【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试(word版附答案)
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【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试（word版附答案）
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Sara lived in a village with her mother. When Sara grew up, she was tired of
boring 1 life. She wanted to go out. One morning, she secretly left while her mother was
still 2 .
Unluckily, the world outside was not as 3 as she had expected. Ten years later, Sara
4 home. It was midnight when she came back home. She saw weak light 5 the
window. She knocked at the door softly but no one 6 . Then she tried opening the door
and the door was easily opened. She Was 7 "How strange it is! Mum never 8 to
lock the door in the past." At this time, Sara saw her mother sleeping 9 the cold
floor. Sara couldn't help crying "Mum!". Hearing the sound, her mother opened eyes and saw
her daughter.
Sara complained, "Mum, 10 didn't you lock the door tonight? "The mother answered, "I
am afraid you can't open the door if you return at night. I have not locked the door for ten years."
From that day on, her mother began to lock the door again and slept with a smile.
1. A. city B. village C. town
2. A. sleeping B. walking C. sitting
3. A. boring B. interesting C. helpful
4. A. returned B. left C. returned to
5. A. across B. in C. through
6. A. answered B. closed C. said
7. A. happy B. excited C. surprised
8. A. spoke B. told C. forgot
9. A. in B. on C. with
10. A. why B. what C. how
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sara10年前离家出走，之后回到家发现妈妈给她留了10年的门。
（1）句意： 萨拉长大后，厌倦了乡村的生活。 A城市，B乡村，C小镇，根据 lived in a
village 可知是乡村，故选B。
（2）句意： 一天早上，她母亲还在睡觉的时候偷偷地离开了。A睡觉，B走路，C坐，根据 One morning 可知这是时间妈妈在睡觉，故选A。
（3）句意： 不幸的是，外面的世界没有她想象的那么有趣。 A无聊的，B有趣的，C有帮助的，根据 Unluckily 可知没有她期望的有趣，故选B。
（4）句意：10年后Sara回到家。home是副词，其前无介词，故排除C选项，根据前文离家出走可知此处是返回家，return，返回，故选A。 （5）句意： 她透过窗户看到微弱的光。 A穿过，强调物体表面或横穿，B在......里面，C透过，穿过， 比如人群中，阳光中等 ，根据window，可知是through，故选C。
（6）句意：她轻轻地敲了敲门但是没有人回答。A回答，B关闭，C说，根据 Then she
tried opening the door 可知此处没人回答，故选A。
（7）句意： 她惊讶地说：“真奇怪！妈妈永远不会忘记把门锁上。 A高兴的，B激动的，C惊讶的，根据 door was easily opened 可知能轻易地把门打开应是惊讶，故选C。
（8）句意： 她惊讶地说：“真奇怪！妈妈永远不会忘记把门锁上。 A讲话，B告诉，C忘记，根据 lock the door 可知是忘记锁门，故选C。
（9）句意： 这时，萨拉看见她母亲睡在冰冷的地板上 。A在......里面，B在......上面，C有，能符合地板语境的只有on，在地板上，故选B。
（10）句意：你今晚为什么不锁门呢？A为何，B什么，C怎么，此处呼应她惊讶的发现没锁门这件事，并询问原因，故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．完形填空
My uncle is a policeman. He works 1 a police station in Chengdu. He 2 his job.
He often says 3 work is very exciting and funny, although it's kind of 4 . He often
helps people in trouble（处于困难） 5 he has to work on weekends.
My uncle 6 many hobbies. He is good at sports. He likes ball games, and he likes playing
7 best. He says he is the best player among his friends. He also sings 8 . My Heart Will
Go On is his favorite. When he is free, he likes to teach me to 9 songs.
I want to be a policeman like my uncle 10 I grow up. So I must study hard and keep
healthy.
1. A. from B. in C. on D. of
2. A. wants B. needs C. likes D. gives
3. A. the B. a C. an D. /
4. A. interesting B. beautiful C. careful D. dangerous
5. A. Sometimes B. Usually C. Sometime D. Always
6. A. likes B. has C. thinks D. does
7. A. basketball B. games C. money D. cards
8. A. quickly B. quietly C. hard D. well
9. A. sing B. dance C. play D. work
10. A. if B. before C. as D. when
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲了作者的叔叔是成都警察局的一名警察。讲了他的工作以及爱好。作者也想成为一名警察。 （1）考查介词。句意：他在成都的一个警察局工作。in a police station“在警察局”，为固定搭配。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：“他喜欢他的工作”，like“喜欢”。故选C。
（3）考查冠词。句意：他经常说尽管工作有点危险，这份工作非常令人兴奋和有趣。这里表示特指，用定冠词the。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他经常说尽管工作有点危险，这份工作非常令人兴奋和有趣。dangerous“危险的”，故选D。
（5）考查副词。句意：有时候，他不得不周末工作。表示“有时”用副词sometimes。故选A。
（6）考查谓语动词。句意：我的叔叔有很多爱好。have a hobby“有爱好”，主语为my
uncle，所以这里用has。故选B。
（7）考查名词。句意：他喜欢球类运动，他最喜欢篮球。由上句He likes ball games可判断，这里用表示“球类”名词basketball。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：他也唱得好。A. 快速地，B. 安静地，C. 艰难地，D. 好，修饰动词要用副词，well, 故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：当他有空时，他喜欢教给我唱歌。sing songs: 唱歌，故选A。
（10）考查连词。句意为“我长大的时候要像我叔叔那样当警察”，when“当……时候”。故选D。
【点评】此题考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理等斟酌字句选出正确答案，最后通读全文，确保通顺、完整。
3．根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play computer
games or do 1 things? Do you know what students in America 2 after school?
