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模块综合检测（二）（时间：90分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择题（本小题共8小题，每小题4分，共32分。
每小题只有一个选项正确）1•了解物理规律的发现过程，学会像科学家那样观察和思考，往往比掌握知识本身更重要。
以下叙述符合事实的是（）A .丹麦物理学家奥斯特梦圆电生磁，终于发现了电磁感应现象B.英国物理学家麦克斯韦认为，磁场变化时会在空间激发一种电场C .法拉第发现了电流的磁效应，拉开了研究电与磁相互关系的序幕D .安培定则是用来判断通电导线在磁场中所受安培力方向的答案：B2.如图所示是测定自感系数很大的线圈L直流电阻的电路，L两端并联一只电压表，用来测量自感线圈的直流电压。
在测量完毕后，将电路解体时应（）A .先断开S iB .先断开S2C .先拆除电流表D .先拆除电阻R解析：选A 只要不断开S i,线圈L与电压表就会组成闭合电路，在断开电路干路时，线圈L会因此产生感应电流，流过电压表的电流方向与原电流方向相反，电压表中指针将反向转动，损坏电压表，所以必须先断开S i。
A正确。
3.如图所示，两条平行的虚线间的区域内存在着有界匀强磁场，有一较小的三角形线框abc的ab边与磁场边界平行，现使此线框向上匀速穿过磁场区域，运动过程中始终保持速度方向与ab边垂直，则选项图中可解析：选D 线框进入磁场过程中，切割磁感线的有效长度逐渐变短，感应电动势逐渐变小，完全进入磁场之后，磁通量不再变化，感应电动势等于零，离开磁场过程中，切割磁感线的有效长度逐渐变短，反向的感应电动势逐渐变小，感应电流的变化与感应电动势的变化一致，D正确。
4.一磁铁自远处匀速沿一圆形线圈的轴线运动，并穿过线圈向远处而去，如图所示，则选项图中能较正确反映线圈中电流I和时间t的关系的是（线圈中电流的图示箭头方向为正方向）（）解析：选B 当条形磁铁向右运动且并未穿过线圈过程中，通过线圈的磁通量向右逐 渐增加，由楞次定律可知，线圈中的感应电流为正方向，当条形磁铁的正中央到达线圈位 置时，磁通量的变化率最小，感应电流为零，当条形磁铁正中央通过线圈后，穿过线圈向右的磁通量逐渐减小，则线圈中产生负方向的感应电流，且先增大再减小，故选项B 正确。
教育培训的四个模块-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述教育培训是一个广泛应用于各行各业的重要领域，它不仅为个人提供了终身学习的机会，也为企业和组织提供了培养和发展人才的渠道。
随着社会的快速发展和知识的不断更新，教育培训的重要性也日益凸显。
本文将探讨教育培训的四个模块，这些模块在教育培训中起着不可或缺的作用。
这些模块分别是：模块1、模块2、模块3和模块4。
每个模块都有其独特的特点和功能，通过对这些模块的深入了解和应用，可以更好地满足教育培训的需求。
在模块1中，我们将重点介绍教育培训的基础知识和理论，包括学习理论、教学法和评估方法等。
这些基础知识和理论为教育培训的实施提供了理论指导和方法支持。
模块2将介绍教育培训的设计与开发，包括培训需求分析、课程设计和教材编写等。
在这个模块中，我们将学习如何根据培训目标和学员的需求来设计和开发符合要求的培训课程。
在模块3中，我们将探讨教育培训的实施与管理，包括教师培训、课堂管理和教学评估等。
这些内容将帮助教育培训者更好地组织和管理教育培训活动，确保教学效果的最大化。
最后，在模块4中，我们将讨论教育培训的评估与反馈，包括学员评估、培训效果评估和持续改进等。
通过对培训过程和效果的评估，可以及时发现问题并采取相应的措施进行改进，提高培训的质量和效果。
通过对这四个模块的深入研究和应用，我们可以更好地理解教育培训的全貌和运作机制，为教育培训的实施提供有力的支持和指导。
在接下来的正文部分，我们将逐一介绍和探讨这四个模块的具体内容和应用。
1.2文章结构文章结构部分的内容可以按照如下方式编写：第2部分：正文本文将根据教育培训的四个模块，分为四个小节进行探讨。
每个模块将涵盖不同的教育培训内容，旨在提供对不同教育培训模块的全面了解。
第2.1节：模块1在这一节中，将介绍第一个教育培训模块。
首先，将对该模块的定义和背景进行阐述，以使读者对该模块的意义和重要性有所了解。
接下来，将详细介绍该模块的目标和内容，包括所涵盖的知识点、技能培养和实践环节等。
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries课时素养评价五Module 2 GrammarⅠ. 选词填空however, but, although, though, while1. Free though these online classes are, many students can’t take them.2. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, but I’m too busy.3. She thought I was talking about her daughter, however, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.4. Although/Though it was not safe to stay in the house, they didn’t move at all.5. He wants to study abroad, while his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their hometown.6. They still had their sport meet while it was raining all day yesterday.7. People like to put their mobile phones beside their heads at night, but some scientists think it can be harmful to humans.8. He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, however, give up.9. It was very hot in China, while Australians have the coldest days this time every year.10. Some people always send rude messages online. However, rudeness is never acceptable.Ⅱ. 单句改错1. When people in the past hunted animals and kept them in their backyards, the civilised man today is less cruel towards them. (When→While/Though/Although)2. He isn’t good at talking and he gets on well with other people.(and→but)3. It’s har d however she loves it. (however→but)4. My grandfather even scared my classmates away when they came over to play with me. But, he was the gentlest man I have ever known. (But→ However)5. Though he was very rich, but he hated to spend money. (去掉but)6. She doesn’t want to study so she knows it drives her mother crazy. (so→though)7. It’s not how much money you spend, though how you spend it, that matters.(though→ but)8. I constantly say “don’t worry about me, I’m fine”, while she never believes me. (while→ but)9. The boy thought that would be the end, however it wasn’t. (however→but)10. Although he knows most of the kids at the school, but he can’t name each one.