最新高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习(附答案)

阅读技巧小“tips”信息匹配♦考纲解读信息匹配是广东高考英语2007年开始出现的新题型，其命题的主要目的是：考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。

这种题型，既有助于对学生快速阅读能力的培养，也有助于对学生进行信息的加工、分析、比较能力的培养，对中学英语教学在语言技能应用方面会有较好的导向作用。

高考信息匹配题可能涉及的内容有：(1)与人们的日常生活相关的信息，如求职、招聘、购物、餐饮、食品、电脑配置、手机选择、购车、购房等；(2)与人们的休闲娱乐相关的信息，如旅游度假、电视频道的选择、电影信息、娱乐明星、运动健身等；(3)与人们获取知识相关的信息，如网站搜索、选择适当的课程、大学专业的选择、各类书籍的选择等。

广东高考英语信息匹配题的文幸体裁一舵属于庄用文，亚点考查学生语言实降应用的能力，值题难度适,I，以下是广东省近3♦应试点睛关于阅读信息匹配题，能否在有限的时间内高效率地完成是获得高分的关键，其次在阅读时的一些习惯也要注意。

有必要对文段中的一些重要句子、单词用笔划记下来，这样可以加深你的印象，也让你在寻找信息时目光有落脚点，切忌用笔尖逐词或尺子逐行地去阅读。

信息匹配题的解题技巧：1.巧用先题后文法。

先题后文法是考生做阅读理解常用的一种方法。

对于信息匹配题来说，“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象，然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，最后确定答案。

