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牛津小学英语5b知识点语法点汇总

牛津小学英语5b知识点语法点汇总
牛津小学英语5b知识点语法点汇总

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五B 知识点4.What lessons do you have on Wednesday afternoon?

We have English, Music and PE.

Unit 1 知识要点星期三下午你们上什么课?我们上英语,词组和日常用语:音乐和体育。

5.What subject do you like? I like Maths. 你喜欢什么科目?a new term一个新学期have a lesson上一节课我喜欢数学。the first lesson第一节课boys and girls 孩子们

6.How many days are there in a week ? There are seven . the first lesson of the new term新学期的第一节课一个星期有几天?七天。Miss Li and her students李老师和她的学生们

7.How many English lessons do we Welcome back to school.欢迎回到学校。have in a week? We

have four.我们一周上多少节英语课? 四节。见到你很高兴。Nice to see you.on Monday在星期一

句型转换:in the morning在早上

1. It's Tuesday. ( on Monday morning在星期一早上对划线部分提问) What day is it today?

2. I like have an Art lesson 上一节美术课English and Maths. ( 对划线部分提问)What

subject do you like?

at a Chinese lesson在语文课上

3. We have eight subjects this term. ( 对划线部分提问eight subjects八个学科this term 这学期)

How many subjects do you have this term?

what subject什么学科

4. We have Chinese, Maths and an interesting story 一个有趣的故事English in the morning.

( 在一星期里对划线部分提问)

多少节课how many lessons in a weekWhat lessons do you have in the morning? let me see让我看看tell me告诉我5. Nice to see you. (同义句热咖啡立刻,马上at once the hot coffee )

Nice to meet you./Glad to see you./Glad to meet you. near the clock在钟的附近for the doctor给医生like Maths very much非常喜欢数学

Unit 2 /我会演示证明给你看知识要点I'll show you .

词组和日常用语加和减plus and minus :

a telephone call 一个电话at school有什么窍门What's the trick??

在学校

call her(宾格)给她打电话from Sunday to Saturday从星期日到星期六after lunch午饭后

speak to Helen 和海伦通话speak to him你怎么样呢How about you ? ? 和他说话

a bad cough 严重的咳嗽 a high fever要求掌握的句型:高烧

be absent缺席我希望我们有更多的。1. I hope we have more. stay in bed呆在床上

stay at home呆在家里get better soon尽快好起来s ( Thursday) . It2. What day is it today? 今天星期几?'still feel ill

依然觉得病的。今天(星期四)

take some medicine吃一些药feel better感觉好些afternoon? morning in you lessons 3. What do have the /

Classes are over. and ……have We / 你们在早上下午有什么课?…我所有的课结束了

School is over .放学了. See you soon.一会见。们有…和…。get some fruit for you给你带一些水果…likeI like? do 4.What subject you 你喜欢什么课程?

我喜欢…。Anything else? 还有别的什么吗?张开你的嘴close the window关窗open your mouth我喜欢…。…你呢?How about you? I like

重点句子:多休息have a lot of rest今天星?今天星期几Tuesday.1.What day is it today ? It's 选择一个打choose one to call 期二。look at these numbers看这些号码今天星期?2.What day is it today ? It's Friday.今天星期几去看医生打错电

话wrong number go to see a doctor

五。want my mother想要我的妈妈 3.What lessons do you have in the morning? love that fat monkey喜爱那只胖猴子We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science.

要求掌握的句型:(相当你们早晨上什么课我们上语文、英语、数学和科学。?你今天为什么缺席?1. Why are you absent today?

