UNIT１WORDS1. strategy n. plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose 策略2. means n. way of doing or achieving sth. 方法、手段3. diligence n. careful and hard effort 勤勉、用功diligent a.4. prolonged a. continuing for a long time 持续很久的、长时间的5. prolong vt. make (sth.) last longer 延长、拖延6. nevertheless ad. in spite of what sb. has just said 然而、尽管如此7. command n. ability to use or control sth. 掌握、运用能力8. sustained a. continuing for a long time 持久的、坚持不懈的9. sustain vt.make (sth.) continue to exist or happen for a period of time 保持、使继续下去10. helpful eful and able to improve a particular situation; (of a person) willing to help有帮助的、乐于助人的11. complain vi say that you are annoyed, not satisfied, or unhappy about sth. or sb. 抱怨complaint n.12. memorize vt. learn (sth.) so that you remember it perfectly 记住、背熟13. cram vt. make (sth.) too full; force (sth.) into a small space 把…塞满，把…塞进14. bound a. certain or very likely一定的、很可能的15. constant a.happening all the time or repeatedly经常（发生）的、不断的16. commit vt. give... to sb. or sth. to make care of 把…托付给17. acquaintance n. k nowledge of sb. or sth.; (a relationship with) sb. you know a little了解、认识、熟人18. concentrate (on)v.give all your attention to what you are doing集中注意力、专心19. effective a. working well and producing the intended result有效的20. route n.way of doing sth. or achieving a particular result; way from one place to another途径、路线21. enlarge v.make or become larger扩大、放大、变大22. vocabulary n. all the words that sb. knows or uses; all the words in a particular language词汇（量）23. idiomatic a. expressing things in a way that sounds natural合乎语言习惯的24. idiom n. expression whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words习语、成语25. usage n. way in which words are used in a language 惯用法26. basis n. way things are organized or arranged ; facts, ideas, or things from which sth. canbe developed（做事的）方法、基础27. addition n.act of adding sth. to sth. else; process of adding two or more numbers togetherto find their total增加、加法28. movie n. film 电影29. repetition n. doing or saying the same thing again once or more than once; act of repeating重复30. opportunity n.chance to do sth. 机会31. communicate v. e xchange information, news, ideas, etc.交流情况（消息、思想等）、沟通32. enjoyable a. giving joy, pleasant令人愉快的、使人快乐的33. campus n.grounds and buildings of a university or college 校园34. rehearse vt. practice (sth.) you are going to do or say; practice (a play, a concert, etc.)自个儿操练，排演(synonym) practice / perform / execute / do35. rehearsal n. 操练，排演36. partner n.1. a person's partner in marriage配偶(synonym)spouse2. an associate who works with others toward a common goal; "partners in crime" 同伴、同伙(synonym)collaborator ; cooperator3. a person who is a member of a partnership 搭档37. instance n. an item of information that is representative of a type 事例、实例(synonym) example , illustration , representative38. detail n. a small part that can be considered separately from the whole详情、细节39. purchase n. the act of buying & vt. buy sth. 购买、购置物& 购买40. environment n. conditions in which people carry on a particular activity; natural world inwhich animals, people and plants live环境、自然（生态）环境41. reliable a. worthy of reliance or trust可靠的(synonym) dependable (antonym) unreliable；undependable42. source n.the place where something begins, where it springs into being来源、出处(synonym) beginning; origin; root43. input n.