(去掉but)Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2020·雅安高一检测)The World Happiness Report, a United Nations agency report, measures (估量) how happy people are, and why. Norway is the happiest place on Earth—beating neighbour Denmark from the number one position.Denmark, Iceland, Switzerland and Finland round out the top five, while the Central African Republic came last. Western Europe and North America took up most of the places at the top of table, with the US and the UK at 14th and 19th.The World Happiness Report mainly depends on asking a simple question of more than 1, 000 people every year in more than 150 countries. “Imagine a ladder (梯子), with steps numbered from 0 at the bottom to 10 at the top, ” the question asks,“The top of the ladder is the best possible life for you and the bottom of the ladder is the worst possible life for you. On which step of the ladder would you say you personally feel you stand at this time? ”The average result is the country’s score—from Norway’s 7. 54 to the Central African Republic’s 2. 69. But the report also tries to explain why one country is happier than another. It looks at reasons including economic strength (经济实力), social support, freedom of choice and generosity.This year’s report also has a text titled “restoring (恢复) American happiness”, which examines why happiness levels in the United States are falling, despite continually-increasing economic improvement. “The United States can and should raise happiness by solving America’s social problems—rising inequality and distrust—rather than focusing mainly on economic growth, ” the authors said.Jeffrey Sachs, the director of the Sustainable Development Solutions Network, which published the report, said President Donald Trump’s policies were likely to make things worse.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
Module 3 Music能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I admire Einstein because he was a mathematical ________(天才)．2．I cannot find my watch；I must have l________ it.3．My sister has a t________ for music.4．The pianist is on his first concert t________.5．The b________ played while we danced.6．He wants to be a p________ to work on the farm.7．Oil does not m________ with water.8．The ________(音乐家)present at the party were greatly moved by the boy’s wonderful performance.9．It’s clear that her painting has been ________(影响)by Picasso(毕加索)．10．When Beethoven was very young，he showed great ________(才能)for music.答案：1.genius 2.lost 3.talent 4.tour 5.band 6.peasant7.mix8.musicians9.influenced 10．talentⅡ.单项填空1．I’d like to buy a house—modern，comfortable，and ________ in a quiet neighborhood.A．in all B．above all C．after all D．at all解析：此题考查了关于all的几个短语的不同意义。
Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesⅠ.单词拼写1．This city is very famous for its ________ (旅游业)．2．We should do our best to help those ________ (无家可归的) people.3．You could find out many ________ (相似性) between the twin brothers.4．Students can develop their intelligence through study as well as ________ (娱乐)．5．Steel and gasoline are ________ (工业的) products.6．Indians are the first ________ (居民)of North America.7．Please show me the ________ (位置) of your school.8．Can I ________ (交换) pounds for dollars here?9．Many rivers are being ________ (污染) now.10．Many ________ (慈善团体) sent money to help the refugees (难民)．答案1．tourism 2.homeless 3.similarities 4.entertainment5．industrial 6.inhabitants 7.location 8.exchange9．polluted 10.charitiesⅡ.单句语法填空1．They watched the enemy ________ (close)．2．His entrance was announced by a bell ________ (connect) to the door.3．Would you like my old TV in exchange ________ this camera?4．They are both doctors but that is where the ________ (similar) ends.5．________ (pollute) in the air reduced the visibility near the airport.6．His mind was ________ (crowd) with whys.7．It was ________ (fortunate) there should be such an accident.8．Lots of food and medicine are being ________ (transport) from all over China to the earthquakestricken areas.9．I don't know whether he is ________ (will) to come.10．The book he gave me is ________ value.答案与解析1．closely 此处closely为副词词性，意为“密切地，仔细地”，主要指程度。
