西城实验小升初试题
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名校重点中小学小升初考试语文试题综合能力考查(18分)一、名著阅读。
(12分)家里面一切都是严格地分开的:今天是外祖母出钱买菜做午饭,明天就该外祖父买菜和面包。
轮到他买的那天,午饭照例要坏些,外祖母买的全是好肉,而他总是买些大肠、肝、肺、牛肚子。
茶叶和糖各人保存各人的,但是在一个茶壶里煮茶,外祖父惊慌地说:“别忙,等一等!你放多少茶叶?”他把茶叶放到手掌上,细细地数,说道:“你的茶叶比我的碎,所以我该少放,我的叶子大些,多出茶色。
”他十分注意外祖母倒给自己的和倒给他的茶是不是同样的浓度,倒在两个茶碗里的分量也要平均。
“喝最后一杯吧?”在倒净所有的茶之前,她问道。
外祖父看了看茶壶,说道:“好吧,喝最后一杯!” 连敬圣像点的长明灯的油也是各买各的。
在共同劳动了五十年之后,竟干出这等事! 看着外祖父这些鬼把戏,我又好笑又厌恶,而外祖母只觉得可笑。
“你算了吧!”她安慰我说,“怎么回事啊?老头儿越老,反倒越糊涂!他八十岁的人了,也同样倒退八十!让他糊涂去吧,看谁倒霉;我来挣咱们俩的面包,怕什么!”1、以上文段选自__ _(国家)著名作家__ __的小说《__ __》。
(3分)2、文段中画线句子采用了什么表现手法?有何作用?(4分)3、请列举出这部小说中的另一个让你印象深刻的情节,并谈谈你对这部小说的阅读感受。
(5分)二、积累运用。
(6分)4、补全诗句:(6分)①四海无闲田,。
②谁言寸草心,!③ ,总把新桃换旧符。
④ ,映日荷花别样红。
⑤王师北定中原日,。
⑥ ,不教胡马度阴山。
阅读能力考查(62分)(一)说勤奋(28分)人人心中都有一个美好的理想,通往理想境界的桥梁是勤奋。
古今中外,成功者手中的鲜花,哪有不是他们用汗水和心血浇灌出来的?北宋著名的史学家司马光,从小就勤奋好(hào hǎo)学。
每篇课文他都读到gǔn guā lànshú[ ]。
为了抓紧时间,他用圆木做了个枕头,睡觉时只要稍微一动,枕头就会滚开,他醒来后便继续读书写作。
名校重点中小学小升初考试语文模拟试题一、知识积累与运用。
(共46分)1. 给带红的字选择正确读音,将序号填入对应的括号内。
(3分)刹那间( )(A.shà B.chà)悼念( )(A.diào B.dào)勉强 ( )(A.qiáng B.qiǎng)守则( )(A.zé B.zhé)矫健 ( )(A.jiāo B.jiǎo)刺猬( )(A.wèi B.wei)2. 补全成语或根据拼音写出正确汉字(4分)巧妙绝( ) 抑扬顿( ) 言简意( ) 无动于( ) 脉bó( ) 渊bó( ) 臂bó( ) 鄙bó( )3. 选词填空。
(4分)虽然……但是……不但……而且……与其……不如……无论……都……一……就……因为……所以(1)我们()走到哪里,()不能忘记人民的嘱托。
(2)()坐在那里说空话,()实实在在地去干。
(3)张老师()没有担任我们的班主任,()却关心着我们班的每一个同学。
他()有空儿,()到我们班问这问那。
4. 根据意思写出的词语,错误的一项是()(2分)A.不顾个人安危,奋勇直前——奋不顾身B. 顾不得睡觉,忘记了吃饭——废寝忘食C. 比喻居高临下,不可阻挡的形势——势如破竹D. 连声称赞个没完——赞不绝口5. 下面语句排列正确的一项是()(2分)①你才能真正懂得读书,学会读书。
②读教科书,在基础知识和专业技能的学习中,当然是必需的。
③所为读书,不只是读教科书。
④但是,只有超越了读教科书的阶段,把读书变成了一种发自内心的、精神上的需求。
⑤这是求知的阶梯,也是人生必不可少的一段路程。
A. ③②④⑤①B. ③②⑤④①C. ⑤③②④①D. ③①②④⑤6. 把下面句子中的错别字找出来做上标记,再改正过来。
(4分)(1)大将军廉颇带着军队送他们到边界上,做好抵卸秦兵的准备。
()(2)这座世纪宝鼎,集中国古代青铜器艺术之大成,融古代技艺与现代科技于一炉。
北京市西城区2023年小升初数学试卷一、单项选择题1.(2023·西城) 下面直线上点A表示的数是()A. ﹣2B.−35C.34D. 1.22.(2023·西城) 下图是由若干个小正方体组成的,数一数,一共有()个这样的小正方体。
A. 10B. 9C. 8D. 73.(2023·西城) 一个三角形三条边的长度均为整厘米数,已知其中两条边的长度分别是4cm、7cm,第三条边最长是()cm。
A. 11B. 10C. 9D. 84.(2023·西城) 张亮、王丽、李萍三人各有一只大小、形状、材质完全相同的玩具熊,只是颜色各不相同。
把这三只玩具熊放到一个袋子中,每人任意摸出一只。
下列描述正确的是()A. 张亮一定能摸到自己的玩具熊B. 王丽一定能摸到别人的玩具熊C. 李萍不可能摸到自己的玩具熊D. 李萍可能摸到张亮的玩具熊5.(2023·西城) 下列选项中,不能用2(a+b)表示结果的是()A. 线段的长度:B. 长方形的周长:C. 梯形的面积:D. 一支铅笔a元,一块橡皮b元,妈妈买了同样的两支铅笔和两块橡皮共花费的钱数6.(2023·西城) 四名同学在练习立定跳远,每人跳3次。
小明把每人跳的情况都标记在地上,王亮3次跳远的平均成绩是2.01m,下面图()是王亮跳远的情况。
A. B.C. D.7.(2023·西城) 一个精密仪器上的零件长度是5mm,画在图纸上的长度是2cm,这幅图纸的比例尺是()A. 5:2B. 2:5C. 1:4D. 4:18.(2023·西城) 下图中有4个圆柱,与所给圆锥体积相等的是()(单位:cm)A. B. C. D.9.(2023·西城) 晓君和妈妈一起跑步,她比妈妈跑得快。
她们从同一地点同时出发,两人都跑了一会儿,晓君发现自己忘记拿东西,连忙返回起点,取到东西后再跑步追到了妈妈。
