易错不规则动词强化最终篇
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高考英语易错单词3write (wrote, written) v .写 writing n .写,写作 writer n. 作者,作家phenomenon (pl. phenomena)n .现象 (in)convenient adj.(不)方便的 (in)convenience n .(不)方便 expose v .使暴露 exposure n .暴露 explode v .爆炸 explosion n .爆炸 explore v .探索 exploration n .探索 appear v.出现;显现 appearance n .出现;外表 disappearance n .消失strike (struck, struck) v .击打;罢工 economy n .经济 economics n .经济学economical adj .经济的,省钱的 advice n.建议 advise v.建议strong adj. 强的; 坚强的; 强壮的 strength n. 力量; 优点,长处 strengthen v .加强,加固 discomfort n .不舒服 uncomfortable adj .不舒服的 misfortune n .不幸 unfortunate adj .不幸的unluckily =unfortunately adv.不幸地 effect n .效果,影响 affect v .影响 fail v. 失败,不及格 failure n. 失败 succeed v .成功 success n .成功 successful adj .成功的 successfully adv.成功地benefit v .使受益 n .利益,好处4beneficial adj .有益的conscious adj .清醒的,有意识的 unconscious adj .无意识的,下意识的 consciousness n. 意识adj .不礼貌的 adj. 不耐烦的 compete v. 竞赛; 竞争 competition n .竞争,竞赛 competitor n .竞争者,比赛者 competitive adj .竞争的,有竞争力的 annoyed adj .生气的,气恼的 annoyance n .生气,恼怒 consume v .消费 consumption n .消费 describe v. 描述,说明 description n .描述,说明 explain v .说明,解释 explanation n .说明,解释 challenge n./v. 挑战challenging adj .具有挑战性的 imagination n .想象,想象力 imaginary adj .假象的,虚构的 imaginative adj .想象力丰富的 (in) appropriate adj .(不)合适的, (不)恰当的energy n. [物]能量; 活力; 精力 energetic adj .精力充沛的 argue v. 争论,辩论 argument n .争论guide v. 引路; 指导 n. 向导; 导游; guidance n .指导,指引satisfying /satisfactory adj .令人满意的 satisfaction n .满意 adj .有价值的 adj .非常有价值的, 无价的=piceless valueless adj .无价值的5adj.昂贵的adj .便宜的 starve v. 挨饿 starvation n .饥饿 accompany v .陪伴 company n .陪伴;公司 companion n .同伴 obey v .遵守obedience n .服从;顺从 attraction n .吸引 attract v .吸引 attack v .进攻,攻击 prize n .奖赏,奖品,奖金 price n .价格 participate v.参加;参与 participant n .参加者 selfish adj .自私的 selfless adj .无私的 gratitude n.感激,感谢 grateful adj.感激的 rely v. 依靠,倚赖reliable adj .可靠的,可信赖的 warm adj. 暖和的,温暖的 v. 加热 warmth n .温暖,热情 beginning n .开始,开端 surrounding adj .周围的 surroundings n .周围的环境 majority n .多数 minority n .少数 permit v. 许可,准许 permission n .允许,准许 n. 信任; 信念/incredible adj.难以置信的 musician n .音乐家 physician n .内科医生 physicist n .物理学家 inability n .无能 prove v. 证明,证实6proof n .证据 invite v. 邀请invitation n .邀请;请柬 entertainment n .娱乐 safe adj. 安全的 safely adv. 安全地 safety n.安全destroy(destroyed, destroyed) v. 破坏,摧毁 destruction高中英语不规则动词表(根据高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awokenbe(am/is/are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbroadcast广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy买bought boughtcast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawndream做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfound建立founded foundedfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozen7get得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺,位于lay lain(lie撒谎lied lied )light点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean意思是meant meantmeet碰到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidput放置put putquit 放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenring打电话,响铃rang rungrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsay说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sent8set安置set setshake摇shook shakenshine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed shown / showed shrink缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank sunksit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled speak说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolenstick刺,粘贴stuck stuckstrike撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep打扫swept sweptswell肿胀swelled swollenswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrown understand了解understood understood undertake承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake醒着woke wokenwear穿着wore wornwet *淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted win获胜won wonwind蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound woundwound受伤wounded wounded ) write书写wrote written9高中英语不规则动词表(根据高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现__________ __________ awake醒来__________ __________ be(am/is/are)是__________ __________ beat击打__________ __________ become变成__________ __________ begin开始__________ __________ bend使弯曲__________ __________ bet赌__________ __________ bite咬__________ __________ blow吹__________ __________ break打破__________ __________ bring拿来__________ __________ broadcast广播__________ __________ build建造__________ __________ burn燃烧__________ __________ buy买__________ __________ can能__________ __________ cast抛__________ __________ catch捕捉__________ __________ choose选择__________ __________ come来__________ __________ cost花费__________ __________ cut割__________ __________ deal分配__________ __________ dig挖__________ __________ do / does做__________ __________ draw画,拉,拖__________ __________ dream做梦__________ __________ drink喝__________ __________ drive驾驶__________ __________ eat 吃__________ __________ fall掉落__________ __________ feed喂__________ __________ feel触摸__________ __________ fight作战__________ __________ find找出__________ __________ found建立__________ __________ fly飞__________ __________10forbid禁止__________ __________ forget忘记__________ __________ forgive原谅__________ __________ freeze结冰__________ __________ get得到__________ __________ give 给__________ __________ go去__________ __________ grow成长__________ __________ hang悬挂__________ __________绞死__________ __________ have / has有__________ __________ hear听到__________ __________ hide隐藏__________ __________ hit打__________ __________ hold拿住__________ __________ hurt受伤__________ __________ keep保持__________ __________ know知道__________ __________ lay铺,放,下蛋__________ __________ lead引导__________ __________ learn学习__________ __________ leave离开__________ __________ lend借贷__________ __________ let 让__________ __________ lie躺,位于__________ __________ lie撒谎__________ __________ light点着__________ __________ lose遗失__________ __________ make制作__________ __________ mean意思是__________ __________ meet碰到__________ __________ mistake误认__________ __________ misunderstand误会__________ __________ pay支付__________ __________ put放置__________ __________ quit *放弃__________ __________ read读__________ __________ rebuild改建__________ __________ retell *复述__________ __________ rid免除__________ __________ ride骑__________ __________ ring打电话,响铃__________ __________ rise上升__________ __________ run跑__________ __________ say说__________ __________ see 看__________ __________seek 寻觅__________ __________ sell卖__________ __________ send送/ 寄__________ __________ set安置__________ __________ shake摇__________ __________ shave刮(胡子)__________ __________ shine发光__________ __________擦亮__________ __________ shoot放(炮)__________ __________ show显露__________ __________ shrink缩水__________ __________ sing唱歌__________ __________ sink下沉__________ __________ sit坐__________ __________ sleep睡__________ __________ smell发出气味__________ __________ sow种植__________ __________ speak说__________ __________ spell *拼写__________ __________ spend花费__________ __________ spit *吐出__________ __________ spring *跳跃,弹跳__________ __________ stand站立__________ __________ steal偷__________ __________ stick刺,粘贴__________ __________ strike撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击__________ __________ swear发誓,咒骂__________ __________ sweep打扫__________ __________ swell肿胀__________ __________ swim游泳__________ __________ take拿__________ __________ teach教__________ __________ tear撕裂__________ __________ tell告诉__________ __________ think思考__________ __________ throw投/ 扔__________ __________ understand了解__________ __________ undertake承担,从事,许诺__________ __________ wake醒着__________ __________ wear穿着__________ __________ wet *淋湿__________ __________ win获胜__________ __________ wind蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条__________ __________ wound受伤__________ __________ write书写__________ __________语法填空常见词性变化1. reason n. ______ adj. ______adv. _______ adj.(反) _______2. possible adj. -___________ adv.变副词:probable __________; terrible__________; comfortable__________;gentle__________3. please v. ___________ adj. 感到高兴___________ adj. 令人高兴____________ n.高兴的事4. warm 温暖的adj. _______ adv. ____________ n.te adj. 迟的____________ adj./adv 较晚的;____________ adv. 最近;____________adj. 最新的6.nature n. 自然- ___________ adj. 自然的7.merry 愉快的adj. -____________愉快地adv8. cheer v.– _________adj.9. anxiety n. – ___________ adj.10. invite v. --___________ n.11.j ealousy n. _________ adj.12. marry v. ______已婚的adj. ______婚姻n.和某人结婚marry sb. ; be married13. move v. ________感动的adj. _________令人感动的adj.14. color n. –___________ adj15. sad adj. ______ n ; happy adj. ______ n.16. whole adj. –_______ adv.17.dark adj. –________ n. –________ v.18. deep adj./adv –________adv. –_________ v. –________ n.He was _________ moved by [at] the story.He sat there ________ in thought.19.interrupt v. -- ___________ n.20. litte- __________ (比较级) - _______ (最高级)21. true adj. -- __________ adv.22. good - ________ (比较级) - _____ (最高级)bad- ________ (比较级) - _____ (最高级)23. energy n. __________ adj.24. vary v. ________ n. ________ adj.25.hope v. n. ___________adj. 充满希望的___________无望的adj.26. satisfy v. ___________n. ___________adj. 感到满意的___________adj.令人满意的27.a pprove v. ___________ n. arrive v. ___________n.28.u se –___________adj. 有用的–___________adj. 无用的29. success –___________ adj. - ___________ adv. --___________v.30. strong- _______ n. - _________ v.able _________ v. ; large _________ v.; rich _________ v.;sharp _________ v.; less _________ v.; deep _________ v. ;weak _________ v.;worse _________ v.; length_________ v.31. able adj. ___________adj. 不能的___________n.能力___________ n. 无能力___________残疾的adj. ___________ n. 残疾32. excite v. __________ adj. __________ adj. _________ adv.33. difficult adj. ______________ n.34. end v. _________ adj. ______________ n.35. luck n. ________ adj. _________ adj.(反) ________________ adv.36. surprise _____________ adj. _________________ adj.37. scare v. _____________ adj. _________ adj.38. selfish adj ________________ adj (反)39. educate __________ n. ________ adj. _________ adj. (反)40. die v. _______________ adj. _______________ adj. ____________ adj. ___________ n.41. fortune n. ____________ n.(反) ______________ adj. _____________ adj.(反) ______ adv.42. music ________ adj. ______________ n.43. advise ______________ n. suggest ____________ n.44. solve v. ___________ n.45. worry __________ adj.46. easy _____________ adv.47. appear v. _______________ n.48. tradition n. ___________ adj.49. ambition n. ____________ adj.50. disappoint ________________ adj. ______________ adj. ____________ n.51. decide __________ n.52. healthy _________ 比较级____________ 最高级heavy _________ 比较级____________ 最高级53. comfort ______________ adj. ____________ adj(反) _____________ adv54. expense _______________ adj.55. astonish _________ adj. ___________ adj. ______________ n.