2016年湖南省湘潭市英语中考试卷及参考答案

湘潭县一中2016—2017学年度期中高二英语试卷第一部份听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题分，总分值分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How is the man going home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the opening.B. Have a good rest.C. Invite Rick to the ice festival.3. When will the man meet Dave?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Tom.B. A notice.C. A manager.5. What does the woman imply?A. They should move to another city.B. The air quality is not so serious as the man says.C. The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.第二节（共15小题；每题分，总分值分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

湘潭市2016年毕业会考英语一、听力（20分）略二、知识运用（两部分，共25小题，计25分）第一节语法填空( ) 21. The right pronunciation of the word “competition” is ________.A. /、kɔmpə＇taiʃn/B./´kɔmpətiʃn/C. /、kɔmpə＇tiʃn/( ) 22. Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat(微信)is ________ new way to express thanks,love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the( ) 23. These are my sunglasses. _______ are over there.A. YouB. YoursC. Your( ) 24. ---Can I help you? ---Yes, please. I need some ________ and drinks.A. potatoB. appleC. beef( ) 25. Tara and Tina are both smart, but Tina is _______ than Tara.A. hard-workingB. more hard-workingC. the most hard-working ( ) 26. --- How do you learn English? ----_______ listening to tapes.A. ByB. WithC. For( ) 27. Going hiking with a group of people makes me _________.A. relaxingB. to relaxC. relax( ) 28. Look! The man _____ be Mr. Black. He’s always standing there at this time every day.A. mustB. can’tC. mustn’t( ) 29. Marcus is our foreign teacher. He _______ in our school for two years.A. wasB. will beC. has been( ) 30. The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented( ) 31. We will visit the history Museum if it _______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. wasn’t raining( ) 32. I prefer friends _____ are different from me.A. whichB. whoseC. who( ) 33. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to have( ) 34. ---________ is from your home to school? -----Five kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soon( ) 35. _____ visitors come to Shaoshan to celebrate Chairman Mao’s birthday on December 26th every year.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Thousand第二节词语填空In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at an animal hospital. I wanted to get experience for my future job. 36 , that particular(特别的) Saturday morning taught me something more important.The 37 was in the middle of a poorer section of the city. One Saturday morning a man and his young 38 , who was about seven years old, walked in with a small cat in a box. I 39 the cat had an eye problem, but the man could not 40 the cost of the medicine. When he asked where the nearest animal shelter(庇护所) was, his son 41 and started to argue withhis father. Just then, an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them. She said that she could pay for the cost. The man 42 her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I had 43 thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need, but it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman taught me that these things do 44 in real life, and should happen more often. When I can’t decide whether to help someone in need or not, I will remenber that woman, and have the 45 to do it.( ) 36. A. Anyway B. Besides C. However( ) 37. A. hospital B. school C. store( ) 38. A. wife B. daughter C. son( ) 39. A. promised B. remembered C. imagined( ) 40. A. take up B. pay for C. give away( ) 41. A. cried B. smiled C. cheered( ) 42. A. refused B. stopped C. thanked( ) 43. A. always B. hardly C. never( ) 44. A. happen B. have C. change( ) 45. A. time B. courage C. advantageIII. 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）第一节阅读选择AIt is a convenient kind of transportation. It is also great exercise. And it makes a healthy lifestyle. Do you know what it is? Yes, we are talking about biking.Most of us know that biking is a clean and cheap way to get around a city. It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution, but it is also good for people’s health.In many countries, bike-friendly facilities(设施) are making people’s lives better.In the world’s top bike-friendly city, Copenhagen, the capital city od Denmark(丹麦), traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bike riders during peak(高峰) hours. And when it’s snowy, the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads.The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes. It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th. To make cycling easy, the government had built over 200 cycle roads until 2014.In China, you can also find a few bike-friendly cities. Xiamen is one of them. You can rent bikes and take a ride on the circular road(环岛路). In Xiangtan, people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years. It’s very convenient and liked by many people ( ) 46. What is the text mainly about?A. Great exercise.B. A healthy lifestyle.C. Biking.( ) 47. From the text, we know that the world’s top bike-friendly city is in ______.A. DenmarkB. AmericaC. China( ) 48. May 20th is a special day in America to encourage people to go to work _______.A. by carB. by nikeC. by subway( ) 49. The US government had built over 200 _______ until 2014.A. cycle roadsB. car roadsC. main crossings( ) 50. Biking is liked by people in Xiangtan because it is ________.A. coolB. convenientC. safeB阅读Amy 中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题。

