八下unit1
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八年级英语下册unit1单词表单词在八年级英语学习中占有至关重要的地位,小编整理了关于八年级英语下册单词表,希望对大家有帮助!八年级英语下册单词表:unit1will [wil, wəl,] 将、会、要robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人won't=will notthey'll=they willeverything [\evriθiŋ] pron.每件事物paper ['peipə] n.纸;纸张fewer ['fju:ə] adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution [pə'luʃən] n.污染tree [tri:] n.树;树木she'll=she willbuilding ['bildiŋ] n.建筑物;房屋astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员,航天员rocket ['rɔkit] n.火箭space [speis] n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly [flai] v.飞行took [tʊk] v.take的过去式moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球I'll = I willfall [fɔ:l] v.落下;跌落;变为fell [fel] v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone [ə'ləun] adv.单独地;孤独地pet [pet] n.宠物parrot ['pærət] n.鹦鹉go skating去滑冰suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服able ['eibl] 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress [dres] v.穿衣casually ['kæʒjʊəlɪ] adv.非正式地;随意地which [hwitʃ,wɪtʃ] pron.哪个;哪几个even ['i:vən] adv.甚至The World [wə:ld] Cup 世界杯wrote [rəʊt] v.write的过去式myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈predict [pri'dikt] v.预报;预言prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃən] n.预言;预测came [keɪm] e的过去式come true 实现;达到sound [saund] n.声音company ['kʌmpəni] n.公司Thought [θɔ:t] v.think的过去式strategy ['strætidʒi] 策略、战略fiction ['fikʃən] n.小说unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt] adj.使人不愉快的scientist ['saiəntist] n.科学家in the future ['fju:tʃə] 未来、将来hundred ['hʌndrəd] n.一百hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already [ɔ:l'redi] adv.早已;先前made v.make的过去式factory ['fæktəri,fæktri] n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;这种bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的everywhere ['evrihwɛə] adv.各地;到处human ['hju:mən] n.人;人类huge [hju:dʒ] n.巨大的;极大的shape [ʃeip] n.外形;形状earthquake ['ə:θkweik] n.地震snake [sneik] n.蛇possible ['pɔsəbl] adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的toothbrush ['tu:θ'brʌʃ] n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible [im'pɔsəbl] adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务;家务事rating ['reitiŋ] n.级别;等级八年级英语下册单词表(一)not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低;关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻;马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务;工作;作业poster ['pəustə] n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解答、解决办法line n.排;队;列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒,使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的,生气的polite [pə'lait] adj.有礼貌的;客气的perhaps [pə'hæps] adv.或许;大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m] n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl] adj.正常的;正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə] n.行为;举止;表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən] adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl] adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的;粗鲁的allow [ə'lau] v.允许; 准许keep …down 控制;抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心;小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破,违背reak the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地;斯文地smoke [sməuk] v.抽烟;吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭(火)、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret] n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful] adj.当心;小心drop [drɔp] v.落下;掉下litter ['litə] n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止;表现八年级英语下册单词表(二)have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz] v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除;打扫flower ['flauə] n.花agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人;代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体;慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə] adj.受伤的;受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n.律师tonight [tə'nait] n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail] 移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s the problem? ['prɔbləm] 怎么了?fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu] n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的;下述的。