2022年北京市西城区小升初数学常考题1.一个四位数253□,它能够被3整除,那么□中最大能填()A.7B.8C.9【分析】各个数位上的和能被3整除的自然数,这个数一定能被3整除.据此解答.【解答】解:因2+5+3=10,10不能被3整除,所以如果253□能被3整除,□里数有,2、5、8,最小的是2,最大的是8.故选:B.【点评】本题考查了能被3整除的数的特征.2.下面成正比例的量是()A.差一定,被减数和减数B.单价一定,总价和数量C.互为倒数的两个数【分析】判断两个量之间成什么比例,就看这两个量是对应的比值一定,还是对应的乘积一定;如果是比值一定,就成正比例;如果是乘积一定,则成反比例.【解答】解:A、因为被减数﹣差=减数(一定),是两个数的差一定,所以被减数和差不成比例;因为总价÷数量=单价(一定),是两个数的比值一定,所以总价和数量成正比例;C、因为互为倒数的两个数的乘积是1,即乘积一定,符合反比例的意义,所以互为倒数的两个数成反比例;故选:B.【点评】此题属于辨识成正、反比例的量,就看这两个量是对应的比值一定,还是对应的乘积一定,再做判断.3.六年级一班40名同学共植树120棵.则植树棵数与植树人数的比是________,化成最简整数比是________.()A.40:120,1:2B.140:60,4:1C.10:300,1:3D.120:40,3:1【分析】40名同学共植树120棵.则植树棵数与植树人数的比是120:40,再根据比的基本性质化简即可.【解答】解:植树棵数与植树人数的比是120:40,120:40=3:1即化成最简整数比是3:1.故选:D .【点评】本题主要考查了比的意义及化简比的方法.4.时钟的分针从3:15走到3:30,旋转了( )度.A .15B .30C .60D .90【分析】时针和分针的运动可以看做一种匀速的旋转运动,3时15分到3时30分,分针走了15分钟时间,分针每分钟转动6°,15分钟转了15个6°.由此再进一步计算分针旋转的度数.【解答】解:3时15分到3时30分,分针走了15分钟,6°×15=90°.答:分针旋转了90度.故选:D .【点评】在钟表问题中,常利用时针与分针转动的度数关系:分针每分钟转动6°,时针每小时转动30°解决问题.5.下列式子中,x 与y 成正比例的是( )A .y =x +8B .25y =xC .23x =y 【分析】判断两个相关联的量之间成什么比例,就看这两个量是对应的比值一定,还是对应的乘积一定;如果是比值一定,就成正比例;如果是乘积一定,则成反比例.【解答】解:A 、y =x +8,即y ﹣x =8,是差一定,不成比例;B 、25y =x ,即xy =25,是乘积一定,则x 和y 成反比例;C 、23x =y ,即y :x =23,是比值一定,则x 和y 成正比例;故选:C .【点评】此题属于辨识成正、反比例的量,就看这两个量是对应的比值一定,还是对应的乘积一定,再做判断.6.一个圆柱与圆锥体的体积相等,圆柱的底面积是圆锥体的底面积的3倍,圆锥体的高与圆柱的高的比为( )A .3:1B .1:3C .9:1D .1:9【分析】设圆锥的底面积为s ,则圆柱的底面积也是3s ,设圆锥的高为h 1,圆柱的高为h 2,根据圆锥和圆柱的体积相等可得:13sh 1=3sh 2,如果h 1是比的外项,则13s 是外项,则h 2和3s 是内项,进而根据题意,进行比,然后化为最简整数比即可.【解答】解:设圆锥的底面积为s ,则圆柱的底面积也是3s ,设圆锥的高为h 1,圆柱的高为h 2,根据题意可知:13sh 1=3sh 2, 则h 1:h 2=3s :13s =9:1; 故选:C .【点评】解答此题用到的知识点:(1)圆柱和圆锥的体积计算方法;(2)比例基本性质的逆运算.7.体积相等的圆柱和圆锥,如果它们的底面积相等,那么圆锥的高应是圆柱高的( )A .3倍B .6倍C .13D .16 【分析】根据等底等高的圆柱的体积是圆锥体积的3倍,可知一个圆柱和一个圆锥底面积相等,体积也相等,那么圆锥的高是圆柱高的3倍,据此解答。
北京市西城区小升初数学试卷(大小语种)姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________亲爱的小朋友们,这一段时间的学习,你们收获怎么样呢?今天就让我们来检验一下吧!一、填空题 (共8题;共13分)1. (1分)(2018·河南竞赛) 郑郑带了仅够买30 只气球的钱去商店, 到达商店后他发现气球正好促销,如果按原价买第一只气球,那么买第二只气球可优惠原价的,则郑郑最多能买________只气球2. (2分)几折表示十分之________,也就是百分之________。
3. (1分)一件商品原价是80元,降价5%后,又降价5%,现价是________元。
4. (1分) (2018六下·云南期末) 从一副去掉大小王的扑克牌中任意抽一张,是红桃的可能性是________。
5. (1分)修一条水渠,甲队单独修要15天完成,乙队单独修要12天修完.甲乙两队合作修了3天,剩下的由乙队单独修,还要________ 天才能完成?(带分数,先填写整数部分,再填写分子,最后填分母.)6. (2分)一个长方体,所有棱长之和是64厘米,宽是5厘米,高是4厘米,它的长是________厘米,表面积是________平方厘米。
7. (1分) (2020一下·景县期末) 小明有24本故事书,小刚有18本故事书,小明给小刚________本故事书,他俩的故事书就一样多呢。
8. (4分) (2017五上·西华期中) 如果8排3号用数对( 8,3 )表示,那么3排8号用数对________,________表示;数对(5 , 9)表示的是________排________号。
二、计算题 (共2题;共10分)9. (5分)计算题①18.4-2.7+1.6-0.3②(+ - )×42③ -④4.28×7.75+0.428×22.5⑤(+)÷ +⑥3.6÷[0.6×(0.8+0.7)]10. (5分) (2020六上·通榆期末) 直接写得数25×25%= + = 21÷ = ×= ÷ =÷3=15÷30%= 2.4× = 25÷= 42× =三、应用题 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)一个修路队,第一天修路52.2米,第二天修路长度是第一天的1.6倍,两天共修路多少米?四、操作题 (共2题;共10分)12. (5分) (2019二上·通榆期中) 把32,33,34,35这四个数分别填在括号里,使等式成立。
北京西城实验中学小升初分班考试真题一、填空:(每题4分)1.一个数的小数部分扩大4倍就变成2.6。
如果这个数的小数部分扩大7倍就变成3.8,那么这个数是2.把一根7米长的绳子平均分5段每段长多少米?每段占总长的3、p、p+2、p+4都是质数,那么4、一批货物第一次降价20%,第二次在降价后又降价15%,这批货物的价格比原价降低()%。