这种方法的好处就在于，它可以提高阅读的针对性，从而提高解题速度和答题的准确性。

2.巧辨关键信息。

采用先题后文法的目的是为了有针对性地寻找答题信息，但有时答题信息不止一个，可能有多个，此时就需要考生能够辨认其中的关键信息，并将其与题目所给对象进行匹配。

3.巧用文体知识。

不同的文体往往有其特定的格式化内容，如招聘广告中通常有年龄、学历、经验等方面的要求；产品宣传广告中通常有产品的特点、优势、价格等信息。

考生在做题时，要注意根据题目要求，同时结合各阅读材料的具体内容，通过比较和分析，从而确定答案。

高考英语信息匹配解题方法一、信息匹配题的解题步骤考生阅读时可按照卷面排列的自然顺序先看六个试题选项后读短文，也可在阅读短文后再看试题选项。

根据实际经验，先看试题选项效率更高一些。

因为试题选项中的六分之五是最后确答案，可以通过试题选项迅速理解文章大意，从而准确建立宏观主旨观念，进而有效的做到“抓大放小”。

考生读后可以首先了解试题的内容，这样在阅读时可以做到目标明确，有的放矢，尽量减少盲目阅读对时间的耗费。

具体做法可分为以下几步进行：1．仔细阅读六个试题选项，正确理解每个选项的意思。

对于谈论相似主体的选项，需区别内容的相同处和不同处，并牢记体现不同处的关键词语。

2．快速浏览短文，依*标题迅速抓住每篇短文的主题。

浏览过程中若发现答题所需的具体信息，在词语或句子下面划线并标上所答的题号，以初步敲定。

对那些暂时无法肯定的可暂且放置一边，留待第二次阅读时解决。

3．第二次阅读短文时必须有针对性，主要为了解决两个问题：一是仔细检查已初步认定的内容与单句是否匹配；二是找到第一遍浏览时尚未找到的信息。

4．为确保准确无误，若有时间可再次将选项从短文中已选择的内容进行比较，检查有无谬误或疏漏之处。

二、具体的解题方法1．先读材料后答题有的考生可能已经养成习惯，喜欢先看后面的选项，然后带着问题再阅读文章。

这种答题方法很显然不适合这种新题型，原因很简单，那就是选项中的文字可能比文章的文字少不了多少，选项读完后也记不住多少。

所以，最好的办法是，略读文章没有题目的部分，细读后面的选项，然后再根据小标题一一和选项对照。

2．先看标题后看选项通读完材料之后，考生就可以开始答题了，但这时也要注意先后顺序。

考生应先看小标题，然后再根据标题所表达的含义到选项中去找对应的阐述部分。

在理解全文大意的前提下，我们很容易理解并记住小标题的意思，在备选的选项中去一一对照就比较容易了。

做完一道题之后再按同样的方法继续下去。

3．概括选项含义，提炼中心思想有的选项可能文字较多，这时考生应概括段落的中心思想，必要时用汉语迅速地把它记下来。

高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配（1）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请根据以下网页信息，匹配其相应的链接内容。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

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高考英语七选五信息匹配练习题20题(带答案) 1.The Internet has become an important part of our daily life. We can use it to get information, communicate with others, and even do shopping. _____. For example, some people may waste too much time on it, or be influenced by false information.A. However, it also has some disadvantagesB. It brings us a lot of convenienceC. Everyone likes using the InternetD. There are many useful websites答案：A。

解析：前文讲述互联网成为日常生活重要部分，能做很多事，后面说有人会在上面浪费时间或受虚假信息影响，这是在说互联网的缺点，A选项中的However表示转折，引出后面的缺点内容，从逻辑关系上符合题意。

2.In modern education, new teaching methods are being constantly explored. Teachers are no longer the only source of knowledge. _____. This way, students can learn more actively and independently.A. Students should listen to teachers carefullyB. Instead, students are encouraged to explore knowledge by themselvesC. There are many textbooks for students to studyD. Examinations are very important in education答案：B。

高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题(答案解析)1. The person in the passage is known for his/her _____.A. kindnessB. intelligenceC. creativityD. bravery答案解析：根据文章内容，这个人以创造力著称，所以答案是C。

A 选项kindness（善良）在文章中未提及；B 选项intelligence（聪明）也没有体现；D 选项bravery（（勇敢）也不符合文章对这个人的描述。

2. The main achievement of the person is _____.A. winning a prizeB. publishing a bookC. giving a speechD. starting a business答案解析：文章中提到这个人的主要成就是出版了一本书，所以答案是B。

A 选项winning a prize（获奖）文章中未涉及；C 选项giving a speech（（演讲）不是主要成就；D 选项starting a business（（创业）也不符合文章内容。

3. The person's character can be described as _____.A. shyB. outgoingC. seriousD. humorous答案解析：从文章中可以看出这个人性格幽默，所以答案是D。

A 选项shy（（害羞）不符合描述；B 选项outgoing（（外向）不准确；C 选项serious（严肃）也不对。

4. The person is interested in _____.A. sportsB. musicC. artD. science答案解析：文章表明这个人对艺术感兴趣，所以答案是C。

A 选项sports（（体育）、B 选项music（（音乐）和D 选项science（（科学）在文章中均未提及。

高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列〔19〕〔附答案〕第二节：〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕注意：如果选 E 涂 AD，选F 涂BD，选G涂 CD。

I started to study English by myself when I was about 15 because of Michael Jackson. He’s been my idol since 1991, and I really wanted to understand him and his music.16 I was very patient, and that helped me a lot in the process of learning English by myself.Actually, I can’t describe the techniques I used to learn it, because it was almost automatic for me to start understanding English after a period of hard work trying to translate texts, dialogues and songs. 17One thing that I can say is that I started learning English through comparing patterns and observing the language structure, comparing it to Portuguese and trying to memorize rules. 18 Another thing that helped me a lot is the fact that I would spend hours studying the uses, tenses, etc. of the words I could notice.19 It was the hardest part of the process for me, because the only sourceI had was music, although I used a pronunciation dictionary , too.20 Later on I entered UFMG and really started studying English. Today I’m a teacher at an English Course, and I really enjoy it, because I can improve my English each day.A.Despite the difficulty, I could learn everything well.B.So I really can’t say exactly how I’ve achieved proficiency(熟练).C.With the help of my teacher, I learned pronunciation well.D.So I can say that a strong will is the key to my success.E.After having a large vocabulary, I started working on pronunciation.F.And I used to make lists of words in order to memorize them and their meanings.G.I used to use a dictionary to find the meaning of each word in songs written byhim.参考答案--------GNFEA*************************************************************结束第二节七选五〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题(带答案)1. Read the following passage about artificial intelligence and answer the question: Which aspect of artificial intelligence is mainly used in self - driving cars?A. Natural language processingB. Computer visionC. Machine learning for data analysisD. Speech recognition答案：B。