八下英语单词unit1八年级下册英语Unit 1的单词包括但不限于以下内容:1.matter[ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系。
在单元主题句“What's thematter?”中表示“怎么了?出什么事了?”2.sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的。
常用于描述身体某部位的疼痛,如“have a sore throat”(喉咙痛)。
3.stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部。
相关短语有“have astomachache”(胃疼)。
4.stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛。
5.foot [fu:t] n. 脚(复数feet)。
6.neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子。
7.throat[θrəʊt] n. 喉咙。
相关短语有“have a sore throat”(喉咙痛)。
8.fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热。
相关短语有“have a fever”(发烧)。
9.lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺。
短语“lie down”意为“躺下”。
10.rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息。
11.cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽。
相关短语有“have a cough”(咳嗽)。
12.X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线。
短语“get an X-ray”意为“拍X光片”。
13.toothache[ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛。
相关短语有“have a toothache”(牙疼)。
14.headache[ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛。
15.break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破。
短语“take breaks”意为“休息”。
16.hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤。
17.passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客。
八下英语unit1重点单词详解1. ambitious: having a strong desire to succeed or achieve something. Example sentence: She has always been ambitious and wanted to become a successful lawyer.2. approve: to officially agree to or accept something. Example sentence: The teacher approved their project proposal.3. benefit: something that is advantageous or helpful. Example sentence: Regular exercise has many benefits for your health.4. career: the job or profession someone does for a significant period of time. Example sentence: She has had a successful career as a doctor.5. challenging: difficult in a way that tests one's abilities. Example sentence: The math problem was challenging, but she solved it eventually.6. dedicate: to give one's time, effort, or energy to a particular cause or activity. Example sentence: He dedicated his life to helping underprivileged children.7. discourage: to try to prevent or deter someone from doing something. Example sentence: Don't let anyone discourage you from pursuing your dreams.8. enthusiastic: showing great excitement or interest. Example sentence: The crowd was enthusiastic about the band's performance.9. focus: to concentrate attention or effort on a particular task or objective. Example sentence: It's important to focus on your studies if you want to do well in school.10. generous: willing to give or share freely; giving more than is expected or necessary. Example sentence: She is known for her generous nature and always helps those in need.11. hesitate: to pause or hold back in uncertainty or indecision. Example sentence: He hesitated before answering the question.12. impression: an idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone.Example sentence: The first impression is often the most important when meeting new people.13. journey: a long trip or travel from one place to another. Example sentence: They embarked on a journey to explore different countries.14. knowledge: information, understanding, or skills acquired through experience, education, or training. Example sentence: She has extensive knowledge of ancient history.15. leisure: free time when one is not working or