Unit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.
短语归纳
1.Clean up 打扫干净
2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来
3.give out 分发
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to 曾经......；过去........
5.give away 赠送；捐赠
6.set up 建立；设立
7.make a difference有作为 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up with想出 9.put off 推迟 10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难 13.care for 照顾；照看
14.give up 放弃 15.try out for 参加选拔 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e true 实现 17.run out of 用光18.take after 与.....相像 19.fix up 修理 20.be simiar to 与......相似
用法归纳
1.need to do sth 需要做某事
2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事
3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事
5.decide to do sth 决定做某事
6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
7.make a difference to 对......产生影响
8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的
拓展链接
动词+副词短语 cheer up 使高兴起来clean up 打扫干净put up 张贴mix up 修理give away 赠送give out 分发give up 放弃use up用光get up 起床hand in 上交put off 推迟pick up 捡起think over 仔细思考turn down 关小音量set up 建立set off 出发look out 小心
动词+介词短语 look after 照顾belong to 属于take after 与....相像hear from 收到.....来信hear of 听说pay for 支付wait for 等待
动词+副词+介词短语 get out of 避免come up with 想出catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望go on with 继续
动词+名词短语 have a rest 休息一下take a walk 散步make mistakes 犯错have a try 试一下take place 发生tell a lie 撒谎make a decision 做决定
动词+名词+介词短语 have a look at 看一看make a friend with 与.....交朋友pay attention to 注意make fun of 取笑
Be+形容词+介词短语 be late for 迟到be angry with 生气be fond of 喜欢be good at 擅长be good for 对...有好处be short of 缺乏be similar to 与......相似be strict with 对......严格要求be pound of 骄傲自豪
语法点动词不定式归纳
只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide, learn, wish, hope）
同意计划莫假装（agree, plan ,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget, refuse, fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare ,try, manage, help）提供请求负担起（offer ,beg, afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop, be supposed）习题链接
1.-Tom failed the exam again.
-Sorry to hear that. We should do something to_____.
A. cheer him up
B. cheer on him
C. cheer him on
D. cheer on him
2.The boy volunteers spent three hours _____ up the park near their school.
A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. with cleaning
3.The woman in red ________ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.
A. used to be
B. is used to be
C. was used to be
D. is
4.The old man lives _____ ,but he doesn’t feel______.
A. alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. lonely ; alone
D. alone; lonely
5.Tina, I have something important ________ you.
A .telling B. tells C. tell D. to tell
6.--The old man ______ all his money to a charity.
A. took away B .put away C .went away D .gave away
7.We all feel ________ after hear of the _______ news.
A.excited;exciting
B.exciting;exciting
C.excited;exciting
D.exciting;excited
Unit 2 It's a nice day,isn't it? 知识点梳理及解析 思维导图 知识要点 Section A 知识点一look like的用法 教材原文It looks like rain，doesn't it?看起来要下雨了不是吗? look like意为“看起来像….”其中like是介词，其后跟名词或代词作宾语。如： My sister looks like my mother，but I look like my father.我的姐姐看起来像我母亲，而我看起来像我父亲。 【拓展】look作系动词，意为“看来好像；似乎；显得”，其后跟形容词作表语，构成系表结构。如：
He looked surprised when he heard the news. 当他听到这个消息时，他看起来好像很惊讶。 常用的系动词： 三“be”(is、am、are) 四“变”(get、become、turn、go) 五“感官”(feel、taste、smell、sound、look) 例(2018浙江温州中考) The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it. A.t astes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查系动词词义辨析。句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来如此香以至于我迫不及待地要吃它。taste“尝起来”；feel “感觉起来”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。根据语境可知，应是闻起来。故选D。 知识点二不定代词用法小结 教材原文Something similar has probably happened to most of us before.我们中的大多数人以前可能发生过一些类似的事情。 something是不定代词，形容调修饰something时放在something后面。如：something important一些重要的事情。 【拓展】复合不定代词是由some-、any-、every-、no-加上-one、-body、-thing等所组成的不定代词。包括： 这些复合不定代词在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。用法如下： 1.指代对象不同。 含-body和-one的复合不定代词只用来指人，在意义上完全相同，可以互换。如： Someone/Somebody is crying. 有人在哭。
