在应力寿命法中,缺口的影响是用疲劳缺口系数 Kf 表示的, Kf 是在给定寿命下,无缺口构件疲 劳强度与相应的缺口件疲劳强度之比。一般地说, 疲劳缺口系数Kf 小于理论弹性应力集中系数Kt 。
:
3
2.5 变幅载荷谱下的疲劳寿命
variable amplitude
Ulopatdoinngow, the discussion about fatigue
实际零构件 缺口 应力集中 疲劳性能下降。
:
2
In the stress-life approach the effect of notches is accounted for by the fatigue notch factor, Kf , which is the ratio between the unnotched fatigue strength of a member and the corresponding notched fatigue strength at a given life. In general, the fatigue notch factor, Kf , is smaller then Kt .
:
7
线性累积损伤理论与载荷的作用次序无关。
D = ni Ni = 1
D
1
A
B
D
1
A
B
n
D2
1 n2
D 1
D
n
1
1
n2
D2
0
N1
Nn
2
D = n1 + n2 =1
N1 N2
:
0
N1
Nn
2
D = n2 + n1 =1