最新《七年级英语下册完形填空》单元测试题(含答案) (word)1

最新《七年级英语下册完形填空》单元测试题(含答案) （word）1

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空

A young man and an old man 1 in the park. The old man 2 behind the young

man. He is tired，so he 3 to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the young man. The

old man sees the chair. He wants 4 on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man

walks to it，too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says，" 5 sit on the chair!"

The old man doesn't 6 him. Now he 7 on it. He looks 8 . The young man

comes over to him. He is 9 a small board in his hand. It 10 "Wet Paint（油漆未干）"

1. A. are walking B. is walking C. walking D. Walk

2. A. am B. is C. are D. be

3. A. is wanting B. want C. wants D. to want

4. A. to sit B. sit C. sitting D. sat

5. A. Not B. Doesn't C. Don't D. Can't

6. A. listen B. listen to C. hear of D. to hear

7. A. sit B. is sitting C. are sitting D. sits

8. A. happily B. happy C. very

happily D. more happy

9. A. hold B. holding C. holds D. held

10. A. talks B. speaks C. tells D. says

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位老人在公园里散步，他想找个椅子休息一下，他向一个椅子走去，年轻人告诉他不要坐，他却不听，因此就坐上去了，看上去很开心。年轻人手拿着一个牌子，上面写着：“油漆未干”

（1）句意：一位年轻人和一位老人正在公园里走。因为在句中，首字母不要大写，排除D，现在进行时的结构是be+doing，排除C，主语是两人，按照复数对待，be动词应使用are。故答案是A。

（2）句意：这位老人在年轻人后面。主语the old man是第三人称单数，be动词应使用is，故答案是B。

（3）句意：于是他想休息一下。句子中缺少谓语，因此排除D，D是非谓语形式不能做谓语，想做什么want to do sth，一般不使用现在进行时，排除A，主语he是第三人称单数，动词应使用单三形式wants，故答案是C。

（4）句意：他想坐在椅子上。想做某事want to do sth，因此需使用动词不定式to sit，故答案是A。

（5）句意：不要坐在椅子上。本句为否定祈使句，否定祈使句句首使用don't，故答案是C。

（6）句意：老人不听他的话。听某人讲，listen to sb.，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （7）句意：现在他正在坐在椅子上。根据now可知，句子使用现在进行时，因此排除AD，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词使用is，故答案是B。

（8）句意：他看起来很高兴。look在这里是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，因此排除AC，D选项结构不正确吗，再说也没有比较，故答案是B。

（9）句意：他手里拿着一个小板子。根据is，可知是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是be+doing，故答案是B。

（10）句意：上面写着“油漆未干”。这是一种固定用法，只能用says，故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先要跳过空格通过的全文，了解文章大意，然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配等逐一作答，再读全文，核实答案并订正答案。

2．完形填空

Mr. Read works in a big shop. He's very 1 and always gets to the office on time. The

2 is satisfied with （对……满意） him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired,

and as soon as he had 3 , he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, one

of his daughters, came in and 4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She

picked it up and 5 quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a

look at his watch and began to 6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past

eight. He was 7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with

his watch. He had to ask someone to 8 it.

This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he 9 it because his watch

was slow again. He was very surprised and said, "It was all right yesterday, but why is it

10 now?"

"Last night I found it was dirty," said Little Mable. "I had to wash it for you!"

1. A. helpful B. careful C. friendly D. polite

2. A. waiter B. bookseller C. shopkeeper D. headmaster

3. A. meal B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper

4. A. looked for B. looked up C. went on D. got on

5. A. shouted B. jumped C. laughed D. left

6. A. read B. see C. borrow D. buy

7. A. busy B. lucky C. late D. kind

8. A. choose B. mend C. sell D. throw

9. A. missed B. caught C. lost D. lifted

10. A. terrible B. short C. right D. wrong

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：里德先生在一个大商场上班。工作很认真老板很满意，一天回到家把手表放到桌子上就睡了。他的女儿把手表弄脏了，于是就把手表洗了，结果手表走不准，他上班迟到了，第二天也没能去成伦敦。

（1）句意：他很认真，总是按时上班。A.有帮助的；B.认真的；C.友好的；D.又礼貌的。根据 always gets to the office on time 可知他工作认真。故答案是B。 （2）句意：老板对他工作很满意，给他加了薪。A.服务员；B.卖书的人；C.店主；D，校长。根据 pays him more，可知是店主满意，故答案是C。

（3）句意：一天晚上他很累，一吃完晚饭就去睡觉了。A.饭；B.早饭；C.午饭；D.晚饭。根据 went to bed 可知吃的是晚饭，故答案是D。

（4）句意：他的小女儿梅宝进来了，在那里找东西。A.寻找；B.查找。一般从字典里查找单词；C.继续；D.上车。根据 She dropped the watch to the floor. 可知，她可能来找东西。故答案是A。

（5）句意：她拿起来迅速离开了。A.喊；B.跳；C.笑；D.离开。根据修饰词quickly可知应是left，故答案是D。

（6）句意：吃完早饭，看了看手表就开始读报。A.读；B.看见；C.借；D.买。根据newspapers可知谓语动词应该是read，故答案是A。

（7）句意：他第一次迟到。A.忙碌的；B.幸运的；C.迟的；D.善良的。根据 it was half past

eight. 可知，他第一次迟到了，故答案是C。

（8）句意：他不得不让人修理一下。A.选择；B.修理；C.卖；D.扔。根据 At that moment

he found something was wrong with his watch 可知需要找人把手表修理一下，故答案是B。

（9）句意：他错过了火车，因为他的手表又慢了。A.错过；B.抓住；C.丢失；D.举起。根据 because his watch was slow again 可知他错过了火车，故答案是A。

（10）句意：昨天还好呢，为什么又错了呢？A.可怕的；B.短的；C.对的；D.错的；根据他错过了火车，可知时间错了。故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。