高考英语书面表达之基本功训练
【摘要】高考《英语科说明》对学生的书面表达能力有明确的规定：“要求考生根据所给的情景和要求，包括目的、对象、时间，内容等，写一篇1 00词左右的书面表达。要切中题意。文理通顺，语言准确、得当。”然而，由于受到母语的影响，或者对美语语言及相关文化缺乏深入的理解，或者没有得到科学的写作指导和训练，考生的英语“书面表达”能力不尽如人意。高考英语书面表达成绩的提高，还有赖于平时的训练有素。
【关键词】高考英语书面表达训练策略
【中图分类号】g424 【文献标识码】a 【文章编号】1006-5962（2012）12（a）-0005-02
在高考阅卷时，我们的作文都要被扫描成电子文本，整洁和美观程度会被打折扣，再加上，阅卷老师要长时间看着电脑屏幕，容易视觉疲劳。在这种情况下，不整洁的卷面很容易引起阅卷老师的反感。所以考生要想获得高分，首先要练好“基本功”。
基本功一：卷面书写
1 书写要清晰、美观
书写的强化，就要从平时的作业、笔记做起。
1）考生要把字母写得易于辨认，尤其是a，o，u，r，v，e，t，c，h，l等在手写体中易于混淆的字母，一定要写清楚；
2）应特别注意英语文章标题中的大小写的写法，一般来说实词、
高考英语书面表达背诵 范文25篇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考英语书面表达背诵范文25篇 ---多背范文，表达加分！！ 书面表达(一) 假定你叫李华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的个人信息，用英语写一封 注意： 1. 信件必须包括以上内容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学the University of Columbia 范文 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June, 1993. I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June with each course excellent. I have a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, I’m good at English. I know th at the University of Columbia ranks among the most famous universities in the USA, and that’s the very reason why I’m now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials. By the way, my email address is lihua93@https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a5969403.html,. I’m looking forward to your reply. 2
2011高考英语书面表达强化训练 历届高考英语书面表达中使用过的词组总汇 1.a boy of 14. 2.a brief discussion 3.a heated discussion about 4.a waste of time 5.a wilderness survival program 6.achieve this goal 7.after a short rest 8.after—class activities 9.agree with what sb says 10.air pollution 11.an English speech contest 12.arrive at an agreement 13.as far as I know 14.as for myself 15.as is shown on Chart 2 16.as we all know 17.as well 18.at home and abroad 19.at the age of 20.at weekends 21.attend classes 22.attractive and meaningful 23.be about to do---when 24.be against the idea of— 25.be available 26.be fond of 27.be healthier and more energetic 28.be on the point of doing sth when 29.be trained 30.Best wishes 31.break the rules 32.build a “harmonious society 33.catch sight of 34.charge fees for 35.chat with friends online about 36.cheating in examinations 37.collect stamps 38.get close to nature 39.cover the entrance fees 40.deal with this problem 41.develop its economy scientifically 42.develop rapidly 43.do a lot of harm 44.do endless homework 45.early in the morning 46.express thanks to 47.fail in the exams 48.follow one’s own interests 49.for one reason, for another reason 50.for this purpose 51.form/ develop/get into a bad habit 52.free of charge 53.get along well with 54.get better results 55.get cheated 56.get everything ready for 57get rid of/ kick off 58.get the free medical care 59.get the position 60.get well prepared for 61give sb a warm welcome 62.give sb some advice on how to do sth 63.give sb some wonderful performances 64.go to the countryside for a change 65.Good luck in your coming examination 66.group discussion 67.have some trouble doing sth 68.have a discussion about 69.have a history of 200 years 70.have confidence in oneself 71.have much knowledge in many fields 72.head west 73.hear from 74.hold a party 75.heavy traffic 76.improve one’s English study 77.improe our study methods 78.in favor of 79.in one’s early/late thirties 80.in rush hour 81.in the past ten years 82.introduce sb to sb 83.it is convenient for sb to do sth 84.It’s one’s duty to do sth 85.It is pretty hard for sb 86.it’s been a dream for sb to do sth 87.join sb in doing sth https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a5969403.html,y a solid foundation for 89.learn more about nature 90.let one’s imagination fly 91.let out a cry of joy 92.lie to the east of 93.listening and speaking abilities 94.living condition 95.look forward to 96.make a trip to 97.make arrangements 98.make friends online 99.make one’s decision as soon as possible 100.May I have your attention ? 101.miss the good/golden chance/opportunity 102.noble spirit 103.opinions are divided on the question https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a5969403.html,anize a tour around the city 105.pay a visit to 106.prepare lunch 107.promote the students’ abilities 108.recommend 109.reduce learning load 110.result from 111.result in 112.satisfy one’s needs 113.sb be required to be there on time 114.school rules 115.shortly after 116.show interest in 117.show one’s love for 118.show one’s talent 119.show sb around 120.sign up 121.sign your name 122.solve the problem 123.spare no efforts to do sth 124.sports activities 125.spread Chinese culture 126.start school 127.sth is drawing near. 128.stick to the post 129.take advantage of
2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 1、低碳生活现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse ★范文 Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。 2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。 提示：1. 感谢他的关心; 2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等; 3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。 Dear Erik, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
