冠词用法练习
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英语冠词练习题及答案英语冠词练习题及答案英语中的冠词是一种小而重要的语法元素,用来修饰名词并指示其特定性质。
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)。
虽然冠词在英语中使用频繁,但是它们的用法却常常令学习者感到困惑。
下面将为大家提供一些英语冠词练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的用法。
练习题一:填入适当的冠词。
1. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.2. I saw _______ elephant at the zoo yesterday.3. Can you pass me _______ salt, please?4. My sister is _______ teacher.5. _______ dog is man's best friend.答案:1. An2. An3. The4. A5. The练习题二:选择正确的冠词填空。
1. I have _______ book in my bag.2. _______ sun rises in the east.a) The b) A c) An3. She is _______ actress.a) an b) a c) the4. He is _______ honest person.a) a b) an c) the5. _______ cat is sleeping on the sofa.a) The b) A c) An答案:1. a2. The3. an4. an5. The练习题三:根据句意选择正确的冠词填空。
1. I have _______ appointment with _______ doctor tomorrow.a) an, a b) a, a c) an, the2. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.a) An, a b) A, the c) An, the3. Can I have _______ glass of water, please?4. She is _______ student at _______ university.a) a, a b) a, the c) an, the5. _______ cat is chasing _______ mouse in _______ garden.a) The, a, the b) A, a, the c) The, the, the答案:1. a, the2. An, the3. a4. a, the5. The, a, the练习题四:根据句意填入适当的冠词。
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
本题中“book”是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”是定冠词,表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适,因为这里需要一个不定冠词来表示“一本”书。
2.She has _____ apple in her hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
3.He is _____ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“engineer”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
4.There is _____ dog in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“dog”可数名词单数,发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
5.She is _____ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“artist”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
6.There is _____ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“umbrella”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
7.He is _____ actor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
英语冠词用法练习题一、不定冠词 a / an 的用法不定冠词 a 和 an 都表示“一个”,但 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
例如:a book(一本书)an apple(一个苹果)需要注意的是,这里说的元音音素和辅音音素,不是指元音字母和辅音字母。
比如,“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但它的发音是ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti ,开头的音素是辅音音素,所以要说“a university”(一所大学)。
练习:用 a 或 an 填空。
1、______ egg2、______ hour3、______ dog4、______ umbrella5、______ interesting book答案:1、 an 2、 an 3、 a 4、 an 5、 an二、定冠词 the 的用法1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物例如:The book on the desk is mine(桌子上的那本书是我的。
)2、指双方都知道的人或物例如:Open the door, please(请开门。
)3、指上文提到过的人或物例如:There is a dog The dog is very cute(有一只狗。
这只狗很可爱。
)4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前例如:The sun is very big(太阳很大。
)5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前例如:The first lesson is very easy(第一课很简单。
)She is the most beautiful girl in the class(她是班上最漂亮的女孩。
)6、用在某些形容词前,表示一类人例如:The old need our help(老年人需要我们的帮助。
)7、用在乐器名词前例如:She plays the piano very well(她钢琴弹得很好。
)8、用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示“一家人”例如:The Smiths are having dinner(史密斯一家人正在吃晚餐。
冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案:a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
小升初英语冠词用法练习题40题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题中“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不是特指,“/”即不用冠词不符合题意。
2.I have ______ pencil.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,“/”不用冠词不符合语境。
3.She saw ______ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不是特指,“/”不用冠词不合适。
4.There is ______ dog under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,“/”不用冠词不符合。
5.He has ______ orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不是特指,“/”不用冠词不符合要求。
6.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anD./答案:A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,“/”不用冠词不合适。
7.I bought ______ pen yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
高一英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,前面要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,前面要用不定冠词。
“apple”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
3.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“honest”虽然以辅音字母“h”开头,但是发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
4.There is ______ university near my home.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“university”虽然以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
5.She has ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“umbrella”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
6.He is ______ good student.A.aB.anD./答案解析:A。
“good”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
冠词的练习题及答案冠词的练习题及答案冠词在英语中起到限定名词的作用,帮助我们更准确地表达意思。
不同的冠词有不同的用法和含义,因此正确运用冠词是学习英语的基础。
本文将提供一些冠词的练习题及答案,帮助读者巩固对冠词的理解和运用。
练习题一:填入适当的冠词。
1. I saw ___ cat on ___ roof.2. He is ___ honest man.3. Can you pass me ___ salt, please?4. She is ___ actress from ___ United States.5. I want to buy ___ new car.6. He is ___ best student in ___ class.7. Do you have ___ pen I can borrow?8. We went to ___ beach last weekend.9. I have ___ appointment with ___ doctor tomorrow.10. Can you give me ___ advice on how to learn English?答案一:1. a, the2. an3. the4. an, the5. a6. the, the7. a8. the9. an, the10. some练习题二:选择正确的冠词填空。
