100个高考英语易错知识点清单

2021高中英语语法：高考英语100个易错知识点（上）为大家整理了高中英语100个易错知识点，、考试都能用到！一、名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。

1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。

一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。

2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。

此处最好变为books.3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop.4. My family is watching TV.一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。

此处看电视是个体行为，应把is 改为are。

类似的词有：team, class, audience等。

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket. 中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们的信仰没关系。

）以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。

高考易错英语知识点一、词义辨析在高考英语中，经常会出现一些词义相近的词汇，容易让学生混淆。

例如：accept和except，affect和effect，ascend和accent等。

这些词的拼写相似，但含义却截然不同。

在考试中，学生需要对这些词进行深入理解，并能够准确地运用于句子中。

二、动词时态动词时态是英语考试中经常出现的一个难点。

在现在时态和过去时态之间选择时，学生经常会迷失方向。

有些学生容易混淆过去完成时和过去时的用法，从而造成时态错误。

因此，在备考过程中，学生需要重点掌握各类动词的时态规则，并透彻理解不同时态在句子中的应用场景。

三、固定搭配英语中有许多固定搭配的词组，例如：take part in，make up，put up with等等。

对于这些固定搭配，学生需要进行积极的记忆和巩固，以免在考试中出现用词不当或语法错误。

四、非谓语动词非谓语动词包括不定式、现在分词和过去分词三种形式。

学生在应用非谓语动词时经常会遇到一些困难，例如：动词不定式的省略、现在分词和过去分词作定语等。

因此，在备考中，学生需要对非谓语动词及其用法进行充分的掌握和运用。

五、状语从句状语从句是高考英语中的一个难点，尤其是时间状语从句和条件状语从句。

学生在应用状语从句时经常会出现语法、逻辑和词汇方面的错误。

因此，学生需要在备考过程中，通过大量练习来提高对状语从句的理解和应用能力。

六、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，也是高考中常出现的易错点。

学生在处理主谓一致时，需要注意词形、人称和单复数的统一。

此外，还有一些特殊的主谓一致规则需要学生掌握，例如：每一个、none、either和neither等词的用法。

七、虚拟语气虚拟语气是高考英语中一个重要的知识点。

学生在运用虚拟语气时经常会出现语法错误。

例如：与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的运用、虚拟语气的倒装结构等。

因此，学生需要通过大量的练习来加深对虚拟语气的理解和掌握。

高考前一定要看的高中英语100个易错知识点名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。

1.He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。

一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。

2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。

此处最好变为books。

3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop。

4. My family is watching TV.一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。

此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。

类似的词有：team, class, audience等。

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们的信仰没关系。

）以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。

高考英语易错知识点汇总立刻就要高考了，高考考生想知道英语中有哪些知识点是简单消失错误的吗?以下是由我整理高考英语易错知识点的内容，盼望大家喜爱!高考英语易错点1、名词的单复数形式的误判What do you think the should do first?They should learn to take as well as share rights in life.A. grown-up; responsibilityB. growns-up; responsibilityC. grown-ups; responsibilitiesD. growns-ups; responsibilities错因分析：有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词，其复数形式应当在grown后面加-s;另一方面认为responsibility是不行数名词，没有复数形式，从而错选B.其实，grown-up没有中心名词，其复数形式应当在up后面加-s;同时依据语境可知，responsibility指义务，该单词作"义务，职责'讲时，可作可数名词或不行数名词，故正确答案选C.复合名词的复数形式一般在中心名词后面加-s，如：looker-on lookers-on， son-in-law sons-in-law;但是当复合名词没有中心名词时，其复数形式是在最终的词后面加-s，如：grown-up grown-ups; go-between go-betweens.高考英语易错点2、名词的格的误用Look! This is .Very beautiful. When did she take it?A. my mothers pictureB. my mother in the pictureC. a picture of my motherD. a picture of my mothers错因分析：考生可能受汉语思维的影响，错选A或B;也可能受英语双重全部格的影响，错选D.依据语境可知，正确答案选C.my mothers picture，意为"我妈妈所拥有的照片'，暗含"照片上不肯定是我妈妈'; a picture of my mothers意为"我妈妈所拥有的照片中的一张'，同样，暗含"照片上不肯定是我妈妈'; a picture of my mother 意为"我妈妈的照片(照片中是妈妈)';my mother in the picture意为"照片中我的妈妈'，暗含"不是真实的妈妈'。

高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一：名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数；a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。

且amounts of 修饰名词作主语，谓语动词用复数。

e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population （一个国家和地区的）总人口；the people 人民；people 具体的人。

e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。

work 为不可数名词，job 为可数名词。

e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物，pair 指由两部分组成的东西。

e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师，cooker 厨具。

e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称，后接谓语动词复数；policeman 指某个具体的警察。

e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难，多与think about ，solve ，raise 连用；question 疑问，多与ask，answer 连用。

