中考英语真题及解析
篇一：2014北京中考英语试题解析
2014北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
听力理解（共26分）略
四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. （2014·北京）22.I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.
A. His
B. Her
C. He
D. Your
22.A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意为：我有个哥哥，
_____名字叫做保罗。A项：他的；B项：她的；C项：他；D 项：你的。根据空缺后为名词可知此处缺少的是形容词性物主代词，又由brother一词可知性别。故选A。
（2014·北京）23.I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
23.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意为：周六我有时会帮妈妈作家务。A项：在……；B项：在……里面；C项：在……上；在……（某天）；D项：去……。表示在具体的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上，应用介词on。故选C。
（2014·北京）24.I’d like to go with you,
_____________I’m too busy.
A. or
B. and
C. so
D. but
24.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：我想和你一起去，_____我太忙了。A项：否则；B项：而且；C项：因此；D 项：但是。空缺处前后的句意有转折，因此要用转折连词but。故选D。
（2014·北京）25. —________people are there in your family?
—Three. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much
25.C【解析】考查疑问词组词义辨析。句意为：——你家有_____人？——三口人。A项：多久一次；B项：多久；多长；C项：多少；D项：多少；多少钱。由答语可知问句是对数量提问。How many对数量提问，修饰可数名词复数；How much 对数量提问，修饰不可数名词。people是单复数同形的名词。故选C。
（2014·北京）26. —Which season do you like
_________，winter or summer?
—Summer. A. well B. better C. best D. the best
26.B【解析】考查副词比较级的用法。句意为：——冬天和夏天你____喜欢哪个季节？——夏天。A项是副词的原级；B项是副词的比较级形式；C项是副词的最高级形式；D项：定冠词+副词的最高级，通常用来修饰名词。由问句中winter or summer可知，是对两者进行比较，应用副词的比较级形式。故选B。
（2014·北京）27. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr. Smith?
—No，you ________.
A. can’t
B. shouldn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. needn’t
27.D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意为：——史密斯先生，我现在必须上交作业吗？——不，你不必。A项：不能；
B项：不应该；C项：不会；D项：不必。以Must开头的一般
疑问句，否定回答时用needn’t。故选D。
（2014·北京）28. —What do you often do at weekends?
—I often _________ my grandparents. A. visit B.
visited C. have visited D. will visit
28.A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为：——周末你常常做什么？——我常常看望我的爷爷奶奶。A项是一般现在时；B项
是一般过去时；C项是现在完成时；D项是一般将来时。由often可知，该动作是经常性的行为，因此要用一般现在时。
故选A。
（2014·北京）29. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.
A. eat
B. eating
C. eats
D. to eat
29.D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用语。句意为：我父母总是告诉我多吃蔬菜和水果。A项是动词原形；B项是动词-ing形
式；C项是动词的第三人称单数形式；D项是动词不定式。
tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选
D。
30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? （2014·北京）
— I ______ the classroom. A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean
30.A【解析】考查时态。句意为：——昨天下午我们在打篮球的时候，你正在做什么？——我_______教室。A项是过去进行时；B项是现在完成时；C项是一般将来时；D项是一般现在时。根据问句中What were you doing可知，答语应用过去进行时。故选A。（2014·北京）31. A. new hospital
_______ in my town next year.
A. builds
B. built
C. is built
D. will be built
31.D【解析】考查时态。明年，我所在的镇上_____一家新医院。A项是一般现在时；B项是一般过去时；C项是一般现在时的被动语态；D项是一般将来时的被动语态。由句中时间状语next year可知，应用一般将来时，而且hospital 与build之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，要用被动语态。故选D。
（2014·北京）32. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.
A. will work
B. works
C. has worked
D. is working
32.C【解析】考查时态。句意为：他已经在工厂里_____20年了。A项是一般将来时；B项是一般现在时；C项是现在完成时；D项是现在进行时。由句中already一词可知，应用现在完成时。故选C。
（2014·北京）33. Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.
A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
33.B【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为：看！钟表已经停了。也许它____。A项：所有事物；一切；B项：某事；某物；C项：任何东西；任何事物；D项：没有什么；没有一件东西。根据The clock has stopped.可知，钟表出现了问题
或坏了。There’s something wrong with sth. “某物坏了；某物有毛病”。故选B。
（2014·北京）34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?