语法填空常见搭配1. 既不…也不…. ________________/ 要么…要么…________________/既…又…________________ / 太…以至于________________/不仅…而且_______________2. 为什么不做某事?3. 以一个低的价格/速度_____ a low price/speed4. 对…表示尊重 show respect _____5. ___ amount of大量的/ ____ small amount of / 少量的6. I was there waiting for you_______ nearly one hour7. 注意到/看到/听到某人正在做某事notice/see/hear sb. ___________ (do)sth.8. 靠某人自己;独自地_______ one’s own9. 和某人交流have ___conversation _______ sb.10. 告知某人某事inform sb. _______ sth.11. 正出售_____ sale12. 在进餐____ table13. 导致; result _____ ; 由于result _______14. 只要as long ______15. reward sb._____ sth. 奖励某人某物thank sb… for; praise sb…. for; punish sb. …for;apologize to sb…for ask…for16. was doing…+ when…+did•I________________ (do) my homework when she ______________ (walk) in.•I ________________ (play) when the UFO ________________ (arrive).•I was about to go to bed________ the phone rang.•He had hardly reached here ______ it began to snow.17. 坚持做某事__________ 不断做某事keep ______doing sth.18. 放弃give ___/ 屈服give ___ /分发give ___/发出(光;热)give ___19. 出问题有毛病be wrong ______20. 在农场里______ the farm21. She is so beautiful_______ many people like her.We study hard so _______we can have a good future.22. 由…制成(看出原材料);be made ______由….制成(看不出原材料)be made______23. 整理sort ______24. 未经许可______ permission25. My clothes need ___________ (wash)26. The student had difficulty _________ (work) out the maths problem27. He tried __________ (work) out the problem.Why don”t you try __________ (change)a way?28. I can’t do anything ____ say sorry.I have no choice but ______ (accept) the factcan’t do anthing but do; can do nothing but do; have no choice but to do29. 提醒某人某事remind sb. _____ sth.30. I have little money _______(leave)31. Some students are playing football, and _______are playing baseball.32. 对…敏感be sensitive_____33. 节食;减肥be _____ a diet34. 给某人提供某物provide sb. ______ sth.35. 做某事失败;未能做没能做某事________________36. 作为回报___________37. 暴露于be exposed ___38. 突然all of ____ sudden39. 和往常一样___________40.在A 和B 之间___________41. 对某事生气;对某人生气be angry ____ sth. / be angry _____ sb.42. _______ (dress) in blue, she looks pretty._______ (dress) herself in blue, she look pretty._______ (lose) in thought, she didn’t notice me.43. mistake A ______B44. be mad _______ sb.45. be based __________ 以…为基础46. come _________ 偶然遇见47. from that day ______ 从那天起48. Everyone attended the meeting, ______________ (include) me., me ____________________ (include49. the answer _____ the question ;the key _______success50. She devoted her life to __________ (teach) in the mountain area.51. for ____ while 一会儿52. I spend most of my life _________ (enjoy) TV programms.53. have a talent _____ 有…的天赋54. ______ (face) with danger, he is always calm.______ (face) danger, he is always calm.55. thanks _______ 幸亏。
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初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词(过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态)1。
AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast扔、投掷set—set-set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打,击cost—cost—cost值,化cut—cut—cut割,砍,切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put-put放,置hurt—hurt— hurt伤害,受伤2。
ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾)pay—paid— paid支付、赔lay-laid—laid产卵;放置(比较:lie—lay—lain躺,lie—lied—lied 说谎)say—said-said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood -understood理解lie—lied—lied 说谎tell-told- told告诉、讲sell—sold— sold出售、卖hold—held— held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had— had有、拥有hear—heard- heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed-fed—fed喂养bleed-bled-bled流血make-made— made制作,使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought— brought带来buy-bought-bought买fight—fought-fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought-sought寻找、探寻think—thought-thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept-slept睡觉oversleep-overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept-swept打扫kneel-knelt— knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt处理mean—meant- meant 意思是、故意learn-learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt-spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell—smelt—smelt /smelled—smelled闻、嗅spit-spat—spat吐痰light-lit—lit /点灯、点燃 lighted—lighted—-lighted meet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent-spent花费send—sent— sent发送lend—lent— lent借出build—built—built建造sit-sat-sat坐babysit-babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot-shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung-hung悬挂(比较:hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑) dig-dug—dug挖strike-struck-struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew-drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw-threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed-shown现身、出现、展示get—got-gotten / got 得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write-wrote-written写ride-rode—ridden骑(马、车)eat—ate—eaten吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid-hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave-given给shake-shook— shaken摇take-took-taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake-woke-woken/woke醒来break-broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose-chose—chosen选择fall-fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin-began-begun开始swim—swam-swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink-sank—sunk / sunken下沉drink-drank-drunk喝 drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were-been 是tear-tore—torn撕wear—wore—worn穿do-did—done做go-went-gone去lie-lay—lain躺4。