5、下面图形是由18个边长为2c m的正方体组成,问该组合图形的表面积是c m2二、简答题:(每题8分)1.如果:,其中()应填2.有甲、乙、丙三种货物,若购甲件、乙件、丙件,共需元;若购甲件、乙件、丙件,共需元;则购买甲、乙、丙各件,共需要元。
3.三位数的百位、十位和个位的数字分别是5,a和b,将它连续重复写2009次成为:.如果此数能被91整除,那么这个三位数是多少?4.如图,已知三角形面积为,延长至,使;延长至,使;延长至,使,求三角形的面积.5、学校乒乓球队一共有4名男生和3名女生.某次比赛后他们站成一排照相,请问:(1)如果要求男生不能相邻,一共有多少不同的站法?(2)如果要求女生都站在一起,一共有多少种不同的站法?三、解答题:(每题8分)1、浓度为20%的盐水和浓度5%的盐水混合成浓度为15%的盐水450克,求浓度为20%的盐水和浓度为5%的盐水各多少克?2、一段路程分为上坡、平路、下坡三段,各段路程的长度之比是1∶2∶3,某人走这三段路所用的时间之比是4∶5∶6。
已知他上坡时每小时行2.5千米,路程全长为20千米。
此人走完全程需多长时间?3、一项工程,甲、乙、丙三人合作需要13天完成.如果丙休息2天,乙就要多做4天,或者由甲、乙两人合作1天.问这项工程由甲独做需要多少天?4、如图,若图中的圆和半圆都两两相切,两个小圆和三个半圆的半径都是1.求阴影部分的面积.(圆周率取3)5.某工厂生产的灯泡中有是次品,实际检查时,只发现其中的被剔除,另有的正品也被误以为是次品而剔除,其余灯泡全部上市出售,那么该工厂出售的灯泡中次品所占的百分比是多少?。
2022年北京市西城区小升初数学试卷试题数:27,满分:1001.(单选题,2分)下面的交通标志中,轴对称图形是()A.B.C.D.2.(单选题,2分)通常规定海平面的海拔高度为0m,珠穆朗玛峰高出海平面8848.86m,其海拔高度记作+8848.86m,吐鲁番盆地的最低处低于海平面154.31m,其海拔高度记作()m。
A.+154.31B.-154.31C.+8694.55D.-8694.553.(单选题,2分)下面的比,能与13:14组成比例的是()A.4:3B.3:4C. 13:4D. 14:34.(单选题,2分)一个质数和一个合数的最大公因数一定是1。
要想说明上面这句话是错误的,可以用下面()作为例子进行反驳。
A.3和4B.6和8C.2和10D.5和75.(单选题,2分)下列方程中,()的解是x=1.6。
A.x+0.4=1.2B.1-x=0.6C.6x+3=12D.3x-x=3.26.(单选题,2分)北京到天津的实际距离是120km,在一幅地图上量得两地的图上距离是3cm,这幅地图的比例尺是()A.1:40B.1:4000C.1:40000D.1:40000007.(单选题,2分)盒子中装有红、白两种颜色的球若干个(球的材质、大小都相同)。
小明每次摸出1个球记录下颜色,然后放回去摇匀,再进行下一次。
小明进行了十组试验,试验结果如表。
组数一二三四五六七八九十次数颜色红球 3 5 4 2 4 5 7 4 3 4 白球17 15 16 18 16 15 13 16 17 16 根据如表的数据,小明最有可能是用()盒做的试验。
A.B.C.D.8.(单选题,2分)数a和数b在直线上的对应点的位置如图,数b可以用下列算式()表示。
A.a+ 13B.a- 13C.a× 13D.a ÷139.(单选题,2分)有6个完全相同的小长方形纸片,每个小长方形的长是7cm,宽是2cm。
将它们不重叠的放在长方形ABCD中(如图),图中的阴影部分是没有被小长方形覆盖的部分。
西城实验小升初第二次考试(20XX 年)一.1-6题,每题4分,共24分 1.=⨯++⨯+⨯+⨯201120101431321211 【解析】分数裂项公式:()⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+-⨯=+⨯b n n b b n n 1111 原式=201112010141313121211-++-+-+- =201111- =20112010 2.甲乙两个粮仓分别有若干千克粮食,从甲库运出600千克给乙库,乙库变为甲库的3倍,如从乙库给甲库100千克,则乙库为甲库的2倍,问甲乙库共有多少千克粮食?【解析】比较典型的和差倍问题,六年可以考虑用比例的方法来做。
甲给乙后:甲:乙=1:3=3:9乙给甲后:甲:乙=1:2=4:8两次变化中 ,总量不变。
两次各统一成12份。
先是甲给乙600,后来甲加100,所以两次的差是:600+100=700一份的量是700÷(4-3)=700因为两次的变化中,总量是不变的。
所以,甲给乙后,甲:700×3=2100乙:700×9=6300 ,共有 2100+6300=8400解:(600+100)÷(4-3)=700(千克)700×(3+9)=8400(千克)3.非零自然数A ,乘以504后恰好是非零自然数B 的平方,问A 的最小值?【解析】这里运用的是平方数的知识,一个数的平方肯定是两个相同数的乘积,我们利用分解质因数的方法来观察数的构成情况。
例如:36=2×2×3×3=3222⨯,质因数都是成对出现的,所以我们把504先分解质因数,再看缺什么,缺什么就补什么。
解:733222504⨯⨯⨯⨯⨯=,必须保证相同的质因数成对出现,现在缺的是2和7 所以,A=2×7=144.两个正方形,大正方形周长比小正方形多20厘米,打正方形面积比小正方形面积大55平方厘米,问小正方形的面积是多少?【解析】这里会用到平方差公式:)()(22b a b a b a -⨯+=-。
西城小升初历年真题及答案一、语言积累与运用(40分)1.看拼音写词语。
(6分)piānpìbiāozhìshēnqǐngdǐyùpáihuáimiǎoshì()()()()()()jīngzhànliáoliàngchúchuānglínglìshǎnshuòchèdǐ()()()()()()2.选字组词。
(3分)(呐纳)____喊火柴____(梗便)气____(魂魄)(魅魁)____力(嘹缭)____亮(溶熔)____炼3.选词填空。
(4分)描写描绘(1)这件艺术铜鼎深入细致地()了当时的风俗人情、桥梁建筑。
(2)这部文学作品的第三章极细腻地()了江南的风土人情。
