广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2017-2018学年高一下学期周练小测(12)英语试题 Word版含答案

广东省江门市恩平华侨中学2018年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where参考答案：A13. It was _____ who telephoned me yesterday.A. himB. hisC. himselfD. he参考答案：D略3. We visited the museum, _________ was set up in memory of those killed in the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案：C4. --I want someone to write the composition for me.--- No. As a student, you ____depend on yourself.A. mustB. mightC. willD. can参考答案：A5. _________in a red dress, she was easy to ________ in the big crowd.A. Being dressed; pick upB. Dressed; be picked outC. Having dressed; pick upD. Dressed; pick out参考答案：D6. .---Is there ________ on today’s news paper?--- It is reported that millions of people can’t go back home in the south because of the frozen weather.A.something specialB. special somethingC. special anythingD. anything special参考答案：D略7. —Where is my umbrella?.—I think it must be in the restaurant _______ we had dinner just now ______ you left it.A. where ; thatB. that ; whereC. that ;thatD.where ; where参考答案：A8. The reason ____ I was late for the school was _____ I was held up by traffic jam in the morning.A. why; becauseB. that; whyC. why; thatD. that; because参考答案：C9. So sudden ______ that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was参考答案：C10. Stronger ___ should be taken to protect our environments.A. thingsB. actionsC. measuresD. plans参考答案：C11. —I feel it difficult to apply for a job in that famous company.—Why not read this magazine? This is ____ some useful information is available.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that参考答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。