Unit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks. 短语归纳 1.Clean up 打扫干净 2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 3.give out 分发 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to 曾经......；过去........ 5.give away 赠送；捐赠 6.set up 建立；设立 7.make a difference有作为 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up with想出 9.put off 推迟 10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难 13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃 15.try out for 参加选拔 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e true 实现 17.run out of 用光18.take after 与.....相像 19.fix up 修理 20.be simiar to 与......相似 用法归纳 1.need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事 3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事 5.decide to do sth 决定做某事 6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.make a difference to 对......产生影响 8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 拓展链接 动词+副词短语 cheer up 使高兴起来clean up 打扫干净put up 张贴mix up 修理give away 赠送give out 分发give up 放弃use up用光get up 起床hand in 上交put off 推迟pick up 捡起think over 仔细思考turn down 关小音量set up 建立set off 出发look out 小心 动词+介词短语 look after 照顾belong to 属于take after 与....相像hear from 收到.....来信hear of 听说pay for 支付wait for 等待 动词+副词+介词短语 get out of 避免come up with 想出catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望go on with 继续 动词+名词短语 have a rest 休息一下take a walk 散步make mistakes 犯错have a try 试一下take place 发生tell a lie 撒谎make a decision 做决定 动词+名词+介词短语 have a look at 看一看make a friend with 与.....交朋友pay attention to 注意make fun of 取笑
人教版八年级下册英语Unit2重点知识汇 总 短语归纳 1.clean up打扫干净 2.cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 3.give out=hand out分发 4.give away赠送；捐赠 5.set up建立；设立 7.make a difference影响；有作用 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up with想出 9.put off推迟 10.put up张贴 11.call up打电话给 13care for照顾；照看 14.a friend of XXX我的一个朋友 15.try out（for）参加选拔；试用 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e true实现 17.be able to可以 18.in one’s free time在或人的自由工夫 19.fix up修理
21.Clean-Up Day干净日 22. an old people’s home养老院 23. the look of joy康乐的脸色 25. make a plan制定计划 26. make some XXX做些公告牌 27 . be strong in…擅长…… 28. work for为…事情；为….效率 29. for example比如；例如 30. raise money筹钱;捐献 32. disabled people残疾人 33. work out fine见效 XXX能够 35. after-school reading program课外阅读项目 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up=run out of用尽；耗尽 XXX改变某人的生活 XXX对……感触兴奋 39.the owner of………的主人重点句型 制定计划做某事1.XXX.自愿做某事 9.make plans to do sth 10.give up XXX放弃干某事2. be XXX.担心干某事
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 2知识点汇总 一、常考短语 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 give out 分发；散发 come up with 想出提出（主意、计划、回答等） put off 推迟 hand out 分发 call up 打电话给（某人）；征召 used to曾经……“；过去… care for照顾；非常喜欢 try out参加………选拔；试用 fix up修理；装饰 give away赠送；捐赠 take after（外貌或行为）像 set up 建起；设立 make a difference 影响；有作用 put up 张贴；搭建；举起 help out 帮助……摆脱困境 give up 放弃 come true 实现 run out of 用尽；耗尽
be similar to 与………相似 volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 make plans to do sth 制订计划做某事 ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 give up＋时间＋to do sth 腾出时间做某事 get a feeling of 产生…的感觉 decide to do sth 决定做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 make a difference to 对…产生影响 make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说成为可能 三、经典句型 1.You could help to clean up the city parks. A(9)你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 （1）could意为“能；可以”，其后接动词原形，可以用于提出建议，语气比can委婉。 You could walk to the park.