体会体味(3)我亲身()到,一个国家、一座城市,能够举办奥运会,是一件了不起的事情。
(4)从父亲讲的故事中,我()到了一份责任。
4.根据前面的提示,把下列带“意”的词语补充完整。
(6分)“小心注意”叫_____意;“任凭自己”叫_____意;“沾沾自喜”叫_____意;“任意妄为”叫_____意;“心情爽快”叫_____意;“心术不正”叫_____意。
5.修改病句。
(6分)(1)杜甫是我国唐朝时期的伟大诗人。
__________________________________________________(2)不管你信不信,事实才是事实。
__________________________________________________(3)鲁班带着凿子、锯子、斧子、和木工用具去拜师学艺。
__________________________________________________6.按要求填空。
(4分)(1)写一句抒写思念故乡、怀念亲友的诗:_____________(2)写一句借月抒怀的诗:_____________(3)时间对每个人来说都是极其珍贵的,可是,王强就不这么认为,每当看到他沉迷于各种游乐中的时候,你真想对他说:______________________。
2021年北京市西城区小升初数学试卷一、下面每题都有四个选项,其中只有一个是正确的,请将正确选项的字母填在括号里。
(共20分)1.(3分)下面直线上点P表示的数是()A.﹣2.5B.﹣1.5C.﹣0.5D.1.52.(3分)如图中指针从“6”到“10”要绕点O按顺时针方向旋转()A.40°B.120°C.150°D.240°3.(3分)天天和乐乐玩摸球游戏(球的大小、材质都相同)。
天天摸到白球得1分,乐乐摸到黑球得1分,摸到其它颜色的球两人均不得分每次摸出一个球,记录它的颜色,然后放回去摇匀再摸每人摸10次,在下面()箱中摸公平。
A.B.C.D.4.(3分)用5个同样的小正方体摆几何体。
下面四种摆法中,从上面和正面看到的形状相同的是()A.B.C.D.5.(3分)下面表述错误的是()A.21既是奇数又是合数B.把0.068的小数点向右移动三位,结果是68C.假分数的倒数都比1小D.总价一定,单价和数量成反比例关系6.(3分)一个长方体容器中装有一些水,把一个马铃薯完全浸没在水中,水满了且没有溢出(如图),这个马铃薯的体积是()cm3。
A.360B.580C.840D.12007.(3分)小明为了知道粗细均匀的50kg铁丝有多长,就剪下5m长的一段称重是100g。
50kg铁丝的长度是()m。
A.10B.250C.1000D.25008.(3分)鞋的尺码通常用“码”或“厘米”作单位,换算关系是:b=2a﹣10(b表示码数,a表示厘米数)。
37码的鞋用厘米作单位是()cm。
A.13.5B.23.5C.28.5D.649.(3分)如图中有一个圆和一个等腰直角三角形,阴影部分的面积是()cm2。
A.25B.50C.75D.10010.(3分)古希腊著名的毕达哥拉斯学派把1、3、6、10…这样的数称为“三角形数”,而把1、4、9、16…这样的数称为“正方形数”,从图中可以发现,任何一个大于1的“正方形数”都可以看作两个相邻“三角形数”之和.下列等式中,符合这一规律的是()A.13=3+10B.25=9+16C.36=15+21D.49=18+31二、填空。
西城实验小升初试卷学校__________班级___________姓名_______________编号___________语言知识运用(共27分)四、单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My mother is a science teacher. _____ works in a high schoolA. SheB. HerC. HersD. She’s22. There _____ many flowers in our school yard. They look very nice.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. --- Why do you go to school _____ Saturdays this year?[来源:]--- Because we’ll have the summer vocation earlier.A. inB. atC. onD. from24. We _____ Mangshan National Forest Park last Sunday. We had a wonderful time.A. visitB. visitsC. will visitD. visited25. --- Can you play the guitar?--- Sorry, I can’t. ____ I can sing some English songs.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. For26. --- _____ camera is this, do you know?--- It’s Lingling’s.A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhyD. How27. Put up your hands _____ you have any questions.A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. so28. Our hometown is much _____ than before.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful29. Excuse me. I’m Tony, a news reporter. May I ask you _____ questions?A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few30. Could you stop talking? I _____ my homework. I’ll have a test tomorrow.A. am doingB. have doneC. would doD. was doing31. We _____ about 1,600 English words since we began to learn the language.