输入44. rely (on) vi. have confidence or faith in依赖、信赖45. handle vt. deal with, manage or control 处理、对付、控制46. apart ad.& a.not together; separately 相隔、相距、分开地& 分离的47. assign vt. give (a particular job) to sb. 分配（任务）给某人48. assignment n. piece of work that a student is asked to do; piece of work that is given to sb.as part of their job（学生的）作业、（分配的）任务49. pal n.(infml) friend 朋友50. motivation n. the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward adesired goal动力、动机51. motivate vt.使有动机、激起（行动）(synonym) actuate, propel, prompt52. culture n. 文化53. summarize vt. give a summary of sth. 总结，概况，概述54. process n. a particular course of action intended to achieve a result过程55. accumulation n. 积累56. accumulate v. get or gather together; 积累(synonym) roll up, collect, pile up, amass, compile57. absorb vt. understand completely and store in one's memory; take in, esp. gradually汲取，吸收PHEASES & EXPRESSIONS58. by no means not at all 决不59. at fault responsible for sth. bad that has happened有过错，有责任60. at a time on each occasion每次，一次61. be bound to be certain or very likely to肯定会62. commit to memory learn sth. so that you remember it记住63. watch out for make an effort to be aware of what is happening, so that you willnotice if anything bad or unusual happens 密切注意64. learn of / about get to know sth. by learning about it from sb. else 得知、听说65. on a regular/daily/weekly basis regularly / every day / every week, etc.经常/每天/每周66. in addition to as well as, besides除……之外（还有）67. over and over again very often, many times 反复、多次68. seek out look for and find 寻找，找出69. feel free be not restricted; be welcome随意70. for instance for example 例如71. in detail fully 详细地72. act out how how (sth.) happened, as if performing a play将…表演出来73. apart from in addition to, as well as 除……之外（还有）74. put……into practice start to use (and see if it is effective)把…付诸于实践UNIT 2WORDS1. single-handed a.& ad. (done) by one person alone单独的（地）2. solo a. single-handed单独的3. transatlantic a. crossing the Atlantic Ocean横渡大西洋的4. lung n. part of the body with which one breathes肺5. cancer n.癌6. determined a. with one's mind firmly made up下决心的7. determine v.determination n.8. retire vi. stop working at one's job (because of age)退休9. voyage n. sea journey航海，航行10. clipper n.快速帆船11. crew n. group of people who work together on a ship or aeroplane全体船员、全体乘务员12. steer vt. make (esp. A boat or road vehicle) go in a particular direction为…掌舵、驾驶13. device n. p iece of equipment设备、装置 e.g. steering device 操舵装置14. gale n. very strong wind大风15. cover vt. travel (a certain distance) 行过（一段距离）16. previously ad. before 以前previous a.17. Australian n.& a.澳大利亚人、澳大利亚居民18. dissuade /dis'weid/ vt. prevent sb. from doing sth. by reasoning劝阻19. treacherous a. more dangerous than it seems 暗藏危险的、奸诈的20. cape n.海角21. fortunately ad. luckily幸运地、幸亏22. contact vt. get in touch with联系、接触23. nearby ad.close by在附近24. following a. next 接着的、下列的25. waken v. (cause to) wake 唤醒、醒来26. nightmare n. terrible dream噩梦27. drag vt.pull along with great effort拖、拉28. sinister a. 凶恶的、邪恶的29. knight n. & vt.爵士& 封…为爵士30. sword n.剑、刀31. accomplish vt. finish successfully 完成32. adventurer n.person who seeks adventures 冒险家33. conquer vt.overcome 征服34. undoubtedly ad. certainly无疑的35. moreover ad. in addition 此外、而且36. being n. living thing, esp. a person 生物，人PHEASES & EXPRESSIONS37. set out begin a course of action着手，开始38. give up stop doing放弃39. be determined to(do sth.)have a strong will to (do sth.)