人教版八年级下册Unit5语法教学

Unit 5 Topic 2 I’m feeling better now SectionAⅠ. Material analysis本节课为话题的第一节课，建议用1课时上完。

主要活动为Section A 的1a和2。

本课通过Miss Wang 询问Helen忧心忡忡的原因，引出对话的主题：学会关爱他人，帮助他人走出情绪低落的阴影，给予心情不好的同伴合理有效的建议。

对话通过询问Helen情绪低落的原因呈现了本课所要学的语法重点：原因状语从句, 并呈现了新出现的短语：be strict with sb. 和beworried about …. 同时在对话中呈现了交际功能用语：Anything wrong?和 What seems to be the problem?使学生在学会运用课本语言知识解决书面问题的同时，提高他们的口语交际技能，真正做到学以致用。

Ⅱ. Teaching aimsKnowledge aims：1. 学生能正确拼读并运用单词表中的黑体单词exam, strict和shy。

2. 学生能正确运用以下短语造句：seem to do…, do badly in…, be strict with sb., have a talk with sb., be worried about…, take it easy3. 学生能自如地运用以下功能句进行交流。

Anything wrong?What seems to be the problem?Thank you for telling me.Skill aims：1. 能听懂有关关注情绪和提出建议的简单对话和陈述。

2. 能正确地运用本课的交际功能用语进行询问和给出建议。

3. 能正确朗读课本的有关情绪询问和给出建议的文本材料及难度相当的材料。

4.能正确地运用本课新呈现的短语，原因状语从句以及交际功能语言写出简单的有关情绪询问和给出建议的对话。

E motional aims：通过对SectionA的学习，学生能够学会关注他人的情绪，在别人情绪低落时提出合理有效的建议，帮助伙伴远离消极情绪。

知识目标掌握本单元的重点词汇及相关短语，并灵活运用。

能力目标学会讲故事；学会谈论难以忘记的过去发生的事件。

情感目标在困难时期应该互相帮助；为美化家园尽一份力；维护和平，反对恐怖活动。

【课时建议】本单元建议5课时Section A （1a~2d）………………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section A （3a～4c）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section B （1a～1d）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section B （2a~2e）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section B （3a～3b）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时词汇短语：主要采用图片及多媒体展示助记法。

基本句子：采用多媒体展示及交际法（利用多媒体展示两人进行交际时的情景）。

语法：通过对话练习让学生掌握过去进行时态，及when和while的用法。

Section A 第一课时（1a~2d）类别学习重点重点单词alarm, begin, heavily, suddenly, strange重点短语go off, pick up, wait for, take a shower, at the time of布置作业：本课时以旧知识带入新知识，由浅入深，逐步引入课时内容，学生易于理解和接受，起到较好的效果。

教学说明：以旧带新，由学过的现在时态引出过去进行时态，易于学生理解，降低学习难度，便于引起学习兴趣。

教学说明：通过学习1a、1b，不仅巩固了新单词，也锻炼了学生的听力能力。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?课题Unit 5 What were you doing when therainstorm came?课时Lesson 1: Section A(1a-2d)课型New教学目标知识目标1. 学习并掌握下列词汇和短语:rainstorm ， alarm， begin， heavily， suddenly， strange， go off， pickup2. 掌握以下句型:①What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?②When you called， I was taking a shower.③While you were sleeping， I called Jenny and she helped me.能力目标能够运用所学的句型谈论过去某时正在发生的事情。

情感目标通过对过去事件的回忆，使学生一起面对困难、彼此关切。

教学重点1. Talk about past events.2. Conjunctions when， while.教学难点The use of the past progressive tense. 课前预习Preview the new words.教学方法Situational approach; Listening and speaking approach; Communicative approach.教学过程教学环节教师活动学生活动备课札记Step 1 Warm up and work on 1a 1. Show the picture of therainstorm.2. Guess what the man was doing.3. Work on 1a.1. Ss look at thepicture.2. Review words:walk， rain， kitchen，umbrella， wait for， takea shower etc.3. Ss talk about what the利用学生熟知的暴风雨图片，复习学过的描述雨中人物行为的的词汇，为谈论人们过去正在做什么作铺垫; 并通过图片和问题激发学生的学习兴趣。

八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?写作教学案（教师使用）【话题】难忘的事件(Unforgettable events)【写作目标】能运用本单元所学的语法（过去进行时）及语言材料，完成写作叙述过去发生的事情。

【课前任务】一、写出下列短语。

1、昨晚2、在那时3、昨天这个时候4、大雨5、乌云6、离开参考答案：st night 2. at that time 3. this time yesterday 4. heavy rain 5.dark clouds 6.go away二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

1、昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。

I my homework when Mike last night..2、安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。

While Ann TV, her father home.3、我敲门的时候你在干什么？What you when I ________ at the door?4、我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。

She the room when I to see her.5、我昨天晚上回来时，妈妈正在厨房做饭。

_______ I came back yesterday evening，my mother in the kitchen .参考答案：1. was doing ,came 2. was watching, came 3. were , doing ,knocked 4. wasn’t cleaning ,went 5.When ,was cooking三、写出与本话题有关的词汇和句型。

常用词汇：on the way to… , go up to , leave for , fall asleep, die down , be late for,…经典句型：1.What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower.2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.4.The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning.5. Amy was reading a book when I came in.【课中任务】读写结合一、A. 信息归纳阅读下面短文，然后按照项目要求填写所缺信息。