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned32. Please tell him _____ me when he arrives.A. callB. callsC. callingD. to call33. We _____ dinner when she came in.A. are havingB. were havingC. will haveD. came34. Thousands of Japanese people _____ during the earthquake and tsunami last month.A. killedB. are killedC. were killedD. were killing35. Please tell me _____. I will send something to his house.A. where he livesB. where does he liveC. where he livedD. where did he live五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
“We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give.”—Winston Churchill I believe this saying.I have been 36 at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year since I was thirteen.At the beginning,I only wanted to go 37 I would make fun with children at thehospital.After giving my time for 40 months,my life has been changed 38 .When I first 39 into the waiting room on the ground floor,I was very 40 that I would be spending my whole summer with kids.As I got used to showing up every day at 8 a.m.,many kids began to 41 me.To my surprise,I began looking forward to seeing their happy faces as well.They were always excited about 42 .My heart warmed every time I heard their excited voices asking me for a story or an answer to a question.I felt 43 and no one could take my place. I look back,I see the influence that these special children have had on me.It is because of them that I have 44 a strong wish to become a psychologist,a person who studies the science of children’s mind.Recently,I have been asked to help out on many different floors 45 the waiting room where I started.The kids on the floors above are usually there for a longer time.With their worries and wishes to get better and go home,they always offer me a 46 smile.I feel all the tiredness has gone after spending a day with them because I realize that there is much more to 47 than money.It is much more important to love and to be loved.36.A.1iving B.studying C.staying D.volunteering37.A.unless B.until C.because D.so38.A.seriously B.probably C.immediately D.completely39.A.1ooked B.stepped C.turned D.ran40.A.worried B.exited C.nervous D.pleased41.A.notice B.like C.protect D.prevent42.A.smiling B.sleeping C.learning D.playing 43.A.independent B.surprised C.moved D.valued44.A.developed B.remembered C.worked D.improved45.A.in B.with C.besides D.before46.A.sick B.bright C.sad D.pitiful47.A.life B.work C.love D.family阅读理解(共44分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)AFree Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft (工艺)MarketIn Front of the City Hall Sunday from 8:30 a.m. to6:30 p.m.Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! Food from around the world, too!City MuseumTravel MoviesMeeting RoomSat. & Sun. at2:30 p.m.Do you want totravel but don’thave enoughmoney? See movieson Japan, Italy,America,England, Russia,and Australia.There are only 80seats, so comeearly.Autumn FashionShowGolden ShoppingCenterSunday at 3:00p.m.Men’s and women’s autumn clothes.See 25 handsomeand pretty modelsshow the latestfashions. Allclothing will beon sale after theshow for under¥100.Pop Concert at YunhaiSquare Saturday from 9:00 p.m. to midnightFive groups of college students are going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. Bring your own food and drink.LibraryLectureCity Library Hall Saturday at 10:00a.m.How to find thejob that youreally want!Two-hour lecture. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwichesare sold.48. Are you a movie fan? Then you can go to _____.A. Autumn Fashion ShowB. City MuseumC. City Library HallD. Yunhai Square49. People can buy presents _____.A. at Yunhai SquareB. in City Library HallC. in City Muse umD. at Open-air Craft Market50. If people want to get some information about getting jobs, they can _____.A. see the moviesB. go to the pop concertC. see the fashion showD. go to the library lecture51. Pop concert at Yunhai Square will begin _____.A. 9:00 p.m., SaturdayB. 2:30 a.m., Saturday and SundayC. 10:00 am., SundayD. 8:30 a.m., SundayBHow hard we have all wished to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth sh ould have!At last, you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you -- this young lady -- heartily. You are glad that your wish has been answered. [来源:]But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say, “Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already.”“No”, they say, “Your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend, it won’t do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.Another time you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.”“Good, now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work, which only a grown-up can do. After an hour, you fi nd it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes (批评) your work. You hear what she says, “Such a big girl can’t do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again.But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can’t help it. That’s the way it goes!52. How does the girl know her wish has been answered?A. People think that she is a young lady.B. She doesn’t need to play with kids now.C. People begin to call her teenager.D. She can join women