—Tomorrow morning. A. when they hadB. when they are going to have C. when did they haveD. when are they going to have
34.B【解析】考查时态和疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法。句意为：——你知道会议______吗？——明天早上。由答语可知问句中宾语从句的时态应为一般将来时；疑问词引导宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。故选B。
（2014·北京）五．完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项
Santa Can Come before Christmas
It was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，when
a young man asked me，“Can you tell me where the counter（柜台）
is? ”
“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied.
Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the
same man I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”
“Sure，thank you.” he answered.
he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his
trolley had 24 bottles of milk.
I laughed and asked” Why so many bottles?”
He smiled and said,” These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a
Santa
I said,” Well, it’s too for you to be a Santa, It is still June
and Christmas es in December.”
He at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.
“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa.”
He smiled and said,” Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation (象征) of surprises and Santa es in December as we him around Christmas. But in real
life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a Santa in you, When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has e all the way for you.”
He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can e
before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by happiness and unconditional love.
35. A. vegetable B. milkC. breadD. fish
36. A .puttingB. choosing C. holding D. bringing
37. A. sadB. excited C. angryD. surprised
38. A. for B. onC. ofD. by
39. A. easyB. earlyC. helpful D. important
40. A .pointedB. laughed C. shouted D. turned
41. A. LuckilyB. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally
42. A. loveB. success C. friendship D. honor
43. A. callB. showC. expectD. invite
44. A. lostB. frozenC. forgotten D. hidden
45. A. cameraB. umbrella C. appleD. box
46. A. storingB. facingC. spreading D. increasing
【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个年轻人在商店为流浪狗买食物和相遇而发生的故事。通过和年轻人的交流，是明白了圣诞老人不只可以在圣诞节到来，我们只要真诚地在别人需要时提供帮助，散布快乐和无条件的爱，圣诞老人就会随时在我们身边。
35. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。vegetable蔬菜；milk牛奶；bread 面包；fish鱼。根据下一句“Well， the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.可知那个年轻人问的是牛奶柜台在哪里。故选B
36. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。putting放；choosing选择；holding握着；拿着；带来bringing。根据下一句I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？” 可知那个年轻人几乎选了十瓶牛奶，为他是否需要篮子和手推车，因此选C。
37. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。sad 悲伤的；excited 令人激动的；angry生气的；surprised吃惊的。根据句意
_______他仍在选更多瓶牛奶，几分钟后他的手推车里有了24瓶牛奶。可知我感到吃惊，故选D。
38. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。for为了；on关于，在------上； of-------的；by乘。根据句意今天，我想为他们做一次圣诞老人，可知应选A。
39. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。easy容易的；early早的； helpful有帮助的； important重要的。由句意：对于你来说做圣诞老人时间太______，现在还是六月，圣诞节在十二月，和选项可知，应选B。
40. D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。pointed指向；laughed 笑；shouted大叫；turned转。由后一句and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.------走了几步，好像想要说什么但是他什么也没说离开了柜台，可知是年轻人转向我。故答案为D。
41. B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Hopefully有希望地； Naturally自然
地。根据上文和年轻人离开牛奶柜台，各自购物，他们现在又在牛奶柜台遇到了。故选突然地B。
42. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。love爱；success成功；friendship 友谊；honor尊敬。根据Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 圣诞老人象征着惊喜和___,和选项，可知
应选A。
43. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。call打电话；show给------展示；expect期盼；invite邀请。由句意圣诞老人在十二月到来，我们期盼整个十二月. 可知应选C。
44. D【解析】考查动词词义辩析。lost丢失；frozen冻结；forgotten 忘记；hidden隐藏。句意为“我也许当你通过给
我一个手推车提供帮助给我时，在你的身体里就有一个隐藏的圣诞老人。”故选D。
45. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。camera照相机；umbrella雨伞；apple 苹果；box箱子。根据下文---someone who is caught in the rain有人在雨中，可知，我们提供的应该是一把雨伞。故答案为B。
46. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。storing储存；facing
面对；spreading散布；increasing 增长。根据圣诞老人是
带给大家爱和快乐的，可知句意为我们只需要认识到他通过散布快乐和无条件的爱而存在我们身边。故选C。
（2014·北京）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每题2分）
A（2014·北京）
SchoolPrograms Hillbrook School
EmersonSchool
Music Program is offered all Sports Program for students of Year round to students of grades 1-5 grades 1-3 starts in January !
