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牛津小学英语5B知识点全

牛津小学英语5B知识点全
牛津小学英语5B知识点全

牛津小学英语5B知识点(全)

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一、改写单词

1.单数变为复数

this(these) that(those)am/is(are) photo(photos)ship(ships) garden(gardens)foot(feet) tooth(teeth)family(families) hobby(hobbies)firefly(fireflies)butterfly(butterflies) dragonfly(dragonflies)country(countries) watch(watches) class(classes) box(boxes) Chinese(Chinese) people(people)child(children) knife(knives)

2.近义词

many(a lot of)(lots of)usually(often)(always)quick(fast)of course(sure)

3.反义词

wrong(right) cold(hot) different(same) come(go) here(there) up(dow n) stand(sit)fine(bad) good(bad) left(right)yes(no)ill(well) plus(minus) on(under)

4.同音词

Uu(you) Bb(bee) Ii(eye) Cc(see)(sea)Tt(tea)two(to)(too) their(th ere)four(for) by(buy)

know(no)write(right)

5.现在分词

grow(growing)visit(visiting) keep(keeping) turn(turning)play(p laying)stay(staying) water(watering) touch(touching)travel(traveling) fight(fighting)collect(collecting) like(liking)take(taking) make(making) dance(dancing)have(having) write(writing)run(run ning)swim(swimming) jog(jogging) stop(stopping)shop(shopping)si t(sitting) put(putting) begin(beginning)

6.第三人称单数形式

look(looks) like(likes) run(runs) dance(dances)stay(stays) play(plays)b egin(begins) have(has) watch(watches) catch(catches) touch(touches) go(goes) do(does)study(studies)

7.完整形式

let’s(let us)he’s(he’s) they’re(they are) don’t(do not) doesn’t(doesnot)I’ve(I have)can’t(can not)

8.名词所有格

Ben(Ben’s)Mike(Mike’s) SuYang(Su Yang’s) Helen(Helen’s)

9.主格

his(he)her(she) me(I)them(they)your(you)us(we)

10.宾格

she(her) he(him)I(me) you(you) they(them)we(us) it(it)

二、改写句子

1.对画线部分提问

It’s halfpastten.(What timeis it?)

The students are in thesprotshall. (Whereare the students?)

Myuncle likes growing flowers. (Whatdoes your uncle like doing?)

I feel better now.(How do you feel now?)

I’vegot ahigh fever. (What’s wrongwith you?)

I come from Japan. (Where doyoucome from?)

She is from China. (Whereis she from?)

The girl inredismysister. (Whichgirl isyoursister?)

Tom comesfrom theUSA.(Who comes from the USA?)

2.改为一般疑问句

I’mtaking some medicine.(Are you takingany medicine?)

She feels very tired.(Does she feel tired?)

I want to fly a kite.(Doyou want to fly akite?)

The boyis standing.(Is theboy standing?)

He lives in asmalltown. (Doeshe live inasmall town?)

They can play the piano.(Can they play the piano?)

3.改为否定句

Mymotheristaking some medicine. (My mother isn’t takingany medicine.)

Shecan make clothes. (She can’tmake clothes.)

He worksfrom Monday to Friday. (He doesn’twork fromMonday to Friday.)

They’re buying food in theshop. (theyaren’t buying foodin the shop.)

Theyplay table tennis everyday. (They don’t playtabletenn iseveryday.)

That is Jan’s umbrella.(改为同义句)

That umbrella is Jan’s.

It’s time tohave breakfast.(改为同义句)

It’s time for breakfast./It’stime forhaving breakfast.

Whois absent today? (改为同义句)

Who is not here today?

I’m going to the librarynow.(改为祈使句)

Don’tgo to the librarynow.

The man puts the plateon his finger.(改为现在进行时)

The man is puttingthe plate on his finger.

They are ourgood friends.(改为单数形式)

He is mygood friend.

They usuallydo housework on Sundays.(改为单数形式)

Heusually does housework on Sunday.

三、连词成句

think, is, today, Saturday, I(.) (I think today is Saturday.)

you, can,me,tell(?)(Can you tell me?)

I,to, go, China,hope, I,can (.)(I hopeI cango to China.)this,subject,you, do, what, like,term(?)

(What subject do you like this term?)

lesson, it,the, new,the,of, term, is first (.)

(It isthefirst lesson ofthenew term.)

is, stamps,he,showing, to, friends,his,his (.)

(He is showing his stamps to his friends.)

she, does,making, like, ships,model (?)

(Does shelike making model ships?)

with, what’s,you, wrong (?) (What’s wrong withyou?)

have,lessons, I, in, four,the, morning(.)

(I have fourlessons in the morning.)

goes, from, he, Friday,to, Monday, school, to(.)

