2014年河南中考英语真题答案及解析
一、听力略二、单项选择
21.—What __heavy rain it was！
—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. a; a
【知识点】冠词的用法
【思路方法】泛指一场雨，（ rain 作为名词既可以是可数也可以是不可数表示自然现象。(跟风,雪对照时)是不可数表示某一场雨时可数。）第二空特指下过雨后的空气,用the；故选B。
22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision 【知识点】名词辨析
【思路方法】对方免费让去米兰，这是一个很好的提议，而不是“excuse 借口、promise 许诺、decision 决定”。
23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books. A. for B. like C. with D. to 【知识点】介词的用法【思路方法】本题考查介词的用法，意为和一个有智慧的人的谈话等于读十年的书。故选C，with 和…。
24. —Are you going anywhere?
—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought 【知识点】时态考查
【思路方法】本题考查一般过去时的用法，由答语“I have changed my mind”,现在完成时知，“我”原考虑看望我姐姐，应用一般过去时，故选D。
25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. anything
D. something 【知识点】复合不定代词的用法【思路方法】本题考查复合不定代词的用法，据题意知“目前，孩子对于中国的大多数父母意味着一切”，只有erything有一切之意。故选A。
26.It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______. A. much
B. more
C. little
D. fewer 【知识点】形容词、副词原级和比较级的区别
【思路方法】由题意“在这个公司一天得到100美元是有可能的”，知一段时间后会得到更多。故选B。
27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.
A. save
B. share
C. keep
D. bring 【知识点】动词辨析
【思路方法】据题意：选择正确的朋友圈将会“省去”很多麻烦、伤痛还可能是一生深深的遗憾。故选A。
28. —Where shall we eat tonight?
Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. alwa ys
【知识点】频度副词的用法【思路方法】由题意：咱们叫Harry吧，叫Harry的原因就是他总是知道可去的最好的地方，其它都不合题意，故选D。
29. This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’
ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off 【知识点】动词词组辨析
【思路方法】take off 脱掉、起飞，put off 推迟,get off下车，turn off 关掉。由题意这辆公交车不到车站，恐怕你得在图书馆“下车”乘52路车了。故选C.
30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the let ters “und”.
A. what
B. that
C. who
D. whom 【知识点】定语从句的用法
【思路方法】从句缺主语，指代先行词word，what不能做关系词,who whom只指代人只有关系that可指物，故选B。
31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. w as asking D. is asked 【知识点】被动语态
【思路方法】由原题“he just kept silent”知本题时态为一般过去时，又因Tim是被问为什么上学迟到的，故用被动语态，选A.
32. —Do you climb mountains every day?
—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape. A. getting B. get C. got D. to get
【知识点】非谓语动词和谓语动词的区别
【思路方法】本题考查动词不定式做目的状语，由题意：我每天爬山是为了做点锻炼，我已经没形了，知应选不定式，原句没有谓语动词故不选A选项做主语，B为祈使句，由题意知不应用祈使句；C选项为谓语动词，此处不缺谓语。
33. —Does this bus go to the beach?
—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.
A. go
B. were going
C. are going
D. would go 【知识点】几种时态的区别
【思路方法】由问句一般现在时的句子“这辆公交车去海边吗”，对方说“不”，显然问句中人正在走错方向了，他应该乘11路车，故用现在进行时，选C。
34. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him. A. if B. bef ore C. when D. until 【知识点】从属连词（状语从句引导词）
【思路方法】由题意：他不是个完美的孩子，当他父母跟他说话的时候，他有时会顶嘴。故选C 当…的时候。其它选项都不合题意。
35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?
—Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk.
A. that there is a train
B. when the train leaves
C. which train can I take
D. where does the train go.
【知识点】宾语从句的用法
【思路方法】由宾语从句用陈述语序可知C、D不对，A的引导词错，应为if，B的语序和引导词、时态都对，故选B。
三、完形填空
“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the __36__falling from the sky. H e looked out of the window, but is was __37__that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed__38__he looked out of the window, too. Ric hie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that __39__ be seen. Now so meone said it “it”. What was going on with these __40__?
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie__41__his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but __42__ are the cats and dogs?” Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just__43__it’s raining really hard.”
“So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie __44__. It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did. You just didn’t understand these__45__.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.
“Well, now I do.” Richie said.