1. ___ apple a day keeps ___ doctor away.a) An, theb) A, ac) The, ad) An, a2. I need to buy ___ new phone because ___ old one is broken.a) a, ab) an, anc) a, thed) an, the3. ___ sun is shining brightly today.a) Theb) Ac) And) -4. I have ___ important meeting tomorrow morning.a) ab) anc) thed) -5. She is ___ only child in her family.a) ab) anc) thed) -答案二:1. b) A, a2. c) a, the3. a) The4. a) a5. c) the练习题三:根据上下文选择正确的冠词填空。
最新英语冠词练习题20篇一、单项选择冠词1.GoingtoTaiwanforholidayisenjoyableandexcitingexperienceformost peoplefromthemainlandofChina.A.不填;不填B.a;theC.不填;anD.the;不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。
Taiwan,地名前一般不加冠词;experience当经历讲时是可数名词,单数用不定冠词修饰,且enjoyable 以元音开头,所以用an修饰。
选C。
2.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andasresult,someofthemareamongthe animalsindanger.A.a;theB.a;/C.the;aD./;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
asaresult结果,indanger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词3._______________ —Whataboutjob?—It'stoodifficultjobforme.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意:一那份工作怎么样?一对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊!冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点:考查冠词4.TheJurassicParkisStevenSpielbergmovieinwhichherofightsbravelyand protectshisfriendsandfamilyfromdinosaurs.A./;theB.a;theC./;aD.the;a【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
冠词用法练习一、选择题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an theC. the a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space. (可不做)A. 不填;theB. the , theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack? —I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the 不填B. 不填; theC. the theD. 不填; 不填二、在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______least healthy.12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner? ---Dumplings.---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.17. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,192718. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.19. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.20. The doctor says to him, "Take ______ medicine twice ______day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon."21. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day.22. Mr. Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.23. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.24. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.25. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history26.They are living ______happy life now.27.______bag on ______desk is mine.28.There is ______empty box on the table.29.Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?30.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.31. ______Browns have been to China twice.32.Don't make any noise in ______class.33.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.34.Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.35.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?36. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know whereI put ______ magazine.37. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but______ car was badly damaged.38. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour’s I don'tknow who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.39. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.三、选择填空1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.A. a, anB. a, aC. the, theD. /, an2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.A. The, an, aB. The, a, aC. /, an, theD. /, an, a4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.A. /, /B. an, aC. An, aD. /, the5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. the, the6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.A. a, a, aB. an, a, aC. an, a, theD. an, a, /7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, theB. A, the, the, /C. The, the, a, /D. A, /, a, /8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.A. a, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, aD. a, an, the9. January is ______first month of the year.A. aB. /C. anD. the10. Shut _____door, please.A. aB. anC. theD./11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.A. aB. anC. theD. /13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.A. The, anB. A, /C. The, /D. A, a15. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, anB. a, /C. the, /D. the, an17. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?A. a, anB. an, aC. the, theD. the, a18. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?A. aB. anC. theD. /19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years oldB. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-oldD. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /21.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ next year.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /22.We work five days ______ week.A. aB. anC. theD. /23.-In which class is ______ boy in white? -He's in class 4.A. theB. aC. anD. /24.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch? -At home.A. aB. anC. theD. /25.He hit his sister in ______ face.A. theB. herC. ×D. his26.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning. -Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a27.There's ______“u” and ______“s” in ______word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, an, ×C. a, a, aD. a, an, the28.-Did you see my grandmother? -Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.A. aB. anC. theD. ×29.-Do you see ______man with dog? -Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, TheB. a, a, theC. a, a, AD. a, the, A30.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A. theB. aC. anD. ×。