姓名，年级：时间：第三模块测评（时间：120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分)(语言能力）第一节（共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W：Paul,do you remember Jessica’s birthday？M：Yeah。
It's the day before Teacher’s Day。
答案BM：Jane，do you still live in the China Great Hotel？W：Oh,I forget to tell you that we moved to the Hilton last week.A。
China Great Hotel.B。
Holiday Inn.答案CM：Helen,I am going to take my son to the zoo tomorrow morning.Would you like to go with us?W:I’d like to,but the weather report says it’ll snow heavily tomorrow.A。
The man’s son is too young。
B。
She will attend a meeting tomorrow.答案CM:Excuse me,Madam.Can I take Bus 105 to the railway station？W:Sorry,I am also new here.Maybe you can ask someone else.A.At a bus stop.B。
At a railway station.答案AW：Sir，can I come in now?M：Sorry，Lady。
外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 同步练习题Ⅰ.阅读理解AHarvard student guides lead Highlights Tours and Quick Stops, available during the fall and spring semesters, except during holidays, winter sessions, and breaks.Fall tours begin on Friday, September 6, and run through Wednesday, November 27.Spring tours start on Friday, January 31, through Friday, March 13 and then from Wednesday, March 25 through Wednesday, April 29.Tours may also be offered：in French and Chinese besides English.Highlights ToursFridays, 12：30 pmSaturdays, 2：00 pmSundays, 2：00 pmVisit towering Native American totem (图腾) poles and precious artifacts of the ancient world.See life-size casts of Maya monuments and exhibitions such as Wiyohpiyata which is about the 19th-century warrior art, and DiggLng Veritas, which explores the history of Harvard.The themes of the exhibition vary every two days.Visit the museum near the fountain.Tours last 45 minutes, and museum admission is free.For groups of 6 or more, please reserve a scheduled group tour for the day and time of your choice by contacting reservations at 617-495-3216.Each guide may lead a maximum of 20 people per tour.These tours are offered to people of college age or older.Groups with younger people may reserve K-12 school programs through reservations.Quick StopsWednesdays, 3：30 pmSundays，11：30 amLet a Harvard student help you focus on a few special objects in the galleries.Each Quick Stop lasts about 25 minutes and offers replica(复制品) objects to handle while you are engaged in lively conversations.Tell us what the exhibits show you.Topics change daily and there is no age limit, but children between six and ten travelling with adults are free of charge.For more information please visit https：//www.har v .1．How long does the Fall tours last?A．More than two months.B．Within two months.C．Within a month.D．At least three months.2．What should a group of 12 people participating in Highlights Tours do?A．Call the guide at 6174953216.B．Make the reservations ahead of time.C．Take a 10yearold child if they want.D．Arrive at the museum 45 minutes earlier.3．What is the similarity between the two tours?A．They have changeable themes.B．They are targeted at similar tourists.C．They tell about the Maya civilization.D．They allow the visitors to guide the tours.BThe shortage of professional physics teachers is severe across the United States, with just 47 percent of physics teachers having physics degrees, according to the National Science Foundation.This has led to teachers with littletono physics training taking over physics classrooms, which causes stress and job dissatisfaction for those teachers and a difficult learning experience for their students.But new research indicates that focused physics professional development for teachers can be salutary for both students and teachers.It can offer teachers better teaching experience and also improve students' understanding of physics concepts.Justina Ogodo, the study's author and postdoctoral researcher recalled her being a physics student in high school, and being uninspired by the education she received.“I truly hated physics, because my teacher would speak to the board —he would teach the board，”she said.