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.XXX.12.What does the woman say about her phone?A.It's XXX.听第九段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.What is the man's favorite subject?A.XXX.14.What does the woman think of math?A.It'XXX.15.What does the man think of science?A.It'XXX.听第十段独白,回答第16至20小题。
16.What is the XXX?A.XXX.17.What does the speaker like about her hobby?A.It'XXX.18.What does the speaker do when she's not doing her hobby?A.XXX.19.What does the speaker say about her favorite sport?A.It'XXX.20.What does the speaker say about her favorite food?A.It'XXX's easy to make.C.It's expensive.参考答案:1-5 ACACA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 ABBCA7.Where does the girl's father work?A。
长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.听力技能1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】BⅡ.知识运用第一节语法填空21.【答案】C【解析】句意为:天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。
是吗?我们最好现在就离开,以防万一,had better do sth.为固定用法,意为“最好做某事”。
故选C。
【考点】固定用法。
22.【答案】B【解析】句意为:那边的那位男士是Adam吗?不可能是他。
他去香港度假了。
must意为“一定”,表示肯定推测;can't意为“不可能”,表示否定推测;mustn't意为“禁止,不许”,不表示推测。
故选B.【考点】情态动词辨析。
23.【答案】C【解析】句意为:这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗?不,Jane比Claire 高一点。
此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。
可修饰比较级的词有:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,still,even等。
故选C。
【考点】副词辨析。
24.【答案】A【解析】句意为:我可以吃几个苹果?你可以吃两个(苹果),剩下的(苹果)是给Jim的。
the others特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),相当于the other+名词复数;others泛指“其他的人或物”,相当于other+名词;the other表示“两者中的另一个”。
根据句意可知,此处指这些苹果中剩下的,表特指。
故选A。
【考点】代词辨析。
25.【答案】A【解析】句意为:除非你有驾驶证,否则你不许开车上路。
unless意为“除非”,符合句意;if意为“如果”;since意为“自从”,均与句意不符。
最大最全最精的教育资源网 2018年湖南株洲、湘潭中考英语模拟试卷(三)考生注意:1 .试题卷中听力朗读材料将以中速朗读两遍;2 •全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上;3 .本试卷共四个大题,满分为 120分,120分钟完卷。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
21世纪教育网版权所有)5. What does the woma n want?A. Milk, bread and bananas.C. Bread, butter and bananas. 第二节(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有 2-3个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
www-2-1-cnjy-com)3. Who has the ball?A. Jennifer.)4. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B B. Steve. C. Nick. B. I n a clothes store. C. I n a restaura nt. B. Milk, butter and bananas. 2 - 1 c n • y)1. How old is Tom? AC www.21-c )2. What day is it today? AC(岳OL岳蟹'岳i齬甫鱼f齬、「/& oi liMW 丄一蚩(9 S3 W 宙吴说圧岳混二蚩ejaiueo Mau v g "indiuoo Mau v g auoqd /v\au v v6106 uag seq jeq/\A 02( ) aininj 0屮ui UMO; aqi g luasajd ;e UMO; aqi g jsed 0屮ui UMO; aqi v66inoqe pafojd o屮sj jeq/\A '6l( ) eiuoii IH o s, jsijuap 0屮IH g |ooi|os v6U00UJ8UB SMI X8|V SBM aioi|/\A '8l( )。
⊙家庭情感类Passage1A man came home from work late,tired,to find his5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy,how much money do you make each hour?”“If you must know,I make$20each hour.”“Oh,”the little boy answered,with his head down.He thought for a moment, looked up and said,“Daddy,could you lend me$10?”The father was furious,“If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish,then go straight to your room and think about why are you so selfish(自私)!”The little boy went to his room no words and shut the door.After a short while, the father calmed(平静)down,and started to think,“Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.”So he went to the little boy’s room.“Sorry!Maybe I was too hard on you just now.”said the man,“Here’s$10.”“Oh,thank you Daddy!”he said happily.Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money,he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since you already have some?”the father shouted angrily.“Because I didn’t have enough,but now I do.”The little boy replied,“Daddy, I have$20now.Can I buy one hour of your time?Please come home earlytomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.”1.How much does the boy’s father make one hour?A.$10B.$20C.$302.In this passage,the underlined word“furious”means_____.A.very angryB.quite happyC.too excited3.At first,the father refused to lend the money because_____.A.he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself.B.he did not have enough money at that momentC.he thought the boy would buy something of no use4.The boy wanted to buy_____with twenty dollars.A.a new novel for himselfB.one hour of his father’s timeC.a toy for his own birthday5.From the passage,we can infer that the boy’s father_____.A.often played with his sonB.spent little time with his sonC.didn’t love his son at all【答案及解析】1.B细节理解题。