You can choose violin lessons or Woodshop Program starts on Piano lessens . Enjoy our beautiful January 15th .Students of grades 4-6 School with grades and playgrounds are wele
Tel:650-968-5957TEL:650-903-0986
47. Which school offers Music Programs?
A. Hillbrook School C. Monarch School
B. Emerson School D. Almaden School
48. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call________.
篇二：安徽省2015年中考英语试卷及答案解析(word版)
2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试
英语试题
第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）
I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子该两谊。
1. A. phones B. phone C. radios
2. A. busyB. lazyC. easy
3. A. hurt B. hideC. heldp
4. A.lift B. left C. list
5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。
B．短对话理解｛共10小?：每小题1分，浦分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两偏。
6. What does the man want?
11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired. B. Thirsty.
C. Hungry.
12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?
A. Pop musice .
B. Clasaica1 music.
C. Country music
13. Where is the man going？
A. To. the beach
B. To the bank
C. To the school 14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada. B. France.
C. England. 15. Whose leg ie hurt?
A. John’s.
B. Lucy's.
C. Helen's.
III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题 16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Four days 17. What's wrong with Tony?
A. He has a bad cold.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a somachache
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
19.What’s the woman doing now?
20.Where will the man eait for the woman?
IV.短文理解【共5小题，满分5分｝
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。动根据短文内容．在每小顺所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22.Why does jim try his best go save money?
23.Where does Jim often buy books?
24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?
V.信息转换【共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
你相听到一篇短文。动根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）
VI．单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. --______ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?--Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A. Who B. How C. WhatD. Which 答案： C
解析：
句意：-你的父亲是做什么的？（你父亲是什么职业？）他还是工程师吗？-是的，他做工程师有三十年了。what is sb?用来询问职业，故选C。
32. We can’t do it that way --- but whether it will work is ______ matter.A. other B. another C. each D. every 答案： B
解析：
句意：我们不能那么做。--不过它是不是起作用就是另一件事了。other后加名词复数，表示泛指其他的；another另一个，再一个，后加单数名词，指在原来的基础上增加一个；each每一个侧重个体，后加单数名词；every每一个，加单数名词，指全部的每一个。结合句意，可知是另外的一个事情，故选B。
33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will e ______ four days.A. after B. for C. duringD. in 答案： D
解析：
句意：四天后就是今年的龙舟节了。in+一段时间，多久以后，表示将来的时间；after+一段时间，表示过去的一段时间后，用于过去时态；during,在……期间；for+一段时间，达……时间。根据句子是将来时态，故选D。
34. –I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope
I will win.--______.A. Good luck. B. No idea C.
That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 答案：
A
解析：
句意：--明天我将要参加一个重要的比赛。我希望我能赢。-- 祝你好运。 A. Good luck.祝你好运；B. No idea不知道；C. That’s such a pity多么遗憾；D. It’s all right没关系。根据上文要参加比赛，要对对方说祝你好运。故选A。
35. The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel 答案： D
解析：
句意：流水使石头摸起来非常的光滑。A. sound听起来； B. taste 尝起来；C. smell闻起来； D. feel摸起来，感觉起来，根据句意，故选D。
36. –How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?--Why not search the Internet?
A. information
B. experience
C. practice
D. success 答案： A
解析：
句意：-我怎样能获得一些关于2016年的奥林匹克运动会的信息？-为什么不上网查查？A. information信息； B. experience经历； C. practice练习；D. success成功。根据上网查查，可知是信息，故选A。
37. –Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______ the room.–I’m ing, mum.A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning 答案： D
解析：
凯斯，你能开门吗？我正在清整房间。-妈妈，我就来。结合情景可知妈妈正在清扫房间，关于现在进行时，故选D。
38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work.A. discover B. find C. achieve D. stop 答案： C
解析：
句意：梦想是美好的。然而，实现梦想需要付出时间和努力。
A. discover发现；
B. find找到；
C. achieve实现；
D. stop阻止。这里them指的是梦想，根据句意，故选C。
39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12:00.A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D. grow up 答案： A
解析：
句意：上个周日我们计划在车站十点半见面，但是鲍勃直到十二点才露面。A. turn up出现；B. give up 放弃；C. stay up熬夜； D. grow up长大。根据前面提到meet见面。所以这里指出现，露面。结合句意，故选A。
40. Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案： B
解析：
句意：去看电影是好事，但是我真的仅仅喜欢听音乐。A. and 和；B. but但是； C. so所以；D. or或者。根据两句的句
意可知是转折关系，故选B。
41. Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is being more and more ______.A. fortable B. difficult C. different D. popular 答案： D
解析：
句意：现在，人们有更多的空闲时间。广场舞变得越来越受欢迎。A. fortable舒服的；B. difficult困难的； C. different不同的；D. popular受欢迎的。结合句意，故选D。