解析：在自动驾驶汽车中，计算机视觉技术是主要运用的人工智能方面，用于识别道路、交通标志和其他车辆等，而自然语言处理主要用于处理语言相关任务，数据分析的机器学习更多用于数据处理和预测，语音识别用于语音相关的交互，所以选B。

2. In a passage about space exploration, what technology is crucial for astronauts to communicate with the Earth control center?A. Laser - based communication systemB. Quantum communication technologyC. Radio communication technologyD. Infrared communication technology答案：C。

解析：在太空探索中，宇航员与地球控制中心通信主要依靠无线电通信技术，激光通信系统、量子通信技术和红外通信技术目前不是太空通信的主要方式，所以答案是C。

3. The passage is about the development of smart homes. Whichdevice is used to control the lighting system automatically?A. Smart refrigeratorB. Smart thermostatC. Motion sensorD. Smart speaker答案：C。

高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列〔2〕〔附答案〕七选五〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕Four goals for Perfect LifeHealthy and FitThe first goal common to all of us is health and energy. ___51___Today, with the incredible advances in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan〔寿命〕, is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits.Excellent Relationships___52___Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area, of your life. How well you get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect you, has more impact on the quality of your life than perhaps any other factor.Do What You LoveThe third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it. ___53___You want to earn the very most that is possible for you at each stage of your career, whatever you do.___54___The fourth goal we all have in common is to achieve financial independence. ___55___You want to be completely free of financial worries. You want to be able to order dinner in a restaurant without using the price listings to determine what you want to eat.A. We don’t want to get the job that we aren’t well paid and don’t promote faster.B. Achieve Financial IndependenceC. Money is the most important for we can’t go without it.D. You want to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worry about money again.E. You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and promotedfaster.F. The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships with the people we like and respect, and who like, love and respect us in turn.G. We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness.参考答案--------G F E B D****************************************************结束2. —Can I help you?— 1—Let me see. One lady’s skirt and one man’s overcoat.— 2—Is next Thursday soon enough?— 3—Until 6 : 30 pm, sir.— 4—Here’s your receipt〔收据〕,sir.— 5A．Fine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.B．I want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.C．Good. Thank you.D．How much is it?E．A piece of cake?参考答案-----------〔一〕1. B 2. F 3. G 4. A 5.C********************************************************************结束〔二〕3. —Mary，we are going to have a party on New Year‘s Eve. I’m sure we‘ll have a good time. ____1____—I‘d like to. ____2____—In our classroom. We are going to decorate〔装饰〕 it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.—____3____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.—But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. ____4___ —I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.—I heard you sing once. ____5____ I‘m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party.—Oh，thank you.A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.B. Where are you going to have it？C. Would you like to join us？D. Thank you for inviting me.E. Oh， it is great.F. Let‘s go to the ball together.G. Do sing us some English songs，please.参考答案-----------------〔二〕1.C.2. B.3. E. 4.G.*****************************************************************结束请阅读以下应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习<附答案）一、概述信息匹配题是近年来高考英语中出现的一个新题型，其目的是考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。