36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks 【知识点】细节推理
【思路方法】由上文“It’s raining cats and dogs”知Richie想看cats and dogs从天空中落下来,故选C。
37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange 【知识点】形容词辨析+细节推理【思路方法】由but知他很奇怪没有cats and dogs，故选D。
38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though 【知识点】从属连词+细节推理
【思路方法】由上文Uncle Bob agreed知，他在向窗外看过之后才同意
39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【知识点】情态动词+上下文联系【思路方法】因为文章里根本不存在cats and dogs，所以他们谈论的是不能看到的cats and dogs，故选A。
40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people 【知识点】名词辨析
【思路方法】由Richie心理活动“还有人说cats or dogs为it，他就很纳闷这些人怎么啦？知答案选D。
41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at 【知识点】动词词组辨析+逻辑推理
【思路方法】Aunt Susie shout: “It’s raining really hard.”, Richie 只能看着他姑妈（表想知道为什么没下cats or dogs）故选B，看着。
42. A. what B. how C. where D. who 【知识点】疑问词
【思路方法】由上文知Richie还是想知道cats and dogs在哪里。故选C.
43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows 【知识点】上下文联系
【思路方法】奶奶在向Richie解释什么是it’s raining cats and dogs，故选C。 44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked 【知识点】动词辨析+上下文联系【思路方法】上句是疑问句，故用“问道”选D。
45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories 【知识点】上下文联系
【思路方法】整篇文章都在说cats and dogs，它只是个谚语。故选A。四、阅读理解
A
Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenl y stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链)， no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes bu t for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we us
e the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe t he rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they a lways stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, ju st because we failed at it once before?
___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life. 根据材料内容选择正确答案。
46. What did the writer see in the village?
A. Chains
B. Elephants
C. Cages
D. Farmers 【知识点】名词辨析
【思路方法】由文中：
He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.知，选B。
47. Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes? A. Because they think they c an not. B. Because they are too old to do it. C. Because they like their living places. D. Because the y get on well with the trainer. 【知识点】理解推理
【思路方法】有文中此句
It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reaso n, they did not.知，答案为A。
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie. ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend? A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because he's lost his math textbook. ( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs? A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。 ( ) 10. How oRen does Dennis buy a new story book?
2017年河南省中考英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？ A．Sunny． B．Cloudy． C．Rainy． 2．What are the two speakers talking about？ A．A football match． B．A volleyball match． C．A basketball match． 3．Where will the two speakers go？ A．To the zoo． B．To the park． C．To the beach． 4．What is the name of the girl？ A．Sandy． B．Sally． C．Sherry． 5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？ A．At the cinema．
B．At Lucy's house． C．At Peter's house． 二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍． 6．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题． 6．Where is the man going？ A．To London． B．To Cardiff． C．To Manchester． 7．When will the next train leave？ A．At 16：30． B．At 17：00． C．At 19：30． 8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？ A．￡3． B．￡6． C．￡9． 9．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题． 9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？ A．See an action movie． B．Watch a talk show．
2014年河南省中考英语试卷 二、单项选择 ( )21.—What _____ heavy rain it was！ —Yes, but I love ___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a ( )22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip. —It’s a very kind _____, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision ( )23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books. A. for B. like C. with D. to ( )24. —Are you going anywhere? —I ______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought ( )25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something ( )26. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______ . A. much B. more C. little D. fewer ( )27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A. save B. share C. keep D. bring ( )28. —Where shall we eat tonight? —Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always ( )29. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off ( )30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. who D. whom ( )31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked ( )32. —Do you climb mountains every day? —Yes, ___ a little exe rcise. I’m so out of shape. A. getting B. get C. got D. to get ( )33. —Does this bus go to the beach? —No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A. go B. were going C. are going D. would go ( )34. He’s not a p erfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until ( )35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____? —Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk. A. that there is a train B. when the train C. which train can I take D. where does the train go. 三、完形填空 “It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted. Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the 36 falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was 37 that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground. “Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed38 he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that 39 be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these 40 ? “Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie 41 his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but 42 are the cats and dogs?” Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just43 it’s raining really hard.” “So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie 44 . It was irritating (恼 人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all. “We did. You just didn’t understand these45 .” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile. “Well, now I do.” Richie said. ( )36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks ( )37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange ( )38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though ( )39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ( )40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people ( )41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at ( )42. A. what B. how C. where D. who ( )43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows ( )44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked ( )45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories 五、从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 usual mistake rest hundred what make although under they think fly how Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are 66 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to nine 67 dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the 68 of the money goes to a local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is 69 very crowded. Many people who 70 on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer 71 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. 72 do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business. The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn 73 to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work 74 it took some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 75 are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. 六、补全对话 A: It's a nice day. B: Yes, it's a beautiful day . A: Ar there so many people here all the time? B: 76._______________________. This is my first time here. A: Me, too. I think this is a great place. B: Yeah, I think so too. A: 77.__________________________? B: I’m visiting from London. How about you? A: 78.________________________. B: That’s cool. Are you having a good time? A: Yes. There are many things to see and I’m taking a l ot of picture. B: 79.____________________? A: For two weeks, I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave. B: 80._________________________. A: Oh, my friends are waiting for me. I hope you enjoy your stay here. B: Thank you. It was nice meeting you. 七、书面表达 你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义。请以“My special_____” 为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、 同学等。 要求：1.在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象，如grandma, teacher 或 friend等； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.80词左右。 My special _______
2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie. ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend? A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because he's lost his math textbook. ( ) 5. How many people are there in the boy's family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对 话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How does the woman like dogs? A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。 ( ) 10. How often does Dennis buy a new story book? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month.