2016年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷一、知识运用（两部分，共15小题，计25分）第1节语法填空1．（1分）The right pronunciation of the word"competition"is ________．（）A．/kɔmpə'taiʃn/ B．/´kɔmpətiʃn/C．/kɔmpə'tiʃn/2．（1分）Giving and receiving"hongbao"on WeChat（微信）is ________ new way to express thanks，love and friendship．（）A．a B．an C．the3．（1分）These are my sunglasses．_______ are over there．（）A．You B．Yours C．Your4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I help you？﹣﹣﹣Yes，please．I need some ________ and drinks．（）A．potato B．apple C．beef5．（1分）Tara and Tina are both smart，but Tina is _______ than Tara．（）A．hard﹣working B．more hard﹣workingC．the most hard﹣working6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you learn English？_______ listening to tapes．（）A．By B．With C．For7．（1分）Going hiking with a group of people makes me _________．（）A．relaxing B．to relax C．relax8．（1分）Look!The man _____ be Mr．Black．He's always standing there at this time every day．（）A．must B．can't C．mustn't9．（1分）Marcus is our foreign teacher．He _______ in our school for two years．（）A．was B．will be C．has been10．（1分）The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876．（）A．was invented B．is inventedC．invented11．（1分）We will visit the history Museum if it _______ tomorrow．（）A．won't rain B．doesn't rainC．wasn't raining12．（1分）I prefer friends _____ are different from me．（）A．which B．whose C．who13．（1分）There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month．（）A．will be B．will haveC．is going to have14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________ is from your home to school？Five kilometers．（）A．How long B．How far C．How soon15．（1分）_____ visitors come to Shaoshan to celebrate Chairman Mao's birthday on December 26th every year．（）A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousand二、词语填空36．（10分）In the tenth grade，I began volunteering at an animal hospital．I wanted to get experience for my future job．（36），that particular（特别的）Saturday morning taught me something more important．The（37）was in the middle of a poorer section of the city．One Saturday morning a man and his young（38），who was about seven years old，walked in with a small cat in a box．I （39）the cat had an eye problem，but the man could not （40）the cost of the medicine．When he asked where the nearest animal shelter（庇护所）was，his son（41）and started to argue with his father．Just then，an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them．She said that she could pay for the cost．The man（42）her and the son got to keep a healthy cat．I had （43）thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need，but it was only seen on TV or in movies．The woman taught me that these things do（44）in real life，and should happen more often．When I can't decide whether to help someone in need or not，I will remember that woman，and have the （45）to do it．36．A．Anyway B．Besides C．However37．A．hospital B．school C．store38．A．wife B．daughter C．son39．A．promised B．remembered C．imagined40．A．take up B．pay for C．give away41．A．cried B．smiled C．cheered42．A．refused B．stopped C．thanked43．A．always B．hardly C．never44．A．happen B．have C．change45．A．time B．courage C．advantage．三、. 阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）46．（10分）It is a convenient kind of transportation．It is also great exercise．And it makes a healthy lifestyle．Do you know what it is？Yes，we are talking about biking．Most of us know that biking is a clean and cheap way to get around a city．It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution，but it is also good for people's health．In many countries，bike﹣friendly facilities（设施）are making people's lives better．In the world's top bike﹣friendly city，Copenhagen，the capital city od Denmark（丹麦），traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bike riders during peak（高峰）hours．And when it's snowy，the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads．The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes．It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th．To make cycling easy，the government had built over 200cycle roads until 2014．In China，you can also find a few bike﹣friendly cities．Xiamen is one of them．You canrent bikes and take a ride on the circular road（环岛路）．In Xiangtan，people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years．It's very convenient and liked by many people46．What is the text mainly about？．A．Great exercise．B．A healthy lifestyle．C．Biking．47．From the text，we know that the world's top bike﹣friendly city is in．A．DenmarkB．AmericaC．China48．May 20th is a special day in America to encourage people to go to work．A．by carB．by nikeC．by subway49．The US government had built over 200until 2014．A．cycle roadsB．car roadsC．main crossings50．Biking is liked by people in Xiangtan because it is．A．coolB．convenientC．safe．51．（4分）阅读Amy 中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题．51．Amy will watch a movie with on June 26th．A．her parentsB．her friendsC．the coach52．Amy will learn to swim on June．A.20thB.24thC.28th．53．（6分）53．There are over 100in the International Library．A．foreign booksB．CDs and videosC．foreign newspapers and magazines54．The library is not open on．A．TuesdayB．ThursdayC．Saturday55．People if they want to go into the International Library．A．don't need to payB．need ID cardsC．need to buy tickets．56．