决心（做某事）40. (all) by oneself (completely) alone独自地41. in spite of not taking notice of; not caring about 尽管，虽然42. by far by a large amount or degree …得多43. turn over cause to) fall over, upset（使）翻到，（使）倾覆44. can not help can not keep oneself from禁不住Unit 3NEW WORDS1. postman n.邮递员2. rare a. not happening often 罕见的；不常发生的3. occasion n. special time; time when sth. happens 时刻，时机；场合4. mayor n. chief official of a city or town 市长5. medal n.奖章6. aged a. old7. content a. satisfied; pleased 满意的；高兴的8. primary a. first; earliest 首要的；最初的9. arrange vi. make preparations; plan 作安排，筹划10. minor a. not serious or important 较小的；次要的11. operate vi. cut the body in order to set right or remove a diseased part 开刀，动手术operating table n. a special table in a hospital, where operations are done 手术台12. funeral n.葬礼13. efficient a. able to plan and work well 效率高的14. decade n. ten years15. endure vt. bear (pain, suffering, etc.) 忍受，忍耐16. spot n. a round area that is different from the main surface 点，斑点17. brighten vt. make bright or brighter 使发光；使发亮18. clean n. cleaning19. bunch n. things of the same kind that are tied together （一）束，（一）串20. marigold n.万寿菊（花）21. mint n.薄荷糖22. slipper n.拖鞋23. cardigan n. （羊毛）开衫24. clatter n. a number of rapid short knocking sounds 咔嗒声25. granny n. (colloq. for)grandmother26. unsealed a.未密封的sealed a.密封的seal vt.27. writing n. handwriting 书法；笔迹28. pang n. sudden, sharp pain 剧痛29. disappointment n. sadness because one does not get what one hopes for 失望disappoint vt.30. parcel n. 包裹31. reluctantly ad. unwillingly 不情愿地，勉强地reluctant a.32. flutter vi. move quickly to and fro in the air 飘动33. stoop vi. bend the body forwards and downwards 弯腰34. tremble vi. shake uncontrollably with quick short movements 颤抖PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS35. at other times on other occasions 在别的时候；平时36. round / around the corner very near in distance or time 在附近的；即将来临的37. look after take care of 照料，照顾38. after all in spite of everything; it must be remembered 毕竟；终究39. be sure of对...有把握，确信40. pick up take hold of and lift up from a surface 拿起，捡起Unit 41.worthwhile a. good enough for the time or effort needed; valuable值得花时间（或精力）的；有价值的2. educational a. of or for education; providing education or information 教育的；有教育意义的3. current a. of the present time 当前的4. social a. of or in society 社会的5. activity n. sth. done 活动6. prohibit vt. forbid by law 禁止7. reasonable a. (of people) ready to use of listen to reason; sensible; (of emotions, opinions,etc.) in accordance with reason（人）讲道理的；通情达理的；（情感、意见等）合理的8. proposal n. suggestion 提议, 建议9. distraction n. distracting or being distracted; anything that distracts the attention and preventsconcentration 注意力分散，分心；分散注意力（或分心）的事物distract vt. draw (the mind, attention, etc. ) away in another direction; stop (sb.) concentrating on sth. 分散（思想、注意力）；使（某人）分心11. actually ad. in actual fact, really 实际上12. gap n.an empty space between two things or two parts of a thing; a wide difference ofopinion, character, or the like 缺口, 间隙; 分歧, 隔阂13. divorce n. end of a marriage by law 离婚14. rate n.率15. failure n.act or state of being unsuccessful, failing; person or thing that fails; fact ofneglecting or being unable (to do sth.) 失败；失败的人（或事）；忽略；未能16. disturb vt. make (sb. )worried 使烦恼17. emotional a. 感情的18. rediscover vt. Discover again 重新发现19. pastime n. anything done to pass time pleasantly 消遣, 娱乐20. sunset n. the going down of the sun; the time when the sun goes down日落( 时分)21. neighborhood n. the area around a point or place 邻近地区；地段22. adult n.