2023年湘潭市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考生注意1.试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2.作答时,所有答案均应写在答题卡上。
选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑,非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面整洁。
选择题符合题意的答案只有1个,不选、多选、错选,均不给分。
3.本试卷满分120分,时量100分钟。
全部试卷分为四个部分,共10页,71题,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页。
考试结束后,试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Good luck to you!第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节听对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)选择相应的图片或正确的答案。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
1.How’s the weather today?A. B. C.2.Which festival are they talking about?A. B. C.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a shop.B.In a library.C.In a restaurant.4.What club does Tommy want to join?A.The music club.B.The art club.C.The chess club.5.How does Miss Lee feel?A.Happy.B.Strange.C.Angry.第二节听对话或独白(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答6、7小题。
6.What did the boy do in the party?A.He danced.B.He sang.C.He ran.7.What food did the girl love?A.The sandwich.B.The cake.C.The bread.听第七段材料,回答8、9小题。
湘潭市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.(1)The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school(2)The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five(3)According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man(4)This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。
湘潭市 2018 年初中毕业学业测试英语试卷卷考生注意1.试卷卷中听力朗读材料以中速朗读两遍。
2.本试卷共四个大题,全部试卷共 10 页,其中试卷卷 8 页,答题卷 2 页,满分 120 分。
100 分钟完卷。
完卷后试卷卷和答案卷均应交会。
Good Luck!I. 听力技能 <四个部分,共 20 小题,及 20 分)第一节听对话选择正确的答案或相应的图片。
听每段材料前,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
<共 8 个小题,每小题听下面 4 段对话,听完每段对话后回答 1 个小题。
1, What doas the woman like playing?M 将有时间听各个小题,每小题 1 分)5 秒钟;听完后,2 What did Peter do yesterday afternoon?3. What is Dave going to be?A. A teacher,B. A basketball player.C. An engineer.4 Where are the two speakers?A. At the shop.B. At the zoo.C. At the library,听下面一段对话,听完后回答5-6 小题。
5. What are they going to do?A. Have a picnicB. Go to the cinema.C. Draw some pictures,6.What would Anne like?A. Oranges and coffee.B. Sandwiches and milkC. Hamburgers and coffee.听下面一段对话,听完后回答5-6 小题。
7. When was the sports meeting held?A Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C, Last Saturday,8.Who ran fastest in the100-meter race?A Sam B. Jack C. Tom第二段听短文,然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正<T )误 (F>,( 共 4 小题,每小题 1 分 > 9. The Reading Week is in November,10.We mustn't bring books or magazines from home in the Reading Week11.We need to tell our teachers and friends about what we read12.We like the Reading Week根据你所听到的内容和实际情况,写出简要答语,完成录音问卷调查<共 4 小题,每小题 1 分)Hetto. my friends! I'm a reporter for the school magazine These days quite a few students are latefor school. I'd like to know the reasons, please write down your answers to my questions.13._____ 14.______ 15._______ 16.________第四节笔录要点。
第七章完成对话Dialogue1A:How are you,Jane?B:Fine,(1)_____.And you?A:Very well.I’ve heard that a foreign teacher is helping the people in Ya’an.(2)_____don’t we do something for others?B:That’s a good idea.Do you have any plans for it?A:I’m going to give my old clothes to the children in the countryside together (3)_____my father.Would you like to join us?B:(4)_____love to.When shall we go there?A:I have time on(5)_____Friday and Saturday.How about you?B:I’m busy on Friday but(6)_____on Saturday morning.Shall we start at10o’clock?A:Sorry,I’m afraid not.Let’s(7)_____it10:30on Saturday.B:That would be fine.Shall we meet at the school gate?A:All fight.【答案及解析】1.thanks回答因为问句是How are you?,要用“Fine,thanks”。
2.Why根据后面That’s a good idea,可知这里表示建议本题考查提建议的一种方式“Why don’t we/you…?”。
3.with固定本题考查短语together with“和…一起”。
4.I’d本题考查固定表达I’d love to表示“我愿意”。
湖南省2018中考英语真题书面表达(含参考答案及分析)目录(一)湖南省郴州市(二)湖南省衡阳市(三)湖南省邵阳市(四)湖南省张家界市(五)湖南省湘西市(六)湖南省湘潭市(七)湖南省常德市(八)湖南省株洲市(九)湖南省长沙市(十)湖南省岳阳市(十一)湖南省娄底市(十二)湖南省怀化市(十三)湖南省益阳市(十四)湖南省永州市(一)湖南省郴州市绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动书面表达假如你是李华,上周六上午,你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。
请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语给你的笔友Sandy写一封信。