（10分）What do you do during your free time？Travel？Play with friends？Well，some American teenagers over the age of 14may get a part﹣time job．Their part﹣time jobs can be taking care of children，waiting tables or even working at a movie theater．But why do teens do this？Some want to have extra（额外的）money．Others want to start saving money for college because some US parents may not pay for their children's tuition（学费）．Some teens might want to save money for something big，like buying a car．Many teens choose to get part﹣time jobs during the summer holiday．That's because they are busy studying in the school year．Having a part﹣time job is great for any US teen．Thet get an idea of what the real working world is like．And it gives them skills and experience．That will help them get a full﹣time（全职的）job later in life．Part﹣time jobs in America61．（10分）A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill．As she grew up，she often played in the small garden．She was finally able to see a wonderful house over the garden fence．The house was high on the other side of the hill．It had golden windows．It was so beautiful that the little girl dreamed of living there．When she was old enough to go outside the garden fence，she asked her mother if she could visit her dream house by herself．Her mother agreed．The day was beautiful．The little girl rode her bike and started．At last，she got to the gate of thehouse with golden windows．As she got off her bike，she found that all the windows were a little old and dirty．She was very disappointed，and so she turned back．As she looked up，she saw a sight （景象）that amazed her．On the other side of the hill was a small house．Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the sun shone on it．She suddenly realized that she had been living in her own golden house．Sometimes the things you have dreamed of are right in front of you!61．Where did the girl live？62．Did the girl's mother visit the house with her？63．What did the girl find after she got off her bike？64．How did the girl feel after she saw the house？65．What can we learn from the story？．四、写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计30分）66．（10分）Do you want to relax yourself with a movie？Why not consider Mulan？（66）．这是一部激动人心的动作片．It comes fromm an old Chinese story．The movie is about a village girl，Mulan．（67）．She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army．I think the actress played Mulan's role well．The other actors were also fantastic．They all did a good job in the movie．（68）．我非常喜欢木兰．（69）．The movie shows her love for her family，friends and country．I'm deeply moved by it．（70）．What a pity if you missed it! Take your family and friends to the cinema right now!66．．67．．68．．69．．70．．71．（10分）完成对话A：Hello？（71）？B：Hi，Lisa．It's Anna here．A：Oh，hi，Anna．（72）？B：I am studying for the math test．A：I called you at 4：30this afternoon and you didn't pick up．（73）？B：I was at the city park with my sister at that time．A：（74）．？B：We were picking up litter near the lake．A：I'd like to join you，too．Can I go with you next time？B：（75）．．76．（10分）假如你是李华，你的好朋友Scott 想了解你上周末的活动情况．请根据下面所提供的图片内容并适当发挥，给他写一封电子邮件．注意：1．词数80左右；2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名；3．参考词汇：clean the room，do one's homework，cook dinner，go to the library，play soccer，watch TVDear Scott，How's it going？Now let me tell you about my last weekend．．2016年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、知识运用（两部分，共15小题，计25分）第1节语法填空1．（1分）The right pronunciation of the word"competition"is ________．（）A．/kɔmpə'taiʃn/ B．/´kɔmpətiʃn/C．/kɔmpə'tiʃn/【解答】答案：C．根据给出的单词是competition，这个词的意思是"竞赛"音标是[kɔmpə'tiʃn]，与C 项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"competition"这个单词的发音是哪一个？"．综上所述，故选C．2．（1分）Giving and receiving"hongbao"on WeChat（微信）is ________ new way to express thanks，love and friendship．（）A．a B．an C．the【解答】答案：A根据题意"在微信收发红包是一种新的表达感谢、爱和友谊的方式．"，可知此处表示泛指，new发音以元音音素开头，用冠词a，故选A．3．（1分）These are my sunglasses．_______ are over there．（）A．You B．Yours C．Your【解答】答案：B根据题意"这是我的太阳镜，你的在那边"，可知考查物主代词，空格后没有名词，所以要填名词性物主代词，故选B．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I help you？﹣﹣﹣Yes，please．I need some ________ and drinks．（）A．potato B．apple C．beef【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：土豆；B：苹果；C：牛肉；根据题干结合前面的some（修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词）推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我需要一些牛肉和饮料．"，由此判断句子中缺少"牛肉（不可数名词）"一词，故答案为C．5．（1分）Tara and Tina are both smart，but Tina is _______ than Tara．（）A．hard﹣working B．more hard﹣workingC．the most hard﹣working【解答】答案：B根据than Tara，推测题意"但是Tina比Tara更加勤奋"，可知是比较级，结合选项，A．是原级B．是比较级C．是最高级，故选B．6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you learn English？_______ listening to tapes．（）A．By B．With C．For【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣你怎样学习英语？﹣﹣通过听录音带来学习英语．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"通过听录音带"，应该用介词by表方式，故选A7．（1分）Going hiking with a group of people makes me _________．（）A．relaxing B．to relax C．relax【解答】答案：C根据关键词makes me 结合选项中的动词relax，可知此处应用固定用法make sb do sth，make为使役动词，指"使某人做某事"；所以此处应该用动词原形relax．故选C8．（1分）Look!The man _____ be Mr．Black．He's always standing there at this time every day．（）A．must B．can't C．mustn't【解答】答案：A．must一定；can't不可能；mustn't不可以．根据He's always standing there at this time every day，可知每天在这个时候，他总是站在那里．所以一定是布莱克先生．