in all kinds of activities.53. From what her parents say, we know ______.A. the girl always has much money in her pocketB. it’s dangerous for a girl to spend moneyC. they love her more than beforeD. they still regard her as a child54. Why does she promise to help her grandma do some knitting?A. Because she likes doing knitting for her grandma.B. Because she wants to show that she has grown up.C. Because she has much more free time at that time.D. Because her grandma is knitting long and tired.CDo you want to watch a hot movie while chatting withyour friend on the pho ne,or shop with your mobile phone while on a train? The ongoing t echnology development has made these things come to our dailylife.It is said that China has had the right to use the third generation telecommunication technology (3G) since 2009.The so-called 3G technology allows mobile phone users enjoy high-speed Internet-based services.It helps increase mobility in many areas of our lives.Nowadays, many mobile phones allow you to send e-mails or read the latest stories on the Internet,but the speed is not pleasing,which is only 10 kilobytes (KB) per second.But 3G goes on the Internet with a speed of up to 2 megabytes (MB) per second.If recent mobile technology is like riding bikes on a country road,then 3G will make you fly on the information highway.For example,a mobile phone with 3G technology can help download a three-minute MP3 song within two minutes while it will take you up to an hour to do this with your common mobile phone.In the UK and many other European countries where 3G services have around since 2003,3G has already become a part of modem business life.Nowadays,office workers are able to spend some of their working hours at home.The new technology allows the first aid services to provide a video link with a hospital or doctor for patients who need special care.55.From the passage we can know that .A.we can’t enjoy Internet-based services now at the moment in China[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]B.it is possible for us to enjoy MP3 music with our common mobile phones C.doctors can examine patients by using 3G mobile phones in the UKD.thanks to 3G phones,many office workers needn’t travel to work any more 56.The writer probably regards a 3G mobile phone as ______.A.a fast communication toolB.a flying tool on the highwayC.a video link to the hospitalD.a chatting friend on the train57.