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks 短语归纳 1.clean up 打扫干净 2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 3.give out 分发 4. used to 曾经......；过去........ 5.give away 赠送；捐赠 6.set up 建立；设立 7.make a difference有作为https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up with 想出 9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴 11.call up 打电话给12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难 13.care for 照顾；照看14.give up 放弃 15.try out for 参加选拔https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e true 实现 17.run out of 用光18.take after 与.....相像 19.fix up 修理20.be similiar to 与......相似 用法归纳 1.need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事 3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事 5.decide to do sth 决定做某事 6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.make a difference to 对......产生影响 8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 拓展链接 动词+副词短语 cheer up 使高兴起来clean up 打扫干净put up 张贴mix up 修理give away 赠送give out 分发give up 放弃use up用光get up 起床
Unit 2 I'll help clean the city parks. Section A 1. 短语动词小结常见短语动词结构有下面几种： (1).动词+副词give up 放弃turn off 关掉stay up 熬夜 这种结构有时相当于及物动词，如果其宾语是代词，就必须放在动词和副词之间，如果是名词，则既可插在动词和副词之间，也可放在短语动词后。 (2).动词+介词=及物动词，后跟宾语。 listen of 听look at 看belong to 属于 (3).动词+副词+介词 come up with 提出，想出run out of 用完，耗尽 (4).动词+名词(介词) 如：take part in参加catch hold of 抓住 2.help help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help do sth 帮助做某事 help oneself to sth随便吃help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题(摆脱困境) clean up 打扫clean-up n. 打扫 3. cheer cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作cheer me up 使我高兴 (1) v 欢呼，喝彩 (2) v 为...欢呼，高呼 (3) n 可数欢呼声，喝彩声 (4) cheer on 为...加油 3.give out v+adv (1)散发，分发= hand out give out sth to sb. 分….给某人 (2)发出（光热声音气味等） (3)用完耗尽Our food will give out soon. give away 赠送捐赠give away sth. to sb give sb. sth. 给某人某东=give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 5. put off 推迟（后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语）put off doing 推迟做某事 put away 收起来put on穿上put out扑灭；伸出put up张贴，搭建put back放回原处 put down 放下记下 6.notice 可数名词：公告牌，通告，布告 不可数名词：注意Take notice of what I say. 动词：注意到留心看到 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to do sth过去…(现在不了) 没有人称和时态变化 get/be used to doing习惯于（一直在做） be used to do被用来做 be used for+n/ doing被用于…Stamps are used for sending mails. She goes to climb mountains every Sunday.But she used to hate climbing mountains. 8.lonely alone lonely adj 孤单的（心理状态，内心感到孤独，侧重于缺少同伴或同情而感到孤独，感情色彩较强）作表语；也可作定语修饰地点名词，荒凉的，侧重于人迹罕至或远离人烟，很荒凉alone adj 单独的，独自的；adv 独自地侧重一个人与其他的人或事物分开，不含感情色彩 He feels lonely without friends. He is alone in the room.独自呆在房间 He lives alone but doesn’t feel lonely.
八年级英语下册Unit 2单元知识点 一、重点短语 1. go to sp for a/one’s holiday去某地度假 2. be on holiday在度假 3. have been to sp去过某地（已经回来） 4. have gone to sp去了某地（还没回来） 5.join sb in doing sth加入某人去做某事 6. get ready for sth. 为……做好准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事 7.take sth. with sb.随身携带8. place of interest 名胜 9. see each other 互相见面10. miss sb. very much 非常想念某人 11.have a fantastic/good/nice/wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 12. get to sp.=reach sp.=arrive at/in sp. 到达某地(没有目的地只用arrive) 13.at the speed of … 以……的速度14. through the ride在行程中 15.（动词)hurry to sp/ go to sp in a hurry(名词) 16. such as/for example例如17. later in the afternoon=in the late afternoon下午迟些时候18. the best part of the day 这天最好部分 19. run after sb.追赶某人20. can’t stop doing =can’t help doing 禁不住做某事 21. Stop to do something停下来去做另一件事Stop doing something停止正在做的…… 22. be like magic像魔法一样 23. a couple of = a pair of 一双；一对24. near/at the end of 将近/在…结束的时候 25. in the end=finally 最后 26. by the end of到..为止 27. during your stay there (名词) 在你待在那期间 28.let me have a look at sth.让我看一下某物 29.go to sp to attend a meeting去某地开会30.在沙滩上玩play on the sand 31. 顺便说一下by the way 32. 邀请某人去野餐invite sb to go for a picnic 33.去野餐go for a picnic /have a picnic 34.中国园林Chinese gardens 35.自然景观places of natural beauty 36.全年去那儿go there all year round(during the whole year) 37.在任何季节in any season 38.在一年的那个时刻at that time of year 39.去某地出差go to sp on business 40.leave for sp动身去某地，前往某地 42.在一大早in the early morning 43.坐飞机去某地take a plane to sp / take a flight to sp go to sp by air / plane go to sp on a plane 44.wave to sb.向某人挥手 二、词汇梳理 1.miss sb. very much 非常想念某人 miss v.1)思念；想念When I studied in USA，I miss my parents very much. 2)错过，没赶上Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. n. 小姐，后接姓氏时，常常大写This is my English teacher, Miss li. 2.spend the whole day at Disneyland在迪斯尼度过一整天 spend v 1）度过I spent my winter holiday in Hainan. 2) 花费spend + 时间/金钱on + 东西 spend + 时间/金钱（in) doing something