不规则动词练习题1. A _____________ (light) cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.2. A woman next to me ________ (weep) silently, her head bowed.3. A world depression would have _______ (sink) all boats.4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________ (begin) producing hiscalculators in 1947.5. After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ (leave) standing.6. After the old gardener died, the garden ________ (grow) wild.7. As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ (become) convinced she would remainsingle all her life8. as the trees _________ (spread) across the globe, so did the early creatures.9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _________ (ride) during that week.10. Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ (hurt).11. But these days, poverty ___________ (strike) North Korea badly needs economic aid andSeoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had ___________(burn) itself out.13. Day had __________ (break), and he cast his net for the last time.14. Did you see his face when I _________ (show) him the falls?15. Government officials who travel on business are _________ (give) traveling allowances.16. Half the fruit crop __________ (freeze) out in the sudden severe autumn.17. He ________ (shoot) four people dead and fled across town.18. He _________ (fall) behind when we were climbing the mountain.19. He _________ (give) me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20. He _________ (sell) very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21. He __________ (foresee) that it would rain before morning.22. He ____________ (rewind) the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23. He came in and _______ (sit) on the edge of the bed.24. He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ (steal) jewellery.25. He had lost weight and the suit ________ (hang) loosely on him.26. He had never ___________ (forgive) her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27. He has ________ (cast) her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.28. He has got through all the money me _________ (lend) him.29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ (sew) into the inside of his pants.30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ (lie) dead.31. He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ (rebuild) and basic social services.32. He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I __________ (shake) his hand.33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ (ride) the queen Elizabethocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34. He was _________ (choose) as President because he was a fully qualified, charismaticstatesman.35. He was _________ (freeze) to death on a snowing night.36. He was _________ (hang) for his crimes.37. He_________ (read) books until midnight last night.38. His mind was at ease and he ________ (feel) confident in the future.39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ (drink)40. How much money have you ________ (pay) him since your husband died?41. I _______ (shut) my book and opened the window to look out.42. I declare to you that I have never ________ (lie) about the affair.43. I didn't think you ___________ (mean) that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44. I don't know why I feel so _______ (feed) up this morning.45. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ (sleep) under the stars and countedthrough my dreams.46. I never knew a chick could get so __________ (wind) up on a bike.47. I shall seek this man, as I have _________ (seek) truth in books.48. I still have a ring I ________ (steal) as a teenager.49. I was _________ (wake) up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking onmy door.50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I _________ (swear发誓) that one day I, too,would own one.51. I was only able to make these moves because I __________ (overcome) my shyness andlearned to be confident.52. If two people or two groups of people are ________ (swear) enemies, they dislike each othervery much53. If you are ________ (bite) by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin,and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54. If you get _______ (lose), you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way.55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _________ (shrink缩小).56. If you have never _______ (swim), then you really should have a go.57. If you wonder what has _________ (become) of someone or something, you wonder wherethey are and what has happened to them58. I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ (lay) to rest(搁置).59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ (sink).60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely __________ (shake).61. Increased