国家开放大学一网一平台电大《机械工业企业管理》形考任务2网考题库及答案

国家开放大学电大一网一平台《管理英语2》一体化考试机考形考任务5-7题库答案形考任务5题库一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

试题 1—What s your view on our questionnaire?选择一项：Al'd like to go there.B.With my pleasure.C. First of all.We' d better change our question order.试题2—Twice a week选择一项：A.How often do you use our company' s productB.When did you buy our productsC.What did you buy in our company试题3—Would you mind filling the questionnaire for me?选择一项：A.No problem. Just give me your questionnaire.B.Sorry,I can' t go there.C.Ireally appreciate that.试题4You need to those questionnaire papers for your company.选择一项：A.hand outB.hand inC.hand on试题50Questionnaires are easy to选择一项：1A.analyzedB.analyzeC.be analyzed试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Questionnaires can be a simple way to get to know your audience' s opinions. Though it is easy to write a questionnaire,you need a lot of skill and experience to write a good one. Luckily.good design skills can be learned in a short time.Keep your questionnaire simple and visually attractiveKeep your questionnaire short and simple.A short and simple questionnaire is more likely to be completed and returned. It is also important to make your questionnaire as attractive as possible.You should keep the following design elements in mind:Text: Choose a font style that is easy to read, and make sure the font size is large enough for your respondents to read.Paragraphs: Long paragraphs can be daunting for readers, so try to keep your blocks of text to a handful of lines.White space: Ensure that there is space between questions and sections and don' t make margins too small.Keep questions brief and easy to understandBe brief and direct with your questions. Do not use any unnecessary words and phrases. Brief questions that use simple language are easy to read and understand, so the participants won't find it dificult to fill in the questionnaire.Make sure questions are in the right orderYou should start your questionnaire with general questions and then move to specific ones.Try to avoid jumping back and forth between general and specific questions.Use open-ended questions properlyOpen-ended questions mean respondents can answer freely using their own words. They can provide more detailed information, but they take more time and effort to answer and can be more difficult to analyze. You should not use too many open-ended questions in one questionnaire.In a word, taking the time to develop a well-designed and participant-friendly questionnaire will give you useful data that can help you make the right decisions.1.The questionnaire contains following elements except?()A.Test.B.Paragraph.C.Address2.In order to keep your questionnaire visually attractive, you should()A.Choose different font styles in a questionnaire.B.Write long paragraphs instead of short ones.C. Leave enough space between questions and sections.3. You should start your questionnaire with questions and then move too nes.()A.general, specificB. specific,generalC.short, long4.What could be the best title for this passage?()A.Designing an Effective Questionnaire.B.Questionnaire is the best way to collect data from many people.C.Questionnaire benefits our life.5.Which of the following statements is NOT correct?()A.Questionnaire design skills can be learned in a short time.B.Open-ended questions cannot provide more detailed information, so you' d better notuse too many open-ended questions in one questionnaire.C.It's worth taking the time to develop a well-designed and participant-friendly questionnaire,一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

国家开放大学-企业战略管理-形考任务2（一）走进海尔创客工厂，人人都是CEO问题1.海尔“人单合一”的主要内容是什么？2.海尔的核心竞争力是什么？海尔的创客模式是如何强化这种核心竞争力的？3.你认为海尔“人单合一”模式是否适用所有的企业？为什么？学完课程的其他内容后，请思考：1.面对扑面而来的互联网环境，“人单合一”对企业管理创新有哪些借鉴作用？2.结合你所在单位或企业的实际，阐述“人单合一”与“企业供给侧改革”之间的关系。