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于Why are you not here today?) 2. See you soon. 一会draw pictures画画make model planes做模型飞机

read newspapers看报纸read magazines看杂志见。

make cakes做蛋糕cook rice3. I hope you get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。煮饭

wash clothes 洗衣服do housework4. How do you feel now? 你现在觉得怎么样啊?I feel…做家务

fly a kite放风筝…) 我觉得…(累的,热的,渴的,listen to music听音乐( tired, hot, thirsty, illwater the trees我能给你一…for you. / 一浇树water the flowers浇花get 病的)。I can a / some

play the piano弹钢琴play the violin拉小提琴些…。

play the guitar弹吉他play the accordion What's 拉手风琴你怎么了?5. What's wrong with you? (相当于play football踢足球the matter with you?)

play cards打牌

play chess下棋watch TV看电视'Ive got a …( fever, toothache, cold, cough…) 我得了…

play computer games 玩电脑游戏。(发烧,牙痛,感冒,咳嗽…)

have many hobbies有许多爱好m sorry to hear that. I'听到这我感到很抱歉。

many beautiful stamps 重点句子:许多漂亮的邮票

show them to his classmates1.How do you feel now? I feel thirsty. I can get a glass of 把它们给他的同学看

show us his stamps 给我们看他的邮票water for you.

Chinese stamps中国邮票你现在感觉如何?我感觉很渴。我可以给你一杯水。animal stamps动物邮票

Here they are .它们在这儿。2. How do you feel now? I feel tired. Sit here and have a

cook nice food做美味的食物rest ..

grow beautiful flowers 种漂亮的花你现在感觉如何?我感觉很累。坐下休息。to sorry I'm I've with you? got a fever.

3.What's wrong make pretty dresses for my doll

给我的洋娃娃做漂亮的连衣裙hear that.

make a T-你怎么了?我发烧了。很抱歉听到这个。shirt for my sister's doll

hache. 4.What's wrong with him? He has got a toot 给我妹妹的洋娃娃做一件T恤衫

in the garden他怎么了?他牙疼了。在花园里the same hobby相同的爱好

5.What's wrong with her? She has got a bad cold. use a computer使用电脑use chopsticks使用筷子

write music 写音乐她怎么了?她得重感冒了。要求掌握的句型:This is Helen speaking. 6.May I speak to Helen ?

Do you have any hobbies? 我可以和海伦通话吗?我是海伦。你有些爱好吗?

Yes, I do. I like :打电话的常识…(taking photos)/No, I don't是的,我有。我喜欢。如你致电某人,电话接通后,你应对接电话的人说May 。。(拍照)/ 不,我不喜欢。He / She likes …( going shopping ).他/ 她喜欢。。, please?

I speak to …。(去购物)。

He / She doesn't likeYes, 如果你接听电话,而你正是对方想找的人,应说…( growing flowers ).他/ 她不喜欢。speaking. 。。(种花)

Ben'…如果来电的人找的人不在,你应说Sorry, is not here. s hobby is collecting stamps.本的爱好是集邮。

重点句子:无论是你致电他人或他人致电给你,若你想问是谁在接1.Do you have any hobbies? Yes, I do . I like taking (speaking)? …s that, please? Is thatWho听电话,应说'photos.

…This is 如果你想告诉对方你是谁,应说.(speaking).

你有爱好吗?是的,我有。我喜欢拍照。Sorry, wrong nember 如果有人打错电话,你应说2.Does Ben have any hobbies ? Yes , he does . He likes

collecting Chinese stamps .

知识要点Unit 3

本有爱好吗?是的。他喜欢收集中国邮票。词组和日常用语:3.集邮collect stampsWhat's your hobby ? I like growing flowers . Me , too . (去)购物go shopping你的爱好是什么?我喜欢种花。我也是。做衣服make clothes 做模型船make model shipsmaking

likes 种花grow flowers 养金鱼keep goldfish She ? hobby s 'grandmotheryour s 'What.4精品文档.

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clothes .