42. –What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? -(转载于: 小龙文档网:中考英语真题及解析)-I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A. if
B. though
C. while
D. until 答案： B
解析：
你认为你的初中生活怎么样？-我认为尽管我总是忙，但是它是丰富多彩的。A. if如果；B. though尽管； C. while
当；D. until直到。结合句意，故选B。 43. Drive slowly,
Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A. It B. This C. ThatD. There 答案： D
解析：
句意：开慢点，玛丽。在路的前方有东西。there be句型表
示某物存在某处。结合句意，故选D。
44. –Do you have any plans for this Sunday?--I’m not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. need 答案： C
解析：
--对于这个周日你有什么计划？-我不知道，我也许去乡下看望我的祖母。A. can表示猜测经常用于否定句意，表示肯定不； B. must肯定，表示把握大的猜测； C. may 可能，也许，猜测的把握小；D. need需要。根据上句还没有确定，可知说话的把握小，故选C。 45. –Would you like to play football after school?--______. I have a lot of
ho mework to do.A. I’m afraid not B. Enjoy yourself C. Take your time D. It takes no time 答案： A
解析：句意：--在放学后你想踢足球吗？-恐怕不行，我有许多作业要做。A. I’m afraid not 恐怕不行；B. Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快；C. Take your time 慢慢来； D.
It takes no time没啥，小意思。
篇三：2014年中考英语真题及答案-湖南长沙英语(解析不全)【学科网】
2014年长沙市中考英语试题
I. 听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分）
第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每
段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（共15
小题，计15 分）
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1 个小题。
1. What animals does the woman like best?
2.
What are they talking about?
3. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week. A. On the bed. A. An engineer.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
4. Where is the boy’s T-shirt?
B. On the chair.B. A worker.
C. On the sofa. C. A doctor.
5. What does Tina’s father do?
听第六段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。 6. When will the train leave?A. 7:30
B. 8:30B. Snowy
C. 9:30 C. Sunny
7. How is the weather now?A. Rainy
听第七段对话，回答第8 至9 小题。 8. What are they going to do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.9. How are they going there?
B. Go shopping.
C. Go swimming.
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
听第八段对话，回答第10 至12 小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital. A. Buy a book.
B. In a restaurant.B. Repair a watch.
C. In a shop.
C. Change a CD player.
11. What does the man want to do? 12. Why does the man choose the blue one?A. Because his son likes blue best.
C. Because it is made in America. 听第九段对话，回答第
13 至15 小题。
13. What’s the probable relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.
14. What’s the matter with Paul?A. He’s not good at geography. C. He failed in his science exam. 15. How
can he improve his pronunciation?A. By listening to the tape.
第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3 个单词。（共5 小题，计10 分）B. Because it is the cheapest one.
B. He has trouble learning English.
B. By taking notes in class.
C. By making word cards.
II. 知识运用（两部分，共25 小题，计25 分）
第一节语法填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共15 小题，计15 分） 21. My sister is old enough to dress______now.A. himself
B. herself
C. myself
【解析】B dress oneself 给某人穿衣；主语为 my sister, 因此反身代词为 herself。22. Mother’s Day is_____the second Sunday in May in the United States.A. on
B. in
C.at
【解析】A 在具体的某一天用介词 on。
23. _______of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.A. Either
B. Both
C. Neither
中考真题：英语动词时态语法 第一部分:中考真题第二部分:真题解析1．（2019·邵阳）—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today. —Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom. A．buy B．will buy C．bought 2．（2019·上海）Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again. A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing 3．（2019·上海）By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy. A．raised B．would raise C．had raised D．has raised 4．（2019·安徽）—It's ten years since we came here —How time flies! We ____ in China for so long. A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked 5．（2019·达州）—Alex, why didn't you answer my call at nine last night? —Sorry. I ___ my mobile phone at home. I ___ basketball in the park with my friends. A．forgot; played B．forgot; was playing C．left; played D．left; was playing 6．（2019·达州）—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home. —It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain. A．rain; rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; rains D．will rain; will rain 7．（2019·辽阳）—Did you notice a man passing by? —No, I ________on the phone. A．talk B．am talking C．was talking D．talked 8．（2019·锦州）—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou？ —In August, 2017. I _____ for about two years. A．have left B．left C．have been away D．was away 9．（2019·葫芦岛）Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up. A．expects B．will expect C．is expecting D．was expecting 10．（2019·本溪）—I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren't in.