这里用must．故选A．9．（1分）Marcus is our foreign teacher．He _______ in our school for two years．（）A．was B．will be C．has been【解答】答案：C．结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语he，故has，故选C．10．（1分）The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876．（）A．was invented B．is inventedC．invented【解答】答案：A．主语the telephone是invent的承受者，结合in 1876用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语单数，故was、故选A．11．（1分）We will visit the history Museum if it _______ tomorrow．（）A．won't rain B．doesn't rainC．wasn't raining【解答】答案：B．if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语it，故借助于does构成否定，故答案是B．12．（1分）I prefer friends _____ are different from me．（）A．which B．whose C．who【解答】答案：C．which意思是"哪一个"指物；whose意思是"谁的"可以指人，也可以指物；who 意思是"谁"主格，指人，在定语从句中作主语．根据先行词"friends"朋友，是指人的词语，又根据"_____ are different from me"空格处缺少一个可以作主语的引导词，所以这句话的意思是"我更喜欢和我不一样的朋友．"综上所述，故选C．13．（1分）There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month．（）A．will be B．will haveC．is going to have【解答】答案：A．考查there be句型．句意：下个月我们学校将举行运动会．There be句型的将来时态为there will be或there is going to be；there和have不可以同时出现在一个句子中．根据题干There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month．可知next month下个月，句子是一般将来时，应说下个月我们学校将举行运动会．故选A．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________ is from your home to school？Five kilometers．（）A．How long B．How far C．How soon【解答】答案：B，how long多长时间，how far多远，how soon多久之后，结合Five kilometers表示距离，故选B．15．（1分）_____ visitors come to Shaoshan to celebrate Chairman Mao's birthday on December 26th every year．（）A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousand【解答】答案：B 根据空前没有具体的数词，结合选项，推测意思是数以千计的游客在每年的12月26日来到韶山来庆祝毛主席的生日，即这里表示虚指，用Thousands of，后接可数名词复数，故选B．二、词语填空36．（10分）In the tenth grade，I began volunteering at an animal hospital．I wanted to get experience for my future job．（36）C，that particular（特别的）Saturday morning taught me something more important．The（37）A was in the middle of a poorer section of the city．One Saturday morning a man and his young（38）C，who was about seven years old，walked in with a small cat in a box．I （39）B the cat had an eye problem，but the man could not （40）B the cost of the medicine．When he asked where the nearest animal shelter（庇护所）was，his son（41）A and started to argue with his father．Just then，an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them．She said that she could pay for the cost．The man（42）C her and the son got to keep a healthy cat．I had （43）A thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need，but it was only seen on TV or in movies．The woman taught me that these things do（44）A in real life，and should happen more often．When I can't decide whether to help someone in need or not，I will remember that woman，and have the （45）B to do it．36．A．Anyway B．Besides C．However37．A．hospital B．school C．store38．A．wife B．daughter C．son39．A．promised B．remembered C．imagined40．A．take up B．pay for C．give away41．A．cried B．smiled C．cheered42．A．refused B．stopped C．thanked43．A．always B．hardly C．never44．A．happen B．have C．change45．A．time B．courage C．advantage．【解答】36．C考查连词，A．Anyway 无论如何B．Besides另外C．However 然而，根据that particular（特别的）Saturday morning taught me something more important那个特别的星期六的早晨，教会我更重要的东西，可知这根前面是转折关系，故选C．37．A考查名词，A．hospital医院B．school 学校C．store商店，根据前文说到I began volunteering at an animal hospital我开始在一家动物医院做志愿工作，可知此处指的是医院，故选A．38．C考查名词，A．wife妻子B．daughter女儿C．son 儿子，根据后文his son （41）…，可知是他和儿子一起，故选C．39．B考查动词，A．promised许诺B．remembered记得C．imagined 想象，根据the cat had an eye problem这只猫眼睛有问题，结合语境，可知这是我的回忆，故选B．40．B考查动词，A．take up拿起B．pay for付款C．give away分发，根据the cost of the medicine医药费用，可知是支付不起医药费，故选B．41．A考查动词，A．cried哭B．smiled笑C．cheered欢呼，根据started to argue with his father他的儿子跟他争吵起来，可知儿子哭了，故选A．42．C考查动词，A．refused拒绝B．stopped阻止C．thanked感谢，根据she could pay for the cost她可以支付医药费，可知老人帮助了父子俩，他们要表示感谢，故选C．43．A考查动词，A．always 总是B．hardly几乎不C．never 从不，根据but it was only seen on TV or in movies但是它只在电视或电影被看到过，可知前文说的意思是"我总是认为帮助别人是对的，可现实中没有，只有电视或电影里才有"，故选A．44．A考查动词，A．happen 发生B．have 有C．change改变，根据The woman taught me that these things 老人让我知道了这些事情…，前文说到老人帮忙支付医药费，可知现在知道了这的确也会发生在现实中，故选A．45．B考查名词，A．time 时间B．courage勇气C．advantage优势，根据I will remember that woman我将永远记得那个老人，可知老人的行为给了我鼓励和勇气，故选B．三、. 阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）46．（10分）It is a convenient kind of transportation．It is also great exercise．And it makes a healthy lifestyle．Do you know what it is？Yes，we are talking about biking．Most of us know that biking is a clean and cheap way to get around a city．It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution，but it is also good for people's health．In many countries，bike﹣friendly facilities（设施）are making people's lives better．In the world's top bike﹣friendly city，Copenhagen，the capital city od Denmark（丹麦），traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bike riders during peak（高峰）hours．And when it's snowy，the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads．The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes．It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th．To make cycling easy，the government had built over 200cycle roads until 2014．In China，you can also find a few bike﹣friendly cities．Xiamen is one of them．You can rent bikes and take a ride on the circular road（环岛路）．In Xiangtan，people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years．