occupied. Example sentence: She enjoys reading during her leisure time.16. opportunity: a chance or favorable occasion for doing something. Example sentence: He seized the opportunity to showcase his talents.17. persuade: to convince someone to do or believe something through reasoning or argument. Example sentence: She tried to persuade her parents to let her go on the school trip.18. resist: to withstand the action or effect of something; to refuse to give in to or be affected by. Example sentence: He resisted the temptation to eat the cake.19. sensible: having or showing good judgment or common sense. Example sentence: It would be sensible to bring an umbrella as it might rain.20. unique: being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else. Example sentence: Each snowflake is unique in its shape and design.21. accomplish: to achieve a goal or complete a task. Example sentence: She worked hard and was able to accomplish her dream of running a marathon.22. competitive: having a desire to win and be better than others. Example sentence: He's very competitive and always tries to be the best.23. contribute: to give something, such as money, effort, or ideas, to a common cause or project. Example sentence: Everyone contributed to the success of the fundraising event.24. creativity: the ability to create or invent something original or imaginative. Example sentence: She has a great creativity and comes up with unique ideas for her artwork.25. diverse: made up of or encompassing a range of elements, opinions, or groups. Example sentence: The school's student body is diverse, with students from many different countries.26. efficient: able to accomplish a task with the least amount of time, money, or effort. Example sentence: The new software has made our work more efficient.27. flexible: able to be changed or adapted easily. Example sentence: It's important to be flexible when planning a trip, as unexpected things can happen.28. inspire: to fill someone with the desire to do something or to create something. Example sentence: She was inspired by her teacher to pursue acareer in music.29. justify: to provide a reason or argument for something, especially onethat defends or explains it. Example sentence: The company had to justify the increase in prices to its customers.30. maintain: to keep something in good condition or keep it running smoothly. Example sentence: Regular maintenance can prevent problems with your car.31. manipulate: to handle or control something skillfully or cleverly. Example sentence: The magician manipulated the cards in a way that looked impossible.32. motivate: to encourage someone to do something or to inspire them to do it. Example sentence: The coach motivated the team to win the game.33. negotiate: to discuss and reach an agreement about something with someone. Example sentence: They negotiated a deal with the seller to buy the house.34. overwhelmed: feeling like you are unable to cope with something or that something is too difficult. Example sentence: She felt overwhelmed by the amount of work she had to do.35. prioritize: to decide that one thing is more important than another and should be done first. Example sentence: It's important to prioritize yourtasks and finish them in order.36. subjective: based on personal opinion or feelings rather than facts or evidence. Example sentence: Art is subjective, and different people can have different interpretations of the same painting.37. tolerate: to put up with something, even if you do not like it. Example sentence: She has a strong stomach and can tolerate spicy food.38. versatile: able to adapt or be used for different activities or purposes. Example sentence: The actor is versatile and can play a wide range of roles. 