成年人23. entertainment n. amusement ot interest; activities which amuse or interest people 快乐；乐趣；娱乐24. typical a. 典型的25. educator n. a person whose profession is education 教育家26. barely ad. hardly 仅仅, 勉强; 几乎没有27. literate a. able to read and write 能读写的；有文化的28. product n. sth. made or grown 产品29. network n.广播（或电视）联播公司；广播（或电视）网30. radical a. extreme; very different 激进的31. electronic a. 电子的electron n.32. baby-sitter n. someone who looks after a child when the parents are away for a short time( 代人临时) 照看婴儿者33. childhood n. time when one is a child 童年34. involve vt. have as a part or result (必须) 包括35. imagination n. the ability to imagine 想象力36. learning n. the gaining of knowledge or skill through studying; knowledge or skill gainedthrough studying 学习;学问,知识37. invent vt . produce (sth. ) for the first time 发明PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS38. generation gap failure of the younger and older generations to communicate and understandone another 代沟39. in part in some degree; partly 在一定程度上；部分地40. grow up change from a child to a man or a woman成长, 长大41. bring together cause to meet 使相聚42. come up with think of；produce 想出, 提出43. at first glance when first seen or thought about 乍一看；最初考虑时44. have a ball (sl. )enjoy oneself, have a very good time 玩得开心Unit 5New words1、illustrate vt. add picture to(sth.), show the meaning or truth of (sth.)more clearly, esp. by givingexamples给……画插图，举例说明illustration n.2、genius n. very great and rare natural ability or skill天才（人物），天赋3、semester n. 学期4、embarrass vt. cause(sb.) to feel anxious or uncomfortable使窘迫，使尴尬embarrassment n.5、astonishment n. great surprise or wonder惊讶，惊奇astonish vt. eg. to sb.'s astonishment令某人惊讶的是6、publish n. 出版，发行，发布publication n.7、dumb a. stupid，unable to speak愚蠢的，哑的dumb luck狗屎运, 不费多少心思和力气得来的好运，不应得的好运8、recipe n. 食谱，烹饪法9、graduate v.&n . complete an educational course, get a degree(大学）毕业&毕业生graduation n.10、minus a.&prep. 稍微差一点的，低于零的，负数的&减去，below zero零下11、scrapbook n.（→相关scrap n.) book with blank pages for sticking pictures, newspapercuttings in剪贴簿（→n. 残余物；碎片；打架；少量）12、latter a. near or towards the end of sth.后者的，后一半的，接近终了的the latter后者13、echo n.&v. sound that is heard after it hits a surface and returns 回声，反响&发出回声14、laughter n. act or sound of laughing笑（声）15、nonsense n. statement，ideas，etc. that go against good sense; rubbish胡说，废话，荒谬的想法16、laundry n. clothes needing washing17、ancient a. very old, belonging to times that are long past,很旧的，古代的18、random n.&a. 任意的行动，无目的的行动&任意的, 胡乱的eg. at random19、manuscript n. writer's original pages of a book, a article or document before it is published手稿20、diaper n. 尿布21、package n. box包装袋，包装盒，包，袋，盒22、enclose vt. 附上，put a fence围住23、chapter n. one of the sections into which a book is divided章，回，篇24、favorite n.. 最喜欢的人（或物）a. most liked最喜爱的25、string n. thin rope used for tying things together线，细绳26、contract n. written legal agreement合同27、royalty n. 版税28、bestseller n. . product , esp. book that sells in very large numbers畅销书，畅销产品29、worldwide ad. all over the world在世界各地a. extending throughout the world世界范围的30、promotional n. 促销的，宣传的31、qualification n. ability or skill that one needs in order to do a particular job or activity资格&使可胜任的，使具有资格，使合格qualify vt.32、disciplined a. showing a controlled form of behavior遵守纪律的，训练有素的discipline vt. train(oneself/sb.)in obedience(n. 