要求:1.文中须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;2.词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning, our class went to the Special Education School to have a volunteer activity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________Do you have anything special to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Last Saturday, my class organized a volunteer activity to the special school. My classmates and I took a lot of presents to them, such as books, snacks and toys. The school is clean and tidy. Some students are blind. Others are deaf. Some students can’t speak or read or write. It is difficult for them to do everydaythings. But they followed the teacher to do things carefully. After arriving there, some of us began playing games with them. Some of us taught them to learn paper cutting .We also performed wonderful programs,such as singing, dancing. We also asked them to join us and they were very happy. All of us were happy because we did something good to others. In my opinion, we should spend more time helping them. Helping others is Chinese people’s virtue.【解析】这是一篇图表,要求给笔友写一封信,来介绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。
动词的时态和语态综合演练动词的时态1.[2017·巴中]I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow, if it ________ rain I'll go hiking with my friends.A.will; isn'tB.doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't2.[2017·云南改编]—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It ________ a lot. It's more beautiful than before.A.has changed B.changes C.will change3.[2017·六盘水改编]—Where is your father, Jenny?—He isn't at home; he ________ to Shanghai on business.A.has been B.has gone C.went4.[2017·北京改编]Lily is my classmate. We ________ each other since she came to our school.A.know B.knew C.have known5.[2017·宜昌改编]—How many children do most post80s' families have?—One. They ________ two in the future. I guess.A.will have B.had C.have6.[2017·青海]—I tried calling you all the morning, but you didn't answer.—Oh, sorry. I ________ a meeting.A.am having B.was having C.had7.[2017·齐齐哈尔]—How long is it since he ________ this school?—He ________ for three years.A.has left; has leftB.left; has been awayC.leaves; has left8.[2017·绥化]My family will go to Yunnan as soon as the holiday ________.A.will begin B.begin C.begins9.[2017·鄂州改编]—The town of Huarong ________ a lot in the past five years.—That's true. It's becoming more and more beautiful.A.changed B.has changed C.had changed10.[2017·常州改编]The shopping mall ________ for two years, but I ________ there only once.A.has opened; have goneB.has opened; have beenC.has been open; have been11.[2017·淮安改编]—Lily, where is my dog?—Look! It ________ under the bed.A.slept B.was sleeping C.is sleeping12.[2017·镇江改编]—I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.—Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and ________ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A.achieves B.achieved C.has achieved13.[2017·丹东改编]Please be quiet! The students ________ an exam.A.take B.are taking C.took14.[2017·西宁改编]His grandmother ________ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.A.has been died B.has died C.has been dead15.[2017·西宁改编]—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—I ________ flowers in my garden at that time.A.watered B.was watering C.water16.[2017·莱芜改编]—I didn't see your father yesterday when I went to your house.—Oh, he ________ strawberries on the farm.A.picks B.picked C.was picking17.[2017·上海改编]Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday.A.are chattingB.will chatC.were chatting18.[2017·德阳改编]My mother has taught in this school ________ she was twenty years old.A.since B.until C.for19.[2017·广安改编]—She ________ to anyone for 2 days.—What happened to her?A.didn't speakB.hasn't spokenC.doesn't speak20.[2017·凉山改编]—Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.—So it was. The musician who played it last night ________ to play the erhu since he ________ very young.A.learned; was B.has learned; am C.has learned; was21.[2017·资阳改编]The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers ________ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making22.[2017·乌鲁木齐改编]—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now?—Of course, in the headmaster's office. They ________ happily at that time.A.talked B.were talking C.have talked23.[2017·昆明]—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?—Not really. I just ________ at home.A.stay B.stayed C.will stay24.