“I imagined some students were also having the same experience as I had, because the teachers didn't have the pedagogical (教学法的) skills to teach physics.”To understand how a teacher's subjectmatter knowledge could affect a student's ability to learn and understand, Justina Ogodo followed a group of advancedplacement physics teachers through physics professional development, and then compared their teaching practices and student outcomes with AP teachers who did not attend the courses.Before the training, Ogodo found most teachers used “traditional, teachercentered methods”to teach.Those methods include lectures, notetaking and problemsolving activities.However, teachers who completed the training course were more likely to use conceptual learning techniques to teach their students —a method driven by inquirybased (探究式的) teaching and learning, along with handson labs to help students see the realworld applications of the theories they learned.The teachers who did not complete the training, Ogodo found, continued to fall back on lectures and standardized labs.4．What's the present situation of physics teaching in America?A．Professional physics teachers are greatly needed.B．Physics teachers are eager to get some training.C．People show no interest in becoming physics teachers.D．Job dissatisfaction is common among teachers.5．What does the underlined word “salutary”in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Convenient.B．Pleased.C．Harmless. D．Beneficial.6．How did Ogodo probably think of her physics classes in high school?A．They were inspiring.B．They weren't useful.C．They weren't appealing.D．They were challenging.7．What differences did the teachers make in their classes after the training?A．They became more self-centered.B．They got students more involved in class.C．They ignored conceptual learning techniques.D．They tried their best to help students pass exams.CTwo years ago, SpaceX surprised the world by landing its reusable booster engine (助推发动机)— the most costly part of the rocket used to power spacecraft (航天器) into low orbit — on an driverless ship in the Atlantic Ocean.Now, Californiabased company Rocket Lab has an even more aggressive idea to catch the returning booster in midair!Rocket Lab's decision to avoid the vertical landing used by SpaceX results from its business model to keep its Electron rockets small and cost-effective.Standing just 17 meters tall, they are designed to deliver goods weighing about just 225 kilograms for a mere D|S5 million a lift-off.“We're not in the business of building medium-sized launch (发射) vehicles，”Peter Beck said.“We're in the business of building small launch vehicles for customers wanting to get on orbit frequently.”Similar to other rockets, the Electron rocket splits into two parts once it reaches outer space.While the top part, carrying the goods, continues on to its final destination, the booster engine quickly falls back to the Earth.During the journey, the extreme friction with air can make the engine burned.The company imagines sending parachutes to quickly slow down the booster engine's super-fast speed upon its re-entry into the atmosphere.Once it slows down to a reasonable speed, a helicopter will catch the booster engine from midair and carry it back to land.The idea, still in the concept stage, will be closer to a reality during the Electron rocket's next launch.The company will not attempt to recover the booster engine on this flight.“We're doing basically everything except really using parachutes this time，”Beck said.“Engineers will monitorthe first stage as the booster engine reenters, testing the parachute's ability to guide its falling.”Rocket Lab is not the only service provider hoping to catch its booster engines in midair.To attract more customers, Coloradobased United Launch Alliance plans to first use a kind of machine to slow down its booster engines upon reentry, before placing a parachute and helicopter to catch them.8．What aggressive idea has Rocket Lab put forward?A．