consumption of water has ________ (lead) to rapid depletion of groundwaterreserves.62. It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ (know) cause.63. It is possible that the card has already been ________ (tear) beyond repair64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ (give) that(考虑到) they hadraised taxes so much.65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ (sing) and seen acted.66. Jack would not have ________ (hit) the boy without provocation(挑拨).67. Jane let out where she had ___________ (hide) her father's birthday present.68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ (break) down.69. Just then a friend __________ (drive) up and gave me a ride.70. Last night's storm ___________ (bring) several trees to the ground.71. Let me read that over. I must have _______________ (mistake) the name.72. Mary placed her sewing aside when the telephone _________ (ring)73. Medicine should not be __________ (keep) where it is accessible to children.77. My wife tried to stop them and they _________ (beat) her.75. Nothing is concrete, nothing is _______ (set) in stone.76. Rivers are being increasingly _________ (make) use of by man.77. Science __________ (seek) an effective method of containing the disease.78. She ________ (sing) and we clapped. She joked and we laughed.79. She ________ (spend) lots of money on books last year.80. She _________ (write) to him during basic training and decided to give Ian a chance.81. She __________ (fight) down her excitement and went on with her work.82. She _____________ (withdraw撤回) her previous remarks, and apologized.83. She has _________ (fall) in love with a man half her age.84. She hesitated, and then _______ (put) her hand on Grace's arm85. She tried to sell the shares as the stock _______ (slide滑动) to$ 32.86. She was totally crazy! She almost ________ (tear) my head off.87. She was very creative and talented and __________ (speak) a lot of languages.88. Since then the youth-unemployment rate has ________ (rise) by over a third.89. Smoking is _____________ (forbid) here. Please put your cigarette out.90. So at the end of this exhausting day, I ________ (swim) long at the village pool and then wenthome to sleep.91. Some confusion has __________ (arise) as a result of the new system.92. Something in me had been ___________ (awake).93. Suddenly the kids, who had been eavesdropping(偷听), _________ (fly) into the room.94. Thanks for reminding. I've ____________ (forget) all about his coming this afternoon.95. That stupid lorry driver has _________ (go) and jammed our car in.96. The __________ (write) constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.97. The banquet is being _________ (hold) in an atmosphere of friendship and cordiality.98. The candles on the Christmas tree ________ (light) up the room.99. The chemist has ________ (win) worldwide recognition.100. The children _________ (eat) until no food remained on the table.101. The company has ___________ (grow) rapidly in the last five years.102. The decision has _______ (split分离) some families.103. The girl had hardly _______ (ring) the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.104. The more they are _________________ (understand), the more mysterious they become 105. the most serious violent incident came when people __________ (throw) stones at opposition leader106. The night before the test I was ____________ (overcome) by fear and despair107. The play will be _________ (show) again in the Beijing theatre, on September 25.108. The proposals are an attempt to get the country _______ (rid) of political corruption.109. The remains of the meal were ________ (feed) to the dog.110. The sun that ________ (shine) on the British Empire had passed midday.111. The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is ________ (eat) as a vegetable.112. The train _________ (draw) in and all the passengers got off.113. The union decided to stop out until their demands were ________ (meet).114. These are Grimm’s fairy tales __________ (retell) in English.115. They _______ (dig) in and waited for the enemy's attack.116. They _________ (hide) themselves in the mountain for half a year.117. They are________ (send) abroad because the Chinese firms they work for are expanding. 118. They have__________ (begin) to piece together the whole history of the universe, from the big bang to the present day.119. They waited until the moon _______ (rise).120. They were _________ (beat) to death with baseball bats121. This part of the hospital was _________ (build) on later.122. To investigate that, they_______ (run) a follow-up experiment which had two different descriptions of the dead David?123. Tom used to be very ____________ (withdraw) (畏畏缩缩的)but he's really come out of his shell since Susan took an interest in him.124. We _______ (sow) our vegetable seeds yesterday.125. We asked about our pilot after he had _________ (fly) over the enemy's land.126. We have _________ (deal) with that firm for many years.127. We have not always been ___________ (teach) to think for ourselves.128. We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only ________ (hear).129. We sought long and hard but ________ (find) no answer.130. What is the most difficult task you have _____________ (undertake)?131. Wheels