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第三单元交通运输第一部分交通设施通过对公路、铁路及大多数国家还有港口的建设和拥有，政府在交通运输扮演着重要的角色。
建立需要耗费大量的资金交通基础设施（系统）已被普遍认为是政府的任务。
本文要指出的是在国民经济中交通运输业能提供大量的劳动岗位。
（交通）固定设施的建设和更新需要大量的资金，（固定设施）通常寿命较长，技术的提高很少且较慢。
港口（码头）是个例外，二十年来（港口）搬运货物的方式发生了戏剧性的变化，尤其是集装箱的使用。
运输生产的移动设备包括卡车、火车、货驳和船舶等的寿命相当短，特别是麻擦和损耗还与（移动设备）本身有关。
而且，移动设备的成本一般都相对较低。
船舶的成本看上去是很高，但是与建设一个港口或铁路的成本相比，一条船的成本还是低的。
与回定设施不同，当市场需求下降时移动设备可以找到新的雇主。
一条船改变交易（指运输对象）或航线，但是一个港口是不能移动的。
交通运输的移动设备降低了规模效应的作用。
公路、铁路和港口限制了单个移动设备的尺寸。
运输能力（达到一定程度后）就只能通过增加卡车、船舶来提高。
交通运输固定设施和移动设备的特征影响产业制度。
投资大、寿命长、规模大的回定设施趋向于由政府控制，而进入（市场）容易、灵活性大、规模小的移动设备趋向于市场化。
理论上，运输业的移动设备的供给方的物征是由自由竞争的很多供给者构成的。
这一点在班轮运输中有变化的趋势，（班轮运输）船舶较少，这是因为班轮运输需要在基础设备上作大量的投资。
第二部分运输方式五种运输方式是铁路运输、公路运输、水路运输、管道运输和航空运输。
各种运输方的相对重要性可以用系统公里数、运输流量、通道数和交通组成特点等术语来衡量。
每种运输方式都在这几方面予以讨论。
铁路运输有效的长距离的大吨位的运输能力是铁路继续用于城际间客货运输的主要原因。
铁路运输回定投资大，因为设备昂贵、占地多、编组站和始发站。
但是，铁路运输的可变成本相当低。
柴油机车代替蒸汽机车降低了吨公里的可变成本，电动机车带来了进一步降低（可变成本）的潜力。
物流专业英语参考教案第一篇：物流专业英语参考教案1.鼓励订货，保证交货Owing to the increase of demand, you will probably make an order.If we are right in thinking this, would you care to place your order now?We can ensure immediate dispatch from our stock.2.提供各项资料，劝诱订货We trust that you have received our catalogs and price-list.Now that you have had a chance to examine what we have sent to you, we are enclosing an order form for you to make an order easily.3.通知对方广告活动将引起抢购，希望尽早订购Our advertising campaign is due to begin next month.Experience shows that many orders follow these advertisements, and sales are certain to result.We strongly advise you to lay in at least a small stock.4.鼓励在产品涨价前订货From April 1st the prices of all our products will be raised by 10%.Even with this increase the prices of our products are still slightly lower than those of our competitors.Concerning the business you are negotiating, we will charge you old prices on all orders received here up to and including April 30.We look forward to your orders.For example:Dear xx，How are you those days, hope everything goes well with you.We would like to know your opinion about my quotation.Owing to the increase of demand, you will probably make a prompt order.If we are right in thinking this, would you care to place your order now?We can ensure provide immediate dispatch from our stock.We trust that our experience in doing this products andreliable quality will entitle us to win your confidence.Expecting your kind reply.Regards!business English涨价前订货英语表达Thank you for your letter of October 10 for business copiers.We are now sending you our price-list and catalog of the newest types that are under production and we can supply at once from stock.We want to notice you that prices of copier parts and components have gone up steadily since the second half of the year.Though we have tried hard to keep our quotations down, we are afraid the margin for keeping on going like this will not long.Therefore, we suggest that you will let us have your order before further rises in costs, which will lead to a raise in prices very soon unavoidably.感谢贵方10月10日关于商用复印机的询函。
《物流概论》双语教学大纲一、课程的性质和任务课程的性质：本课程是对国际贸易和市场营销专业的学生开设的一门专业双语课程（英语），同时也是一门实践性较强的课程。
课程的任务：通过该课程的学习，使学生掌握一定量的专业英语词汇，提高英语的阅读、听说水平。
从而在学习专业知识的基础上，加强学生的社会适应能力。
1．掌握一定量的物流专业英语词汇及必要的商务英语词汇；2．掌握物流管理的基本概念及基本原理；3．熟悉物流企业的管理技巧与方法；4．具备相当水平的商务事务处理等实际运用能力。
前导课程：《大学英语》、《物流管理概论》、《供应链管理》、《综合运输》后续课程：毕业设计二、教学基本要求通过该课程的学习，除了使学生掌握一定量的专业英语词汇，提高英语的阅读、听说水平外，还应使学生在学习专业知识的基础上，加强学生的社会适应能力。