服从；顺从；遵守),self-control, skill, punish 训练，处罚33、thesaurus n. book containing words and phrases arranged according to their meanings分类词典，近义词词典34、processor n. 处理器，加工机/处理，加工process vt.35、longhand n. ordinary writing, not typed or written in shorthand普通书写，手写shorthand n. 速记36、sofa n. 沙发37、pizza n. 匹萨饼38、stink vi. have a very unpleasant smell, be thoroughly（adv. 彻底地，完全地）bad发臭，（质量）糟透39、odds n. 极大的困难，will or will not happen可能性PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS40、burst into start producing (sth.) suddenly and with great force突然……起来41.to sb’s astonishment to sb’s great surprise令某人惊讶的是42. at random without method or conscious choice任意地，胡乱地43、work on give thought, effort, etc. to making or discovering (sth.)从事于，致力于44、fit in find time to do (sth.) or see (sb.)安排时间做（某事）或见（某人）45、here and there in various places这儿那儿，各处46、set one's mind on/to devote all one's attention and energy to achieving (sth.)决心要，一心想Unit 6WORDS1、efficiency n. the state or quality of being efficient 效率2、industrial a. of industry 工业的3、elementary a. of or for beginners 初等的，初级的4、upper a. higher in place or position（位置或地位）较高的，位于另一（尤指相似的）部分之上的5、drawer n. 抽屉6、bureau n. chest of drawers for bedroom use 衣柜7、underwear n. 内衣8、pants n. trousers9、expert n. person with special knowledge or skill 专家，能手10、utensil n. any tool or container used in the house, esp. for cooking用具，器皿11、foundation n. 基础12、career n. profession; way of making a living职业；生涯13、engineering n. 工程学；管理14、unfortunately ad. 不幸的是；遗憾的是15、bossy a. always telling other people what to do and how to do it, like a boss爱指挥人的；专横的16、project n. a piece of work; a big plan项目；方案17、bachelor n. a person who had the first university degree学士18、short-term a. involving or lasting a short period of time 短期的19、consultant n. a person who gives professional or technical advice 顾问consult v.20、amaze vt. fill with great surprise or wonder 使大为惊讶，使惊愕21、whatsoever a. of any kind, at all 任何的，丝毫的22、inspect vt. examine 检查23、shipment n. the act of wending, carrying or delivering goods 装运，运送24、sleeve n. 袖子25、uncomfortable a. not comfortable不舒服的26、relieve vt. make less or easier 减轻27、boring a. uninteresting and tiresome 令人厌烦的bore vt.28、workroom n. room specially kept for working in 工场（间）29、furthermore ad. in addition, moreover此外，而且30、irregular a.（→反义regular a.）uneven; not continuous 不规则的，不稳定的31、absent-minded a. so concerned with one's thoughts as not to notice what is happening, whatone doing, etc. 心不在焉absent a. not present32、assembly n. 组装，集会eg. assembly line 装配线assemble v.33、recognize vt. be able to identify (sb./sth. that one has seen, heard, etc. before )认出，识别34、shift n. 班；轮班35、daydream v. have pleasant dreamlike thoughts (about) 做白日梦，空想36、observation n. act of watching carefully 观察observe vt.observer n. 观察者，观察员37、oral a. spoken, not written 口（头）的38、findings n. the results of any research or enquiry 调查（或研究）的结果39、inspection n. act of examining(sth.)closely or in detail检查40、redesign vt.（→反义design vt.）重新设计41、decrease vt. make smaller or fewer 减少42、worktable n. a table at which work is done 工作台43、operator n. a person who makes sth. work 操作人员operate vt.44、management n. 资方；管理（部门）45、background n. 背景46、beautify vt. make beautiful 美化，装饰47、setting n. surroundings 环境48、productive a. producing much; able to produce 多产的；富有成效的49、promotion n. move to a higher position提升；促进promote vt.50、incentive n. 