2017-2018下学年度高三英语第一次周测本试题卷共 8 页。

考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答題无效。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每題所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASafety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property(财产) are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.1. What should you do when a fire breaks out according to the passage?A. Try your best to put out the fire.B. Report fire to your leader first.C. Leave the building through the safe exit.D. Use the electric lift to leaveas fast as possible.2. What should you do with a suspicious-looking stranger who knocks at your door?A. Pretend you are not in the room.B. Send him to the police station.C. Get in touch with the Front Desk.D. Let him in to make sure of his identity.3. Where are you advised to put your valuable things when you go out?A. In your cars.B. In the room.C. At the Front Desk.D. In the free safety box.4. Where might you see these suggestions?A. At a gym.B. At a hotel.C. At a shop.D. Ata bank.BI recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual pictureof my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I couldn’t imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I don’t know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “I’ve become so spoiled in China.China seems to be leading the way in innovation and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting checks and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with China’s WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.The list goes on…When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when I’m coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”While my friends think I’m riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a “Didi” for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.5. What’s the function of Paragraph 1?A. To introduce a movie.B. To introduce the topic.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To show the weather in Beijing.6. How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?A. He didn’t want to stay long.B. He couldn’t stand the weather.C. He never wanted to go back home.D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.7. What can we infer from the text?A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.B. The author has become used to mobile payment in China.C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.D. The author’s friends all know the convenience of living in China.8. What does the text intend to tell us?A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.C. Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thoughtD. Technology has brought much convenience in China.CTeaching can be one of the most satisfying jobs in the United States. Yet many American teachers say they feel overworked, undervalued, and underpaid. This has led to what education experts cal l “teacher burnout,” a feeling of mental, physical, and emotional exhaustion.In all, nearly 50 percent of American teachers leave the profession before their fifth year. That information comes from a 2010 study by the advisory service McKinsey & Company.And, a 2016 study from Penn State University found that 46 percent of teachers report high daily stress. Teachers say the stress affects their sleep, health, teaching performance, and quality of life. The study identified mindfulness training as one promising solution for improving teacher well-being.The Greater Good Science Center at the University of California —Berkeley studies the science and practice of well-being. It defines mindfulness as keeping “a moment-by-moment awareness of our thoughts, feelings, bodily sensations, and surrounding environment.”A person can reach this emotional state by spending time in quiet thought, without judging these thoughts and feelings. A number of people also meditate — they take slow, deep breaths to become calm.Many organizations around the country have designed mindfulness training programs for schools. Some of them are designed for teachers. The programs seek to reduce teacherstress while helping them be more effective in the classroom.Maureen Naughton is a seventh grade science teacher at a public middle school in the Bronx section of New York City. As a highly active teacher, Naughton would sometimes forget to take time to herself. But after the programs she shared the methods such as mindful walking and mindful eating — ways of enjoying those activities fully instead of being distracted by worries or responsibilities.Naughton also said the deep breathing methods help her to maintain calm when faced with the stress of trying to “meet everyone’s needs.”9. What does “teacher burnout” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. A condition of happiness and sorrow.B. A situation of physical exercise.C. A feeling of mental, physical, and emotional tiredness.D. A feeling of mental, physical, and emotional relaxation.10. What do mindfulness training programs designed for teachers try to do?A. They try to make teachers take slow, deep breaths to become calm.B. They try to reduce teacher stress to help teachers be more effective when teaching.C. They try to make teachers enjoy those activities fully.D. They try to make teachers spend time in quiet thought, without judging these thoughts and feelings.11. What can we infer from Naughton’s words?A. The deep breathing methods are a good way to let her keep calm when faced with stress.B. She dislikes the deep breathing methods.C. Don’t be distracted by worries or possibilities.D. Enjoy all kinds of activities carefully.DWhen people have been through a negative（负面的）experience, they tend to use the word “you” rather than “I” when talking about it, researchers have found. Researchers at the University of Michigan, conducted nine experiments with nearly2,500 people to understand the meaning behind the use of the word “you” in the context （上下文）of speaking about and sharing understanding on their own experiences. They found that when people use the word “you” to make meaning from negative experiences, it allows them to normalize the experience and reflect on it from a distance.For example, when people use the phrase “you win some,you lose some”, it indicates that a person has failed in a situation, but by using the word “you”, they’re expressing that the experience they went through could happen to anyone, said Ms. Orvell, a researcher in the Department of Psychology. “Or saying that ‘when you are angry, you say and do things that you will most likely regret’ might actually explain a personal situation, but the individual（个人）attempts to make it something many people relate to,” Ms. Orvell said.In one of the experiments, the researchers asked participants to write about a personal experience. They had to write something from a negative event. They used the word “you” many times. The research also found that using the word “you” led people to view the event as being more distant. “We suspect that it’s the ability to move beyond your own perspective（观点）to express shared, universal experiences that allows individuals to get broader meanings from personal events,” Orvell said.12. Why do people like to use “you” when talking about a nega tive experience?A. They do not really care about what they are speaking about.B. They would like the others also have the same experience.C. They will think the bad experience is normal from a distance.D. They know the negative experience can make them strong.13. According to Ms. Orvell, when people are unsuccessful, they ______.A. are easy to get angryB. will regret what they didC. often say and do something unbelievableD. tend to describe the experience as what others may go through14. How can people understand themselves better from their experiences?A. By observing away from a further place.B. By getting the ability to explain the situation.C. By forming a very strange experience.D. By going through what could happen to anyone.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Deal with Negative Situations Positively.B. Why People Say “You” When Sharing Bad News.C. What People Say When Talking about Bad News.D. What People Do When Facing Negative Situations.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年高一第二学期第12周小测一、单词拼写（每空一单词1分，共10分）1. An ___________ (直言的)person states their opinion honestly, even if other people do not like it.2. Today police began a(n) ____________(运动) to reduce road accidents.3. Your question had no direct c____________ with our discussion.4. In hospital the woman will be under ______________(观察) all the time.5. Stay in the ___________(阴凉处)，it’s cooler.6. Only a few people spoke in ____________(支持) of the plan.7. The boys showed a complete lack of r____________ for their teachers.8. They are a___________ with the waiter about the price of the meal.9. The hospital has to treat __________ (突发事件) such as car accidents.10. Five babies were _________ (接生) in this hospital last night.二、完成句子（每空1分，共18分）11. 小车在红绿灯处停了一会儿，然后离开了。

The car stood at the traffic lights for a minute, then ________ ________.12.如果手术成功，小女孩就能过上正常的生活。