Unit 5 What were you doingwhen the rainstorm came?第1课时Section A 1a-2d教学目标一、知识与技能1. 掌握重点词汇和句型：What were you / was he (she) doing when…? I / He / She was doing…when….2. 初步掌握使用过去进行时来询问或描述过去进行的事情，并学会用when描述某动作或某事件的发生。

3. 能在交际过程中较流利地运用所学结构和句型。

4. 提高抓取和记录关键信息的听力技能。

二、过程与方法采用目标和直观教学法，调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。

三、情感态度与价值观让学生爱上英语课堂活动，鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。

教学重点1. 掌握过去进行时态：“was / were + doing”结构。

2. 掌握when 引导的时间状语从句。

教学难点掌握由when引导的时间状语从句以及如何使用过去进行时。

教法导航任务型教学法，情景教学法，交际教学法。

学法导航模仿，讨论与交流。

教学准备图片，多媒体。

教学过程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the students as usual.Step 2 Warming up1Say：Yesterday，there was a rainstorm. I was watching TV when the rainstorm came. Where were you when the rainstorm came? And What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Help the students to answer：I was sleeping when the rainstorm came. I was doing my homework when the rainstorm came….Then show some pictures and ask the students：Where were they and what were they doing when the rainstorm came? Work in pairs and ask and answer like this：A：Where were you when the rainstorm came?B：I was in the library.A：What were you doing when the rainstorm came?B：I was reading a book.Step 3 Practice1a, Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.1. _____ I was in the library.2. _____ I was in my house.3._____ I was on the street.4._____ I was at the bus stop.Check the answers together.Step 4 Listening1b, What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Let’s listen. R emind the students to pay attention to “was/were +doing”Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.a. doing my homework / studyingb. playing basketball / readingc. going to work / waiting for the busd. walking home / shoppingAfter listening，ask some students to report their answers.Step 5 Speaking1c, Look at the pictures and talk about what the people in 1a were doing at the time of the rainstorm using “was/were + doing”.For example：A：What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm?B：He was_____________________.Ask some pairs to act out their dialogue.Step 6 Listening2a, First ask the students to look at the pictures and go through the sentences. Then listen and number the pictures 1-5. Play the recording twice if necessary. Then ask some students to report their answers.2b, Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a. Then ask some students to2report their answers.Step 7 Pair work2c, Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter. Then ask some pairs to act out their dialogue. Before they acting，give the “reporter” a “microphone”.2d, Role play the conversation.Step 8 GameAsk the students to practice in groups. One imitates an action and the other two guess by using the dialogue：A：What was he doing when the rainstorm came? B：He was sleeping.Step 9 Summary1. 在图书馆in the library2. 在…的时候at the time of3. 去上班go to work4. 等公共汽车wait for the bus5. 走路回家walk home6. 在街上on the street7. 拾起，接电话pick up 8.（过去）正在做…was / were doingStep 10 Homework1. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.课堂作业Fill in the blanks according to the conversation in 2d.Mary：What ______ you doing last night，Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick ____.Linda：Oh，I was in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary：I see. I called again at 8 and you didn’t _______ then either.Linda：What was I doing at 8? Oh，I know. When you called，I _____ ______ a shower.Mary：But then I called again at 9.Linda：Oh，I _____ ________ (sleep) at that time.Mary：So early? That’s strange.Linda：Yeah，I was tired. Why _____ you call so many times?Mary：I needed help with my homework. So while you were ________，I called Jenny and she helped me.教学反思教学中，我们可以采用多种手段帮助学生多记单词，多学习语言规则，并尽可能多创造模仿的机会，提高学生的语音和语调。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when therainstorm came?Section A (3a—3c)一、教学内容本课选自人教版新目标八年级（下）第五单元。

这是一节阅读课，以本一家为主线，运用一般过去时描述其在一场暴风雨当中的经历。

从整体上看，Section A 首先通过语言输入及对话题的讨论到对词汇、短语等新语言知识的初步呈现，以及运用对话对Section A所学内容的综合运用，进而过渡到语篇阅读和书面表达的训练，最终将单元所学词汇及语法结构完全融合到阅读和写作交流之中，并结合新出现的语言内容进一步提高语言表达能力。

二、学情分析本课教学对象是初二年级学生，经过了初中近两年的学习，他们已经有一定的词汇积累，并具备了基本的阅读理解能力。

本班学生学习英语兴趣较浓，学习程度相对较好。

学生在Section A前半部分已经基本掌握过去进行时的表达方法，在篇章中理解和运用过去进行时以及描述过去发生的事情是本课的重点，且关于暴风雨的经历学生在实际生活中较为缺乏，因此要在教学中给学生创设出情景，鼓励他们表达。

三、教学目标：1.知识目标a. 学生能够熟练掌握教材中的“四会”单词、词组：wind, apart, wood, light, flashlights, candles, matches, die down。

b. 学生能够熟悉并正确运用过去进行时。

2.能力目标a. 学生能够运用过去进行时谈论文本中出现的活动b. 通过阅读训练，学生能够学会寻找中心句，利用scanning和skimming的阅读技巧提取语篇的重点信息。

3.情感目标a. 通过本课的学习，学生能够养成在危难中互帮互助的精神。

四、教学重难点1. 教学重点：a. 培养学生在英语阅读中获取信息的能力，提高阅读的效率。

b. 熟悉并运用过去进行时。

2. 教学难点：a. 通过阅读训练，培养学生在英语阅读中获取信息的能力，提高阅读的效率。