（一）理论部分1．掌握一定量的物流专业英语词汇及必要的商务英语词汇。
2．掌握物流管理的基本概念及基本原理。
（二）实务部分1．提高学生英语的听、说、读、写的能力；2．熟悉物流企业的管理技巧与方法。
3．具备相当水平的商务事务处理等实际运用能力。
三、教学条件1.课堂教学时，需使用多媒体教学设备，易于学生掌握所学知识。
四、教学内容及学时安排序号单元主要内容教学要求学时理论教学Text 1: What Is Logistics?Text 2: The Definition of Logistics掌握本单元的主要词汇21Chapter 1 Logistics实践项目Role-Play 1: Introduction to LogisticsCompanyRole Play 2: Visiting a LogisticsCompany通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: Role of Logistics in the SupplyChainText 2: What is Supply ChainManagement?掌握本单元的主要词汇22Chapter 2 Supply ChainManagement实践项目Role Play 1: Developing a Supply ChainRole Play 2: The Possibility of Creating aSupply Chain通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: The Purpose of TransportationText 2: The Definition of Transportation掌握本单元的主要词汇23Chapter 3 Transportation实践项目Role Play 1: Negotiating about theTransportation ExercitationRole Play 2: Partial Shipment andTransportation通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: What is Outsourcing?Text 2: Definition of Third PartyLogistics掌握本单元的主要词汇24Chapter 4 A Third PartyLogistics Provider实践项目Role Play 1: Searching the 3PLCompaniesRole play 2: Evaluating 3PL companies通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: Retail Supply Chains Text 2:Retailing Logistics in UK掌握本单元的主要词汇25Chapter 5 Retailing Logistics实践项目Role Play 1: The Retail LogisticsLandscape Is so DiverseRole Play 2: We Are Totally Convincedabout the Potential of RFID通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: Standardization of the Operationof Chain Stores OpinionText 2: The Definition of Chain Stores掌握本单元的主要词汇26Chapter 6 Chain Store实践项目Role Play 1: The Office in Paisley ofUniversityRole Play 2: The Office in Paisley ofUniversity通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2号时理论教学Text 1: What Is a Distribution Center?Text 2: Distribution Center Organization掌握本单元的主要词汇27Chapter 7 DistributionCenter实践项目Role Play 1: Talking about TargetDistribution CenterRole Play 2: Here is an edited version ofhis interview with The Seattle Times通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: Containerization- Past, Presentand FutureText 2: The Nature of Intermodalism掌握本单元的主要词汇28Chapter 8 IntermodalTransportation实践项目Role Play 1: Talking about the UnloadingPortRole Play 2: Change the Port ofDestination通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: What is Purchasing ManagementText 2: The Definition of Procurement掌握本单元的主要词汇29Chapter 9 PurchasingManagement实践项目Role Play: What is PurchasingRole Play 2: Ordering Equipment通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学I. Text 1: The Role of LogisticsInformation and CommunicationTechnologies in Promoting CompetitiveAdvantages of the FirmText 2: Information and CommunicationTechnologies and E-Business Models掌握本单元的主要词汇210Chapter 10 InformationManagement实践项目Role Play 1: Difference between LegacySystem and Present SystemRole Play 2: Introduction to SupplyChain Management Information System通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2理论教学Text 1: What is Customer Service?Text 2: Developing a Logistics ServiceQuality Scale掌握本单元的主要词汇211Chapter 11 Customer Service实践项目Role Play 1: Delay of DeliveringRole Play 2: Making a Complaint通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2号时理论教学Text 1: Introduction of PackagingText 2: Packaging Types掌握本单元的主要词汇212Chapter 12 Packaging实践项目Role Play 1: Packaging of Silk StockingsRole Play 