It's very convenient and liked by many people46．What is the text mainly about？C．A．Great exercise．B．A healthy lifestyle．C．Biking．47．From the text，we know that the world's top bike﹣friendly city is in A．A．DenmarkB．AmericaC．China48．May 20th is a special day in America to encourage people to go to work B．A．by carB．by nikeC．by subway49．The US government had built over 200A until 2014．A．cycle roadsB．car roadsC．main crossings50．Biking is liked by people in Xiangtan because it is B．A．coolB．convenientC．safe．【解答】答案：46．C 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子It is a convenient kind of transportation．It is also great exercise．And it makes a healthy lifestyle．Do you know what it is？Yes，we are talking about biking．这是一个方便的交通方式．这也是很好的锻炼，它是一个健康的生活方式．你知道这是什么吗？是的，我们谈论的是骑自行车．可知文章主要说的是自行车．故选C．47．A 细节理解题．根据第三段句子In the world's top bike﹣friendly city，Copenhagen，the capital city od Denmark（丹麦），世界上最适合骑自行车的城市，丹麦首都哥本哈根．可知是在丹麦．故选A．48．B 细节理解题．根据第四段句子The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes．It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th．美国有一个特殊的日子，鼓励人们骑自行车．这是5月20日，一天都骑自行车去上班．可知5月20日是美国的一个特殊日子，鼓励人们骑自行车去上班．故选B．49．A 细节理解题．根据第四段句子the government had built over 200cycle roads until 2014．直到2014年政府建造了超过200条循环的道路．可知直到2014年美国政府建造了超过200条循环的道路．故选A．50．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子In Xiangtan，people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years．It's very convenient and liked by many people在湘潭，在过去的两年里，人们可以在繁华的城市地段租自行车．很方便很多人很喜欢．可知因为它是方便的．故选B．51．（4分）阅读Amy 中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题．51．Amy will watch a movie with B on June 26th．A．her parentsB．her friendsC．the coach52．Amy will learn to swim on June C．A.20thB.24thC.28th．【解答】答案：51．B 细节理解题．根据第三行句子June 26th Watch a movie with Gina and Andy．6月26日，吉娜和安迪看电影．可知Amy 和她的朋友们．故选B．52．C 细节理解题．根据第四行句子June 28th Learn to swim with the help of the coach．可知6月28日Amy 将学习游泳．故选C．53．（6分）53．There are over 100C in the International Library．A．foreign booksB．CDs and videosC．foreign newspapers and magazines54．The library is not open on C．A．TuesdayB．ThursdayC．Saturday55．People A if they want to go into the International Library．A．don't need to payB．need ID cardsC．need to buy tickets．【解答】C C A53．C细节理解题，根据Over 100foreign newspapersand magazines可知图书馆有一千多种外语杂志和报纸，故答案为：C．54．C细节理解题，根据Monday to Friday 可知图书馆的开放时间是周一到周五，故答案为：C．55．A细节理解题，根据Free可知图书馆是免费的，人们不用付钱，故答案为：A．56．（10分）What do you do during your free time？Travel？Play with friends？Well，some American teenagers over the age of 14may get a part﹣time job．Their part﹣time jobs can be taking care of children，waiting tables or even working at a movie theater．But why do teens do this？Some want to have extra（额外的）money．Others want to start saving money for college because some US parents may not pay for their children's tuition（学费）．Some teens might want to save money for something big，like buying a car．Many teens choose to get part﹣time jobs during the summer holiday．That's because they are busy studying in the school year．Having a part﹣time job is great for any US teen．Thet get an idea of what the real working world is like．And it gives them skills and experience．That will help them get a full﹣time（全职的）job later in life．Part﹣time jobs in America【解答】答案：56．a movie theater．细节理解题．根据第一段句子Their part﹣time jobs can be taking care of children，waiting tables or even working at a movie theater．可知兼职工作的种类有照看小孩，端盘子甚至在电影院工作．故答案为a movie theater．57．Reasons．细节理解题．根据表格中的内容making extra money，•saving money for something big，可知均为做兼职工作的理由．故答案为Reasons．58．For college．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Some want to have extra（额外的）money．Others want to start saving money for college because some US parents may not pay for their children's tuition（学费）．Some teens might want to save money for something big，like buying a car．可知做兼职的理由有挣零花钱、挣大学的学费或者为买一些大件的东西攒钱．故答案为For college．59．The summer holiday．细节理解题．根据第三段句子Many teens choose to get part﹣time jobs during the summer holiday．可知青少年一般在暑假做兼职工作．故答案为The summer holiday．60．Skills and experience．细节理解题．根据第四段句子They get an idea of what the real working world is like．And it gives them skills and experience．That will help them get a full﹣time（全职的）job later in life．可知做兼职的好处有：对真实的工作世界有一个认识，获得技巧与经验，帮助以后得到一份全职工作．故答案为Skills and experience．61．（10分）A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill．As she grew up，she often played in the small garden．She was finally able to see a wonderful house over the garden fence．The house was high on the other side of the hill．It had golden windows．It was so beautiful that the little girl dreamed of living there．When she was old enough to go outside the garden fence，she asked her mother if she could visit her dream house by herself．Her mother agreed．The day was beautiful．The little girl rode her bike and started．At last，she got to the gate of the house with golden windows．As she got off her bike，she found that all the windows were a little old and dirty．She was very disappointed，and so she turned back．As she looked up，she saw a sight （景象）that amazed her．On the other side of the hill was a small house．Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the sun shone on it．She suddenly realized that she had been living in her own golden house．