Unit2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.知识点归纳一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经… 过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制订计划 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行 15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如;例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与……相似 26. set up 建立;设立 27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够 30. in an after-school reading program在一个课外阅读项目中 二、用法归纳 1.need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事 3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事 5.decide to do sth 决定做某事 6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.make a difference to 对......产生影响 8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 三、重点句型 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 一、基本知识点 1. sick 生病的，有病的;可在句中作表语Mary could not come because she is sick。也可作定语a sick child 【区别ill】ill与sick同义；但是只在句中做表语,不做定语。Mary could not come because she is ill. 2. cheer (sb.） up（让某人）变得高兴;振奋起来The good news cheered up everyone in our class。 3。 give out分发;散发,相当于hand out，The teacher is giving out/ handing out the test papers. give sth。 out to sb。意为。 4. volunteer【名词】志愿者【动词】义务做,自愿做（某事）volunteer to do sth. , The girls could volunteer in an after—school study program. 5。 used to do sth。过去/曾经(常）做某事，表示过去的习惯、动作或状态，并强调现在已经不再存在或 发生。 There used to be a cinema here. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 6. alone【形容词】独自一人的，无感情色彩：The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself。 lonely (感到）孤独寂寞的,带有很强的感情色彩,可做表语或定语。The lonely boy is not lonely now. 7. care for sb./sth.照顾；照料…… care【名词】小心，关心take care of=look after →【动词】care about sb./sth。关心，在意某人 /事 →【形容词】careful / careless →【副词】carefully 8. such“这样的,这种，如此”，用于修饰名词 such+ a/ an+形容词+单数名词:such a good day /such an exciting match such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词：such important decisions such delicious food 如果名词前被many, much, few， little修饰时，只能用so,而不用such：so many sick children/ so little time 9. try out for…参加…选拔，争取成为…Thirty football players tried out for the Best Player of the year。
人教版八年级下册英语第二单元知识点 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1.Clean-Up Day清洁日 2. an old people’s home养老院 3.help out with sth.帮助解决困难 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to曾经……过去 5.care for关心;照顾 6. the look of joy快乐的表情 7.at the age of在……岁时8.clean up打扫(或清除)干净 9.cheer up(使)变得更高兴10. give out分发;散发 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up with想出；提出12.make a plan制订计划 13.make some notices做些公告牌14.try out试用;试行 15.work for为……工作；为……效力16. put up建造;举起;张贴 17.hand out分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话;召集 19.put off推迟;延迟20. for example比如；例如 21.raise money筹钱;募捐22.take after与……相像;像 23.give away赠送;捐赠24. fix up修理;修补;解决 25.be similar to与……相似26.set up建立 27.disabled people残疾人28. make a difference影响;有作用 29.after-school reading program课外阅读项目30.be able to能够 二、知识点解析
1.hope to do sth.希望做某事，含hope to do sth.的句子可以转换为宾语从句。 eg:I hope to pass the exam.=I hope that I can pass the exam. 2.“动词+up”的短语结： clean up打扫干净cut up切碎grow up长大 set up熬夜set up建立，设立stay up熬夜 wake up醒来，叫醒take up占用give up放弃 use up用完cheer up使振作起来，使高兴起来（代词必须放中间）put up搭建，张贴end up最终成为，最后处于make up组成， 例题：Many volunteers will help to__________the city parks next parks next Friday. A. give up B.pick up C.clean up 3.give out：发出，放出（热，光等）The sun gives out light and heat to the earth 用完，耗尽We had just reached home when the petrol gave out.