全国各地高考英语书面表达汇总9套 新课标I卷 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。 示例1 Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment. Thank you for your kindness! Yours, Li Hua 示例2 Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign
高考英语书面表达讲解与训练——开放性写作 一. 教学内容： 书面表达讲解与训练 开放性写作（北京卷） 开放性写作是北京卷近两年增加的第二篇作文，英文为open-ending composition。它所给提示比较简单，要求学生根据提供的情景，写一段接续文字。这篇作文要求学生充分发挥想象力和创造力，自己拓展主题，组织篇章结构，既能体现出学生活跃的思维，又能表现出他们的逻辑思维能力和灵活运用英语的能力。它要求学生必须在短时间内写出一篇内容充实新颖、思想健康、符合逻辑、交际得体的，字数不少于50个字的作文。 写作注意要点： 1. 审题要准，定位要清。 即：审语境、审人称、审时态。注意写作对象和语言风格，要有读者的意识，看文章是以第几人称出现；说话的对象是谁；看清题目要求。 2. 逻辑清晰，合情合理。 要做到思想健康，积极向上。要力求内容新颖，必须符合逻辑。 要把理由说充分，是在现实生活中可能会发生的事情。内容要新颖、健康、乐观向上，（所表述的内容、观点是主动、积极向上的），我们在写作时要注意的是求新并不等于求怪，并不是说越希奇古怪、越离谱越好。内容新颖并非是别人完全没提过的、全新的想法，而是别人在相同的情景之下讲得比较少的，又不违背逻辑的想法。新颖的思路能够充分表现学生的创造力。 3. 内容充实，详略得当。 要有主次之分，详略得当。要进行细致描写，有细节的支撑。 考查的目的---能否正确使用英语达到交际的目的。（语言要口语化）把事情说具体，缺少细致的描写，就像建房只搭架子不用砖一样，显得空洞无味。英语写作有一条座右铭，那就是“show more than tell”，意思是细节表达一定要多于抽象陈述，也就是写作要细节化或举例说明。我们尽量用看得见、摸得着的东西来具体表达思想。才能使文章充实、有趣，符合开放作文的要求。 4. 内容完整、首尾呼应。 要紧扣主题，符合要求，首尾呼应 有头有尾；展现给读者一个完整的画面。 【典型例题】 ［开放性写作分类与解析：］ 1. 逻辑性思维(logical thinking ) 给出结果猜测可能性（cause and effect） 根据下面提供的情景，写一段接续文字。 注意：词数不少于30。 You and your friend ar e in your room. He finds one of the windows is broken and says, “Your window is broken. What happened?” You tell him what happened. Possible version: I guess it was all my fault. My mother was doing some reading by the window yesterday, and
2002年高考英语满分作文（十篇） 作文题目 最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。 注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。 2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee Dear Editor． I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entranc e fee should be charged for parks． 满分作文（一） Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entra nce fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fe e do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where th e public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If a n entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a g ate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us school mates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. T he money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buy ing some other kinds of flowers and trees. With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protec t a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor? Yours truly, Li Hua 满分作文（二） Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entranc e fee should be charged for parks. Sixty students out of one hundred think that an entr ance fee should not be bought before one enters a park, for it is a place for the public t o go to when they are free. If a ticket must be bought, a gate and walls have to be buil t for a park, which will make a city look ugly. Forty students out of one hundred thin k that an entrance fee should be bought before one enters a park, but that the price o f the ticket should be reasonable. Money that is got from ticket selling can be used t
祝贺网友在中国象棋网络赛中获奖 假如你是李华，你的美国网友John参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。 1) 祝贺他获奖； 2) 肯定他付出的努力； 3) 询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。 注意： 1)词数100左右； 2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3)开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear John, I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations_________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Congratulations again. Yours, Li Hua 【思路点拨】 本文要求写一封信祝贺美国网友John参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。写作的关键是认真审题和分析所给提纲。要灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的方式将要点完整的表达出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词和过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。 【必背范文】 Dear John, I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese
高考英语书面表达最后精选 城市生活的利与弊 某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为Living in the city的有关城市生活的利和弊的 文章，根据下面提示，写一篇词数为100左右的短文。 Advantages Disadvantages 找工作容易生活消费高 交通便利人口多，拥挤 有公园、饭店等休闲场所空气污染、居住环境差 要求：1．覆盖以上内容，可作适当发挥。2．词数100左右。 Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find work. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in a city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. What's more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside. 说明文-English Summer Camp 假如你是李辉，参加了1998年7月25—30 日在山东烟台由英语辅导报社举办的全国中学 生英语夏令营活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇100—140 字的报导，以便刊登在«英语通»上。 提示：1、来自全国各地的100多名中学生参加了活动； 2、有来自国内外的30多名英语教学专家； 3、营员们必须用英语交流； 4、举办了一系列活动：1）第二届全国中学生英语辩论赛； 2）第三届全国中学生英语演讲比赛； 3）参观了名胜古迹； 4）举办了英语晚会。 思路指津：注意：1、应包括自己参加夏令营的体会。 2、参考词汇： 1）英语辅导报社：English Coaching Paper Office 2) 1998年全国中学生英语夏令营：1998 National English Summer Camp for Middle School Students (1998 NESCMSS); 3) 辩论：debate 4) 演讲比赛：speech competition 5) 主办：sponsor 6) 英语通： An Express Way to English 3、不要逐句翻译提示，可增加适当有关细节，使文章连贯。 范文： 1998 National English Summer Camp for Middle School Students As a lucky student, I attended the 1998 NESCMSS held in the beautiful seaside city of Yantai from July 25 to 30, which was sponsored by the English Coaching Paper Office. Over 100 students all over the country and 30 English teaching experts from home and abroad took part in the activity. All the campers were required to speak English. During the four days, a series of English activities were held including the Second National English Debate for Middle School Students and the Third National English Speech Competition for Middle School Students. We also visited some places of interest. A colourful English evening was held on July 29. The camp provided us with a valuable opportunity to speak English, make friends and exchange learning experience. I found my English much improved at the end of the camp. Never in my life shall I forget the impressive days in Yantai. 上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗
2020年热点非常多，今天距离高考还剩最后一天，曹老师把整理好的可能的英语作文热点分享给大家，大家有时间的时候，好好看看，同时，也预祝咱们2020年的考生们高考顺利，金榜题名。 一、疫情相关考题（4篇） 假定你是李华，你所在的山西国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。 1. 表达谢意； 2. 个人感受； 3. 表达信心。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。 参考词汇：流行病epidemic 疫情 epidemic situation 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus 【优秀范文】 Dear Medical workers， I am Li Hua, a high middle school student in Shanxi. I'm writing to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against the Novel Coronavirus. In this epidemic, it is you who, despite the lack of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but striving for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all the admiration and love! I can never express our thankfulness too much for your selfless contribution. It's widely believed that our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery. Good luck and stay well! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim在给你的邮件中提到新冠病毒爆发给他带来了焦虑，并询问你在疫情期 间的生活。请给他回邮件，内容包括： 1.安慰与鼓励； 2.疫情期间你的生活与学习情况； 3.疫情给你带来的思考。 注意：1．词数不少于100； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：新冠病毒 novel coronavirus； Dear Jim,
一书面表达（共35分） 某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。 1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系; 2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议; 3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。 注意: 1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. 【范文赏读】 It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly. Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite. Some students are good at concentrating on what the teachers teach in class. They think only in this way can they understand and memorize the teaching materials better. If we find those materials interesting, we'll focus our attention on them for long. However, those dull lessons require our determination, self-controlling ability and confidence. My classmates always call me "Mr. forgetful", because I cannot memorize those I have learnt. I know that it is because I don't spend some time in memorizing them after class. My teachers advise me to repeat the materials several times and read them aloud, which they think will help improve my memory. 二书面表达(满分25分) 孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求: 1.描述漫画内容; 2.分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3.提出你的看法。 注意: 1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯; 3.词数120左右; 4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。 参考词汇：铺路pave the way From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. 【范文赏读】 From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.
高考英语书面表达背诵文25篇 ---多背文，表达加分！！ 书面表达(一) 假定你叫华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的个人信息，用英语写一封信，申请 注意： 1. 信件必须包括以上容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学the University of Columbia 文 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June, 1993. I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June with each course excellent. I have a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, I’m good at English. I know that the University of Columbia ranks among the most famous universities in the USA, and that’s the very reason why I’m now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials. By the way, my email address is lihua93@sina.. I’m looking forward to your reply.
高考英语书面表达必备6 1.【浙江省学军中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】 假如你是高三的学生，最近你就高三模拟考试该偏难还是该偏易这个问题进行了一次调查。请结合下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍有关调查情况，并发表自己的看法。 注意：1．词数120左右，开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．Opinions are divided on this matter． 答案： Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．Opinions are divided on this matter． Some students think that a difficult exam is just like a challenge．The harder, the better．It can help students find out where they are weak in studies and improve their learning approaches. Others，however，are against a difficult exam．In their opinion，if it is very difficult，they may become discouraged and feel terrible about the coming College Entrance Examination．Besides，with an easy exam，they can get high marks and gain confidence． I prefer it to be neither too difficult nor too easy, because if it is too easy, teachers will not know how we are actually getting on with our studies, and if it is too difficult, we will lose heart 2.【浙江省宁波效实中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题】 假如你是来自美国的Peter，在中国留学期间，经常在马路上看到一些人不遵守交通规则，于是向某报社写信反映此情况，内容如下： 1．部分行人过马路时慢慢悠悠或攀爬护栏； 2．某些骑自行车的人擅闯红灯；