[2017·哈尔滨]—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ________ to his hometown next Tuesday.—I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.A.returns; see B.will return; see C.will return; will see25.[2017·渝北改编]Lin Tao isn't here now. He ________ to Qingdao.A.has gone B.went C.has been26.[2017·哈尔滨] Some boys in our class ________ football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A.joined B.have joined C.have been in27.[2017·龙东]Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ________ trees in the neighborhood.A.were planting B.planted C.are planting28.[2017·海南]Last year our class set up Reading Corner. So far, we ________ more than 200 books.A.were reading B.have read C.will read29.[2017·遵义]Tom's family is a big one. And the family ________ together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.A.get B.gets C.got30.[2017·黔西南改编] Mr. Liu ________ waiting here for about five minutes.A.has been B.has come C.came31.[2017·黔南改编]Many city people ________ their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will ride C.rides32.[2017·安顺改编]Don't make any noise, because the baby ________ in the next room.A.is sleeping B.sleeps C.was sleeping33.[2017·来宾改编]I ________ basketball with my classmates in the gym at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.A.played B.am playing C.was playing34.[2017·阜康、米泉改编]—I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.—I agree. Because she ________ over 2,000 books.A.read B.has read C.reads35.[2017·北京改编]—How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot.A.go B.went C.was going36.[2017·广东改编]Sue wasn't happy because she ________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A.misses B.missed C.will miss37.[2017·河北改编]Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A.use B.used C.am using38.[2017·天水改编]In the past few years there ________ great changes in my hometown.A.had been B.have been C.were39.[2017·温州改编]Simon looks worried because he ________ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A.enters B.entered C.will enter40.[2017·达州改编]—What's the matter, Jack?—I ________ down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.A.was felling; skatedB.fell; was skatingC.fell; skated41.[2017·乐山]—Look out! Something ________ down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A.fell B.falls C.is falling42.[2017·天津改编]The earth is a planet and it ________ around the sun.A.goes B.go C.will go43.[2017·宿迁改编]My grandparents ________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A.have been married B.got marriedC.were married44.[2017·烟台改编]—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where ________ you ________ it?A.do; buy B.have; bought C.did; buy45.[2017·长沙模拟]—Has our daughter folded her clothes yet?—Yes, she has. She ________ it early this morning.A.has done B.did C.had done46.[2018·原创]—I didn't see you yesterday. Where were you?—I ________ my homework the whole day yesterday.A.was doing B.is doing C.have done47.[2018·原创]—Listen! What a beautiful voice!—So it is. Laura ________ in the music room.A.is singing B.sings C.sang48.[2018·原创]—Cathy, I'm busy watering the flowers. Can you help me take out the rubbish?—Just a minute. I ________ an email.A.am sending B.will send C.was sending49.[2018·原创]Despicable Me 3 ________ in china since July 7th.A.began B.has been on C.has begun50.[2018·原创]My mom promised that she ________ me a nice guitar on New Year's Day.A.send B.will send C.would send动词的语态1.[2017·永州]It is said that BRT(快速公交系统) ________ in Yongzhou soon.A.was used B.will be used C.is used2.[2017·岳阳]Teenagers ________ decide for themselves.A.may be allowed to B.may are allowed to C.may be allow to3.[2017·株洲]The singer ________ while still at school.A.has discovered B.was discovered C.discovered4.[2017·永州模拟]More trees ________ around our village last year.A.will be planted B.were planted C.are planted5.[2017·长沙模拟]The children without parents ________ good care of in this special school.A.is taken B.are taken C.is taking6.[2017·常德模拟]UEFA Euro Cup 2016 ________ in France last year. Many football fans went there to watch it.A.held B.is held C.was held7.[2017·湘潭模拟]The cake ________ by my mother a moment ago. Would you please to have some?A.made B.is made C.was made8.[2017·麓山模拟]—I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it ________.—For two weeks.A.is borrowed B.can be lent C.may be kept9.