中考英语时态真题汇总 1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White? —I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school. A. hasn't come B. won't come C. doesn't come 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知，他没有从学校回来。故用现在完成时。选A。 2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun? —Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang. A. has been B. has gone C. went 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。Have been to“去过某地回来了”；have gone to“到某地去了”。句意“他到贵阳去了”。故选B。 3. My father _______ on bus iness for two weeks. He’ll return in three days. A. has been away B. left C. has left 【答案】A 【解析】由for two weeks可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave 是短暂性动词，须排除。故选A。 4. —Do you miss your parent far away? —Yes, very much. They________the hometown for over two years. A. left B. have left C. were away from D. have been away from 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语for over two years可知，用现在完成时，且动词用延续性的，故选D。 5. —Where is your father? —He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。Have gone to“到某地去了”；have been in+地点“一直在某地……”。句意：他到澳大利亚去了，并且在悉尼呆了两个周了。 6. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She_____here for ten years. A. works B. has worked C. worked 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。由“for ten years”可知，本句为现在完成时。故选B。 7. —_______ you _______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin? —Yes. The once-nameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly. A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。根据语境：你……过Jeremy Shu-How Lin吗？是的，一个很不出名的年轻人突然成了篮球健将，可见是“听说”，不是“听”或“听见”，所以是询问别人的“经历”，表示过去的事对现在造成的影响和结果，所以用hear of 的现在完成时，所以选
中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、初中英语介词 1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him. A. on B. to C. in D. of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。 2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。 5．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 B People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of them Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost. When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.（1）What is the writer? A. A shopkeeper. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A dentist. （2）What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to deal with problems. B. How to do at school. C. How to behave with families. D. How to talk to each other. （3）What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text? A. They feel unfair. B. They may get sick. C. Good friendship may be lost. D. They may miss each other. （4）Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______. A. they become unhappy B. they have different ideas C. they worry about a small problem D. they want disagreements （5）From the passage, we know an important lesson for us is A. playing together B. learning to forget C. staying angry D. feeling unfair 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）C （4）B （5）B 【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告
中考英语试题及答案 做英语试题的阅读理解，可以先看后面的问题，然后再读文章，找有用的有关的信息点，这样可以节约许多时间。每篇阅读理解也就只有5分钟的时间完成，所以去文章中找答案，找有用的信息就显得特别重要了。下面是我整理的中考英语试题及答案，欢迎大家阅读共享借鉴。 中考英语试题及答案1 阅读理解 What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is no. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the
中考英语考试真题及答案解析 中考是每个学生都要经历的一场考试，其中的英语考试更是让许多学生感到头疼。然而，只要我们精心准备，并对过去的真题进行深入的分析和解析，就能够更好地应对中考英语考试。 一、阅读理解 阅读理解是中考英语考试中的重点和难点，需要我们综合运用阅读能力、语法知识和词汇积累。以下是一道典型的中考阅读理解题，让我们一起来分析解答。 Passage 1： A farmer had a dog. The dog was not kind to the horse. The horse kicked the dog. The dog's leg was broken. The farmer was very angry. He killed the horse. The meat of the horse was given to the dog. The dog did not eat it. Why? The dog was smarter than the farmer. It knew that the horse kick was a gift for it. It was saying, "Thank you, horse. I'll eat you. You don't have to worry." The dog knew that although the horse's kick had broken its leg, it was more than enough. It was saying, "You've broken my leg. I'll eat you. You've given me more than enough. I'll take your meat with pleasure." 1. The dog did not eat the meat of the horse because _______.