39. vital: extremely important and necessary for life or survival. Example sentence: Clean water is vital for human beings to survive.40. withstand: to resist and not be defeated or destroyed by something. Example sentence: The tree withstood the strong wind and heavy rain.41. adapt: to change or make adjustments in order to fit a new situation or environment. Example sentence: He has adapted well to the new work schedule.42. admire: to have a high opinion of someone or something and to respect them. Example sentence: We all admire our teacher for her hard work and dedication.43. affect: to have an influence on or change the state or behavior of someone or something. Example sentence: The new law will affect how businesses operate.44. achieve: to successfully complete something or reach a goal. Example sentence: With hard work, she achieved her goal of passing the exam.45. acknowledge: to show that you recognize the existence, truth, or importance of something. Example sentence: He acknowledged the mistake he had made.46. adjust: to make changes to something or find a way of dealing with a new situation that is satisfactory. Example sentence: We had to adjust to the new time zone.47. advance: to move forward or progress in a career, development, or education. Example sentence: She advanced to the next round of the competition.48. advocate: to publicly support or argue for an idea, policy, or cause. Example sentence: He is an advocate for environmental protection.49. align: to cause to be in a straight line or in the correct position. Example sentence: The planets align in a rare conjunction.50. annotate: to provide a comment or explanation about something, often in a marginal note. Example sentence: She annotated the text to provide further insight.51. appreciate: to recognize the value or quality of something and to enjoy it. Example sentence: I appreciate your help and support.52. assign: to give someone a task, duty, or responsibility. Example sentence: The teacher assigned a research paper to the students.53. aspect: a particular feature, part, or attribute of something. Example sentence: Education is an important aspect of personal development.54. assess: to evaluate or judge the value, importance, or quality of something. Example sentence: The doctor assessed the patient's condition.55. assign: to give someone a task, duty, or responsibility. Example sentence: The teacher assigned a research paper to the students.56. aspect: a particular feature, part, or attribute of something. Example sentence: Education is an important aspect of personal development.57. assess: to evaluate or judge the value, importance, or quality of something. Example sentence: The doctor assessed the patient's condition.58. attend: to be present at an event or occasion, or to give your attentionto something. Example sentence: He attended the conference to learn new ideas.59. attitude: a feeling or opinion about something or someone, or a way of behaving. Example sentence: A positive attitude can help you overcome challenges.60. audit: to carefully check and examine the records, accounts, or procedures of an organization or person. Example sentence: The company's accounts were audited last year.。
八下英语unit1书上笔记以下是八下英语Unit1的笔记,供您参考:
1. 重点单词:
vocation 假期
honey 蜜糖;亲爱的(用于称呼对方或其所爱的人) centigrade 摄氏度
Kyoto 日内瓦
Switzerland 瑞士
gross 大量的;严重的
correspondence 通信;一致
factor 因素
2. 重点短语:
on vacation 在度假
in the north of 在某事物的北部(接壤)
to the south of 在某事物的南部(不相邻)
go to Beijing 去北京
3. 重点句子:
I will go to Beijing on vacation. 我将去北京度假。
My family and I are on vacation in the north of China. 我和我的家人正在中国北部度假。
We are going to Kyoto in Japan for our vacation. 我们打算去日本京都度假。
I am staying in Switzerland during the vacation. 我正在瑞士度假。
4. 语法点:
现在进行时态的用法:表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态,常与now、at the moment等时间状语连用,结构为be doing sth。
5. 阅读理解:掌握文章主旨和细节,了解作者的意图和态度。