(He goes toschool fromMondayto Friday.)

subjects,study, what, he, at,does, school(?)

(What subjects doyou study at school?)

hobby,stamps, is, Ben’s, collecting (.)

(Ben’s hobby iscollecting stamps.)

you,in, what, do, lessons, thehave, morning(?)

(What lessons doyou havein the morning?)

you, why, absent, are, today (?) (Why are you absent today?)

left, right,Ton, three,turn,times, and (.)

(Turn leftand right three times,Tom.)

you, touch, your,your,head, can, with, hands(?)

(Canyou touch your headwith your hands?)

lie,do, on,not,your,back(.)(Do notlie on your back.)putting,the,isman, on, the, apple, finger,his(.)

(The man is puttingtheapple on hisfinger.)

are, the,lesson,students, where, having, a PE (?)

(Where are the studentshaving aPElesson?)

fingers, many, does,how, the,have, monkey (?)

(How many fingers doesthemonkey have?)

has, a, David, day,busy(.)(David has a busy day.)

a, game, basketball, this, there,evening, is(.)

(There isabasketball game thisevening.)

what,it, is, time,now, Ben(?)(What timeis itnow,Ben?) you,thirsty, feel,do(?) (Doyou feel thirsty?)

begins,English,at,to, fifteen,our,lesson,ten (.)(Our English lesson begins at fifteen to ten.)

like, Mike,does,to, English,speak (?)

(Does Mike like to speak English?)

same,Tom, are,Jason, From,country, the and (.) (Tom and Jasonare fromthe same country.)

are,the,Miss, talking, Wang, students,to (.)

(Thestudentsare talkingto Miss Wang.)

want,do,NewYork,you, go, to,around(?)

(Do youwant togo around New York?)

teaches,he, in, school,English,a,primary (.)

(He teachesEnglish in a primaryschool.)

it, today, what, is day(?) (What day isittoday?)

is, think,interesting, I, English (.)

(I think English isvery interesting.)

us,meet, come, and,here(.)(Come hereand meetus.) an, e-mail, he,writing,is, his,teacher,to (.)

(He iswriting ane-mail to his teacher.)

四、中译英

(一) 词组

1在周一上午(on Mondaymorning)

2读英语(readEnglish)

3上一节美术课(have an Art lesson)

4一节有趣的课(an interestinglesson)

5上更多的课(have more lesson)

6每天(every day)

7马上(at once)

8午饭后(after lunch)

9感到很热(feel hot)

10重感冒(a bad cold)

11.休息(have arest)

12看医生(see a doctor)

13吃一些药(take some medicine)

14感到好些了(feel better)

15在周三(on Wednesday)

16星期四下午(Thursday afternoon)

17七门科目(seven subjects)

18在一周内(in a week)

19对…说话(speak to…)

20打电话给我(call me)

21患了咳嗽(get a cough)

22怎么了(what’s wrong)

23在学校(atschool)

24呆在床上(stay inbed )

25错误号码(wrong number)

26拍照(take photos )

27集邮(collect stamps)

28一位老同学(an oldclassmate)

29一艘轮船(a ship )

30购物(go shopping)

31种树(grow thetrees)

32听音乐(listen tomusic)

33出示…给…(show to…)

34看一看(havea look)

35养金鱼(keep goldfish)

36一封邮件(an e-mail)

37同龄(thesame age)

38在一个小镇上(in a small town)

39一封给我姐姐的信(a letter tomy sister) 40居住(live in)

41小房子(asmall house)

42从…到…(from…to…)

43安静地坐(sit quietly)

44在我家附近(near my home)

45做衣服(make clothes)

46上学(go toschool)

47放学后(afterschool)

48做运动(do sports)

49一张动物邮票(ananimalstamp)

50拍照(take photos)

51养狗(keep dogs)

52相同的爱好(the same hobby)

53写歌曲(writemusic)

54上网(surf the Internet)

55足球踢得好(play football well)

56快速地停(stopquickly)

57在每周六(onevery Saturday)

58读报(read newspaper)

59浇花(water flowers)

60打乒乓球(playtabletennis)

61弹钢琴(play thepiano)

62照看(lookafter)

63仔细听(listen carefully)

64抬起你的右腿(lift upyour rightleg)

65向左转十次(turn left ten times)

66上下跳两次(jump up and down twotimes)

67把他们移到教室(movethem to the classroom)68站成四排(stand in four lines)

69发出命令(giveorders)

70把你的手放在一起(put yourhandstogether)

71弯曲你的膝盖(bend your knees)

72做一些早锻炼(dosomemorningexercise)

73在他的背上(on his back)

74在体育课上(ata PElesson)

75在体育馆里(in the sports hall)

76碰你的手臂(touch your arm)

77抬起(lift up)

78仰躺(lie on one’s back)