To much improve the booster engine.B．To recover the booster engine in midair.C．To work with SpaceX in space exploration.D．To make helicopters send aircraft into space.9．Why does Rocket Lab avoid the vertical landing?A．Because it targets customers different from SpaceX's.B．Because it finds vertical landing fit for Electron rockets.C．Because it thinks vertical landing quite costly.D．Because it intends to produce mediumsized rockets.10．What's the parachute intended to do by Rocket Lab?A．Help passengers land safely.B．Better observe rockets.C．Slow down helicopters.D．Protect the booster engine.11．The example of United Launch Alliance shows that ．A．it may work together with Rocket LabB．the market for rocket recovery is smallC．Rocket Lab may meet with a tough competitorD．there are many challenges in space explorationDFactories in Tianjin are producing over 80 million bicycles annually, with its production worldwide growing much faster than that of automobiles.In 1968, we produced about the same number of bikes and cars —today we make two and a half times as many bicycles.Cycling enthusiasts cheer for this comeback, while feeling sad about the terrible state of cycling infrastructure (基础设施) in most countries.If you uncover the surface, however, you will find great differences in the use of bicycles and the identity of cyclists from country to country.In China and India, the former Empires of Bicycling, most citizens are crazy about motorized vehicles and press for the removal of cycle lanes to make room for more cars.In contrast, in most Western countries, there are calls for morebicycle lanes.There is a need, therefore, to look more critically at this resurrection (复兴) of the bicycle.It is used in multiple ways and some of its personalities are unfriendly.It is, for instance, used both for work and for play.Indeed, much of the recent rise of cycling treats bicycles as entertainment machines rather than transportation tools.Many cycle races use numerous vehicles to transport bicycles to a starting point, but there is not much evidence that this converts the riders into everyday cyclists.The confrontational (易引起冲突的) character of the bicycle has actually been with us almost from day one.The walking machines that populated the streets of London in 1819 faced pressure from pedestrians to be banned from the pavements, while cab drivers wanted them to be excluded from the roadways.So from the beginning, a cyclist's right to the road has been a huge struggle.The obvious solution is to develop good cycling routes separated from motorized traffic and available for both entertainment and transportation cycling.They cost, but far less than vehicular roadways do, and the health benefits of cycling more than compensate for these costs.12．What's the current situation of bicycle production?A．It is increasing in large numbers.B．It is faced with much disapproval.C．It goes hand in hand with car production.D．It makes people concerned about the traffic.13．According to the text, what is most Chinese and Indian people's attitude towards bicycles?A．Worrying.B．Negative.C．Welcoming. D．Indifferent.14．What was it like in London in 1819?A．Cyclists didn't have enough right to the road.B．People could drive anywhere on the road.C．Bikes were forbidden on the pavements.D．Cars became quite popular.15．What is mainly talked about in the text?A．Measures for reducing traffic jams.B．Ways to make bicycles popular.C．Bicycle or car, which is better?D．The resurrection of bicycles.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Having depression makes a person lose interest in nearly all the things he used to like.Whenyou have a friend that's going through depression, you're probably worried about him. 16 Here is some advice about motivating someone who is struggling with depression.Be their emotional support.People with depression have a tendency to overthink and this is especially true for late nights. 