are in a machine _________ (drive) by an endless belt.132. When I ________ (arise) from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation133. When I _________ (awake), I found the ship devoid of all crew.134. When I entered the room, the clock ________ (strike) five.135. When the bombing started, the population ________ (flee逃跑) to places of safety.136. When was the last time you ________ (sweep) a room?137. While cleaning his shotgun he had accidentally _________ (blow) his own brains out138. Why would you hire someone who _______ (bid出价) higher than me?139. Within months the family had _________ (take) back control of the company and the investors had earned returns of more than 50%.140. You ____________ (mistake) when you thought I laughed at you.141. You have _________ (throw) the same face as I make any money, is it?142. You have certainly ________ (catch) the sun today. Your nose is red.143. You know who ________ (stick刺) him with a knife last night?144. You've became quiet since you ___________ (quit) baseball.145. Tom _______(lie) on the ground and _______ (lie) to me yesterday that his cock had_______ (lay)ten eggs.。
专题07 巧记记不规则动词(ABB)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
一ABB型背诵组二ABB型默写三ABB型背诵把辅”构成四 ABB 型默写五 ABB 型背诵原形→ought →ought六ABB型默写七ABB型背诵原形→aught→aught八ABB型默写九ABB型背诵变其中一个元音字母十ABB型背诵十一ABB型默写十二ABB型背诵原形→l t/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft十三ABB型默写十四ABB型背诵(其它)十五ABB型默写(其它)模拟演练1.I was (stick) at home with flu. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】stuck【详解】考查动词。
句意:我因流感被困在家里。
分析句子结构可知,I与stick构成被动关系,空处需要过去分词和空前的was构成一般过去时态的被动语态。
故填stuck。
2.I visited the new and improved Community Sports Centre. It is not open to the public yet, but preparations (make) presently for the reopening. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】are being made【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意:我参观了新建的社区体育中心。
它还没有对公众开放,但目前正在为重新开放做准备。
此处缺乏谓语,主语preparations与谓语动词make之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。
根据presently可知,应用现在进行时,即现在进行时的被动语态(am/is/are being done),主语preparations是复数,谓语也用复数形式。
形容词的比较级heavy-heavier-heaviest 沉重的ugly-uglier-ugliest 丑陋的pretty-prettier-prettiest 漂亮的hard-harder-hardest 努力的,困难的lively-livelier-liveliest 生动、活泼的healthy-healthier-healthiest 健康的wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest 富裕的rich-richer-richer富有的poor-poorer-poorer 贫穷的great-greater-greatest 好的,棒的few-fewer-fewest 少量的busy-busier-busiest 忙碌的happy-happier-happiest高兴的clear-clearer-clearest 清楚的,清晰的clean-cleaner-cleanest 干净的,清洁的cold-colder-coldest 冷的hot-hotter-hottest 热的thin-thinner-thinnest 瘦的,薄的large-larger-largest 大的big-bigger-biggest 大的clever-cleverer-cleverest 聪明的simple-simpler-simplest 简单的late-later-latest(最新的)晚的,迟的near-nearer-nearest 近的far-farther-farthest 远的old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest)wide-wider-widest 宽的long-longer-longest 长的tall-taller-tallest 高的high-higher-highest 高的low-lower-lowest 低的loud-louder-loudest 大声地easy-easier-easiest 容易的small-smaller-smallest 小的short-shorter-shortest 短的narrow-narrower-narrowest 窄的ill/bad-worse-worst 病的(坏的)sad-sadder-saddest 悲伤,难过的strong-stronger-strongest 强壮的,特殊的序数词:five→ fifth,twelve→twelfth,eight→eighth,nine→ninth,twenty→twentieth, thirty→thirtieth。
2020高考英语不规则动词易错练习题(有答案)High School Irregular Verb Practice ExercisesI。
Irregular Verb Changes (Write the past tense and past participle of the following verbs)1.hunt - hunted - hunted2.read - read - read3.hurt - hurt - hurt4.shut - shut - shut5.spread - spread - spread6.cut - cut - cut7.split - split - split8.cost - cost - cost9.broadcast - broadcast - broadcast10.beat - beat - XXX11.write - wrote - written12.XXX - XXX - XXX13.fly - flew - flown14.catch - caught - caught15.flow - flowed - flowed16.take - took - XXX17.destroy - destroyed - destroyed18.thank - thanked - XXX19.e - ed - ed20.eat - ate - eaten21.think - thought - thought22.permit - permitted - XXX23.ban - banned - XXX24.fix - fixed - fixedII。
XXX1.XXX and found nothing in it.2.He has lent me much money.3.A ship XXX days ago.4.I dreamed a nice dream last night.5.Our house was XXX.6.The sun shone a little while and then it rained.7.XXX.8.I XXX 6:50 yesterday.9.I have XXX rice.10.XXX.11.XXX.12.He chose a nice house and felt nice.13.The dog lay at the door and slept.14.The hen laid ten eggs last month.15.The boy lied to me just now。
200个不规则动词强化速成(适合雅思、托福、高考、研究生、SAT考试)200个不规则动词强化速成(适合雅思、托福、高考、研究生、SAT考试)(一)更多英语资料:/ls/dh3132488/e00f254d/原形、过去式、过去分词同形 (13个)。
1.read→read→read,2.put→put→put,3.hit→hit→hit,4.let→let→let,5.cost→cost→cost,6.spread→spread→spread.7.broadcast→broadcast→broadcast8.shut→shut→shut9.upset→upset→upset10.cast → cast → cast11.cast → cast → cast12.cut → cut → cut13.hurt → hurt → hurt•I have read this book twice before. 这本书我已经读过两遍了。
•The book hit me on the head. 书打中了我的脑袋。
•I put the apple in the corner. 我把苹果放在墙角。
•••(二)原形动词 + 同形的过去式、过去分词(61个)。