Sometimes the things you have dreamed of are right in front of you!61．Where did the girl live？She lived in a small and poor house on a hill．62．Did the girl's mother visit the house with her？No，she didn't．/No．63．What did the girl find after she got off her bike？She found that all the windows were a little old and dirty．64．How did the girl feel after she saw the house？She felt disappointed．65．What can we learn from the story？Sometimes the things we have dreamed of are right in front of us!．【解答】61．She lived in a small and poor house on a hill．细节理解题，根据A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill．一个小女孩住在山上一所又小又破的房子里，故答案为She lived in a small and poor house on a hill．62．No，she didn't．/No．细节理解题，根据The little girl rode her bike and started．小女孩骑着自行车出发了，可知没跟妈妈一起去，故答案为No，she didn't．/No．63．She found that all the windows were a little old and dirty．细节理解题，根据she found that all the windows were a little old and dirty．他发现所有的窗户又脏又旧，故答案为She found that all the windows were a little old and dirty．64．She felt disappointed．细节理解题，根据She was very disappointed她有点失望，故答案为She felt disappointed．65．Sometimes the things we have dreamed of are right in front of us!细节理解题，根据Sometimes the things you have dreamed of are right in front of you!有时你梦想的事情就在你跟前，故答案为Sometimes the things we have dreamed of are right in front of us!四、写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计30分）66．（10分）Do you want to relax yourself with a movie？Why not consider Mulan？（66）．这是一部激动人心的动作片．It comes fromm an old Chinese story．The movie is about a village girl，Mulan．（67）．She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army．I think the actress played Mulan's role well．The other actors were also fantastic．They all did a good job in the movie．（68）．我非常喜欢木兰．（69）．The movie shows her love for her family，friends and country．I'm deeply moved by it．（70）．What a pity if you missed it! Take your family and friends to the cinema right now!66．It is an exciting action movie．67．她女扮男装，替父从军．68．I like Mulan very much．69．这部电影表现了她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱．70．如果你错过了，会是多么遗憾啊．【解答】66．It is an exciting action movie．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知应该用一般现在时态，exciting激动人心的，action movie动作片．故答案为：It is an exciting action movie．67．她女扮男装，替父从军．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知应该用一般现在时态，dresses up 化妆，打扮，takes her father's place to do sth．代替他父亲的位置做某事．故答案为：她女扮男装，替父从军．68．I like Mulan very much．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知应该用一般现在时态，like …very much，非常喜欢，故答案为：I like Mulan very much．69．这部电影表现了她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱．句子翻译题．show，动词，显示，表现；her love for her family，friends and country她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱．70．如果你错过了，会是多么遗憾啊！句子翻译题．What a pity 是一个感叹句，if如果，引导一个条件状语从句，missed 错过，故答案为：如果你错过了，会是多么遗憾啊！71．（10分）完成对话A：Hello？（71）This is Lisa speaking．/Lisa speaking．？B：Hi，Lisa．It's Anna here．A：Oh，hi，Anna．（72）What are you doing now？B：I am studying for the math test．A：I called you at 4：30this afternoon and you didn't pick up．（73）Where were you at that time？B：I was at the city park with my sister at that time．A：（74）．What were you doing there？B：We were picking up litter near the lake．A：I'd like to join you，too．Can I go with you next time？B：（75）．Sure．/Certainly．/Of course．【解答】71．This is Lisa speaking．/Lisa speaking．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：Hi，Lisa．It's Anna here，可知此处应该是：我是丽莎．故填This is Lisa speaking．/Lisa speaking．．72．What are you doing now？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我正在为数学考试而学习，可知此处应该是：你现在在做什么．故填What are you doing now？73．Where were you at that time？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我当时和姐姐在城市公园，可知此处应该是：你那时在哪里．故填Where were you at that time．74．What were you doing there？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们在湖附近捡垃圾，可知此处应该是：你在那里干什么？故填What were you doing there．75．Sure．/Certainly．/Of course．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：下次我能和你们一起去吗？可知此处应该是：当然可以．故填Sure．/Certainly．/Of course．76．（10分）假如你是李华，你的好朋友Scott 想了解你上周末的活动情况．请根据下面所提供的图片内容并适当发挥，给他写一封电子邮件．注意：1．词数80左右；2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名；3．参考词汇：clean the room，do one's homework，cook dinner，go to the library，play soccer，watch TVDear Scott，How's it going？Now let me tell you about my last weekend．On Saturday morning I cleaned the room，I did my homework on Saturday afternoon，in the evening，I helped my mother cook dinner in the kitchen．On Sunday morning，I went to the library and borrowed some books．I played soccer on Sunday afternoon with my friends．I like playing soccer and I am a member of our school soccer team．On Sunday evening，I watched a soccer game on TV，it was so exciting．I think I have a good weekend．．【解答】Dear Scott，How's it going？Now let me tell you about my last weekend．【开头点明主题】On Saturday morning I cleaned the room，I did my homework on Saturday afternoon，in the evening，I helped my mother cook dinner in the kitchen．On Sunday morning，I went to the library and borrowed some books．I played soccer on Sunday afternoon with my friends．I like playing soccer and I am a member of our school soccer team．【高分句型一，注意固定词组的使用】On Sunday evening，I watched a soccer game on TV，it was so exciting．【正文部分详细介绍自己的周末】I think I had a good weekend．【高分句型二，注意宾语从句的使用】．【结尾紧扣主题】Yours，Li Hua．。