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语归纳 Section A: clean up打扫干净cheer up（使）变得更高兴give out分发 after－school study课外学习make a plan做一个计划come up with想出；提出help（sb．）out帮助某人摆脱困境put off推迟hand out分发 call up打电话给（某人）；征召used to曾经……care for照顾；非常喜欢help others帮助他人give up放弃get better逐渐好转 by oneself独自at the age of在…岁时try out参加……选拔；试用at the same time同时at least至少be worried about担心…raise money筹钱 a dream come true梦想成真put up 张贴 old people’s home 养老院in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 Section B: fix up修理；装饰run out of用完give away赠送；捐赠 take after（外貌或行为）像be similar to与…相像 a friend of mine我的一位朋友make a difference to对...有影响be excited about对...感到兴奋at once立刻；马上be good at擅长call in center呼叫中心set up 设立 二、重点词组用法归纳 Section A: 1、help to do sth．帮助做某事；有助于做某事 2、would like to do sth．想做某事 3、decide to do sth．决定做某事 4、volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.一．单元单词
二．单元解析 Section A 1.clean up ”打扫;清除” ，是由“动词+副词”构成的，当后接名词作宾语时，放在up前后都可以，但是当宾语是代词时，代词一定要放在up前，即clean和up之间。 eg:① I need to clean up my room.=I need to clean my room up. ②My room is in a mess, I need to clean it up. 2.help out with帮助...摆脱；帮助...解决难题eg: Could you please help out with house and kids? help用法：(1) help to do sth. 帮助做某事eg: Could you help to open the window? (2) help sb.(to) do sth.=help sb. (in) doing sth. 帮助某人做某事 eg: He often helps me (to ) study English.=He often helps me (in) studying English. (3) help (sb.) with sth. 在某一方面帮助某人eg: You can help me with the things. 3.need (1) 实义动词，意为“需要”后接名词，代词或动词不定式。 ① need to do sth. “需要做某事”eg: I need to learn English hard. ② need sb. to do sth. “需要某人做某事”eg: We need you to help us with sports. (2) 情态动词，意为“需要”，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，多用于否定 句和疑问句中。eg: You needn’t worry about me. 4.notice 可n. “通知，通告” 不可n.“注意”eg: Let’s make some notices. v. “注意到，意识到” ① notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。eg: He noticed the boy following him. ②notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人经常做某事或注意到某人做某事的全过程。 eg: I noticed him leave the room. ③notice that... 注意到.... eg: I noticed that she was happy. 5.make v.“制作，做”eg: I want to make some cakes. 使役动词“使....，让....” ①make sb. do sth. 使某人做.... eg: Paul makes his son do his homework. ②make sb.+ adj. 使某人... eg：This music makes me relaxed.