从目前的情况来看，这类题型的所涉及文章体裁大都属于应用文，如广告(含招聘广告、产品销售广告、宣传广告、电影海报等>、简历、图书资料、社交书信和产品说明书等，总的说来，其实用性比较强。

b5E2RGbCAP二、解题技巧<一）步骤：先“少”后“多”先读总字数少的那一板块内容，锁定了其中的关键信息后，再读字数多的那一板块内容并进行匹配。

这里之所以不提“先读题目后读文章”，是因为有些信息匹配题可能会出现“匹配题目信息多过文章信息”的情况，如2018年高考广东卷就出现了这种情形。

如果还是按照传统的“先题后文法”去做，就会特别吃力。

因此先“少”后“多”是做是做信息匹配题的总体步骤。

p1EanqFDPw“先题后文法”阅读理解非常常用的一种方法，它指的是在做阅读理解题时，先读题目，然后带着问题去读文章，遇上相关信息画上记号，最后再通过分析和比较得出答案。

对于信息匹配题来说，“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象，然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，最后确定答案。

这种方法的好处就在于，它可以提高阅读的针对性，从而提高答题速度和答题的准确性。

DXDiTa9E3d<二）锁定关键信息：抓实词正确锁定关键信息是做好信息匹配题的重要一步。

如何才能迅速地锁定关键信息呢？有一个总原则：抓住实词！从词性来说，包括：名词、动词、形容词、数词；从具体内容来说，包括：人名、地名、书名、产品名、电影名、行为、特征、数量、日期等。

可以参照5w1h<who, what, when, where, which, how）等因素来进行锁定。

不同文体的关键信息也不一样，如RTCrpUDGiT招聘广告：年龄、学历、经历等；产品宣传广告：产品的特点、优势、价格等；培训班招生广告：课程、时间、地点、教师、学费、入学条件和联系方式等；剧院介绍：位置、联系电话、上演剧目、时间和票价等；比如有一篇信息匹配题是这样的，题目先给出几段招聘广告，然后给出几个求职者的工作简历和求职意向进行信息匹配。

高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题答案解析1.根据文章内容，作者在旅途中最喜欢的活动是什么？A.参观博物馆B.品尝当地美食C.购物D.欣赏自然风光答案解析：B。

文章中多次提到作者对当地美食的喜爱和描述，而其他选项虽然在旅途中可能会涉及，但没有像对美食那样着重描写。

解题技巧是仔细阅读文章中关于作者活动的描述，找出重复出现或重点强调的内容。

2.文章中提到的城市最著名的地标建筑是什么？A.古老的城堡B.现代化的摩天大楼C.美丽的公园D.历史悠久的教堂答案解析：D。

文章明确指出城市中最著名的是历史悠久的教堂，其他选项虽然也可能是城市的一部分，但不是最著名的地标建筑。

解题技巧是关注文章中对城市特色的介绍。

3.作者在文中提到的最喜欢的季节是？A.春天B.夏天C.秋天D.冬天答案解析：A。

文章中有对春天景色的赞美以及作者在春天的活动描述，表明作者最喜欢春天。

其他选项在文中没有明显体现出是作者最喜欢的季节。

解题技巧是注意文章中对不同季节的描写和作者的态度。

4.文章中提到的主人公的职业是什么？A.医生B.教师C.工程师D.作家答案解析：B。

文章中描述了主人公在学校的工作以及和学生的互动，可推断出主人公是教师。

其他选项在文中没有相关依据。

解题技巧是从文章中的关键信息进行推断。

5.文章中提到的动物最可能生活在哪里？A.森林B.草原C.沙漠D.海洋答案解析：A。

文章对动物的描述中有提到树木等与森林相关的环境，所以动物最可能生活在森林。

其他选项在文中没有对应描述。

解题技巧是根据动物的特征和文中的环境描写进行判断。

6.作者在文中提到的最喜欢的颜色是什么？A.红色B.蓝色C.绿色D.黄色答案解析：C。

文章中有对绿色自然景色的喜爱描述，可推断出作者最喜欢绿色。

其他选项在文中没有作为最喜欢的颜色出现。

解题技巧是关注作者对不同颜色的态度表达。

7.文章中提到的活动最适合在什么天气进行？A.晴天B.雨天C.雪天D.阴天答案解析：A。

高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列〔12〕〔附答案〕信息匹配〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕请阅读以下应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读以下不同品种狗的相关信息。