湘潭中考英语试题答案一、语音1.标准发音：•deaf•truth•guess2.辨音选词：3.B: This kind of fruit is sold by weight.4.A: Please give me a watch with a brown leather strap.5.C: I’ve been to a lot of places in China, but never to Xinjiang.二、词汇1.单词拼写：fortable3.opinion4.apologize5.received6.选词填空：7.A: bold8.D: unconscious9.C: begged10.B: calmly三、语法1.单项选择：2.B: had been playing3.C: was reading4.A: was playing5.D: will visit6.完形填空：7.B: refused8.D: explanation9.A: expecting10.C: admit11.B: planned12.A: company13.C: nervous14.D: question15.B: relieved16.A: requesting17.阅读理解：18.A: attention19.C: the Silk Road20.D: trade21.B: Bozhou22.D: porcelain四、写作1.书面表达：假如你是李明，请你根据下图中的提示，给你的美国笔友 Eric 发一封电子邮件，介绍一下你校的一些情况。

提示：1.校园环境及设施 (如树、花园、课室、教学楼等)；2.学习氛围及学科设置；3.教学特色，如师生关系、课外活动等；4.学校生活，如食堂、卫生等。

Dear Eric,Greetings from China! Thank you for your letter inquiring about my school. I’d like to introduce you to the environment, education and more.My school’s environment is very beautiful and comfortable with trees andflower gardens. The teaching facilities are of good quality and the classrooms and teaching buildings are modern and up to date.As to education, we pay great attention to creating a good learning atmosphere and placing emphases on various subjects such as science, language and arts, which are all necessary for our future development. With excellent teachers, the students’ achievements have been outstanding.Our school has a traditionally close relationship between teachers and students with teachers providing the guidance, understanding, trust and friendship that students need to grow, learn and excel in their most important years. There are also a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as music, sports, reading, etc.In addition, with an aim to cultivate students’ independence, our school places great emphasis on self-care and self-discipline. The hygienic conditions are excellent and the canteen offers a range of healthy meals.I am proud to be a student in such a high-quality school, and I hope this brief introduction has been helpful. If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Best wishes,Li Ming以上就是湘潭中考英语试题答案，希望对大家有所帮助！。

湘潭市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.（1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。

湘潭市-2016英语中考题--文档湘潭市2016年毕业会考英语一、听力（20分）略二、知识运用（两部分，共25小题，计25分）第一节语法填空( ) 21. The right pronunciation of the word “competition” is ________.A. /、kɔmpə＇taiʃn/B./´kɔmpətiʃn/C. /、kɔmpə＇tiʃn/( ) 22. Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat(微信)is ________ new way toexpress thanks,love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the( ) 23. These are my sunglasses. _______ are over there.A. YouB. YoursC. Your( ) 24. ---Can I help you? ---Yes, please. I need some ________ and drinks.A. potatoB. appleC. beef( ) 25. Tara and Tina are both smart, but Tinais _______ than Tara.A. hard-workingB. more hard-workingC. the most hard-working ( ) 26. --- How do you learn English? ----_______ listening to tapes.A. ByB. WithC. For( ) 27. Going hiking with a group of people makes me _________.A. relaxingB. to relaxC. relax( ) 28. Look! The man _____ be Mr. Black. He’s always standing there at this time every day.A. mustB. can’tC. mustn’t( ) 29. Marcus is our foreign teacher. He _______ in our school for two years.A. wasB. will beC. has been( ) 30. The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented( ) 31. We will visit the history Museum if it _______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. wasn’t raining( ) 32. I prefer friends _____ are different from me.A. whichB. whoseC. who( ) 33. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to have( ) 34. ---________ is from your home to school? -----Five kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soon( ) 35. _____ visitors come to Shaoshan to celebrate Chairman Mao’s birthday onDecember 26th every year.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Thousand第二节词语填空In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at an animal hospital. I wanted to get experience for my future job. 36 , that particular(特别的) Saturday morning taught me something more important.The 37 was in the middle of a poorer section of the city. One Saturday morning a man and his young 38 , who was about seven years old, walked in with a small cat in a box. I 39 the cat had an eye problem, but the man could not 40 the cost of the medicine. When he asked where the nearest animal shelter(庇护所) was, his son 41 and started to argue with his father. Just then, an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them. She said that she could pay for the cost. The man 42 her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I had 43 thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need, but it wasonly seen on TV or in movies. The woman taught me that these things do 44 in real life, and should happen more often. When I can’t decide whether to help someone in need or not, I will remenber that woman, and have the 45 to do it.( ) 36. A. Anyway B. Besides C. However( )37. A. hospital B. schoolC. store( ) 38. A. wife B. daughter C. son( ) 39. A. promised B. remembered C. imagined( ) 40. A. take up B. pay for C. give away( ) 41. A. cried B. smiled C. cheered( ) 42. A. refused B. stopped C. thanked( ) 43. A. always B. hardlyC. never( ) 44. A. happen B. have C. change( ) 45. A. time B. courage C. advantageIII. 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）第一节阅读选择AIt is a convenient kind of transportation. It is also great exercise. And it makes a healthy lifestyle. Do you know what it is? Yes, we are talking about biking.Most of us know that biking is a clean and cheap way to get around a city. It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution, but it is also good for people’s health.In many countries, bike-friendly facilities(设施) are making people’s lives better.In the world’s top bike-friendly city, Copenhagen, the capital city od Denmark(丹麦), traffic lights in main crossings are alwaysgreen for bike riders during peak(高峰) hours. And when it’s snowy, the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads.The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes. It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th. To make cycling easy, the government had built over 200 cycle roads until 2014.In China, you can also find a few bike-friendly cities. Xiamen is one of them. You can rent bikes and take a ride on the circular road(环岛路). In Xiangtan, people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years. It’s very convenient and liked by many people( ) 46. What is the text mainly about?A. Great exercise.B. A healthy lifestyle.C. Biking.( ) 47. From the text, we know that the world’s top bike-friendly city is in ______.A. DenmarkB. AmericaC. China( ) 48. May 20th is a special day in America to encourage people to go to work _______.A. by carB. by nikeC. by subway( ) 49. The US government had built over 200 _______ until 2014.A. cycle roadsB. car roadsC. main crossings ( ) 50. Biking is liked by people in Xiangtan because it is ________.A. coolB. convenientC. safeB 阅读Amy 中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题。