镇里study Chinese学习语文

from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五你祖母的爱好是什么?他喜欢做衣服。

every day 每一天every week 5.Does your uncle have the same hobby? Yes, he does.. 每一周

under the tree在树下你叔叔有同样的爱好吗?是的。in the sea 在大海里

do exercise 做锻炼on the beach 6.Does she like going shopping? No, she doesn't

在海滩上

from my Uncle Lee她喜欢购物吗?不,她不喜欢。来自我的李叔叔

要求掌握的句型:Do you water the flowers every day ? Sometimes I do . 7.ISometimes I don't .

'm busy. 我忙的。

We're the same age. 我们是同龄人。你每天浇花吗?有时我浇。有时不浇。

A: Does he / she jump high? 8.My brother doesn't like watching TV.我哥哥不喜欢看他/ 她跳得高吗?

B: Yes, he / she does. 是的,他/ 她是。No, he / she 电视。doesn't. 不,他句型转换:/ 她不是。

A: What does he / she usually do on Sundays? 他通常在星改为一般疑问句,并作否定回He likes going shopping. (期日做什么?t. )Does he like going shopping? No, he doesn'答B: He / She usually takes photos. '(改为否定句)Ben doesnt 他通常拍照。Ben likes collecting stamps.

A: What subjects like collecting stamps.

does he study at school? 在学校他学什么课程?pretty and Helen I like making dresses. ( 对划线部分提

B: He studies English, Maths, Science and Art. )What do Helen and you like?

他学英语、问数学、科学和艺术。My father 's hobby is keeping goldfish. (改为一般疑问重点句子:s hobby keeping goldfish? Is your father句)'

1. Does Mike jump high? Yes, he does.

麦克跳得高吗?是的,他跳得高。Unit 4 知识要点

2.Does Nancy 词组和日常用语:run fast? No, she doesn't.

南希跑得快吗?不,她跑得不快。动副词组类似语法

3.What does Mike usually do on Sundays? He usually takes 大声地讲话speak loudly laugh loudly / cry loudly / sing photos. loudly / run fast 跑得快read fast /

他通常星期日做什么?他通常拍照。climb high / fly high / 跳得高jump high

4.What does LiuTao usually do in the evening? He usually the book read quietly sit quietly 安静地坐着sleep /

waters flowers.

quietly

刘涛通常晚上做什么?他通常浇花。dance beautifully跳舞跳的优美sing beautifully /

5. What does Su Yang usually do after school ? She usually write carefully/listen carefully 小心地走walk carefully

reads science magazines .

study well / play well 游泳游得好swim well

苏洋通常放学后干什么?她通常读科学杂志。an English friend一位英国朋友6. What subjects does he study at school ? He 写一封电子邮件write an e-mail studies

English ,Maths , Science and Art .

his English friend他的英国朋友

他在校学习什么科目?他学英语,数学,科学和美术。在电脑房里in the computer room

What does she usually do on Saturday ? 7 想要打乒乓want to play table tennis .s 'She usually goes shopping and does housework . She 和王冰打乒乓play table tennis with Wang Bing

very busy .

写信给我write to me

做家务。她很忙。write an e-mail to my English friend写一封电子邮件给我星期六她通常干什么?她通常购物,我妈妈在晚上的朋友8 .My mother washes clothes in the evening. 一封给我的信a letter for me 洗衣服。How does your father go to work ? He usually goes to 9 住在伦敦live in London 浏览网页surf the internet.work by bus .

live in a small town near London住在伦敦附近的一个小精品文档.

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你父亲通常怎么去上班?他一般乘公交车去。turn left and right 左右转put …on…把…放在…上touch…with…用…触摸…句型转换:do this ten times这样做十次1. Helen usually goes shopping on Saturdays. (对划线部

lie on one's back仰躺lie on his back(他)仰躺分提问)lift up your left leg提起你的左腿lift up your armsWhat does Helen usually do on Saturdays?