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期周练小测试题（7）一、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）1.Many of the plants in the gardens were __________（搜集） on trips to Japan and China.2.Julie stayed in the job for five years, g_________ valuable experience.3.The changes to the books were all made with the author’s ______________（准许）.4.Before starting any exercise program, you should __________ （咨询）your doctor.5.More and more people have realized that good health depends on b__________ diet and plenty of rest and exercise.6.The doctor considered the change would be _____________（有益的） to the patient’s health.7.Just out of c__________, why are you dressed up so nice today?8.After dinner Carol left the hotel and _________（漫步） aimlessly about the streets.9.I sincerely apologize for my ____________（无礼） to you in the class.10.Mary had little __________（耐心） with people who did not follow their dreams.二、完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1.我们非常盼望再见到你。

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期周练小测试题（2）一．单词（每题1分，共10分）：1. It is o_________ that he is not interested in the newly-designed project.2. He has a firm b________ in the value of cold baths.3. He went from door to door, g________ waste papers and magazines.4. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s i_____________ from Britain.5. The b________ of the lake is beyond description.6. The government selected a day in October for ____________ (庆祝).7. She was told that her husband’s __________ (到来) was safe.8. The charming 魅力 of the Lake encourages a lot of _________ (诗人) to write their great poems.9. Teenagers are very active and __________ (精力充沛的).10. The __________ (猎人) are looking for these big tigers.二．短语填空（每题2分，共10分）：用in memory of ; play a trick on, starve for, as though; look forward to11. It looks ___________ it is going to rain.12. The children are always ______________ their teachers.13. The country built the museum ____________ the great scientist.14. The fans are _____________ seeing Leon.15. As Christmas is coming, the desire of students to ___________ gifts is becoming stronger and stronger.三．定语从句练习：（每题1分，共16分）16. A football fan（球迷） is the person _____ has a strong interest in football.17.C an you lend me the novel _____ you read the other day？18.T hey talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered inthe school.19.A ll the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.20.A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.21.I s this the museum _____ you visited the other day？22.T he house， the roof of _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire， has beenrepaired.23.M r. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.24.T he Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.25.H e was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.26.T his is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.27.I s that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？28.S ome of the roads were flooded， _____ made our journey more difficult.29.H e has two sons， both of _____ work as chemists.30.T he buses，most of _____ were already full， were surrounded by an angry crowd.31._____ is known to all, the compass was first made in China.Answer sheet班别：_______________ 姓名：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿学号：＿＿＿＿＿＿一．每题1分（共10分）：1. ___________________2. __________________3. ___________________4. ___________________5. _________________6. __________________7. ___________________ 8. _________________ 9. __________________10. _________________二．每题2分（共10分）11. ___________________________ 12. ________________________13. __________________________14. ________________________ 15. _________________________14. ________________________ 15. _________________________三．每题1分（共16分）：16. __________________17. ___________________ 18. _________________ 19. __________________20. _________________ 21. ___________________ 22. __________________ 23. ___________________ 24. ___________________ 25. _________________ 26. __________________ 27. ___________________ 28. _________________ 29. __________________ 30. _________________ 31. _________________第二周英语小测答案:一单词填空:1 obvious2 belief3 gathering4 independence5 beauty6 celebration7 arrival8 poets9 energetic 10 hunters 二短语填空:11 as if 12 playing a trick on 13 in memory of14 looking forward to 15 starve for三定语从句练习:16 who / that 17 that / which 18 that 19 that20 whose 21 that / which 22 which 23 that / which24 where 25 when 26 that / which 27 why28 which 29 whom 30 which 31 As。

2017-2018学年高一第二学期第13周小测一、单词拼写（每空一个单词1分，共10分）1. He ________________(挣扎) to his feet and dragged slowly ahead.2. He________________(后悔) that he had missed the lecture by Professor Smith.3. Great changes have taken place in our school in the past two d______________.4. Water ______________ （扩大)when it freezes.5. India ________________ (出口) tea and cotton to many different countries.6. Swimming helps to get the blood __________(循环) through the muscles.7．We should care for the young and r________________ the elderly.8．She ___________(发表) an important meeting at the meeting yesterday.9．This book is i______________ for kids.10.At that time, ___________(饥饿) is a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.二、完成句子（每空1分，共15分）11. You had better not ____________ ___________ a dictionary when you meet news words in reading.阅读时如果遇到生词，你最好不要查字典。