注意文中的转折、因果、举例等关键信息,理解长难句的结构和意义。
提高阅读速度和准确性,培养阅读技巧和策略。
八年级下册英语单词表unit1 Unit 1 Vocabulary List1. achieve v. 达到;取得2. behavior n. 行为;举止3. challenging adj. 具有挑战性的4. communication n. 交流;沟通5. confident adj. 自信的;有信心的6. cooperate v. 合作;协作7. creativity n. 创造力8. critical adj. 批评的;批判的9. decision n. 决定;决策10. demonstrate v. 展示;演示11. determined adj. 坚决的;决心的12. organize v. 组织;整理13. overcome v. 克服;战胜14. self-esteem n. 自尊心15. skill n. 技能;技巧16. succeed v. 成功;达到目标17. teamwork n. 团队合作18. unique adj. 独特的;与众不同的19. vision n. 视力;愿景20. well-being n. 健康;幸福Unit 1 Vocabulary Practice1. Can you _________ your goals if you work hard and stay focused?2. His ______________ in class has improved since the beginning of the semester.3. The project was ___________, but we managed to complete it on time.4. Effective _____________ is the key to a successful relationship.5. She was ___________ enough to give a presentation in front of the entire company.6. It is important to ___________ with others in order to achieve a common goal.7. The ___________ of the new product will be held next week.8. Students should be encouraged to ___________ their own ideas and solutions.9. I was __________ to succeed in my new job no matter what obstacles came my way.10. It took a lot of hard work and determination to____________ my fear of public speaking.Unit 1 Vocabulary Extension1. Write a short paragraph using at least 5 of the Unit 1 vocabulary words.2. Create a vision board that represents your goals and aspirations for the future.3. Practice teamwork by working on a group project with your classmates.4. Demonstrate your communication skills by giving a presentation on a topic of your choice.5. Reflect on a time when you overcame a difficult challenge and write about how it made you feel.This Unit 1 vocabulary list is designed to help students improve their English skills and build confidence in their abilities. By practicing these words and concepts, students can becomemore effective communicators and develop the skills they need to succeed in school and beyond.。
八下Unit 11.W hat’s the matter?怎么了?What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了?这个句子常用来询问身体情况。
其他用法W hat’s the matter with your computer?你的电脑怎么了?同义句:W hat’s wrong (with…) ?2.Have a fever/ headache/ toothache/ stomachache/ sore throat/ sore back用have 表达身体上的不舒服(physical problems)3.see sb. lying on the side of the road看见某人躺在路边lie躺-lay-lain-lying4.without thinking twice _______________________________________think twice 多想5.shout for help大声求助,喊人帮忙ask for help求助6.hurt 及物动词:使受伤,使疼痛I hurt my leg yesterday_________________________________不及物动词:疼痛,带来伤害My leg hurts a lot.我的腿很疼。
hurt-hurt-hurt-hurtingget hurt受伤7.t o one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是To our surprise, the boy won the race. ___________________,那个男孩赢得了比赛in surprise惊讶地He looked at me in surprise, 他惊讶地看着我。
令我惊讶的是________________________ 令他们惊讶的是_______________________令Tom惊讶的是________________________8.get into trouble遇到麻烦,陷入麻烦troublen.困难;难题;动荡;骚乱;麻烦;机器故障;身体不适;工夫;力气;引起担心、不便的原因What’s the trouble?v.使烦恼;苦恼;忧虑;费力;费神;因…而烦恼;使疼痛;劳驾;麻烦The grammar troubled me a lot and even drove me crazy.语法让使我很烦,甚至让我发疯。
八年级下册英语单词表unit1八年级学生记忆英语单词是一大难关。
小编整理了关于八年级下册英语单词表,希望对大家有帮助!八年级下册英语单词表:unit11.问题;事情matter2.怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the matter?3.疼痛的;酸痛的sore4.感冒have a cold5.胃痛;腹痛stomachache6.胃痛have a stomachache7.脚;足foot8.颈;脖子neck9.胃;腹部stomach10.咽喉;喉咙throat11.发烧fever12.躺,平躺lie13.躺下lie down14.放松;休息rest15.咳嗽cough16.X射线;X光X-ray17.牙痛toothache18.量体温take one’s temperature19.头痛headache20.发烧have a fever21.间歇;休息break22.休息take breaks (take a break)23.(使)疼痛;受伤hurt24.乘客;旅客passenger25.离开(某处);不工作;从......去掉off26.下车get off27.使......惊讶的;出乎......意料to one’s surprise28.向;朝onto29.问题;苦恼trouble30.击;打hit31.立即;马上right away32.陷入;参与get into33.(she的反身代词)她自己herself34.绷带;用绷带包扎bandage35.