刺激51、suggestion n. an idea or plan put forward for people to think about 建议52、co-owner n. a joint owner 共同所有者53、compliments n. formal respects or greetings致意，问候PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS54、find out learn or discover 查明；发现55、turn out happen to be or found be in the end 结果是56、quality control the activity of checking that products are all of satisfactory standard andquality, usu. by testing samples of them 质量控制（管理）57、as a result结果，因此58、except for apart from; with the exception of 除了...外59、go on strike refuse go continue working 罢工60、hold up delay 延迟，耽搁；阻碍61、result in have as a result; cause 结果是；导致62、talk over discuss 商量；讨论63、keep up with go or move as fast as 跟上Unit 7NEW WORDS1、author n. the writer of a book, article, play, poem, etc. 作者2、intention n. purpose目的；意图3、sampler n. one who finds out the quality of sth. by testing a part of it品尝家4、pudding n. the dessert course of a meal布丁（西餐中一种松软的甜点心）5、Christmas n. a holiday(on December 25) celebrating the birth of Jesus圣诞节6、select vt. choose from a group挑选selection n.7、sample vt. test a part of品尝8、advantage n. sth. useful or helpful利益，好处；优点9、privilege n. special right given to a person特权10、suspect vt. feel doubt about; guess or suppose怀疑；猜测suspicion n.11、elderly a. near old age上了年纪的12、limp n. walk with an uneven step跛行13、occasionally ad. now and then; at times偶尔；间或occasional a.14、heavy a. (of food, etc.) too rich to digest easily（食物等）太油腻而不易消化15、evident a. plain and clear (to the eye or mind)明显的，明白的16、sincerely ad. honestly诚恳地sincere a.17、eventually ad. in the end 终于，最终18、positive a. sure, certain有把握的，确信的19、cheat vt. deceive欺骗20、chap n. man; boy; fellow男人；小伙子；家伙21、amidst prep. in the middle of; among在...中间22、prosperous a. rich; successful富裕的；成功的；昌盛的prosperity n.23、pitiful a. making one feel pity 可怜的24、benevolence n. the desire n. 欲望；要求，心愿25、sting vt. prick or hurt 刺，螫26、wrinkle v. (cause to) form into lines （使）起皱纹27、dignity n. calm and serious manner or style 尊严28、appearance n. that which can be seen; look 外表29、worn a. damaged by use or wear 破烂的，损坏的30、pocketbook a. a wallet for money and personal papers 皮夹31、shilling n. the basic unit of money先令32、unsay vt. take back (sth. that has been said) 收回（说过的话）33、tactless a. revealing lack of perceptiveness or judgment不策略的PHEASES & EXPRESSIONS34、lay out spread out 陈列35、in a row side by side in a neat line 成一长行36、to one's taste in a way that one likes 合...口味，中...的意37、take advantage of use (sth.) for one's own benefit 利用38、and what's more also, and more importantly 而且，更重要的是39、all right certainly; beyond doubt 确实，无疑地40、break off pause 中止，中断41、come down (in the world)become poor; lose social position 落泊，潦倒；失势42、out of place improper (for one's surroundings) 不适当的；不相称的43、do sb. a favo(u)r do sth. kind to sb. 给某人以恩惠；帮某人忙44、mistake...for think wrongly that (sth. or sb.) is (sth. or sb. else) 把...错认为45、pull out take out 抽出，取出46、count out count (things) one by one 逐一数出47、long for want very much 渴望Unit 8NEW WORDS1、magician n.. a person with magical powers巫师，魔术师/魔术magic n.2、stretch v. use less of (food or money) than one usu. would so that they have it for a longer time;onger or wider by pulling ; 节俭地使用，（使）变长（或宽），拉长3、approach v. come near or nearer to (sb./sth.)in space or time接近，临近4、community n. a group of people living in a particular local area社区5、hallway n. an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open过道，门厅6、balloon n. brightly-colored rubber bag that is filled with air, used as a child’s toy or