A. AffenpinscherThe affenpinscher is a well- balanced, little dog with brightness and manners that make it a good house pet. The naturally scruffy(不整洁的) look makes it look lovely. It is active, adventurous, curious, and stubborn, but it is also fun-loving and playful. The Affenpinscher is a loyal little dog that enjoys being with a family.B. Afghan HoundThe Afghan Hound is noble. It has a straight front, a proudly carried head, and eyes which gaze into the distance as if in search of a memory. The Afghan Hound’s elegance makes it a charming popular show dog. It is an arrogant naughty companion and has recently been used in the sport of Afghan racing.C. Airedale TerrierThe Airedale Terrier excels in agility(敏捷), eyesight, hearing and has untiring courage. It is sweet, but may be cold to strangers. The Airedale Terrier is a good jogging partner because of its athletic build.D. Alaskan MalamuteThe Alaskan Malamute is a powerful dog with a deep chest and strong, compact body. It is the oldest of the Arctic dogs, and is native to Alaska. Alaskan Malamutes love to be with people. They are wonderful companions and they get on well with children. They like colder climates, and do not like hot, humid weather. Alaskan Malamutes are good at pulling a sled or a wheeled cart.E. American Cocker SpanielThe American Cocker Spaniel has a strong body. Known as the merry Cocker, they have charmed themselves into many households throughout the world, and are theworld’s most popular household pet. They are excellent bird and small-game hunters and are good with children.F. Australian TerrierAustralian Terrier are one of the few non-English terriers. Created by Australian settlers, they are the smallest of the working terriers. They have unlimited, playful energy and are very loyal and loving companions for their immediate family. They will adapt to all living conditions and climates. Because of their quiet and loving nature, they are great companions for children, the elderly or the disabled.请阅读以下人员的信息，然后匹配适合他/她想要购置的狗：46. Zhou Yu is a boy who comes from a very rich family. He always takes himself and all his family members as noblemen. All the things he has are not only expensive but also elegant. Most of all, he likes dog racing.47. John is an old man who lives away from all his sons and daughters. Living alone in a small farm in the countryside, he sometimes feels very lonely. He has no hobbies to kill time except jogging.48. Zhang Rui is a farmer who lives in Dongping, where the weather is very cold in winter. The transportation in his village is not convenient so he needs to use a sled or cart to carry things.49. Adam is a rich English farmer who lives with his beloved wife and his only son. He has many workers to help him with his farm work, so he has a lot of time to do his favorite things, like going fishing, hunting and so on. Besides, his little son needs a friend to play with.50. Elaine is a poor American woman who was born blind. She has no children to take care of her, and she prefers to depend on nobody but herself. She has to go out and do all the things that a normal person does, so she needs a dog to guide her way.参考答案------BCDEF******************************************************结束请阅读以下应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题含答案解析1. According to the passage, what is the main achievement of the person?A. Winning a Nobel Prize.B. Publishing a famous book.C. Discovering a new scientific theory.D. Building a successful business.答案解析：文章中提到该人物出版了一本对后世影响深远的著名书籍，所以答案是B。

A 选项中提到的获得诺贝尔奖在文章中未提及；C 选项发现新的科学理论也未在文中出现；D 选项建立成功的企业与文章内容不符。

2. What is the person's nationality?A. American.B. British.C. French.D. German.答案解析：文章明确指出该人物是美国人，所以答案是A。

B、C、D 选项中的国籍在文中均未提及。

3. What was the person's childhood dream?A. To be a doctor.B. To be a teacher.C. To be an artist.D. To be a scientist.答案解析：文中提到该人物小时候的梦想是成为一名科学家，所以答案是D。

A 选项成为医生、B 选项成为老师、C 选项成为艺术家在文中均未提及。

4. Who was the person's greatest influence?A. A famous writer.B. A renowned scientist.C. A beloved family member.D. A historical figure.答案解析：文章中表明该人物受一位著名科学家的影响最大，所以答案是B。