生病的;有病的sick36.膝;膝盖knee37.鼻出血nosebleed38.呼吸breathe39.晒伤的sunburned40.(we的反身代词)我们自己ourselves41.登山者;攀登者climber42.习惯于......;适应于......be used to43.危险;风险;冒险 risk44.冒险take risks45.(交通)事故;意外遭遇accident46.情况;状况situation47.千克;公斤kilo48.岩石tock49.用尽;耗尽run out (of)50.刀knife51.切除cut off52.血blood53.意思是;打算;意欲mean54.离开;从......出来gt out of55.重要性;重要importance56.决定;抉择decision57.限制;约束;管理control58.掌管;管理bi in control of59.勇气;意志spirit60.死;死亡death61.放弃give up62.护士nurse63.朱迪(女名)Judy64.南希(女名)Nancy65.曼迪(女名)Mandy66.阿伦•罗尔斯顿Aron Ralston67.尤他州(美国)Utah八年级下册英语单词表(一)1.暴风雨 rainstorm2.闹钟 alarm3. (闹钟)发出响声 go off4. 开始 begin5. 在很大程度上;大量的 heavily6. 突然;忽然 suddenly7. 接电话 pick up8. 奇特的;奇怪的 strange9. 暴风雨 storm10. 风 wind11. 光;光线;光亮 light12. 报道;公布 report13. 地域;地区 area14. 木;木头 wood15. 窗;窗户 window16. 手电筒;火炬 flashlight17. 火柴 match18. 敲打;打败 beat19. 倚;碰;撞 against20. 睡着 asleep21. 进入梦乡;睡着 fall asleep22. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 fall asleep23. 升起;增加;提高 rise24. 倒下的;落下的 fallen25. 分离;分开 apart26. 看一看 have a look27. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 icy28. 开玩笑;欺骗 kid29. 理解;领会;认识到 realize30. 前往;费力的前进make one’s way31. 章节;段落 passage32. 学生 pupil33. 彻底地;完全地 completely34. 惊愕的;受震惊的 shocked35. 沉默;缄默;无声 silence36. 沉默;无声 in silence37. 不久前;最近 recently38. 拆除;往下拽;记录 take down39. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子 terrorist40. 日期;日子 date41. 塔;塔楼 tower42. 首先;最初 at first43. 实情;事实 truth44. 艾伦(姓) Allen45. 马丁•路德•金 Martin /Luther/King46. 阿拉巴马州(美国) Alabama47. 动物保护热线 Animal Helpline48. 世贸大楼(美国纽约) World Trade八年级下册英语单词表(二)1.射击;发射 shoot2.石头 stone3. 虚弱的;无力的 weak4. 神;上帝 god5. 提醒;使想起 remind6. 一点;小块 bit7. 有点;稍微 a little bit8. 愚蠢的;不明事理的 silly9. 代替;反而 instead10. 变成turn…into11. 物体;物品 object12. 隐藏;隐蔽 hide13. 尾巴 tail14. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的 magic15. 棍;条 stick16. 使激动;使兴奋 excite17. 西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写) Western18. 从前 once upon19. 继姐(妹) stepsister20. 王子 prince21. 爱上;喜欢上 fall in love22. 适合;合身 fit23. (尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物 couple24. 笑;微笑 smile25. 结婚 mary26. 结婚 get married27. 金子;金币;金色的 gold28. 国王 emperor29. 丝绸;丝织物 silk30. 内衣 underwear31. 没有人;小人物 nobody32. 愚蠢的 stupid33. 欺骗;蒙骗;骗子 cheat34. 继母 stepmother35. 妻子;太太 wife36. 丈夫 wife37. 全部的;整体的 whole38. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景 scene39. 月光 moonlight40. 发光;照耀 shine41. 光亮地;明亮地;明亮的;光线充足的 bright42. 地;地面 ground43. 带路;领路 lead44. 声音 voice45. 勇敢的;无畏的 brave46. 克劳迪娅(女名) Claudia47. 《西游记》 Journey to the West48. 美猴王 the Monkey King49. 《睡美人》 Sleeping Beauty50. 《灰姑娘》 Cinderella51. 《小红帽》 Little Red Riding Hood52. 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》) Hansel。
牛津译林版8BU1 Past and present 知识点讲解 Teachingobjectives1.知识目标:掌握第一单元的单词和短语2.技能目标:能够理解篇章,解决篇章问题3.情感目标:学生能够学会用语言描述过去发生的事件 Key points,Difficult points 1.重点单词用法 2.篇章阅读技巧ic strip考点1 You've changed , Eddie.埃迪,你变了。
【知识讲解】change 此处用作不及物动词,意为“变化”。
此外,changes 还可以作及物动词词组:change A into B 意为“把A 变成B”。
_______________________ turn A into B1.In England, the weather changes very often.在英格兰,天气时常变化。
2.The government changed the place into a beautiful park last year.去年政府将这个地方变成了一个漂亮的公园。
3.Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.现在政府已把城镇中心的部分改建成了一个新公园。
(教材第8页)4.The farmers are trying to turn wastelands into rice fields.农民们正努力把荒地变为稻田。
【例题详解】 1.(2023下·江苏常州·八年级校考阶段练习)The country life he was used to (change) greatly since 1992.2.(2023下·江苏泰州·八年级统考阶段练习)With the development of China, the life we were used to (change) greatly in the recent years.3.(2023下·江苏泰州·八年级统考阶段练习)There (be) great changes to this place over the past 10 years.4.(2016上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期中)I’m looking forward to __________(share) my joy with you.5.(2018下·八年级单元测试)Well, that’s another way I could think of ________ (share) the same idea with them.考点2. You used to share food with me!你过去常常与我分着吃食物的!【知识讲解】(1)used to 意为“曾经,过去常常”,暗含“现在不再”之意,后接动词原形。