adecoration 气球7、instantly ad. at once, immediately立即instant a.8、second-hand a. previously owned by sb. else二手的，旧的9、somehow ad. in some way, by some means以某种方式，不知为什么10、scrape vt. scratch repeatedly刮，擦11、scrape vt. gather or collect(sth.)with difficulty eg. scrape together积攒，拼凑12、payment n. paying or being paid; sum of money (to be) paid支付，付款，支付的款项13、sicken vt. make (sb.) feel disgusted使厌恶14、rob vt. take property from (a person or place) illegally eg.rob(sb.)of(sth.); deprive sb/sth. of抢劫，剥夺15、astonish vt. surprise greatly使大为惊讶16、absolutely ad. completely and totally完全地，绝对地absolute a.17、reveal vt. make(facts, etc.) known泄漏，使显露18、slight a. not serious or important, small无足轻重的，轻微的19、hint n. small indication 指示，指出；迹象；象征eg.indirect suggestion些微的迹象，暗示20、avoid vt. prevent (sth.) from happening, stop oneself from (doing sth.)避免，防止21、deny vt. refuse to give (sb.) from having (sth.),say that (sth.) is not true拒绝给予，否认22、privacy n.. state of being alone or undisturbed独处，不受干扰，隐私/私人的，个人的private a23 compose vt. write (a letter, speech, etc.) with great care and thought, write (music, opera,poetry, etc.)赚些，创作24、exclamation n. an abrupt excited utterance感叹，惊叫25、wow interj. expressing great surprise, pain, etc.感叹，惊叫26、lucky a. having or bringing good luck幸运的27、talent n. (people with) a special or very great skill or ability天才28、critical a. of or at a crisis; decisive; crucial危急的，决定性的，关键的29、spontaneously ad. happening in a natural way without being planned or thought about自发spontaneous a. 地，自然地30、gratitude n. being grateful; thankfulness感激之情，感恩之心31、cue n. a few words or action that gives sb. the signal to say or do sth.提示，暗示32、hand-held a. small and light enough to be operated while you hold it in your hands手持的，手提式的33、mirror n. polished surface that forms images by reflecting light 镜子34、range n. group or series of similar things; limits between which sth. Varies一系列，一排，范围35、slap vt. hit with something flat, like a paddle or the open hand啪地一声放（或扔等），打36、jaw n. lower part of the face颚，下巴37、ear-to-ear a. smile, etc broadly合不拢嘴的，满面的38、grin n./vi. wide smile咧嘴笑，露齿的笑39、expose vt. uncover or make sth. visible暴露，使无遮盖（或保护）40、hug vt./n. squeeze (someone) tightly in your arms, usually with fondness拥抱，紧抱41、acquire vt. gradually develop or learn, obtain习得，获得42、confidence n. freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities信心，把握，自信43、naturally ad. in a natural manner自然地44、tone n. the quality of a person's voice声调，口气45、indicate vt. show, be a sign of表明，象征indication n.46、wrap n. cover or enclose(sth.)in paper, plastic, etc.包，裹47、doll n. a small replica of a person; used as a toy玩具娃娃48、buddy n. friend伙计，老弟，老兄49、necktie n. a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied inknot at the front领带50、halfhearted a. done with no real interest or enthusiasm（n. 热心，热忱，热情）半心半意的，不热心的51、snap v. make a sharp sound 使劈啪作响，（使）折断snap one's fingers捻手指52、two-wheeler n. bicycle or motorcycle自行车，摩托车53、breed v. bring up; produce young养育，培养，繁殖54、startle vt. give a sudden shock or surprise to使大吃一惊，惊动PHEASES & EXPRESSIONS55．in search of looking for sb./sth. 寻找56．something like about; approximately sb/sth.类似，近似57. scrape together gather or collect (sth. ) with difficulty 积攒，拼凑58. rob (sb.) of (sth.) prevent (sb.) from enjoying (sth.); take (money or property) illegally from(sb./ sth.) 剥夺；抢劫59．come upon meet (sb.)or find (sth.) by chance偶然遇见（或发现）60．think over consider carefully 认真考虑61．