17 When they're talking badly about themselves and saying that nobody loves them, remind them that you're there to love them.18 When you advise them to do something, it shouldn't be something that you're making them do.People with depression never want to be forced to do things outside of their comfort zone.Instead, empathize (产生共鸣) with what they're going through and make them feel like what you are advising them to do is just an option.Be yourself.You shouldn't have to act differently around them.This isn't going to motivate them to make progress.Rather, stay true to whom you are while still being empathetic to their emotions. 19Ask them to hang out.Even if there's a probability that they're going to say no, you should still ask them to hang out with you.Even the thought that you ask them out is going to lift their spirits. 20 It also lets them feel loved and normal.A．Don't push them to do things.B．Please do something special for them.C．The best way to motivate them is to be there for them.D．This invitation lets them know you still want to stay with them.E．It does motivate them as long as you stay comfortably with them.F．You may want to do something to take this kind of burden off his shoulders.G．It is really hard for them to walk out of their house and make an appointment with you.外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 同步练习题答案版Ⅰ.阅读理解AHarvard student guides lead Highlights Tours and Quick Stops, available during the fall and spring semesters, except during holidays, winter sessions, and breaks.Fall tours begin on Friday, September 6, and run through Wednesday, November 27.Spring tours start on Friday, January 31, through Friday, March 13 and then from Wednesday, March 25 through Wednesday, April 29.Tours may also be offered：in French and Chinese besides English.Highlights ToursFridays, 12：30 pmSaturdays, 2：00 pmSundays, 2：00 pmVisit towering Native American totem (图腾) poles and precious artifacts of the ancient world.See life-size casts of Maya monuments and exhibitions such as Wiyohpiyata which is about the 19th-century warrior art, and DiggLng Veritas, which explores the history of Harvard.The themes of the exhibition vary every two days.Visit the museum near the fountain.Tours last 45 minutes, and museum admission is free.For groups of 6 or more, please reserve a scheduled group tour for the day and time of your choice by contacting reservations at 617-495-3216.Each guide may lead a maximum of 20 people per tour.These tours are offered to people of college age or older.Groups with younger people may reserve K-12 school programs through reservations.Quick StopsWednesdays, 3：30 pmSundays，11：30 amLet a Harvard student help you focus on a few special objects in the galleries.Each Quick Stop lasts about 25 minutes and offers replica(复制品) objects to handle while you are engaged in lively conversations.Tell us what the exhibits show you.Topics change daily and there is no age limit, but children between six and ten travelling with adults are free of charge.For more information please visit https：//www.har v .语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
《幼儿园社会性教育专题》自我意识发展与教育模块三重难点剖析2重点:1.了解学前儿童自我评价的内涵；2.理解学前儿童自我意识教育的内涵与意义；3.理解学前儿童自信心的内涵与价值。
难点:1.理解学前儿童自我评价的发展趋势；2.理解幼儿自我意识教育的内容；3.掌握幼儿自我意识教育的途径；4.掌握学前儿童自信心的培养方法。
学前儿童自我评价的发展趋势自我评价是指在自我认识的基础上,根据社会规则和理想自我的标准,对自己的个性心理特征和外部行为加以比较,从而做出评价的过程。
自我评价是自我意识的一种表现,当一名幼儿对某种活动有胜任感,提出“我可以”“我行”时,说明他对自我能力已经有所了解,有足够的自信心来应对挑战。
因此,自我评价是在自我认识之后逐渐发展起来的。
学前儿童自我评价是随着年龄的发展而发展的。
2岁儿童开始产生自我形象,能够把主体和客体分开。
2-3岁时逐渐具备口语表达能力和思维能力,自我评价也逐渐发展起来。
3-4岁儿童自我评价能力进一步增强，且发展速度比4-5岁要快得多。
学前儿童的自我评价是与他的认知水平和情绪情感的发展水平紧密相关的,随着各项能力的发展而发展，呈现出一些相对稳定的特征和趋势，具体地说,一共包含5个方面。
从轻信和运用成人评价到独立的自我评价、从带有极大主观情绪性的自我评价到比较客观的自我评价、从笼统不分化的自我评价到具体细致的自我评价、从对外部行为的自我评价到对内心品质的自我评价、从局部的自我评价到比较全面的自我评价。
在幼儿初期,儿童对自己的评价往往是成人评价的简单重复,并且是不加思考地绝对相信成人的评价。
随着年龄的增长,儿童对成人的评价不再轻易相信,此时如果成人对他的评价不准确，儿童还会抗议。
例如小班幼儿听到老师总是对自己说“你是一个小笨蛋”时,会认为自己真的是一个“笨蛋”，但到了大班,再听到这句话可能就会反驳“我才不是小笨蛋”。
这说明幼儿开始依靠自己的独立判断来进行自我评价。
儿童在自我评价和对他人评价中常常带有主观情绪性,而在自我评价中这种主观情绪性则更大。