79做家庭作业(do one’s homework)

80做家务(dohousework)

81刷牙(brush teeth)

82洗脸(wash face)

83在八点半(at half past eight)

84值日(on duty)

85十点三刻(aquarter to eleven)

86让我们快点(let’s hurry)

87忙碌的一天(abusy day)

88十点十分(ten past ten)

89没有时间休息(have no time for rest)

90从早到晚(from morning to night)

91吃一些面包(have somebread)

92谈论他们的家庭(talk about their family)

93当然(ofcourse)

94从书中学到很多(learn a lotfrom the book)

95搬运一只红色的盒子(carry a redbox)

96捉蚂蚁(catch ants)

97去跑步(go running)

98度周末(spend weekends)

99团队合作(group work )

100在夜间发光(glow atnight)

101英语俱乐部(the English club)

102不同的国家(different countries)

103喜欢旅游(livetraveling )

104一个美国男孩(an Americanboy)

105说法语(speak French)

106长城(theGreat Wall)

107苏州园林(thegardens inSuZhou)

108与…交谈(talkto…)

109三个中国男孩(three Chineseboys)

110在日本(inJapan)

111儿童俱乐部(theChildren’s club)

112一位忙碌的参观者(abusy visitor)

113访问澳大利亚(visitAustralia)

114一只勇敢的蚂蚁(a brave ant)

115一张法国地图(a map ofFrance)

116去爬山(go climbing )

117捉昆虫(catchinsects)

118游览中国(go aroundChina)

119试着…(try to…)

120在周末(atthe weekends)

(二)句子

1、小男孩正站在他父亲的肩膀上。

The boy isstanding onhis father’sshoulders.

2、你能把这些书放在课桌上吗?

Can you putthese books onthe desk?

3、学生们正在体育馆里做锻炼。

The students are doing sportsin the sports hall.

4、把你的双手放在你的双眼上。

Put your hands on your eyes.

5、他想要件红衬衫。He wantsared shirt.

6、Tom通常每天晚上做什么?

What does Tomusually doevery evening?

7、我有时和王兵一起听音乐。

Sometimes I listen to music with Wang Bin.

8、高山是怎样度周末的?他经常在家看卡通片。

How does GaoShan spend hisweekends?

Heusuallywatches cartoons at home.

9、学生们正在教室里谈论周末。

Thestudentsaretalking abut their weekendsin the class.

10、他正在画画,而他妹妹正在拉小提琴。

He is drawing, but his sister is playing the violin.

11、你说英语吗?是的,我也说法语。

Do youspeakEnglish?No, Ispeak French.

12、你从哪个国家来?我来自日本。

Whereare you from?I’m from Japan.

13、我妈妈不工作,她是一位家庭主妇。

My motherdoesn’twork, she’s ahousewife.

14、Brown先生在一所小学教英语,他很喜欢教书。

Mr. Brown teaches English in a primary school, he likes teaching.

15、他喜欢拍照和集邮。

He likestaking photosandcollectingstamps.

16、今天上午我们上了一堂有趣的英语课。

We have an interesting English lesson this morning.

17、高山想和王兵一起打篮球,但王兵现在很忙。

GaoShan wantsto playbasketball with Wang Bin,butWang Bin is busy.

18、星期天我经常和妈妈一起去购物。

Iusually go shoppingwithmy mother on Sundays.

19、他来自哪里?他来自一个美丽的城市——上海。

Whereis hefrom?He is from a beautiful city—Shang shai.

20、现在几点了?六点半了,该起床了。

What time is it? It’shalf pastsix, it’s time to get up.

21、你在干什么?我在拍照。

What are you doing?I’m taking photos.

22、你现在感觉怎样?How do youfeel now?

23、没时间吃早饭。There’sno timefor breakfast.

24、我们八点半上课。We have lessons at half past eight.

25、我想去看足球比赛。I want to watch a football game.

26、我晚上八点看电视。

I watch TVateight inthe evening..

27、你是怎样过周末的?有时我去购物,有时我听音乐。

How doyou spend your weekends?

Sometimes I go shopping, sometimes I listen to music.

28、男孩子们喜欢运动。The boys likesports.

29、有些动物是我们的好朋友。Some animalsare our good friends.

30、他们在学校里学习哪些科目?

Whatsubjectsdo they study atschool.

31、陈老师经常在周日干什么?她经常做家务。

What does Miss. Chen usually do Sundays?

Sheusually does housework.

32、他篮球打得好吗?不,但他跑的很快。

Does he play basketball well? No, but heruns fast.

33、这些花的邮票很漂亮。These flower stampsare very nice.

34、你怎么了?我头痛

What’s wrongwith you?I’vegota headache.

35、这学期,我们学习七门科目。We study seven subjects this term.