3.你认为海尔的发展方向是什么，是阿里、是苹果还是企业集群？为什么？答案：1.人单合一”模式的内容包括：“人单合一”、“直销直发”和“正现金流”。

“人单合一”指的是每位员工都有自己的定单，并且要对其负责，定单与员工一一对应，合二为一。

可以最大限度的减少库存成本、生产成本和应收账款数量，使得每个员工都贴近市场、参与市场，从而都能成为创造市场价值的战略事业单位。

“直销”指的是创新设计时要直接面对市场，针对客户的现实潜在需求。

产品制造时要面向定单，依据客户的现实需求进行生产。

“直发”是在满足客户的交货日的情况下生产完成后，不经过仓库后直接发货。

可见“直销直发”可以避免过度开发造成的研发费用的浪费和节约仓储成本。

“正现金流”是“人单合一”执行中避免过多的应收账款存在，和开发预付定货的必须的保证结果。

2.海尔张瑞敏说：”企业的核心竞争力就是企业创造用户价值的能力，由于用户的价值，用户的需求不断变化，所以核心竞争力就要不断地变化”。

从张瑞敏的话中我们可以看出海尔CEO对核心竞争力的理解，“根据客户需求，不断创新变化”,即，创新是海尔的核心竞争力。

海尔的创客模式分为：1.员工提出创业项目，在海尔的创业平台上创业搭建平台2.是针对用户在网上的抱怨和需求，全球创业者都可以利用海尔平台上的资源提提出供解决方案。

3.原来是的海尔员工，创业项目不符合海尔，就脱离海尔创业，后者为创业团队提供平台资源。

国家开放大学一网一平台电大《管理英语2》形考任务3及4单元自测题库答案形考任务3一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能壊入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?【正确答案】Yes, it' s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.—Everything is going smoothly.【正确答案】How is everything going?3.——In total,it should be about 15, 000 RMB for the three-daytraining.【正确答案】How much have you budgeted for the training?4.We need to carry out a proper () of the new system.【正确答案】evaluation5.The training is ositive results on the job they are presently .【正确答案】bringing about, doing6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

PPHC and Gooseneck are two organizations that do similar communi ty work. Each has hired a new staff member to make contact with and provide services to new parents.Elainehas accepted a job with PPHC. She has a degree in psychology but has never done this type of work before. On her first day,after showing her to her desk and introducing her tocolleagues, the director gives her a town map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible for, and wishes her luck. After lunch, Elaine sets out to contact the families,worried about what she, 11 do or say when she meets them.Mark has a degree similar to Elaine* s, and has just been hired by Gooseneck. On his first day,he learns thathis job will consist of training for the next week. Mark spends two days going on family visits with experienced staff members, and discusses with them what they did and why.He role-plays some situations with other staff members,and gets some direct instruction from them. By the following week, when he' s on his own, he feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to do, and how to go about it. And he knovs that his training will continue.Which situation would you rather be in, being thrown into the thick of things with no trainingor being trained to preparefor the work you* re going to do?1.What are PPHC and Gooseneck?1【正确答案】They are two organizations that do similar connunity work.2.Which degree does Elaine have?2【正确答案】Psychology degree.3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?3【正确答案】Markhas a clear idea of his job after the training.4.How is Mark trained to be prepared for his work?4【正确答案】Both A and B.5.What is the main idea of the passage?5【正确答案】The importance of training.形考任务4一、选择壊空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能壊入空白处的最佳选项。

国家开放大学电大一网一平台《管理英语2》一体化考试机考形考任务1及2题库答案形考任务1题库一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

试题1—Do you mind if I record your lecture?—.Go ahead.选择一项：A.Never mindB.No,you' d better notC.Not at all试题2—I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the table.选择一项：A.I don't careB.It doesn*t matterC.Don*t be sorry试题3—How，s your mother doing?选择一项：A.She is very wellB.She is very kindC.She is doing shopping now试题4The enemy has strengthened their position.选择一项：A.protectiveB.defensiveC.offensive试题5He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do,other people*s feelings.选择一项：A.according toB.regardless ofC.because of试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”oGood Communication Skills-Key to Any SuccessGood communication skills are the key to success in life,work and relationships.Without effective communication,a message can turn into error,misunderstanding,frustration,or even disaster by being misinterpreted or poorly delivered.The steps for good communication skills:1.Know what to say.Understand clearly the purpose and intent of your message.2.Know how to say.Begin by making eye contact,which shows confidence.Then pay attention to your body language.3.Listen.After you've finished talking,you should stop,listen,and look for feedback and clues of comprehension.4.Reach understanding.To communicate well is to understand and be understood.More Tips for Developing Good Communication Skills:1.The better you are able to express yourself,the better your ability to communicate.2.Practice your listening skills.Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they are done before stating your views.3.Learn to understand and appreciate different views by being open-minded.It will in turn, gain you more cooperation and understanding.4.Avoid trying to communicate when in an emotional state.Take time to consider your position through before speaking.When you take the time to develop good communication skills,it means you open yourself upto better relationships,more career opportunities,and increased seif-confidence.Moreover, you reach higher levels of mutual understanding and cooperation while successfully attaining your goals.1.A message must be understood,interpreted or delivered correctly with communication.( F)2.When you talk with others you can pay little attention to your body language.(F)3.The better you are able to understand others,the better your ability to communicate.( F)4.Before stating your opinions,you'd better let the speaker finish his or her talking first.(T)5.Don't argue or debate with others if you feel angry or displeased.(T)一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。