come true （of a hope, wish, etc.）really happen; become fact实现，成真62. on cue at exactly the right or expected moment 恰好在这个时候63.hug oneself cross one’s arms tightly in front of one’s body 双臂在胸前交叉抱身64、do well by treat (sb.) well 对待某人很好65、hold back control or restrain 抑制，控制Unit 9NEW WORDS1、humorous a. funny; that makers people laugh 幽默的humor n.2、essay n. 散文，随笔3、excitement n. the state or quality of being excited4、planet n. large body in space that moves round a star, esp. round the sun 行星5、Venusian a./n. of or having to do with the plant Venus 金星的supposed Venus being金星人6、satellite n. spacecraft that goes round the planet earth and sends back radio and televisionsignals; heavenly body that goes round a plant （人造）卫星7、signal n. 信号；暗号8、astronomer n. person who studies the science of the sun, moon, stars and planets天文学家9、telescope n. instrument with special glasses used for seeing distant things10、extremely ad. very 极端地，非常extreme a.11、feasibility n. possibility of being carried or done 可行性feasible a.12、manned a. occupied by one or more persons 载人的13、saucer n. 浅碟；茶托flying saucer n.飞碟14、conference n. meetingpress conference n. meeting arranged by an important person to which news reporters areinvited to listen to a statement or ask questions 记者招待会15、institute n. (building for a) society, organization, school, etc. set up for a special purpose学会；协会；组织；机构；学院；研究所16、technology n. 技术17、conclusion n. decision or opinion reached by reasoning 结论conclude v.18、reporter n. person who gathers news for a newspaper, magazine, or radio or TV station 记者19、concrete n. building material made by mixing cement with sand, small stones and water混凝土20、atmosphere n. all the gasses round the earth; air in a place 大气；空气21、carbon n. 碳22、monoxide n. 一氧化物23、deadly a. causing death; likely to cause death 致命的24、gas n.气体25、survive vi. remain alive; continue to live or exist 活下来；幸存vt. remain alive after; live longer than 经历...后还活着；比...活得长survival n.26、concern vt. be of importance or interest to; have an effect on 涉及，关系到27、oxygen n. 氧，氧气28、originally ad. formerly 起初，原来original a.29、hazard n. danger30、hover vi. stay in or near one place in the air 盘旋31、consolidated a. untied; combined 联合的consolidate vt.32、pollute vt. make (air, water, soil, etc.) dirty with manmade waste 污染Pollution n.33、unfi t a. not good enough; not suitable34、spot n. small (usu. round) mark different in color, texture, etc. from the surface it is on。
Unit10 名词：noodle 面条beef 牛肉potato 土豆size 大小；尺码bowl 碗meat 肉dumpling 饺子fish 鱼；鱼肉pancake 烙饼；薄饼world 世界cake 蛋糕candle 蜡烛age 年龄the UK 英国candy 糖果idea 想法；主意动词：would（表示意愿）愿意blow 吹will 将要；会形容词：large 大号的；大的different 不同的lucky 幸运的popular 受欢迎的；普遍的副词：yet（常用于否定句和疑问句）还；仍然连词：if 如果兼类词：special n特色菜；特价品adj特别的；特殊的order n&v 点菜；命令answer n答案v回答短语：would like （表示意愿）愿意；喜欢take one's order 点菜one（large）bowl of……一（大）碗……around the world 世界各地make a wish 许愿blow out吹灭get popular 受欢迎；流行cut up 切碎bring good luck to……给……带来好运知识点：1、（1）would like（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢，与代词连用would可缩写成'dwould是情态动词，没有人称变化would like sth 喜欢/想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事would like sb（not）to do sth 想要做某事She would like a cup of tea. 她想要一杯茶。
Tom would like to play basketball. Tom想打篮球。
I'd like you to be more safe when you drive. 我希望你开车时能更加小心。
（2）—What would you like（to eat/drink）？你想要（吃/喝）什么？—I'd like……我想要……—What would you like to drink？你想喝什么？—I'd like a glass of orange juice. 我想和一杯橙汁。