Teacher Teacher Needed: Needed: Needed: Tommy’s Tommy’s Tommy’s Kindergarten Kindergarten Kindergarten needs needs needs 2 2 2 teachers teachers teachers / / / trainers trainers trainers to to to help help help with with with classes classes from 9 a.m to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56.Part-time Part-time work work work available: available: available: W W e are are looking looking looking for for for retired retired retired adults adults adults who who who would would would like like like to to to work work part-time part-time at at at the the the weekend. weekend. weekend. Responsibilities Responsibilities Responsibilities include include include answering answering answering the the the telephones telephones telephones and and and giving giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132. 前面的第一则广告中有一个信息很关键，那就是Kindergarten 。

高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's digital age, technology has had a profound impact on education. The integration of technology in classrooms has brought about numerous changes and opportunities for students and educators alike.One of the most significant ways technology has influenced education is through online learning platforms. These platforms allow students to access educational resources from anywhere in the world, at any time. They offer a wide range of courses and materials, from video lectures and interactive quizzes to discussion forums and virtual labs.Another aspect of technology's impact on education is the use of mobile devices. Smartphones and tablets have become common tools for learning, enabling students to study on the go. They can access educational apps, e-books, and online resources, making learning more convenient and accessible.Technology has also enhanced the way teachers teach. With the help of educational software and tools, teachers can create engaging and interactive lessons. They can use multimedia presentations, online simulations, and gamification to make learning more fun and effective.Moreover, technology has facilitated collaboration andcommunication among students. Through online platforms and social media, students can work together on projects, share ideas, and discuss topics. This not only enhances their learning experience but also develops their teamwork and communication skills.However, the integration of technology in education also presents some challenges. One of the main challenges is the digital divide. Not all students have access to the same technology and resources, which can lead to inequalities in education. Another challenge is the potential for distraction. With so many digital devices and online distractions, students may find it difficult to focus on their studies.Despite these challenges, technology continues to transform education. As we move forward, it is important for educators and policymakers to ensure that technology is used effectively to enhance learning and address the challenges it presents.1. Online learning platforms allow students to access educational resources from ___.A. their school libraryB. anywhere in the worldC. only during school hoursD. specific educational institutions答案：B。

高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题含答案解析1. A recent scientific study found that a new material can significantly improve the efficiency of solar cells. Which of the following fields is this discovery most relevant to?A. MedicineB. EnergyC. AgricultureD. Fashion答案解析：B。

查找与匹配依据：文章提到新的材料能显著提高太阳能电池的效率，太阳能电池属于能源领域。

从文章中的关键信息“solar cells”可以明确这一发现与能源相关，而不是医学、农业或者时尚领域。

2. In a news report about a cultural festival, it was mentioned that there were various traditional handicrafts on display. Which of the following is most likely to be one of the handicrafts?A. LaptopB. Porcelain vaseC. Digital cameraD. Smart watch答案解析：B。

查找与匹配依据：文章提到是传统手工艺品，在给出的选项中，笔记本电脑、数码相机和智能手表都是现代电子产品，而瓷瓶是传统手工艺品，从“traditional handicrafts”这一关键信息可得出答案。

3. A social phenomenon study shows that more and more young people are choosing to work remotely. Which of the following reasons is most likely related to this phenomenon?A. The high cost of office rentB. The popularity of outdoor sportsC. The development of transportationD. The increase in the number of shopping malls答案解析：A。

高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列〔20〕〔附答案〕第二节：下面文章中有五处〔第21-25题〕需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项〔A、B、C、D、E和F〕中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项为哪项多余选项。