人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总01、重点短语 1. clean up 打扫或清除干净 2. cheer up (使) 变得更高兴，振奋起来 3. give out 分发；散发 4. come up with 想出；提出(主意，计划，回答等) 5. put off 推迟 6. hand out 分发 7. call up 打电话给某人；征召 8. used to 曾经......过去...... 9. care for 照顾；喜欢 10. try out 参加；选拔；试用 11. fix up 修理；装饰 12. give away 赠送；捐赠 13. help out 帮助解决困难；帮助.......做事 14. run out of 用完 15. set up 建起；设立 16. be similar to 和......相似 17. come true 实现 18. be excited about 对......感到兴奋 19. take after (外貌或行为)像 20. set up 建起，建立
21. make a difference 影响；有作用 02、重点句子 Grammar Focus 句子 I’d like to help homeless people. 我想帮助无家可归的人。 She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。 You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. 你可以请求医院让你看望那些孩子，并让他们高兴起来。 Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这能帮助他找到将来梦寐以求的工作。 She volunteers there once a week to help kids to read. 她每周去那儿做一次义工，帮助孩子们学习阅读。 I’m making some signs to put up around the school. 我正在制作一些要张贴在学校周围的标牌。 其他句子 1. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer. 我正在制定今年夏天去老年之家工作的一些计划。 2. They told me some stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。
完整版)人教版八年级英语下册第二单元 知识点归纳总结 Unit 2: I'll Help Clean Up the City Parks In our community。we have many beautiful parks that we can enjoy。However。sometimes people leave trash and litter behind。which can make the parks look messy and uninviting。That's why I'm excited to help clean up the city parks with my friends。 We plan to set up a le and make a plan to clean up different parks each week。We'll gather our XXX each other up as we work to make a difference in our community。 We'll also give out flyers and talk to people in the community to encourage them to help keep the parks clean。We believe that if we all work together。we can make it possible for everyone to enjoy the parks in a clean and safe environment。
人教版八年级下册第二单元知识点总结短语归纳 l.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 2.cheer up( 使)变得更高兴; 振奋起来 3.give/hand out 分发;散发 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to 曾经...过去...... 5.give away 赠送;捐赠 6.set up 建起;设立 7.make a difference 影响; 有作用 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) 9.put off推迟 10.put up 张贴; 搭建; 举起 11.call up打电话给(某人) ;征召 12.help out 帮助....摆脱困境 13.care for 照顾; 非常喜欢 14.give up 放弃 15.try out 参加...选拔 ;试用 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,e true 实现 17.run out of用尽; 耗尽 18.take after (外貌或行为)像 19.fx up修理;装饰 20.be similar to 与....相似 21.be strong in擅长..... 22.work out fine 奏效 23.be excited abou...对...感到兴奋、激动 24.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 25.at the same time 同时 用法归纳 1.need to do sth.需要做某事 例句展示： 2.make plans to do sth.制订计划做某事 例句展示： 3.ask sb.(not) to dosth.They used to ask me to buy a gift for them on his birthday.过去他们总是要我给他们在生日那天买个礼物。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2019352329.html,ed to do sth.过去常常做某事 例句展示： He used to be short when he was in grade 2. 在二年级的时候，他长得很矮。 5.give up+ 时间+to do sth.腾出时间做某事 例句展示： My father always gives up his time to stay with me on Sunday. 在星期天，我的爸爸总是腾出时间来和我待在一起。 6.get a feeling of...产生....的感觉 例句展示： I get a feeling of regret each time I make mistake. 每当我犯错的时候，我都会产生懊悔的感觉。 7.decide to do sth.决定做某事 I decide to give up all my clothes I don’t wear any more. 我决定把不再穿的衣服捐赠出去。 8.help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 例句展示： Can you help me to make the dream come true？你能帮我把这个梦想实现吗？ 9.make a difference to 对...产生影响 例句展示： What happened yesterday will make a big difference to him.昨天发生的事会对他产生很大的影响。 10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说成为可能 例句展示： You make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有幸运儿。 11.Thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢你。 例句展示：Thank you for sending me the letter.谢谢你发给我的那封信。
人教版八年级下册英语第二单元unit2知识点总结 Unit 2 What should I do? 一丶重点短语 1．argue v．争论；争吵argue with sb．与某人吵架 I argued with my best friend．我和我的好朋友吵架了。 2．① either adv.（用于否定句）也 He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either．他没有钱，我也没有。 I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不会下国际象棋，她也不会。 ② too 也（用于肯定或疑问句） I’m a teacher．He is a teacher, too．我是老师，他也是老师。 3．ask （sb．）for sth．向某人寻求某物；要…… Don't ask for food every day．Go and find some work．别天天要饭，找点儿工作做。 I don’t thi nk you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不应向父母要钱。 4．the same as... 与……相同（注意前后两个比较对象的属性保持一致） The clothes are the same as my friends'．这些衣服与我朋友的一样。 Tom is the same age as Anna．＝Tom is as old as Anna．汤姆和安娜一样大。 Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包与我的一样。 5．except 除……以外；（不包括……在内） My class has been invited except me．除我以外，我的同学都被邀请了。 All the students went to the park except him．除了他之外，全体同学都去过公园了。