抬起你的双臂(改为陈述句)He jumps high. 2. Does he jump high?

stand up起立't run fast. feel tired感觉累的3. He runs fast. (改为否定句)He doesntouch the flowers with her mouth用她的嘴触摸花人称代词:

move your legs to the left把你的腿移向左边主格I you he she it we they

move them to the right把它们移向右边me you him her it us them 宾格move the table here把桌子移到这儿形容词性物主代词

put the plate on his finger把盘子放在他的手指上my your his her its our their 名词性物主代词

stand on the man's shoulders站在那个男人的肩上(复)mine yours his hers its ours theirs

sit on the woman's knee坐在那个女人的膝盖上(单)一般现在时的动词形式:want to be healthy想要健康一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后的do some exercise with me和我做些锻炼动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几

要求掌握的句型:变化种形式:例词

1.站成一排。Stand in a line.

2.让我们做一些运动。Let'-s reads, says, takes

一般情况加s do some exercise. -es 加teaches, washes, 结尾的词s, 以ch, sh, x, 或o3.现在请仔细地听。Now, goes, misses, mixes listen carefully. 4.上下跳。

studies, i 以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为再加-es Jump up and down.

times. Do this ten times. Do this …5.做这个……次。cries, carries

pineapple the …onevery English Put 6.把……放在……上面。Put…read day. English I 例read every You

day.

on your head.

times ……次touch…with多用every read day. We read English every They English 7.……触摸……少Touch your left leg with your right hand three times. day.

Helen and Mike read English every day. 重点句子:把你的双手放All right.hands My friends read English every day.

on your head. your 1. Put

every English 在你的头上。好的。reads She day. English He reads every

把这橡皮放在你的鼻day.

on your nose. OK.2. Put this rubber

sister day. His reads 子上。好的。every English reads Wang Bing

your mouth ? Yes , I can . on English. Can you put this big grape 3.你能把这个大葡萄放在你的嘴上吗?是的,我会。用你的右your right hand.OK.your left leg with 4. Touch

手摸你的左腿。好的。

用你的左知识要点Unit 6 with your left hand.5. Touch your right shoulder

手摸你的右肩。词组和日常用语:用你的手with your toes 发命令在一节体育课上at a PE lesson give orders your fingers three times .6.Touch

(try to…试着跟随命令) follow the orders做某事指触摸你的脚趾三次。做些锻炼do some exercise 左右转体七次。7. Turn left and right seven times . 站成一排stand in a line仰躺,双脚并拢put your feet together8.Lie on your back and lift up your legs eight times . put your knees together双膝并拢抬起你的双腿八次。这个男孩listen carefully 上下跳jump up and down9.The boy has two small eyes and a big mouth . 仔细地听向左转turn left 向右转turn right 有双大眼睛和一张大嘴

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10.It has two heads , two necks , four arms , eight fingers 2.What's the time? It's ten to eleven . It's time for lunch.

几点了?十点五十分。该吃饭了。and six legs .

3.I want to make a cake. Do you want to join me? No, I'm 它有两个头,两个脖子,四条手臂,八个手指和六条腿。cooking rice.

我想做蛋糕。你想加入我吗?不,我正在做饭。知识要点Unit 7

3.I want to play cards. Do you want to 词组和日常用语:join me? No, I'm

doing my homework 起床at night在晚上get upa busy day忙碌的一天我想打牌。你想加入我吗?不,我正在做家庭作业。. have breakfast 吃早饭go to school去学校4吃饭come home回家go home回家.Do you want to go shopping with me ? No , I don't . I'm have lunchwatering the flowers. 吃正餐have supper吃晚饭have dinner

你想和我去购物吗?不。我正在给花浇水。准备go to bed(去)睡觉be ready for

5not yet 还没有Let's hurry让我们赶快。.What time do you go to school ? I go to school at ten to seven .

at half past six在六点半你什么时候去上学?我在六点五十去学校。a quarter to twelve十二点差一刻6. What time does your brother watch TV ? He watches TV at a quarter past four在四点一刻

刷牙take some bread带一些面包brush one's teethat half past seven .