36、我喜欢中文,我觉得它很有趣。

IlikeChinese,I thinkit’s interesting.

47、这是新学期的第一节课。

This is thefirstlesson of the newterm.

48、从早上八点到晚上九点,李老师都没有时间休息。

Miss. Li haveno time for rest fromeight in the morning to nine at nig ht.

49、我想去游泳。I want togo swimming.

40、我想在家做回家作业。I want to domy homework at home.

上海牛津英语5B知识点汇总

上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理 动词的形式: 一、动词后面加上ing : ①、现在进行时:表示某个动作正在发生或进行。它的构成方式是:主语+be+动词ing 〔现在分词〕形式,有时会要求自己加上be动词(is, am , are )。句子中经常会出现look, listen, now……等词。 现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+动词ing+其它. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +动词ing+其它. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+动词ing +其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词(what , where…)+be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing +其它?对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。 练习:1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock.. My father_______________(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________(put) the plate on his finger. 4. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play). 5. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who___________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary___________(sing) there. ②like(s), go , do some , 后面的动词加ing. 如:1. I like (play ) football, but my father likes (play) chess. 2.Let’s go (swim). 二、动词后面加s/es. 这就有关一种时态:一般现在时。 一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。 时间状语:often经常, usually通常, always总是,every每个, sometimes有时,at…在几点钟 它的动词变化与主语人称有关,只有肯定句中第三人称单数用动词三单(动词加s/es),其余动词均用原形。在否定句和问句中,因为有助动词do, don’t , does , doesn’t,所以后面的动词用原形。 三单变化:多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes watch--watches 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 一般现在时的变化: 1、肯定句:主语(非三单)+动原+其它/ 主语(he , she )+动词三单+其它。 2、否定句:主语(非三单)+don’t+动原+其它/ 主语(he , she )+动原+其它。 3、一般疑问句:Do +主语(非三单)+动原+其它/ Does +主语(he, she )+动原+其它。 4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(What, Where …)+do +主语(非三单)+动原+其它 特殊疑问词(What, Where…)+ does +主语(he , she )+动原+其它。 练习:1. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

牛津小学英语5BUnit 8 知识点

Unit 8 知识点 词组 Friday afternoon周五下午talk about (their weekends)谈论(他们的周末) at the weekends在周末spend one’s weekends 过周末(my, your, his, her, our, their) learn a lot from it 从中学到许多learn from him 向他学习 learn…from 从/向…学习every Saturday and Sunday 每星期六和星期日like sport喜欢运动how(what) about…怎么样go climbing 去爬山 go to the cinema 去电影院play on the swings 荡秋千watch cartoons 看动画片of course 当然catch butterflies/fireflies/insects 捉蝴蝶/萤火虫/昆虫watch TV at home在家看电视go to the park去公园go swimming去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼go skating去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪do housework 做家务read English 读英语study at Yu Cai Primary School在育才小学学习 clean the rooms打扫房间draw pictures画画our good friends 我们的好朋友 a lot of insects许多昆虫fly high飞得高like insects very much非常喜欢昆虫other interesting insects其它有趣的昆虫dance in the flowers在花丛中跳舞 put them in bottles把它们放在瓶子里glow at night在夜晚发光 watch ants观察蚂蚁carry big things搬运大东西sleep in the tree 在树上睡觉after class/school 下课后/放学后 四会句子 1. How do you spend your weekends? 你怎样度过你的周末的? I often do housework/ surf the Internet/ play chess/ catch butterflies. 我经常做家务/浏览因特网/下棋/捉蝴蝶。 2. How does Su Hai spend her weekends? 苏海怎样过周末的? She often catches butterflies. Sometimes she watches cartoons. 她经常捉蝴蝶。有时她看动画片。 3. How does Gao Shan spend his weekends? 高山怎样过周末的? He often draws pictures. Sometimes he washes clothes. 他经常画画。有时他洗衣服。 4. How does your mother spend her weekends? 你母亲怎么过周末? She often goes shopping. Sometimes she listens to music at home. 她经常去购物。有时在家听音乐。 5. How do your friends spend their weekends? 你的朋友们怎么过周末? They often play football. Sometimes they go to the library or make model planes. 他们经常踢足球。有时他们去图书馆或者做模型飞机。 6. Do you do housework at the weekends ? Yes , I do . 你在周末做家务吗?是的。 要理解的句子 1. Class is over./ Classes are over. 下课了。School is over. 放学了。 2. Insects are our good friends 昆虫是我们的好朋友。 3. I like watching them dance in the flowers. 我喜欢观察它们在花丛中跳舞。 4. I can see some bees sleeping in the tree. 我能看到一些蜜蜂在树上睡觉。

2015新译林牛津小学英语五年级下册 5B Unit1 Cinderella 知识点

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