中考英语真题题库及答案解析 中考英语是每年中学毕业生面临的一项重要考试，对于同学们来说，备考阶段需要进行大量的练习和考题的解析，以便更好地应对考试。以下是一些，帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握考试的题型和解题方法。 阅读理解 阅读理解是中考英语考试中的重点部分，题型多样，需要理解和归纳文章的内容。以下是一道阅读理解题的例子： (1) Why did John want to learn kung fu? A. He wanted to be strong. B. He wanted to be a teacher. C. He had to obey his father. D. He wanted to play basketball. (2) John’s father asked him to learn kung fu when he was ______. A. six years old B. seven years old C. eight years old D. nine years old (3) What does the underlined word "umbrella" mean? A. a thing used in the rain and the sun
B. a thing used to hit someone C. a thing used in kung fu D. a thing used in basketball 答案解析： (1) A. He wanted to be strong. 根据第一段最后一句话可得出答案。 (2) C. eight years old. 根据文中第二段可得出答案。 (3) A. a thing used in the rain and the sun. 根据短文最后一句话可得出答案。 解析：第一题的答案可以从短文第一段中的"He wanted to be strong."这句话中找到。第二题答案可从短文第二段中找到，提到了"his father asked him to learn kung fu when he was eight years old."第三题的答案在短文的最后一句话中得出。 语法填空 语法填空是考查学生对英语语法知识掌握的重要部分，也是考察学生对上下文语境的理解能力。以下是一道语法填空的例子： Marie Curie was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland, but she moved to________________(1) (France). She studied science at the Sorbonne University. Her research focus__________________(2) (be) on radioactivity.
2０23中考英语真题分类汇编题型之代词(解析版) １.（2０23江苏宿迁）3. -－-－Excuｓe me,I want ｓｏｍe bｏｏks，but I can’t fiｎd a booksｈoｐhere． -－--I ｋnｏｗ_________on my wａy ｈｏme. Come wｉth me,ｐlease. A.thｉs B. one C．. It D.that 【答案】Ｂ 【解析】句意：——对不起,我想要某些书，不过我在这里找不到书店。——我懂得在我回家旳路上有一种。请跟我来。考察代词辨析题。tｈis／that表近指或远指；ｉt替代上文提到旳(同一)事物；oｎe指旳是与前面提到旳为同一类事物，相称于“a+名词”。本句所指与上一句属于同类而不一样物,需用ｏnｅ。根据句意语境,可知选Ｂ。 ２．(202３安徽）33. —The fridgｅs ａｒｅon sａle in the supｅｒmarkｅt today.—Really? Leｔ'ｓｇo and buｙ__＿_＿__ ｆｏr oｕr ｎew kiｔｃhen． A. one Ｂ．it ﻩﻩC．ｔhat ﻩﻩD.them 【答案】A 【解析】句意：今天超市里旳冰箱促销？－-－真旳吗，我们去为新厨房添置一件。代指上文提到旳friｄｇes中旳一件，故选A。 ３.（2023北京）１．Mｙbrotｈeｒaｎd I like footｂall．plaｙit togｅｔhｅr once ａweek． A. I ﻩ B. ＴｈeｙC．We Ｄ. Ｙou 【答案】C
解析：句意：我旳哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一次在一块踢球。代指我旳哥哥和我,故用第一人称复数。 ４.（202３山西）21．Iｎｏur livｅs，our pａrents gｉve us love and wａｒｍth. In rｅｔuｒn，weｓhould unｄeｒｓtａnｄand care abｏuｔ. A.uｓﻩ B．ｙｏｕC.ｔhｅｍ 【答案】C 【解析】考察代词。在生活中,我们旳父母予以我们爱与温暖。作为回报，我们应当理解并关怀他们。根据语境,故选C.. 5.(2０23山西)28.My fathｅr ｉs a good dｏctoｒ．＿_________woｒｋs hａｒd tｏhelp ｈis patieｎts. A.He Ｂ.Him Ｃ．Hiｓ D.Hiｍseｌf 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我父亲是一位好医生，他努力工作以协助病人。此处待会父亲,做句子主语,故选Ａ。 6．(2023山西）31. Catherｉne has two ｃousiｎｓ. Onｅｉｓquｉet, aｎd____＿_ｉs noｉｓy. A.anｏthｅr B．the other ﻩC.other Ｄ.otｈers 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Catｈerine有两个表姐妹,一种安静,另一种吵闹。Oｎe…ｔhｅother表达两个中旳:一种…另一种…,故选B。
中考英语真题带答案及解析 中考是每个初中学生都要经历的一场考试，它不仅对学生的知识掌握能力进行了全面的考核，也对学生的应试能力和思维能力提出了很高的要求。因此，备考中考英语不仅仅是掌握基础知识，更是要学会解题技巧和答题技巧。 在备考中考英语时，最有参考价值的资料就是中考英语真题了。下面就为大家整理了几道中考英语真题，带答案以及解析，希望对大家备考有所帮助。 1. 阅读理解 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Anna is a student from China. She is studying in a high school in England. Today is her first day in the school. She doesn't know anyone here. When Anna got to the classroom, she saw a girl sitting alone. The girl has brown hair and glasses. Anna thought she looked friendly, so she went over to her and said hello. The girl smiled and introduced herself as Jane. During lunch break, Anna and Jane sat together and had a chat. They found out that they both love reading books, playing the piano, and watching movies. They became good friends from then on.
