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【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空单元检测(附答案)(word)

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【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空单元检测（附答案）（word）

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空

When you go to England, you can be 1 many people take an umbrella（伞） or a

raincoat（雨衣） 2 them in the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see

3 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don't talk much. When you

meet English people, they often talk about one thing-the 4 .

5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable（多变的） in England. People there can

have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is

sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8

and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot and it will be summer at this time of

a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9

they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes.

1. A. surprised B. surprising C. bored D. boring

2. A. on B. to C. with D. for

3. A. many people B. everyone C. all the people D. some of the people

4. A. book B. newspaper C. window D. weather

5. A. Why B. Where C. How D. What

6. A. Sunday B. winter C. rain D. snow

7. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm

8. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy D. humid

9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

10. A. sell B. selling C. taking D. takes

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲的是在英国因为天气多变，人们在晴朗的早上出门带雨衣，当你遇见英国人，人们讨论一个话题天气，在英国人们在一天内可能会经历春夏秋冬四季的变化。

（1）形容词辨析。句意：当你去英国时，你可能会很吃惊在晴朗的早上人们带着一把雨伞或一件雨衣。根据 many people take an umbrella（伞） or a raincoat（雨衣）with them in

the sunny morning. 所以你会吃惊，surprised吃惊的，和表示人的逻辑主语连用；surprising令人吃惊的，和表示物的逻辑主语连用；bored讨厌的和表示人的逻辑主语连用，；boring令人厌烦的，和表示物的逻辑主语连用，故选A。

（2）介词辨析。句意：当你去英国时，你可能会很吃惊在晴朗的早上人们带着一把雨伞或一件雨衣。on在……上；to到达；with和……一起，随身携带；for为了，故选C。

（3）词意辨析。句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常会看到每个人在看向窗外或读报纸。根据主谓一致，谓语is looking out of the window,可知主语是第三人称单数，many

people很多人；everyone每个人；all the people所有人；some of the people其中一些人，只有everyone是第三人称单数结构，故选B。

（4）名词辨析。句意：当你遇见英国人，他们经常讨论一件事——天气。根据下文 Because the weather is changeable（多变的） in England. 因为英国天气多变。可知人们经常会讨论天气情况。book书；newspaper报纸；window窗户；weather天气，故选D。

（5）疑问词辨析。句意：为什么会如此呢：根据 Because the weather is changeable（多变的） in England. 可知此处问原因，why为什么；where在哪里；how如何；what什么，故选A。

（6）名词辨析。句意：那里的人们一天内可经历春夏秋冬。根据 spring, summer, autumn

可知此处是指四个季节，Sunday星期日；winter冬天；rain雨；snow雪，故选B。

（7）形容词辨析。句意：当你上公共汽车天气晴朗暖和就像春天一样。根据 However,

when they get out of the bus, it can be snowy and cold.根据此处指温度。我们知道春天是暖和的，cold冷的；cool凉的；hot热的；warm暖和的，故选D。

（8）形容词辨析。句意：然而，当他们下车时，天气可能会下雪而且很冷。根据cold可知此处指下雪，sunny晴天的；snowy下雪的；windy有风的；humid湿热的，故选B。

（9）名词辨析。句意：因此在冬季他们有时可能会游泳，在夏天有时你会看到人们带着暖和的衣服。根据in summer sometimes you can see people taking warm clothes.在夏天带着暖和的衣服，所以在冬天会游泳，形成对比。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天，故选D。

（10）词意辨析。句意：因此在冬季他们有时可能会游泳，在夏天有时你会看到人们带着暖和的衣服。sell卖，动词；selling卖，动名词；taking带着，动名词，takes带着，第三人称单数，see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事，固定搭配，故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。细读首句，跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意。理解词意，瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破。复读全文，检查核对，验证答案。

2．根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 1 . I like animals. I have a

lot of toy animals in my room. In the 2 , I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys,

pandas, snakes, and many other 3 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers,

bears and some snakes are 4 . That is why they have to stay in 5 . But I do not think it is good 6 animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't

be 7 .

I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and

jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play 9 a ball. They can even（甚至） stand up and walk! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into water and can't swim,

they may come to help you.

1. A. summer B. month C. autumn D. Sunday

2. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library

3. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals

4. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly

5. A. houses B. buildings C. cages（笼子） D. ponds（池塘）

6. A. for B. to C. at D. of

7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong

8. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing

9. A. in B. at C. with D. on

10. A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）A，B，C选项是季节和月份，季节和月份前面加介词in，此处是on，Sunday是星期天，星期前面加on，故选D。

（2）I can see tigers, elephants…我可以看到老虎、大象…… 看动物肯定是去动物园。zoo动物园，故选A。

（3）去动物园，除了前面提到的老虎，大象等，当然还可以看到其他的动物。animals动物，故选D。

（4）文章第三行Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes

are有些动物很友善，但有些动物没有。 老虎，熊和一些蛇是。故此处是和friendly相对的词。dangerous危险，safe安全，interesting有趣，ugly丑陋，故选A。

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【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典

【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典

【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试（word版附答案）经典

一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．选词填空

climb, bad, on one's way to, fight with, work of art

（1）Last night he fell from his bike and his left leg was ________ hurt.

（2）________ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy.

（3）Jim is a naughty （顽皮的） boy. When he was a child, he often ________ his younger

brother.

（4）There are a lot of ________ in the museum. I'd like to see them.

（5）—We decide ________ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us?

—Of course.

【答案】 （1）badly

（2）On my way to

（3）fought with

（4）works of art

（5）to climb

【解析】【分析】 climb爬, bad坏的，差的, on one's way to去……路上, fight with和……打架,

work of art艺术品

（1）句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下，左腿严重受伤。修饰hurt，用副词，结合选项，此处用bad的副词，bad差的，其副词是badly，严重地，副词，故填badly。

（2）句意：我在我去上学的路上遇到了我的老朋友杰克。我们很高兴。根据the school并结合选项，可知是自己上学的路上，遇到了朋友，此处用one one's way to，主语是I，对应的形容词性的物主代词是my，故填On my way to。

七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)

七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)

七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案（word）

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空

John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London，but his factory（工厂）is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6：00 and 3 to work at 7：00. He

usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus.

He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second

crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7：20. The bus takes

8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory.

9 he gets off（从……下来）the bus, he walks to the factory and starts（开始）his

work. John is very 10 every day，but he likes his work very much.

七年级英语下册完形填空单元检测题(word)

七年级英语下册完形填空单元检测题(word)

七年级英语下册完形填空单元检测题（word）

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 1 food than they

can eat and others forget 2 off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they

can afford these things. 3 I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of

others, 4 , fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5 coal or oil to use in 100

years. $o if we continue 6 our resources, what can we use in the future and 7 can

we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8 who waste things every day.

Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)(word)1

七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)(word)1

七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试（word版附答案）（word）1

一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。

too much a little enough too many not many

（1）The dish was very salty, because he put________salt in it.

（2）After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.

（3）Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.

（4）There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.

（5）There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.

【答案】 （1）too much

（2）a little

（3）too many

（4）enough

（5）not many

【解析】【分析】too much太多，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰是不可数名词；enough足够的；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；not many不太多，修饰可数名词复数

（1）句意：这饭菜是非常咸的，因为他放了太多盐。salt是不可数名词，句意是太多盐，所以用too much，故填too much。

（2）句意：放学后，Sue感觉饿，但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。根据句意可知是吃了一点食物，但是还是饿，food是不可数名词，所以用a little修饰，故填a little。

（3）句意：小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋，他感觉不舒服。根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋，所以感觉不舒服，eggs是可数名词复数，所以用too many，故填too many。