[2017·青岛改编]Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.A.are allowed B.allowed C.will be allowed10.[2017·临沂改编]They have collected more than 14,000 books since the library ________ last month.A.built B.was built C.builds11.[2017·江西改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A.is celebrated B.is celebrating C.celebrates12.[2017·苏州改编]—Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed13.[2017·天津改编]Let's wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet in the future.A.replace B.replaced C.will be replaced14.[2017·乐山]It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________.A.are calling B.have called C.are called15.[2017·天水改编]The boy was seen ________ computer games in the net bar.A.play B.to play C.playing16.[2017·河北改编]Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A.knows B.is known C.was known17.[2017·东省改编]The waiter told me that free parking ________ for the hotel guests.A.was provided B.provided C.will be provided18.[2017·咸宁改编]—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?—It's very popular. Millions of families ________ by it during that time.A.attracted B.are attracted C.were attracted19.[2017·北京改编]The mobile phone ________ in 1973.A.was invented B.is invented C.invented20.[2017·广西北部湾经济区改编] I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ________ by machines and robots in the future.A.will be done B.will doC.are done21.[2017·来宾改编]Every year lots of trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A.plant B.will plant C.are planted22.[2017·安顺改编]—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the gas station.—Oh, I'm sorry.A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowed C.aren't allowed23.[2017·河南改编]—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am; asking B.am; asked C.was; asking24.[2017·凉山改编]—Mom, can I drive my father's car to the cinema?—No way! You should not ________ to drive, you don't have a driver's license.A.allow B.allowed C.be allowed25.[2017·青海]—Why did you leave for Beijing?—I ________ a new job there.A.offer B.offered C.was offered26.[2017·西宁改编]—I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college.—Me, too. Teachers ________ very much there.A.need B.are needing C.are needed27.[2017·通辽改编]English is widely ________ throughout the world.A.speak B.speaking C.spoken28.[2017·黄石改编]The old building ________ down to make room for the city library a year ago.A.was taking B.is takenC.was taken29.[2017·镇江改编]Last December, a man who stole a shared bike ________ 1,000 yuan by the police.A.fined B.was fined C.will be fined30.[2017·泰安改编]As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country.A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught31.[2018·上海改编]The museum ________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A.will be decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating32.[2017·眉山改编]It's said that an airport ________ in Meishan in the future.A.will be built B.is builtC.has built33.[2017·十堰改编]About thirtyeight people ________ in Manila Casino Hotel attack on Jun e 2nd.A.kill B.were killed C.killed34.[2017·遂宁改编]—Your classroom is so clean.—Of course. It ________ every day.A.is cleaned B.was cleaned C.cleans35.[2018·原创]—How clean your car is!—Thank you. It ________ very often.A.washes B.washed C.is washed36.[2017·重庆改编]This picture ________ by my cousin last year.A.is drawn B.drew C.was drawn37.[2018·原创]This kind of pen ________ well, so most of the students choose to use it.A.writes B.is written C.write38.[2018·原创]Mary likes the dress because it ________ soft.A.felt B.feels C.is felt39.[2018·原创]—Honey, Grandma is coming tomorrow.—So my room needs ________, right?A.clean B.cleaning C.be cleaned40.[2018·原创]We Three is well worth ________ a second time.A.read B.reads C.reading参考答案动词的时态1—5 CABCA 6—10 BBCBC 11—15 CCBCB16—20 CCABC 21—25 CBBCA26—30 CABAA 31—35 AACBA36—40 BCBBB 41—45 CAACB46—50 AAABC动词的语态1—5 BABBB 6—10 CCCAB 11—15 AACCB16—20 BACAA 21—25 CBBCC26—30 CCCBB 31—35 AABAC36—40 CABBC。
英语试卷 第1页(共26页)英语试卷 第2页(共26页)绝密★启用前湖南省湘潭市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力技能 (共20小题,计20分)第一节(共5小题,计5分)听对话,选择相应的图片或正确的答案。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What are they talking about ?ABC2. What does the woman like ?ABC3. Where are the speakers ? A. At home.B. At school.C. In a shop.4. Whose school bag is this ? A. Mary’s.B. Gina’s.C. Jane’s.5. What time is it now ? A. 1:30.B. 2:00.C. 2:30.第二节(共15小题,计15分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6,7小题。
6. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers ? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.7. What will the woman do to relax ? A. Go shopping.B. Listen to music.C. Do some reading.听下面一段对话,回答第8,9小题。
8. What are they talking about ? A. A competition.B. An exam.C. A movie.9. How does Li Hai learn English ? A. By making note cards. B. By watching English movies. C. By talking with foreign friends. 听下面一段对话,回答第10,11小题。
10. Which bus can the woman take ? A. No. 6.B. No. 7.C. No. 8.11. Where will the woman take the bus ? A. Next to the hotel.B. In front of the post office.C. Behind the library.听下面一段对话, 回答第12至14小题。
12. What did Tony do last night ? A. He had a dream.B. He walked to the park.C. He did his homework.13. What’s the robot like ? A. Funny and smart. B. Smart but lazy. C. Boring and lazy. 14. What were they doing in the park ? A. Having a picnic.B. Taking photos.C. Flying kites听下面一段对话, 回答第15至17小题。
15. Why does the woman want to find the man ?A. To say thanks.B. To say sorry.C. To say goodbye.16. What was wrong with the woman ? A. She had a bad cold.B. She had a bad stomachache.C. She had a bad headache. 17. What color was the man’s car ? A. Black.B. Blue.C. White.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. Where is Tina from ? A. Paris.B. New York.C. London.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________19. What does Tina have to do after breakfast?A. Clean the house.B. Wash the dishes.C. Make the bed.20. What does Tina think of all the rules?A. Terrible.B. Strange.C. Helpful.第二部分知识运用(共20小题,计25分)第一节语法填空(共10小题, 计10分)从每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项填空。
21. I have ________ eight-month-old sister and she is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the22. —Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere.—________ beautiful place it is!A. How aB. WhatC. What a23. Did you see the sign "No Swimming"?You ________ swim in this river.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have to24. Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world.A. is spokenB. speakC. speaking25. —Mum, I’d like a cup of coffee.—Dear, why not drink some water?It’s ________ t han coffee.A. healthyB. healthierC. the healthiest26. —Could you tell me ________ you will start your vacation?—In a week.A. howB. whatC. when27. ________ to turn off all the lights when you go out.A. RememberB. To rememberC. Remembering28. My cousin ________ 100 model planes since 2015.A. collectsB. is collectingC. has collected29. ________ a clock on my desk. It wakes me up every day.A. There areB. There beC. There is30. She was ________ excited at the news that she couldn’t say a word.A. soB. veryC. such第二节完形填空(共10小题,计15分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom and Bertie were students at a boarding school (寄宿学校). Both were sad because they had to stay at school over the 31 holiday. Tom’s parents were far away from home. Bertie’s sister was 32 , so he couldn’t go home until she was well.The day before Christmas, the boys were 33 fairies(精灵): whether they were somewhere to make them happy over the Christmas. 34 , Tom’s aunt, Laura, appeared. She invited Tom to her home. Tom’s face shone with happiness. However, when he saw Bertie, he turned to his 35 ."Dear Aunt, "he said, "I am very sorry, but I can’t go.""Can’t go?And why not?""Because I can’t leave Berti e alone, "he said." When I was going to be 36 , he asked his mother to let me go home with him. And, he has 37 been away from home at Christmas time before, so I can’t go without him."For a 38 . Aunt Laura looked at Tom as if she could not believe him. Then she caught him in her arms and kissed him."My dear, you shall not 39 Bertie. We shall all enjoy ourselves together. Boys, remember, it is kindness that is never wasted in this world. "So Bertie and Tom 40 that there was such a thing as a fairy after all.31. A. summer B. winter C. Christmas32. A. angry B. sick C. lonely33. A. playing with B. fighting with C. talking about34. A. Firstly B. Suddenly C. Slowly35. A. aunt B. friend C. teacher36. A. free B. alone C. out37. A. never B. ever C. always38. A. week B. day C. minute39. A. refuse B. help C. leave40. A. found B. hoped C. doubted第三部分阅读技能(共20小题,计40分)阅读下面五篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。