课时作业(八)必修2Unit 3Computers Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Why do you always lie to our mother you love her cooking?—It’s only a white lie，so________.A．don’t bother B．my pleasureC．it’s no big deal D．don’t mention it2．She has________broad knowledge of computers，which makes________big difference to her work in the foreign company.A．a；/B．/；/C．/；the D．a；a3．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；________，he could neither eat nor sleep.A．as a result B．after allC．any way D．otherwise4．The schoo l advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct________.A．solution B．targetC．measure D．function5．(2013·东北三校高三第一次联合模拟)There is someone playing the guitar over there.Let’s go and listen，shall we？Free entertainment，________.A．anyway B．thoughC．therefore D．somehow6．When a person writes，he must organize his mind to express his ideas and feelings more________.A．technically B．totallyC．logically D．commonly7．(2013·贵州五校联考)Could you tell me how to________these problems so that I will be able to adapt to the life in Guiyang?A．do with B．come up withC．agree with D．deal with8．(2013·成都部分高中高三教学质量检测)So brave________that she faced the difficulty bravely she had________English.A．was she；studying B．she was；studiedC．she was；studying D．was she；studied9．Scientists say it may be two to five years________it is possible to test the medicine on human patients.A．since B．afterC．before D．when10．English is considered as a(n)________language，and it is no surprise that there are so many people in the world learning English.A．universal B．logicalC．artificial D．regular11．He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his________was seen at its best when he worked with others.A．advantage B．appearanceC．qualification D．character12．The successful launch of Tiangong1 on Sept.29th________a significant step in China’s plan to build a space station.A．signalled B．markedC．signed D．proved13．—I think the invention of the Internet has changed people’s daily life________.—I completely agree with you.A．in the way B．on the wayC．in a way D．by the way14．(2013·河南三市第二次调研)One way to stop countries fighting is to cut off their________support，for wars are very expensive.A．conditional B．chemicalC．environmental D．financial15．Don’t worry！We are well prepared to deal with all o f the problems that may________.A．rise B．ariseC．raise D．arouseⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2013·安徽七校高三第二次大联考)A long time ago，my fullgrown children were still “children”．I saw something that still brings a burst of__1__to my heart whenever I think about it.My youngest son who had just learnt to walk at the time was ver y__2__to his big sister.When she first started going to __3__he would stand by the window waiting every day for her bus to bring her home.One day，a particularly dirty diaper (尿布)__4__happened.His mom needed to give him a quick bath right when the bus was__5__to arrive.When his sister and I__6__it to the door he was still in the bathtub (澡盆)．His sister went into her room to get changed.As soon as she__7__thedoor her brother came out from the bathroom and walked with__8__steps right to the window.It seemed that his internal (内在的)__9__knew that his sister should be home any__10__.I smiled as I watched him lo oking__11__out of the window while his sister came up from her room.Quickly she moved to him and __12__tapped him on the shoulder.The__13__on his face when he turned around was one I have__14__seen in his life.It was pure joy and pure love.His big eyes__15__with delight and his__16__arms opened up to give his sister a very big hug.I__17__a while that I had spent far too much of my own life looking out a window waiting for something or someone to bring me__18__I wanted in this life.It took me a long time to__19__feel the gentle tapping on my own shoulder.__20__I turned around，I saw love，joy and peace.,1.A.inspiration B．energyC．freshness D．joy2．A.related B．attachedC．committed D．attracted3．A.work B．collegeC．school D．town4．A.incident B．storyC．event D．affair5．A.scheduled B．arrangedC．prepared D．discovered6．A.finished B．madeC．jumped D．stepped7．A.opened B．approachedC．pulled D．