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2021 -2021学年高一英语下学期周练小测试题〔6〕一、单词拼写〔每题1分，共10分〕1.He did me a favor out of _____(慈善).2.The sunrise is a beautiful_____(场景).3.I don’t know the exact _____ (地点) where it happened.4.Jam was too shocked to give a(n) _______(说明) of what has happened.5.Life should be an ______(冒险〕.6.The boy went out of school and______(漫步〕eastward.7.Smoking is not p_____ here.8.After three hours of waiting for the train, I begin to lose my _____.9.Some fans have slept on the______(人行道) outside.10.It’s my f____ to have you waiting f or so long a time.二、完成句子〔每空1分，共15分〕1.我们在街上偶然相遇。

We met in the street ____ _____.2.她是由外婆抚养长大。

She ____ _____ _____ by her grandmother.3.他们想一起追求幸福。

They want to ____ ____ _____ together.4.他不穷，相反，他是个百万富翁。

He is not poor; _____ _____ _____, he is a millionaire.5.新桥修建将按方案进展。

The building of the new bridge will ____ _____ as planned.6.最近压力也许可以解释他行为。

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期周练小测试题（6）一、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）1.He did me a favor out of _____(慈善).2.The sunrise is a beautiful_____(场景).3.I don’t know the exact _____ (地点) where it happened.4.Jam was too shocked to give a(n) _______(说明) of what has happened.5.Life should be an ______(冒险）.6.The boy went out of school and______(漫步）eastward.7.Smoking is not p_____ here.8.After three hours of waiting for the train, I begin to lose my _____.9.Some fans have slept on the______(人行道) outside.10.It’s my f____ to have you waiting fo r so long a time.二、完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1.我们在街上偶然相遇。

We met in the street ____ _____.2.她是由外婆抚养长大的。

She ____ _____ _____ by her grandmother.3.他们想一起追求幸福。

They want to ____ ____ _____ together.4.他不穷，相反，他是个百万富翁。

He is not poor; _____ _____ _____, he is a millionaire.5.新桥的修建将按计划进行。

The building of the new bridge will ____ _____ as planned.6.最近的压力也许可以解释他的行为。

2017-2018学年高一第二学期第四周小测一、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）1.Tom has a strong __________(好奇心) about Chinese history.2.F_______ rice is my favorite food.3.The Japanese often eat r_____ fish.4.Many goods are being sold at a __________(折扣).5.100-metre hurdle is one of his __________(强项).6.Mary does exercise every day to keep s________.7.He lost his b_________ and fell down.8.My __________(缺点) is laziness.9.I have ________(相信) in his ability.10.Finally he _________(原谅) me for my rudeness.二、完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1. 均衡的饮食对我们的健康有益。

A ____________ _________ is good for our health.2. 他必须设法重获支持。

He must try to _______ _______ the support he has lost.3.我不允许你说谎而不受惩罚。

I won’t have you ________ _______ _______ _______ _______.4. 每个人都应该尊重父母。

Everyone _______ _______ respect his parents.5.他被告知要减肥并戒烟。

He has been told to _______ ________ and stop smoking.6. “再没有比这些更好吃的。

台山侨中2017-2018学年度高一第二学期英语第十八周小测考试时间：30分钟，总分50分一、根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

（每题1分，共10分）1. The picture r________ a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.2. The old man told us this was the only a________ to the town.3. As a little girl, she was c_______ about the origin of human beings.4. Judging from his f_______ expression, he seems to have been told the truth.5. We both are not in time; I think there must be some m_____ over the time.6. This term I will attend an oral training course in order to improve my s_____ English.7. Children must be companied by an _____ (成年人) in this theme park.8. After listening to the long boring lecture, he stood up, _____ (打哈欠) and left lazily.9. I ____(真正地) thought that the play was one of the best I have ever seen.10. One of the _______(主要的) tasks in the coming year for the government is to improve farmers’ living conditions.二、完成句子（共20空，每空1分，共20分）。