8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师；the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。

9. the people, a people the people 人民；a people 名族。

英语高考复习100个易错知识点1.能说What a great progress！吗例—______great progress he has made！A．How B ．How a C．What D ．What a此题应选 C 。

容易误选D，误认为progress 是可数名词。

此题命题者主要考察了两个方面的问题：一是感叹句句型；二是名词progress 的可数性。

感叹句的基本结构是：1）How+ 形容词／副词+主语+谓语！2）What＋（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！（主语为不可数名词或复数形式，其前不用a／an）英语中除了像air，water，milk ，iron 等这些中国人一目了然的不可数名词外，还有一些不可数名词很容易弄错。

其中典型的有：work（工作），news（消息），luck（运气），fun（有趣的事），home-work（家庭作业），advice（劝告、建议），harm（损害、伤害），progress （进步），information （信息、消息），weather（天气），wealth（财富），furniture （家俱），luggage／baggage（行李），等。

注意以下正误句型：误：I wish you a good luck ．正：I wish you good luck ．祝你好运。

误：It's a great fun for us to be with her ．正：It's great fun for us to be with her ．我们同她在一起很有趣。

误：He gave us some advices．正：He gave us some advice．他给我们提了些建议。

2．名词work 的三种用法—Where does Mr Smith work ？—He works in a glass_____around here．A．work B ．works C ．working D ．workes此题应选 B 。

高中英语：100个易错知识点，高中三年都要看（1）一、名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。

1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。

一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。

2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。

此处最好变为books.3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop.4. My family is watching TV.扣扣3056900574一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。

此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。

类似的词有：team, class, audience等。

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们的信仰没关系。

）以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。

易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。

【分析】【高考链接】（2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。

分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合and后动词时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。

故填featured。

易错陷阱2：一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。

2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that从句中要用过去完成时。

3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中，主句均用过去完成时。

易错陷阱3：现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱4：主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。

【分析】➢受母语干扰，翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。

➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。

高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程可包括多门科目,subject科目具体的学科a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼不可数,exercises练习可数,practice反复做的练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作;work不可数,job可数 a good job19. couple, paircouple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, landcountry侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.21. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.22. damage, damagesdamage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 0 damages23. police, policemanpolice警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.24. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question 常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用25. man, a manman人类,a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.26. chick, chicken二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.27. telegram, telegraph当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip29. sport, gamesport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.30. price, prizeprice价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.31. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数;the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数;The number of students is increasing.32. in front of, in the front ofin front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.33. of the day, of a dayof the day每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day暂时的,不长久的 a famous scientist of the day34. three of us, the three of usthree of us我们不止三个中的三个,the three of us我们三个就三个人The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.35. by bus, on the busby bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.37. next year, the next yearnext year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.38. more than a year, more than one yearmore than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年两年或三年等39. take advice, take theone's advicetake advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.40. take air, take the airtake air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day.41. in a word, in wordsin a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.42. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in theplace of the old one.43. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.44. a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box45. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会46. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is48. in office, in the officein office在职的,in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.49. in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.50. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.51. in class, in the classin class在课上,in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.52. on fire, on the fireon fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.53. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的54. a second, the seconda second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.55. by day, by the dayby day白天,by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.56. the people, a peoplethe people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57. it, oneit同一物体,one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. 58. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why… 59. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人--- How many…/How much… --- None.60. anyone, any oneanyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you61. who, whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位 What is your dad He is a teacher.62. what, whichwhat的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples 63. other, another other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数 other students, another student 64. not a little, not a bit not a little 非常,not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累; 65. many, much, a lot of many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句I haven't many books. 66. much more…than, many more…than much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful 67. no, not no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water 68. no more than, not more than no more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过 69. majority, most majority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可 the majority of people 70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself by oneself单独的,独自的,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自动的 The door opened of itself. 71. at all, after all at all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟 After all he is a child. 72. tall, high tall常指人或动物,high常指物体 He is tall. 73. fast, quickly fast 侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly 74. high, highly high具体的高,highly 抽象的高,高度的 think highly of 75. healthy, healthful healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy. 77. gold, golden gold 指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,mostly大部分,是副词most people, the people are mostly… 79. just, very just表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语 the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders 81. real, true real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding 明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近,靠近,closely 紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表语,sick 定,表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话; 90. hard, hardly hard努力,hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive 定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 I'm excited. The news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97. aloud, loud aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud出声地读 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long。

高考考前英语加油站1：高中英语100个易错知识点，大小考试前一定要看！01名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。

1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。

一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。

2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。

此处最好变为books。

3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop。

4. My family is watching TV.一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。

此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。

类似的词有：team, class, audience等。

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们的信仰没关系。

）以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。