你兄弟什么时候看电视need to clean the library需要打扫图书馆?他在七点半看电视。

7. Classes begin at half past eight .八点半开始上课。be quick快些be really busy确实忙

watch a football game观看一场足球赛

do one's homework做家庭作业Unit 8 知识要点

词组和日常用语:want to watch TV想要看电视

at the weekends 在周末Friday afternoonride a horse 骑马星期五下午ride a bike 骑自行车

talk about fly a kite 放风筝wash clothes洗衣服谈论(某事) talk about their weekends谈论他们的周末on foot 步行at Star Park在星星公园talk about our hobbies谈论我们的爱好

spend one's weekends过周末play table tennisplay volleyballl打排球打乒乓

spend your weekends 度过你的周末go to the party去参加聚会

surf the Internet上网看钟join me加入我的行列look at the clock very interesting非常有趣

learn a lot from it 从中学到很多正餐前洗个淋浴have a shower before dinner

learn a lot from the books from seven in the morning to ten at night 从书上学到很多

learn from him 从早上七点到晚上向他学习

every Saturday and Sunday 每星期六和星期日要求掌握的句型:

like sport喜欢运动how about…''几点了?1. Whats the time? = What time is it? Its …怎么样

of courses time to当然动词词…(play on the swings荡秋千'该…了。的时间到了。…2. ./ Itgo to the cinema) 组去电影院…''It s time to have breakfast. Its time for(名go to the park去公园

go climbing s time for breakfast. It 词)'去爬山go swimming去游泳

go fishing 去钓鱼go skatingYes. / Do you want to join me? 3. 你想和我一起吗?去溜冰

go skiing . 去滑雪watch TV at home在家看电视…'No, Im

watch cartoons4. 看动画片listen to music同他没时间吃早饭。He has no time for breakfast. (听音乐

do houseworkt have any time for breakfast. ) He doesn意句'做家务wash the clothes 洗衣服5. 她在

read English 读英语'He goes to bed at ten o十点睡觉。clock. draw pictures画画

clean the rooms 重点句子:打扫房间sing beautifully唱歌动听

fly high1for s time s a quarter past seven . It'What time is it? It.'飞得高our good friends 我们的好朋友

primary school小学school .

在育才小学学习几点了?十点五十分。该吃饭了。study at Y u Cai Primary School精品文档.

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like insects very much非常喜欢昆虫6.Insects are our good friends 昆虫是我们的好朋友

许多昆虫a lot of insects Unit 9 知识要点其它有趣的昆虫other interesting insects词组和日常用语watch ants观察蚂蚁carry big things搬运大东西:

跟…谈话talk to…环游中国go around China dance in the flowers在花丛中跳舞长城the

Great Wall 捕捉萤火虫在一所小学in a primary school 一起回家捉蝴蝶catch butterflies catch fireflies

go home put them in the bottles把它们放在瓶子里together 我的同班同学my classmate the

English Club英语俱乐部glow at night在夜晚发光

talk to him和他说话from the USA来自美国sleep in the tree 在树上睡觉

live in New York住在纽约要求掌握的句型:live in China住在中国

speak English and Chinese说英语和汉语1.下课了。Class is over. / Classes are over.

what country什么国家the same country2.放学了。School is over.

同一个国家

different countries after school 不同的国家Nancy's brother 南希的兄放学后课后3. after class

弟4.I can learn a lot from it. a big city一个大城市我可以从中学到好多。

would like to 想要(做某事)I you 5.How do spend your weekends? often…./

I' d like to visit it .我想要参观它。Sometimes I …talk to her Chinese friends 你怎样度你的周末呢?我经常…/有时我…和她的中国朋友交谈

like teaching 喜欢教书write stories写故事6.How does ….spend his / her weekends? He/ She often…

like Chinese very much非常喜欢汉语…/ Sometimes he/ she

teach English in a primary school 她经常…/ 在小学教英语/ 有时他/他…他…怎样度他/她的周末呢?

learn Chinese from me watch I you How 例:do spend your weekends? often 向我学中文

learn English from him向他学英语cartoons. / Sometimes I watch cartoons.

write stories about them his David spend weekends? 写关于他们的故事watches He often How does

my classmate我的同班同学cartoons. / Sometimes he watches cartoons.

a busy housewife一个忙碌的家庭主妇How does Nancy spend her weekends? She often watches

do all the cleaning and cooking cartoons. / Sometimes she watches cartoons.