如:1.win → won → won,2.bind → bound → bound3.bleed → bled → bled4.bring → brought → brought5.buy → bought → bought6.catch → caught → caught7.deal → dealt → dealt8.dig → dug → dug,9.dream → dreamt → dreamt10.→ dreamed → dreamed11.feed→ fed→ fed12.find → found → found,13.feel → felt → felt,14.get → got → got,15.hang → hung → hung( 悬挂),16.→ hanged → hanged17.hold → held → held,18.leap → leapt → leapt,19.→ leaped → leaped20.learn → learnt → learnt,21.→ learned → learned22.lend → lent → lent,23.light → lit → lit,24.→ lighted→ lighted25.lose→ lost → lost,y→ laid → laid,27.leave → left → left,28.keep → kept→ kept29.get→got→got(ten),30.mean → meant → meant31.meet → met → met,32.overhear→ overheard → overheard33.panic→ panicked → panicked 使恐慌;使惊慌34.pay→ paid → paid35.rewind→ rewound → rewound36.sit → sat → sat,37.stand → stood → stood,38.say → said → said,39.tell → told → told,40.make → made → made,41.hear→ heard → heard,42.sell → sold → sold.43.shine→ shone shined → shined shone44.sleep → slept → slept.45.smell → smelt → smelt.46.→ smelled → smelled47.spellbind → spellbound → spellbound .48.spend → spent → spent49.spill → spilt → spilt 使溢出, 使散落, 洒, 使流出, 使摔下, 倒出50.spit → spat → spat 吐出, 发射, 发出, 喷吐51.spoil → spoilt → spoilt 损坏, 搞糟, 宠坏, 溺爱;扰乱52.stick → stuck → stuck53.sweep → swept → swept54.teach → taught → taught55.tell→ told → told56.think→ thought → thought57.understand→ understood → understood58.wake → woke → woke59.→ waked → waked60.→ woken61.win → won → won•I stood up and turned. 我站起来,转过身。
电白县第一中学2011届高三英语冲刺阶段查漏补缺专题电白一中高三英语组贾海宁整理(2011-5)第一节、不规则动词变化备注:在平时的考试和练习中,学生在语法填空和写作中出现了相当多的单词拼写错漏,严重影响得分,非常可惜。
笔者把多年收集到的学生拼写错误率高的单词整理出来,希望能助即将参加高考的高三学生一臂之力。
大家一定要熟悉这些词汇的正确拼读。
一、AAA型:即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
broadcast(广播)--- broadcast / broadcasted (过去式) --- broadcast/ broadcasted (过去分词) burst(爆发,突然发作)---burst---burst cast(撒,扔,抛)--- cast --- castcost(花费)---cost---costcut(剪,切,割)---cut---cuthit(打,撞击)---hit---hithurt(伤害,受伤)---hurt---hurt let(让)---let---let,put(放,摆)---put---putread(读,朗读)---read---readset(安置,释放)---set---setshut (关闭,合拢) ---shut---shutsplit(切开,撕开)---split---split spread (展开,延伸) ---spread---spread注意:read---read---read发音分别是[ri]---[red]---[red],其余动词三式读音相同。
二、ABA型:即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。
become(变得,成为)---became---become come(来,来到)---came---come run(奔跑,褪色)---ran---run overcome---overcame---overcome三、ABB型:即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
高中英语不规则动词易错练习题一、易错动词变化(写出下列动词的过去式,过去分词)二、. 不规则动词过关检测1. He (shake) the bottle and found nothing in it.2. He has (lend) much money to me.3. A ship (sink) in Saiban Island two days ago.4. I (dream) a nice dream last night.5. Our house was (burn) by a robber.6. The sun (shine) a little while and then it rained.7. My mother (sew) very late last night.8. I (eat) breakfast at 6:50 yesterday.9. I have (eat) three bowls of rice.10. He (throw) some rubbish this morning.11. He (draw) a chicken in the art lesson.12. He (choose) a nice house and felt nice.13. The dog (lie) at the door and slept.14. The hen (lay) ten eggs last month.15. The boy (lie) to me just now.16. This news (mean) giving up and I felt very sad.17. I (pay) 100 yuan for the shoes.18. The meeting will be (hold) next week.19. The price has (rise) by $20.20. He has (ride) this bike for 2 hours.21. He (ride) to school instead of taking a bus last term.22. The wind has (blow) away the hat.23. The clothes can be (hang) behind the door.24. He (win) the first prize in English test last week.25. My father (shoot) a bird last weekend.26. I (sweep) the floor and cleaned the classroom.27. I (feed) the dog with many small fish yesterday.28. He (dig) a hole in the ground last week.29. They (fight) with each other just now.30. He has been (wake) by a noise.31. He (awake) very early this morning.32. He has (steal) a wallet.33. He has (forget) me.34. They have (hide) him in the woods.35.I has (drink) two cups of tea.36. I have (sing) two songs.37. I’ve (wear) it for two days.38. I was (bite) by a crazy dog.39. The plane has (fly) away.40. The film has (begin), so let’s hurry up.41. The stick has been (bend) by the boy.42. He (bet) with them and went away.43. The fisherman (cast) a rope in the river just now.44. The People’s Hospital was (found) in 1990.45. He was (find) by an old man.46. Smoking is (forbid) here.47. He (forgive) me and gave me a kiss.48. The ice has been (freeze) for a long time.49. They (seek) their children last year.50. He (shave) his beard and left the house.51. He was (mistake) by me.52. I only (sleep) for ten minutes last week.53. He (spell) the word out for me.54. They (spit) on the ground and were criticized.55. He (stick) a picture on the wall just now.56. My car (strike) to the wall yesterday.57. He (swear) that he would go abroad very soon.58. They have already (swear) they will work hard.59. His skin (swell) and hurt him badly.60. I (tear) the letter open and threw it in the bin.61 Yesterday he (wear) a yellow skirt.62. The driver (wind) the window down and drove quickly.63. The news was (broadcast) in school yesterday morning.高中英语不规则动词易错练习题(答案)一、易错动词变化(写出下列动词的过去式,过去分词)二、. 不规则动词过关检测1.shook2.lent3.sank/sunk4.dreamt5.burnt6.shone7.sewed88.ate9.eaten10.threw11.drew12.choseyid15.lied16.meant17.paid18.held19.risen20.ridden21.rode22.blown23.hung24.eon25.shot26.swept27.fed28.dug29.fought30.woken31.awake32.stolen33.forgotten34.hidden 35.drunk36.sung37.worn38.bitten39.flown40.begun41.bent42.bet43.cast44.founded45.found46.forbidden47.forgave48.frozen49.sought50.shaved51.mistaken52.slept53.spelt54.spat55.stuck56.struck57.swore58.sworn59.swelled60.tore61.wore62.wound63.broadcast。