八年级下册第一单元英语知识点English:In the first unit of the eighth grade textbook, students will learn about various aspects of daily life. They will study vocabulary related to daily routines, leisure activities, technology, and shopping. Additionally, students will practice using present simple and present continuous tenses to talk about their daily activities. They will also learn about modal verbs such as can, could, have to, and must to express ability, possibility, obligation, and necessity. In terms of reading and listening, students will be exposed to texts and dialogues that focus on daily routines, hobbies, and everyday interactions. They will also practice speaking and writing by describing their own daily routines and preferences, as well as engaging in group discussions and role-plays related to various topics. The unit also covers grammar points such as adverbs of frequency, prepositions of time, and comparative and superlative forms of adjectives to help students improve their language skills. Overall, the first unit aims to enhance students' ability to communicate effectively in English in various daily life situations.中文翻译:在八年级教科书的第一单元中,学生将学习关于日常生活各个方面的知识。
⼋年级下英语短语unit1 短语1. 你怎么了? What's the matter with you?2. 感昌 have a cold3. 发烧 have a fever4. 咳嗽 have a cought5. 头疼 have a headache6. ⽛疼 have a toothache7. 肚⼦疼 have a stomachache8. 背疼 have a sore backw9. 嗓⼦疼 have a sore throat10. 腿疼 have a sore leg11. 脚疼 have a sore foot12.眼睛疼 have a sore eye13. 割伤⾃⼰ cut oneself14. 说话太多 talk too much15. 喝⾜够的⽔ drink enough water-16. 看医⽣ see a doctor17. 看⽛医 see the dentist18. 喝加蜂蜜的热⽔ drink hot tea with honey19. 躺下休息 lie down and rest20. 休息 have a rest / get some rest21. 服药 take some medicine22. 在伤⼝上⾯敷药 put some medicine on the cut23. 远离电脑休息⼀下 take breaks away from the computer-24. 同⼀个姿势坐太久不动 sit in the same way tor too long without moving25. 拍X光 get an X-ray26. 上/下⻋ get on/ off27. 使我/我们惊讶的是 to my / our surprise28. 陷⼊麻烦 get into trouble29. 摆脱困境 get out of the trouble.30. 做某事⼉有问题、有麻烦 have trouble with sth./ havetrouble (in) doing sth31. 看⻅⼀个⽼⼈正躺在路边 see an old man lying on the side of the road32.喊救命 shout for help33. 思虑再三,踌躇 think twice34.患⼼脏病have a heart problem35. 期待某⼈做某事 expect sb to do sth36.同意做某事 agree to do sth.37. 对亏了thanks to.38.因…感謝 thanks for doing sth39.考虑做事 think about doing sth.40. 做某事时受伤 hurt oneself doing sth41.摔倒 fall down42.绑上绷带 put a bandage on it43. 把它放在⽔下沖洗 run it under water44.流⿐⾎ have a nosebleed.45. 把她的共向后仰 put her head back46. 晒伤get sunburned47. 撞到了头get hit on the head48. 带他去医院 take him to the hospital49. 感到恶⼼ feel sick50. 呼吸困难 have problem breathing51. 对.....感兴趣 be interested in52. 做登⼭运动 go mountain climbing53. 习惯做某事 get / be used to doing sth54. ⽤完,⽤尽run out of = use up55. 切断,切掉 cut off56. 做决定 make a decision / make decisions57. 控制 be in control of58. ...的重要性 the importance of ...59. 因此,以便,为了 so that60. 继续或坚持做某事 keep on doing sth61. 冒险take a risk/take risks62. 偶然地,意外地 by accident63. 放弃做某事 give up doing sth。
Unit1 What’s the matter?先练后背夯实基础一.根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1.A giratle has a long ________(脖子) and four big __________(脚)2.Tom has a bad cold and has a______(发烧).He also ______(咳嗽).I think he should drink more water.3.Jim has a ________(胃疼).He should_______(躺下)and___________(休息).4.You have a __________(牙疼) and you should go to seea dentist.5.I have a ________(头疼) and my neck also ________(疼痛)二根据汉语完成并背记英语句子。
6.----朱迪怎么了?----她昨天说话说得太多了并且没有喝足够多的水。
现在地嗓子非常疼。
---_________ _________ _________ _________Judy?---She talked _______ ________yesterday and didn’t drink_______ _______.She ______ a very _______ ______ now.7.如果你发烧,你应该量体温。
If you _______ ________ _______, you should _______________ ____________.8.我牙疼。
我必须去看牙医,并拍张X光检查。