1、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present continuousB. Past perfect continuousC. Future simpleD. Conditional present（答案）D2、In the sentence "She _______ the book for three days before she realized it was missing.", which verb form should be used in the blank?A. had readB. has readC. readD. was reading（答案）A3、Which word is pronounced as /ɪkˈspreshən/?A. ExpressionB. ImpressionC. CompressionD. Depression（答案）A4、Which of the following sentences contains a subject pronoun?A. The book is mine.B. Give it to her.C. They are playing football.D. He is taller than I.（答案）D5、What is the correct order of adjectives in a sentence?A. Number, opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, materialB. Opinion, number, size, age, shape, color, origin, materialC. Size, number, age, shape, color, origin, material, opinionD. Material, origin, color, shape, age, size, number, opinion（答案）A6、Which of the following is a correct way to form the plural of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildrensD. Child's（答案）B7、In the sentence "I _______ to the store when you called me.", which verb form correctlycompletes the sentence?A. was goingB. have goneC. wentD. go（答案）A8、Which of the following words is an adverb of manner?A. QuicklyB. OftenC. BeforeD. There（答案）A。

湘潭初中英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。

（共5分）A) 图书馆B) 电影院C) 学校[对话内容]M: Where are we going after school?F: To the library to return some books.[答案] A2. 听短文，回答问题。

（共5分）[短文内容]In the short passage, the speaker talks about his favorite season, which is autumn. He enjoys the cool weather and the beautiful scenery.Q: What is the speaker's favorite season?A: Autumn3. 听写句子。

（共10分）[句子1] The weather is getting warmer.[句子2] I love listening to music in the evening.[句子3] She is preparing for the English test.二、语法填空（共20分）根据题目所给的语境，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The boy is very clever and he can work out the problem by _______ (he).[答案] himself2. There _______ (be) a lot of people in the park on weekends. [答案] are3. She has never been to the Great Wall, _______ (also)?[答案] has she三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

[短文1]In this passage, the author describes his experience of learning English and how it has changed his life.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The author's life story.B) The importance of learning English.C) The author's travel experience.[答案] B2. How did learning English change the author's life?[答案] Learning English opened up new opportunities forthe author and helped him to communicate with people from different cultures.[短文2]The second passage is about the benefits of reading.1. What is the best title for the passage?A) The Joy of ReadingB) The Art of WritingC) The Science of Reading[答案] A2. According to the passage, what are the benefits of reading? [答案] Reading improves vocabulary, enhances understanding, and provides entertainment.四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，从括号内选择适当的选项填空。

湘潭巿2016年初中毕业学业考试试卷·英语总分数95分时长:70分钟第一节语法填空（共15题,总计15分）1.（1 points）The right pronunciation of the word "competition" is .A. [ˌkompəˈtaɪʃn]B. [ˌ'kompətɪʃn]C. [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]2.（1 points）Giving and receiving "hongbao" on WeChat (微信) is new way to express thanks, love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the3.（1 points）These are my sunglasses. are over there.A. YouB. YoursC. Your4.（1 points）— Can I help you?— Yes, please. I need some and drinks.A. potatoB. appleC. beef5.（1 points）Tara and Tina are both smart, but Tina is than Tara.A. hard-workingB. more hard-workingC. the most hard-working6.（1 points）— How do you learn English?— listening to tapes.A. ByB. WithC. For7.（1 points）Going hiking with a group of people makes me .A. relaxingB. to relaxC. relax8.（1 points）Look! The man be Mr. Black. He's always standing there at this time every day.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't9.（1 points）Marcus is our foreign teacher. He_______in our school for two years.A. wasB. will beC. has been10.（1 points）The telephone_______by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented11.（1 points）We will visit the History Museum if it_______tomorrow.A. won't rainB. doesn't rainC. wasn't raining12.（1 points）I prefer friends_______are different from me.A. whichB. whoseC. who13.（1 points）There a spots meeting in our school next month.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to have14.（1 points）— _______is it from your home to school?— Five kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soon15.（1 points） visitors come to Shaoshan to celebrate Chairman Mao's birthday on December 26th every year.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Thousand第二节词语填空（共1题,总计10分）16.（10 points）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2016湖南英语答案【篇一：2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题卷及答案】★启用前2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试题卷英语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页。

时量120分钟，满分100分。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标准试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

例：how much is the shirt?a. ￡19.15.b. ￡9.18.c. ￡9.15.答案是c。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1. what are the speakers talking about?a. weather.b. sports.c. health.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

2. how is toby going to travel to zhangjiajie?a. by plane.b. by bike.c. by train.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3. where is the woman going?a. the gym.b. the car park.c. the swimming pool.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4. what does michael need most?a. food.b. water.c. fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

5. who makes mrs. zhang sad?a. her husband.b. her daughter.c. her son.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。