2016年河南省中考 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie. ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend? A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because he's lost his math textbook. ( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs? A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。 ( ) 10. How oRen does Dennis buy a new story book?
2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1.What color does the boy like best? A. White. B. Green. . 2.Who is the woman? A. Mike’s teacher. B. Mike’s mother. C. Mike’s friend. 3.How does the girl go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 5.Where are the two speakers? a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What size does the woman want? S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 7.How much does the woman pay in the end? A.＄20. B.＄30. C.＄40. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.When does the man take exercise? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 英语试卷第1页（共10页） 9.What will the woman do tomorrow? A. She will have a party. B. She will have a meeting. C. She will have a driving test. will they meet on Saturday?
2016年河南省中考英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍． 1．（1分）（2016?河南）Who is going to Canada？ A．Jack． B．Chris． C．Julie． 2．（1分）（2016?河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？ A．At 6：30． B．At 7：00． C．At 7：30． 3．（1分）（2016?河南）What did Eric do last weekend？ A．He read a book． B．He stayed at home． C．He went swimming． 4．（1分）（2016?河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？ A．Because he has a math problem． B．Because he failed in the math test． C．Because he's lost his math textbook． 5．（1分）（2016?河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． 第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．
6．（2分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？ A．They are noisy． B．They are peaceful． C．They are easy to train． 7．What will the woman have as a pet？ A．A cat． B．A dog． C．A bird． 8．（2分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？ A．To the bus station． B．To the train station． C．To the airport． 9．How much does the woman pay？ A．﹩40． B．﹩45． C．﹩50． 10．（3分）（2016?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？ A．Every day． B．Every week． C．Every month． 11．What does Dennis think of reading？ A．Fantastic． B．Boring． C．Relaxing． 12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？ A．A teacher．
河南省2014年普通高中招生考试 英语答案解析 一、听力理解 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】A 4.【答案】B 5.【答案】C 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】C 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】E 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】D 20.【答案】A 二、单项选择 21.【答案】B 【解析】根据语境：可知第一句是感叹句：“what a+形容词+单数名词！”故此处用不定冠词a；表示“一”；第二句，是特指雨后的空气，故用定冠词the来修饰，所以答案是：a；the，故选B。 22.【答案】B 【解析】excuse借口；offer出价，提议；promise诺言；decision决定。根据“but I really can’t accept it.”可知我不能接受的应是一个提议。故选B。
【解析】for为了；like像；with用；to向。根据句中的A conversation和a wise person可以推测该处用介词with，意为：和一个智者的谈话。故选C。 24.【答案】D 【解析】根据“but I have changed my mind.”可知现在已经改变了想法，因此想去看望他的姐姐是在过去想的。故此处用一般过去时，故选D。 25.【答案】A 【解析】A项意为“一切，每件事物”；B项意为“没有什么”；C项意为“任何事物/事情”；D项意为“一些事情/事物”。根据most parents in China在中国的大多数父母可知，孩子对我们意味着一切。故选A。 26.【答案】B 【解析】根据句意及关键词“and some days you can get…”，此处用连词and表示递进关系，故表示挣得更多，much的比较级是more，故选B。 27.【答案】A 【解析】save节约，省去；share分享；keep保持；bring带来。结合句中给出的信息，“Choosing the right circle of the friends”，选择好的朋友圈应该是“使我们省去麻烦”。故选A。 28.【答案】D 【解析】Only只是；nearly几乎；seldom很少；always总是。根据“Let’s call Harry.”可知打电话给哈里，说明他一直知道最好的去处，用always，故选D。 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据“This bus doesn’t go to the rain station.”可知是你必须下车，take off，起飞，脱下；put off，推迟；get off，下车；turn off，关上；只有C选项符合题意，故选C。 30.【答案】B 【解析】此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，当先行词前面有最高级和不定代词等修饰的时候必须用that引导，故只能用关系代词that来引导。其余选项都不能引导这个定语从句。故选B。 31.【答案】A 【解析】结合选项中的ask一词并结合句意可判断出Tim是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词；又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事。综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be变为was加ask的过去分词asked。故选A。 32.【答案】D 【解析】根据“I'm so out of shape”可知，说话者想得到锻炼。故应用动词不定式做目的状语。故选D。
2014年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷 英语 二、单项选择 21.—What __heavy rain it was！ —Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip. —It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision 23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books. A. for B. like C. with D. to 24. —Are you going anywhere? —I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought 25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 26. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______. A. much B. more C. little D. fewer 27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A. save B. share C. keep D. bring 28. —Where shall we eat tonight? —Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always 29. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the librar y and take the A52. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. who D. whom 31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked 32. —Do you climb mountains every day?[来源学科网ZXXK] —Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape. A. getting B. get C. got D. to get 33. —Does this bus go to the beach? —No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A. go B. were going C. are going D. would go 34. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until 35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?