shut8．A.fast B．lightC．unsteady D．proud9．A.clock B．timeC．memory D．network10．A.condition B．caseC．day D．second11．A.doubtfully B．impatientlyC．attentively D．excitedly12．A.silently B．properlyC．violently D．gently13．A.innocence B．curiosityC．surprise D．happiness14．A.possibly B．occasionallyC．rarely D．just15．A.welled B．shoneC．closed D．burned16．A.quick B．differentC．tiny D．strong17．A.realized B．concludedC．understood D．reflected18．A.where B．whatC．which D．why19．A.gradually B．finallyC．generally D．suddenly20．A.When B．BecauseC．Although D．SinceⅢ.阅读理解(2013·河北省普通高中质量检测)In an ideal world，people would not test medicines on animals.Such experiments are stressful and sometimes painful for animals，and expensive and time-consuming for people.Yet animal experimentation is still needed to help bri dge vast gaps in medical knowledge.That is why there are some 50 to 100 million animals used in research around the world each year.Europe，on the whole，has the world’s most restricti ve laws on animal experiments.Even so，its scientists use some 12 million animals a year，most of them mice and rats，for medical research.Official statistics show that just 1.1 million animals are used in research in America each year.But that is misleading.The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and，as these are the most common laboratory animals，the true figure is much higher.Japan and China have even less comprehensive data than America.Now Europe is reforming the rules governing animal experiments by restricting the number of animals used in labs.Alternatives to animal testing，such as using human tissue or computer models，are now strongly recommended.In addition，sharing all research results freely should help to reduce the number of animals for scientific use.At present，scientists often share only the results of successful experiments.If their findings do not fit the hypothesis being tested，the work never sees the light of day.This practice means wasting time，money，and anima ls’ lives in endlessly repeating the failed experiments.Animal experimentation has taught humanity a great deal and saved countless lives.It needs to continue，even if that means animals sometimes suffer.Europe’s new measures shouldeventually both reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in which scientific research is conducted.1．What is the main idea of this passage?A．The success of animal experiments should be ensured.B．A ban on the use of animals in the lab should be enforced.C．Greater efforts need to be taken to reduce the number of lab animals.D．Scientists should be required to share their research results with each other.2．Which of the following statements is true about animals used in the lab?A．America uses only about 1.1 million lab animals per year.B．Europe does not use mice and rats as lab animals at all.C．Britain does not use as many lab animals as China does.D．Japan has limited data on the number of lab animals used each year.3．Which of the following is mentionad as an alternative to replace animal experiments?A．Statistical studies.B．Computer models.C．DNA planted in animals.D．Tissue from dead animals.4．What usually happens to unsuccessful animal experiments?A．They are not revealed to the public.B．They are made into teaching materials.C．They are collected for future publication.D．They are not removed from the research topic list.Ⅳ.短文改错(2013·河北衡水中学高三上学期二调考试)I am Li Hua，a Chinese student taken summer courses in your university.I am writing to ask for help.I come here last month.I find my courses interesting，and I have some difficulty with notetaking.What’s more，I have no idea of what to use the library.I am told the Learning Center is providing help for students and I am anxiously to get help from you.I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.Please let me to know which day is OK with you.You should email or phone me.Here are my address Li Hua@ and phone numbers 12345678.I am looking forward your reply.答案：课时作业(八)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查情景交际。