做所有的打扫和做饭工作I study at Y u Cai School. 我在育才学校学习。go to school and go home together 一起上学和回家有时我听Sometimes I listen to music or go to the cinema.

eat an ice-cream in the sea在海上吃冰淇淋音乐或去电影院。come here and meet us过来见我们重点句子:

the home of Tom 汤姆的家乡.1How do you spend your weekends? I often go shopping.

要求掌握的句型:你怎样过周末的?我通常去购物。

d = I'd lik

e to go around China. 我想要环游中国。1. I'often She her Ling does How .2Yang spend weekends?

I would

does her homework .Sometimes she reads English books .你们来自不同的国家杨玲怎样过周末的?她经常做家庭作业,有时她看英2. Are you from different countries?

语书。吗?/spend does How .3Mike his 你./ We are from …he weekends? Sometime 3. Where are you from? I am from…Where is he / she 我们来自…你们来自哪里?我来自…/ watches bees.

are They are Where they from? is from? He / She 麦克怎样过周末的?他有时观察蜜蜂。from…How do they spend their weekends ? They often watch .4Where is it from? It is from…from…

你讲…吗?cartoons .

,too.…? Yes, I do. I speak …4. Do you speak 他们经常看卡通片。?他们怎么过周末的是的,我是。我也讲…你讲Do you do house work at the weekends ? Yes , I do . .5Do you speak English?Yes, I do. I speak Chinese, too. 你在周末做家务吗?是的。英语吗?是的,我是。我也讲汉语。精品文档.

精品文档

5. I speak …我说…I speak Chinese. 我说汉语。9.动词后代词用宾格(动宾)如:join me (me是I的宾格你说…?不,)

6. Do you speak …? No, I don't. I speak…

10我不是。我说….介词后代词用宾格(介宾)如:with him ,to her

11.want to +动原,Do you speak French? No, I don't . I speak English. 你说 would like to + 动原, sorry

to + 动原,forget to + 动原, it's time to + 动法语吗?不,我不是。我说英语。原,重点句子:

. I'm 1.Where are you from? I'm from ChinaChinese.

12.情态动词can或can'你从哪里来?我来自中国。我是中国人。t后面加动原,let 后加动原2.Where is Nancy from? She is from the UK. She's British.

13.祈使句中动词用原形,如,Nancy来自哪里?她来自英国。她是英国人。Go to school by bus.

否定句在句首加USA. the He's Don't g o to school by bus. Where 3.is Ben from? He is from

American.

14.助动词(do, don't, does, doesn't)后动词用Ben来自哪里?他来自美国。他是美国人。

原形t . They are from '4.Are they from Australia? No, they aren15.形容词加名词(形名)如Japan .

: a beautiful

girl (beautiful美丽的,形容词他们来自澳大利亚吗?不。他们来自日本。)

16 Do you speak Chinese? Yes, I do. I speak English ,too. .动词加副词(动副)如: dance beautifully .5(beautifully 你说中文吗?是的,我说。我也说英语。美丽地,副词)

6.Japanese and Do you speak French? No, I don't . I speak

17.English.

Some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和一般疑问句

你说法语吗?不,我不说。我说汉语和英语。

18.There be 结构就近原则He 'he ? Japanese No, doesnt . speaks 如:There is a teacher speak Does 7 . he

and some students in French .

the classroom. There are some

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