2024年深圳中考《不规则动词变化表》必背神器2附录一:不规则动词变形(易错表)出出出出出出bear 出 bore 出 born出出bite 出 bit 出 bitten出出blow 出 blew 出 blown出出出bring 出 brought 出 brought出出buy 出 bought 出 bought出出出出出出catch 出 caught 出 caught出出dig 出 dug 出 dug出出drink 出 drank ➡️drunk出出出drive ➡️drove ➡driven出出eat ➡️ate ➡️eaten出出fly 出flew ➡️flown出出出get ➡️got ➡️got / gotten出出出hang ➡️hung ➡️hung出出出hang ➡️hanged ➡️hanged出出出hear ➡️heard ➡️heard出出出hide ➡️hid ➡️hidden出出/出出出lay ➡️laid ➡️laid出出lie ➡️lay ➡️lain出出/出出出light ➡️lit / lighted ➡️lit / lighted出出/出出出mean ➡️meant ➡️meant出出出ride ➡️rode ➡️ridden出出出shake ➡️shook ➡️shaken出出出shine ➡️shone ➡️shone出出steal ➡️stole ➡️stolen出出出stick ➡️stuck 出 stuck打扫:sweep ➡️swept ➡️swept游泳:swim ➡️swam ➡️swum扔,投:throw ➡️threw ➡️thrown撕碎:tear ➡️tore ➡️torn附录二:中考高频重点短语及搭配agree 短语agree with sb 同意某人的意见agree to sth 同意某事agree on 协商一件事as 短语as a matter of fact 事实上as a whole 作为整体;总体上as a result 结果/as aresult of由于as far as 到……程度;据……所知as early as 早在……as long as 长达;只要as soon as 一…就as usual 通常as well as 和;也;以及as for /to 至于;关于as well 也as if/though 尽管at短语at the bottom/top of在底部/顶部at the cost/expense of 以……为代价at the moment 那时at that point 在那时;在那个阶段at the risk of 冒险at a loss 不知所措at /on the point of就要at no time 决不at best /at least至多/至少at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候at present目前。
易错不规则动词强化最终
准确
英语不规则动词是一些不能按照固定规律来记忆,必须记住每一个单
词的变形结构。
对此,要想达到熟练掌握,最有效的方式就是不断强化练习,多看、多记、多练。
首先,要加强记忆,要多花时间,把不规则动词记住。
不要偷懒,把
不规则动词记在小本子上,经常看,反复记忆,将单词变形的模式都记住,把它记成一种习惯,慢慢就能记住了。
其次,要多练习,多做不规则动词的练习题。
在每次学习结束之后,
我们可以花上一两小时,去做一些练习题,去看有哪些是同一类别的,哪
些是单词变形不同的,这样就可以不断地熟练掌握不规则动词了。
最后,要在正式作文中使用,这样才能更准确地掌握不规则动词。
在
写作中多用不规则动词,写出的作文好看,发挥出自己的能力,提高自己
的写作水平,这样才能有效提高不规则动词的掌握程度。
通过以上三步,会对记住不规则动词有很大的帮助,慢慢掌握,最终
能够准确地使用。
不规则动词强化最终篇请写出过去式,过去分词和现在分词
1.ride
2.rise
3.shine
4.fly
5.forbid
6.hide
y
8.lead
9.learn
10.lend
11.lie
12.hit
13.show
14.awake
15.baby-sit
16.beat
17.bite
18.cast
19.draw
20.drive
21.Fall
22.seek
23.sink
24.shake
25.spit
26.awake
27.baby-sit 28.beat
29.bite
30.blow
31.cast
32.catch
e
34.cost
35.draw
36.drink
37.drive
38.eat
39.fall
40.fight
41.find
42.found
43.fly
44.forbid
45.forgive
46.hide
47.spring
48.hurt
y
50.lead
51.learn
52.lend
53.lie
54.Hit
55.show
56.rid
57.run
58.seek
59.shall
60.sink
61.shake
62.sit
63.spit
64.spell
65.ride
66.rise
67.saw
68.sew
69.shine
70.ride
71.shoot
72.smell
73.forget
74.hear
75.stick
76.strike
77.swell
78.tear
79.wear
80.write
81.quit
82.teach
83.swear
84.wet
85.win
86.wind/find
87.swim
88.wake
89.steal
90.light
91.mistake
92.get
不规则动词答案
1.ride-rode-ridden-riding
2.rise-rose-risen-rising
3.shine-shone/shined- shone/shined-shining
4.fly-flew-flown-flying
5.forbid-fobad(e)-forbidden-forbidding
6.hide-hid-hidden-hiding
y-laid-laid-laying
8.lead –led-led-leading
9.learn-learnt/learned- learnt/learned-learning
10.lend-lent-lent-lending
11.lie-lay-lain-lying
12.hit-hit-hit-hitting
13.show-showed-showed/shown-showing
14.awake-awoke-awaked/awoken-awaking
15.baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat babysitting
16.beat –beat – beaten- beating
17.bite- bit- bitten/bit-biting
18.cast –cast-cast-casting
19.draw-drew-drawn-drawing
20.drive –drove-driven-driving
21.fall-fell-fallen-falling
22.seek-sought-sought-seeking
23.sink-sank-sunk-sinking
24.shake-shook-shaken-shaking
25.spit-spit/spat-spit/spat-spitting
26.awake-awoke-awaked/awoken-awaking
27.baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat babysitting
28.beat –beat – beaten-beating
29.bite- bit- bitten/bit-bitting
30.blow-blew-blown-blowing
31.cast –cast-cast-casting
32.catch-caught-caught-catching
e-came-come-coming
34.cost-cost-cost-costing
35.draw-drew-drawn-drawing
36.drink-drank-drunk-drinking
37.drive –drove-driven-driving
38.eat-ate-eaten-eating
39.fall-fell-fallen-falling
40.fight-fought-fought-fighting
41.find-found-found-finding
42.found-founded-founded-founding
43.fly-flew-flown-flying
44.forbid-fobad(e)-forbidden-forbidding
45.forgive-forgave-forgiven-forgiving
46.hide-hid-hidden-hiding
47.Spring-sprang/sprung-sprung-springring
48.hurt –hurt-hurt-hurting
y-laid-laid-laying
50.lead –led-led-leading
51.learn-learnt/learned- learnt/learned-learning
52.lend-lent-lent-lending
53.lie-lay-lain-lying
54.Hit-hit-hit-hitting
55.Show-showed-showed/shown-showing
56.rid-rid/ridded- rid/ridded-ridding
57.run-ran-run-running
58.seek-sought-sought-seeking
59.shall-should
60.sink-sank-sunk-sinking
61.shake-shook-shaken-shaking
62.sit-sat-sat-sitting
63.spit-spit/spat-spit/spat-spitting
64.spell-spelt/spelled- spelt/spelled-spelling
65.ride-rode-ridden-riding
66.rise-rose-risen-rising
67.saw-sawed-sawed/sawn(锯)-sawing
68.sew-sewed-sewed/sewn(缝)-sewing
69.shine-shone/shined- shone/shined-shining
70.sow-sowed-sowed/sown(种植)-sowing
71.shoot-shot-shot-shooting
72.smell-smelt/smelled- smelt/smelled-smelling
73.Forget-forgot-forgot/forgotten-forgetting
74.hear-heard-heard-hearing
75.stick-stuck-stuck-sticking
76.strike-struck-struck/stricken-striking
77.swell-swelled-swollen-swelling
78.tear-tore-torn-tearing
79.wear-wore-worn-wearing
80.write-wrote-written-writing
81.quit-quit/quitted- quit/quitted-quitting(尤其注意该现在分词)
82.teach-taught-taught-teaching
83.swear-swore-sworn-swearing
84.wet-wet/wetted- wet/wetted-wetting
85.win-won-won-winning
86.wind-wound-wound-winding
87.swim-swam-swum-swimming
88.wake-woke-waken-waking
89.steal-stole-stolen-stealing
90.Lit/lighted-lit/lighted-lighting
91.mistake-mistook-mistaken-mistaking
92.get-got-got-getting。