2014年河南省中考英语试卷word版 听力略 二、单项选择 1.—What __heavy rain it was！ —Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2. —You may go to Milan for a free trip. —It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision 3. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books. A. for B. like C. with D. to 4. —Are you going anywhere? —I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought 5. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
6. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______. A. much B. more C. little D. fewer 7. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A. save B. share C. keep D. bring 8. —Where shall we eat tonight? —Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always 9. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 10. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. who D. whom 11. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked 12. —Do you climb mountains every day? —Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.
2016年河南省中考英语试题分析 各位领导，各位老师，大家好！很荣幸能有这样一个机会与各位英语教学方面的领导和专家一起交流探讨。接到鄢主任交给的这项任务以后，我真是压力山大。我想鄢主任把这么重大的任务交给我，或许是考虑到我跟在座的很多英语教师一样，近几年一直在从事九年级英语的一线教学，想让我从近几年河南省中招英语命题趋势方面向各位分析汇报一下2016年河南省中考英语试题特点，进而更好地促进17年的毕业班英语教学。下面我就谈谈我个人的一些粗浅的看法，不足之处还请各位领导，各位专家老师批评指正。河南省的中招英语试题，它的命题依据主要是：《英语课程标准》和《考试说明与检测》。而近几年的命题又呈现出以下几种趋势：“重视基础，强调能力，淡化语法，强调语境，突出语篇，注重语用，关注热点，透视实际”。而2016年的中考英语试题进一步体现了这些趋势。试卷准确把握中考考点，较全面地考查了学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及语言综合应用能力，尽量避免了为考点而机械设题，力求将知识点的考查放在一定的真实语境中，体现了语境设计，语篇设计与生活实际的结合。但是从整个试卷和学生反应来看，试卷难度比往年有所加大，有一定的区分度和选拔功能。从具体的题型来说: 一、听力理解 2016年听力与往年相比，题材和内容方面都没有太大变化。听力部分难易适度，语速适中，内容清晰，要求也恰当，通过对学生调查，大部分学生反应比较容易。得分率也较高。17年备考时候，我们要提醒学生注意听力题型中的一些易错点并加强学生答题策略的培养。如：易错点方面 时间类（日期、钟点），包括直接型和计算型。 数字类（价钱、距离、年龄、数量等），包括直接型和计算型。 地点类包括直接型和含蓄型。 否定类此类对话或含有not, no, neither, nor，little等否定词，或有but, although等转折词，或由would rather,instead, too...to...结构及虚拟语气等表达，因此要特别注意。 人物类包括人物关系、人物身份两类。此类对话提供一个情节，能反映所涉及的人的关系或身份。 答题策略上 1.听力测试前先阅读试题及选项，阅读试题要抓住关键词：what,how,who,when,where…… 2.根据试题及选项进行猜测，以便听时及时捕捉信息。 3.对数字类的应及时用笔记下，以防需要计算。 4.短文理解，要认真观察图片，预测会出现的词汇，听的过程中记录重要信息，提高做题准确率。 二、单项选择题 单选题是对学生进行语法的掌握情况和语境的理解能力方面的考查。“注重基础，突出语境”是今年中考英语单选的一个显著特点。从考点分布上看，以词法考查为主，辅之以句法的考查，同时，强调语境的的理解。具体分布如下：1，对词法的考查