高考英语一轮复习Unit2Fitforlife课时跟踪检测A卷(选修7)
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Fit for life 课时跟踪检测A卷
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2015·苏南三校高三第二次联考)My friend, Bob, takes ________ possession
of most of the company’s shares, and the rest are in ________ possession of
other workers.
A./; a B./; the
C.the; the D.the; a
2.(2015·湖北省七市高三联考)Not particularly gifted but always trying to
get the most out of his ability, the young man maximized his ________ and
finally succeeded in his career.
A.principle B.dimension
C.potential D.boundary
3.(2015·盐城市高三二模)________ there was no conclusive evidence, most
people thought he was guilty.
A.Since B.While
C.When D.However
4.(2015·黄冈市高三质检)Every time I take part in a friend’s big party, I
always go to talk to those who just sit alone so that they don’t feel________.
A.let out B.wiped out
C.made out D.left out
5.(2015·合肥八中高三模拟)Johnson talked a lot in his turn. However, I
didn’t think his remarks were ________ to our topic. He just wanted to express
himself.
A.considerate B.abnormal
C.beneficial D.relevant
6.(2015·福建厦门第二次质检)— The engineer cannot spare any time this
afternoon.
— ________, can we fix the computer by ourselves?
A.If any B.If ever
C.If only D.If so
7.(2015·无锡市高中协作体高三联考)In some experts’ eyes, the recent thick
fog and haze can in some way______ the adjustment of Chinese economy
structure.
A.advocate B.accumulate C.accelerate D.appreciate
8.(2014·安徽庐江二中模拟)It is vital that schools________ students to use
computer technology.
A.should be taught B.must teach
C.teach D.are taught
9.(2015·江苏天一中学模拟)Some students, who are addicted________ the
computer games, do not go to school at all.
A.to play B.playing
C.to playing D.play
10.(2015·长沙一模)A huge number of magazines in foreign languages ______
up to now, not to mention those in Chinese.
A.has been subscribed to B.have been subscribed to
C.had been subscribed to D.is subscribed to
11.(2015·常州高三检测)He was ________ to hear that he had lost the job,
and the news was too ________ to him.
A.astonished; astonished B.astonishing; astonishing
C.astonished; astonishing D.astonishing; astonished
12.(2015·徐州一中高三模拟)Kate is a woman who________ a rare intelligence
and she is sure to do the work well.
A.possess B.possesses
C.is possessed D.possessed
13.(2015·安庆高三一模)The matter ________ your fate can’t be taken for
granted. You have to think it over seriously.
A.relates to B.related to
C.relate to D.to relate to
14.(2015·岳阳高三模拟)— Is there any possibility of the film ________
in Paris International Festival?
— Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.
A.trying out B.tried out
C.to try out D.being tried out
15.(2015·镇江高三模拟)After a big fire, little of the big forest
________, leaving no animals in it.
A.remains B.is remained
C.is remaining D.has been remained Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2015·常州第三次质量预测)In 2013, a report from The New England Journal of
Medicine showed that increased body weight is related to the death rate for
spanningall cancers. This is based on a study involving about 900, 000 people,
many years.
The study, started in 1992 by the American Cancer Society, included men and
women from all 50 states. The youngest participants were 30 years old, and the
average age was 57. By December 2008, 24% of the participants had died, just a
quarter of them from cancers. In analyzing the results, researchers attempted
to take account of such potential factors as smoking, drinking alcohol, taking
aspirin and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise affect the
results.
The results are clear: the more you weigh, the greater your risk of dying
of cancer will be (up to 52% higher for men and 62% for women). In men as well
as women, the only cancers that did not have a strong connection with weight
were lung cancer and brain cancer.
For women, the strongest correlation with
weight was uterine cancer (子宫癌), which is 6.5 times higher for women with a
BMI (Body Mass Index) of 40 or more. For men, it was liver cancer, which is 4.5
times higher in most obese (肥胖的) men.
Smokers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than nonsmokers,
slightly reducing the risk. But many of them don’t have good lungs. Thus, in
another way, they also face risks.
As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate, there’s no
clear agreement. But the decrease in vitamin D in obese people seems a likely
factor. Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer. Also,there is
a simple fact that obesity makes the management of cancer more difficult.
Although for now there is no simple answer to why obesity increases a person’s
cancer risk, all we know for certain is that the risk is real.