中考题真题英语答案及解析 随着中考的日益临近，对于考生来说，复习英语成了一个必须要做的事情。而真题的重要性不言而喻，它是了解中考考点、题型和难度的绝佳材料。本文将为大家提供一些中考英语真题的答案及解析，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握考试技巧。 一、阅读理解 篇章一： In London, when you go to a restaurant, you don't need to pay a service fee. However, many people usually give the waiter or waitress a small amount of money, about 10% of the bill. In Thailand, people don't do it. In fact, it is against the law there. Do you know about tipping in different countries? In most English-speaking countries, people usually tip. In some countries, tips are not expected. In the UK and Australia, people don't usually tip in pubs, but they do in restaurants. In the US and Canada, the service fee is not included in the bill on purpose (故意). People give tips to show that they have received good service. In Japan, tipping is not a usual thing. It may be considered impolite. However, if you try to leave a 10% tip at a restaurant, the waiter or waitress may take it and say "Thank you" to you. Do you know any other rules about tipping in different
中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、初中英语宾语从句 1．— Excuse me, could you tell me ? — In front of the gate of our school. A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meet C．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗？——在我们学校的大门口前面。what time should we arrive at the park 我们应该几点到达公园？where should we meet 我们应在哪里见面？ where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你？what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么？根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问，特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，词序用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选C。 2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises. A．which is the best way to improve my grade B．how did you deal with to get the good marks C．what you did to get the good marks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。 3．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time. A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happened C．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens 【答案】B 【解析】 宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。 4．—Can you tell me _____________? —Of course. Japan. A．what’s his job B．where does he come from
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析 1、 A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so far A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have 【解析】 a number of 许多相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of ...的数量 作主语时，谓语动词用单数答案为C。 2、 Every morning, We are asked ______ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 3、---Do you like being a teacher? ---- SureBut my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. Expect 【解析】wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事。hope不能接sb.to do sth.答案为C。 4、 ---Don’t play the dangerous game any more ---Sorry! I do it again A. can’t B. don’t C. won’t D. mustn’t 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C，答案为C。 5、______ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词，用what 答案为A。 6、 She______ an English teacher A. uses to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析 1、 I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事题意：我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 2、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来，用through，答案为C。 3、---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。 4、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students’ C.any other students D.any student’s 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较，有比较范围，表示特指，要有定冠词，排除 A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致，书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 5、The lady is always _______ in white at the party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed 【解析】be dressed in 穿着答案为D。 6、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at ______ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You don’t say so D.It doesn’t matter You don't say.
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析 1、Tom hasn’t phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _____ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。 2、Tom ______to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子主句用现在完成时答案为C。 3、---____ the Internet _____ in your school? ---Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗？是被使用，用被动语态。答案为A。 4、My friend was riding too fast and ______ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进，投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上撞到，遇见答案为D。 5、 ______ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skiing 【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ，不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ，ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing，答案选 B 6、 ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析 1、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后，她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。答案为C。 2、----I’m too busy_______ to my family often ---Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write 【解析】 too....to太...而不能，答案为B。 3、You’ve made ______ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less 【解析】than，进行比较，用比较级排除AB.mistake 可数名词用few修饰答案为C。 4、 Everybody is here _______ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D 5、 ---_____ is the population of the town? ---Over , And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 6、 ---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please? ---Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析 1、 They ______Hong Kong twice A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have gone in 【解析】他们去过香港两次。故答案选B 2、The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句，that,which都可以做宾语，但是介词提前时，不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语，乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 3、---This is no-smoking zoneCan’t you see the sign? ----Oh ,sorry I ______ it A.haven’t seen B.won’t see C.don’t see D.didn’t see 【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I haven't seen it.(我过去没看见，我现在也还没看见） 4、 ---May I go out and play this afternoon? ---No, you _____ Work comes first A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. won’t D. don’t 【解析】第一句话是表示请求，其否定回答，用mustn’t 答案为B。 5、 Do you know where ______ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 6、 ________ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰，或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。