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.You have to buy a new mobile phone if you want to enjoy 3G.B.3G mobile technology makes our life richer and more convenient.C.In the future, you can enjoy high-quality music using your phone.D.3G movies on mobile phones are coming to us in the nearby future.DCan you imagine the very first modern Olympics in 1896 with no landing mats (海绵垫), no stopwatches and no photo finishes? In fact, c ameras and stopwatches were not used until the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, USA. Thanks for technology, Olympics have been developing at an unbel ievable speed.Today technology has completely changed sports. Take sports equipment for example. Electronic eyes hanging at the starting lines, together with digital cameras, could catch correct race time and also help to catch runners who “jump the gun”. As runners cross the finishing line, special digital cameras can also easily decide the winner. The days of “dead heats” are gone.Technological developments are also good for athletes. New sports suits, which get less wind effects, can help cut up to one-tenth of a second from runners’ race time. Top athletes, like Liu Xiang, are even provided with hand-made sports shoes. These shoes are made to fit the athlete exactly -- and there are some more changes in the shoes that meet each runner’s personal needs.Technology has also changed the way of many sports. Takeone example -- the pole vault. The landing mat makes a big difference to the vaulting style as athletes no longer need to worry about hurting themselves as they fall. Without these worries, athletes could jump higher. New swimming pools have been used to help swimmers swim with easier effort and sports scientists have worked out a new swimming style to improve the speed.The increasing technological developments have led many sportsmen to suggest that the “Olympic spirit” is being lost in a rush to break records and win medals. Many developing countries say that technology has become too important in sport and that athletes from developing countries are disadvantaged. There are no easy answers but one thing is sure -- we cannot turn back times. Technology cannot go backwards.58.The underlined phrase “dead heats” means __________.A.sports equipment which was out of dateB.runners who jumped the gun while runningC.diseases which killed runners in hot weatherD.races in which runners finished at the same time59.What infers from the fourth paragraph?A.Scientists can measure the speed of swimming.B.The pole vault was not quite safe in the past.C.Pole vaulters jump lower with landing mats.D.New pools have changed the style of swimming.60.The purpose of the writer in writing this article is _______.A.to suggest we should keep up with the timesB.to suggest we reduce technology in OlympicsC.to suggest we train better athletes like Liu XiangD.to suggest we care more about developing countries七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。