A. Use business recordingsB. Speak slowly and clearlyC. Learn telephone mannersD. Practice often with a friendE. Always be considerate of your friendsF. Make sure you understand the other speakerTelephone tipsIf the phone rings and someone speaks in English, don’t be afraid to answer it! The fear of talking on the phone in a second language will disappear if you practice often. Here are a few tips for helping you improve your ability to answer a call in English.2Listening to someone speaking in a second language over the telephone can be very challenging because you cannot see the person you are trying to hear. However, it may be even more difficult for the person you are talking with to understand you. You may not realize that your pronunciation isn’t clear because your teacher and fellow students know and understand you. Pay special attention to your weak areas of your pronunciation when you are on the phone.2Don’t pretend to understand everything you hear over the telephone. Even native speakers ask each other to repeat and confirm information from time to time. This is especially important if you are taking a message for someone else. Learn the appropriate expressions that English speakers use when they don’t hear something properly. Don’t be afraid to remind the person to slow down more than once. Keepyour telephone in an area that is away from other noise distractions such as a radio or television.23._______________.Ask another student to practice talking on the phone with you. You might choose one night a week and take turns phoning each other at a certain time. Try to talk for at least fifteen minutes. You can talk socially, or role play different scenarios in a business environment. The most important thing about practicing telephone English is that you are not able to see each other’s mouths.24. _______________.There are many ways to get free telephone English practice. After business hours, you can call and listen to recorded messages. Write down what you hear the first time, and then call back and check if your notes are accurate. Make sure you have a pen handy so that you can repeat the information and check your comprehension.25._______________.The way that you speak to your best friend on the phone is very different from the way you should speak to someone in a business setting. Many speakers make the mistake of being too direct on the telephone. It is possible that the person on the other line will think that you are being rude on purpose if you don’t use formal language in certain situations. Sometimes just one word such as could or may is necessary in order to sound polite. Take the time to learn how to answer the phone and say goodbye in a polite manner, as well as all the various ways one can start and end a conversation casually.Listening to someone on the telephone is like listening to a taped recording in class. The only difference is that you have to talk back! Follow the tips above and remember that practice makes perfect!参考答案---------BFDAC*********************************************************结束请阅读以下应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

高考英语七选五信息匹配练习题20题答案解析1. In recent years, technology has advanced rapidly. _____, it has changed the way we live and work.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise答案解析：A。

本题考查逻辑关系。

前一句提到科技进步迅速，后一句说它改变了我们的生活和工作方式，两者之间是因果关系，所以选Therefore。

B 选项However 表示转折；C 选项Moreover 表示递进；D 选项Otherwise 表示否则。

2. Culture plays an important role in society. _____, it helps to shape our values and beliefs.A. For exampleB. In conclusionC. In other wordsD. On the contrary答案解析：C。

本题考查对句子的理解和逻辑关系。

前一句说文化在社会中很重要，后一句解释文化有助于塑造我们的价值观和信仰，是对前一句的进一步说明，所以选In other words。

A 选项For example 是举例说明；B 选项In conclusion 是总结；D 选项On the contrary 表示相反。

3. Environmental protection is crucial for our future. _____, we should take measures to reduce pollution.A. ConsequentlyB. NeverthelessC. AdditionallyD. Instead答案解析：A。

本题考查逻辑关系。

前一句说环保很重要，后一句说我们应该采取措施减少污染，两者是因果关系，所以选Consequently。

高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列〔23〕〔附答案〕请阅读以下应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先请阅读以下关于颜色对人的影响的信息。

A．GOLD According to the True Colors system people who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong．They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others．Things like tradition, home are very important to them．They need order and structure．They don't like waste or change．B．ORANGE People who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedom．They take pride in being highly skilled．They enjoy "hand-on" work and often are good in a crisis．They are risk taker, seeking challenges．C．YELLOW People who choose yellow as their primary color are curious about everything．They are confident and knowledgeable．They love sports very much and they work high efficiently．D．GREEN People who choose green as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life．They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems．They love intelligence and logic．They are often critical of themselves and others．E．BLUE People who choose blue as their primary color enjoy close relationships．Harmony and integrity are very important．These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others．F．RED People who choose red as their primary color are always full of vigor(活力) and they tend to be confident all the time．It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful．And they have a strong desire for power．请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。