I ________ _______ _______. I must _______ __________________ and ________ _______ _________.9.我割伤了我自己,我必须在伤口上敷些药。
I _________ _________ and I must ________ some medicine ________ it.10.你需要远离电脑,休息一下。
You need _________ _________ _______ _________________ the computer.题组专训突破考点一、What's the matter? 考点1联想串记 What's the matter/wrong/the trouble(with sb.)?1.---- __________-----my back hurts. (2017·渝北)A.How's it going?B. How do you do?C.What's the matter with you?D. Where is the hospital?2.-You look sad, Betty. What's the matter with you? (中考·上海)---__________A. I've got the first prize.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. I can't attend the summer camp.D. I don't quite agree with you.二、 She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.考点2 联想变异 too much /too many /much too3.He has _______ homework to do and he is _______ worried.A. too much; too muchB. too many; too muchC. too much; much tooD. too many; much too4.My cousin _______ heavy because he often eats _________ fast food. (2017·龙东)A. too much; too muchB.too many; too muchC.too much; much tooD.too many; much too考点3enough+n. /adj.(adv)+enough /adj.(adv.)enough to do sth5.-I'll be away for a long time.---Don't worry. She can look after your pet _________ (2017·鄂州)A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD. .enough carefully6. Michael's grandfather is too old to drive a car.(同义句)Michael's grandfather isn't ________ ________ to drive a car.三、You should drink some hot tea with honey (听力材料)考点4思维导图with 用法 with一词多义(1)表示“和……起” (2)表示“有;带有”(3)表示“使用某种工具、手段”(4)表示“伴随”,意为“随着”)7. They are going to buy a house ________ a garden anda garage.A.inB.withC.atD.of8.Jim sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, _________a bird on his head.A..fromB.intoC.aboutD.with四、 You need to take breaks away from the computer.考点 5联想串记:need (to do)sth. /need do sth. 9.—Does he need _____ there at once?---no,he _______ leave so hurriedly because he hasenough time. 2016(恩施)A. to go: doesn't needB.go;needn'tC.to go: needn't10.You _______ return the book now. You can keep ituntil next week if you like.A.have toB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't考点6经典搭配 take breaks /be away fromputers are bad for your eyesight and you must_______ them.A.along withB.out ofC.in front ofD. take breaks away from12.他家离学校5公里。
His home is 5 kilometers _______ ________ the school.五、I think you should lie down and rest.考点7联想串记: lie /lying/lay/lie down13.Ben is l ______down on the grass and enjoying the sunshine14.At that time, Rose saw her dog _______ (lie)on the floor.课后巩固拓展延伸一.单项选择1.(易错1.His grandfather got _____ X-ray in the hospi-tal yesterday afternoon. A.a B.an C.at D./2.-Nick is not at school. ________?-He has a cold. (中考·济南)A.Who's thatB. What's the matterC.How old is heD. How much is it3.--Linda has a _________Tell her to put her head down and press two sides ofher nose.A.coldB.fever c.headache D.nosebleed4.Students shouldn't go to school _______ breakfast.It'sbad for their health.A.withB.withoutC.noD.but5. Be careful not to cut _______ when you are cutting the fruit.A.yoursB.yourC.yourselfD.you6.You have a fever! You should ________your tempera- ture.A.to takeB.takeC.haveD.takes7.-What's the matter with you?----I ______ a headache.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.like8.-I don't care what people think. ( 2017·河南) Well,you ________ You're not alone in this wordA.canB.mayC.shouldD.will二.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空9.-How many _______ (foot)does a cat have?—Four.10.--Look! Who is ______ (lie)under the tree?——I'm sorry. I don't know11.I was so careless that I cut ______ (I)just now12.The little boy fell off the bike and _____ (hurt)hisright arm.13.His father planned to see a dentist because he had a______ (tooth)三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词14.迈克今天早晨头痛,因此他起床晚了。