2: The Packaging of Beer通过练习掌握主要词汇、重要句型2（最后要安排综合性实践项目，如做大型作业、课程设计等）理论教学24学时合计48课时实践教学24三、课程教学内容Chapter 1 Logistics主要讲授：the introduction of logistics, what’s logistics, evolution of the logistics management concept, components of a logistics system, five key issues for logistics effectiveness重点：the introduction of logistics, what’s logistics, evolution of the logistics management concept, components of a logistics system, five key issues for logistics effectiveness难点：five key issues for logistics effectivenessChapter 2 Supply Chain Management主要讲授：Role of Logistics in the Supply Chain，What is Supply Chain Management?重点：Developing a Supply Chain, The Possibility of Creating a Supply Chain,难点：How to set up a supply chain management.Chapter 3 Transportation主要讲授：transportation facility , the transportation modes(rail network ,motor carriers, water transport ,pipelines, air transport) ,transportation management 重点：transportation facility , the transportation modes, transportation management难点：water transport, the economic factors of transportationChapter 4 A Third Party Logistics Provider主要讲授：What is Outsourcing? , Definition of Third Party Logistics重点：Searching the 3PL Companies, Evaluating 3PL companies难点：How to Select a Third Party Logistics ProviderChapter 5 Retailing Logistics主要讲授：Retail Supply Chains, Retailing Logistics in UK重点：The Retail Logistics Landscape Is so Diverse, We Are Totaly Convinced about the Potential of RFID难点：How to understand retail supply chainChapter 6 Chain Store主要讲授：Standardization of the Operation of Chain Stores Opinion, The Definition of Chain Stores重点：The conception about chain stores难点：How to understand a chain storeChapter 7 Distribution Center主要讲授：distribution center, the ABC catering services ltd., an integrated system of DC重点：distribution center, the ABC catering services ltd., an integrated system of DC难点：distribution center, the ABC catering services ltd., an integrated system of DCChapter 8 Intermodal Transportation主要讲授：container system, containerization, containerized traffic, marine technology; container , container logistics(Danish container supply ,mfc, socl)重点：container system , container, container logistics难点：containerization, marine technology ,Danish container supplyChapter 9 Purchasing Management主要讲授：What is Purchasing Management, The Definition of Procurement重点：What is Purchasing , Ordering Equipment难点：Procurement MethodsChapter 10 Information Management主要讲授：the importance of information in logistics management ,logistics dynamics; background information, information requirements determination overview, prototype review ; information technology重点：information logistics ,information work , information system, information technology难点：the importance of information in logistics management , information requirements determination overview, prototype reviewChapter 11 Customer Service主要讲授：What is Customer Service?; Developing a Logistics Service Quality Scale重点：Back-to-back Supply Chain Services Is More Than just Logistics难点：Understand and apply the conception about customer servicesChapter 12 Packaging主要讲授：packaging materials(plastic materials, multilayer’s, aluminum, glass, steel, paper)packaging technique, packaging methods, a trend toward innovation ,strategic implications重点：packaging materials, packaging technology, packagign innovative难点：packaging materials, packaging technique五、课程教学的基本要求教学环节包括：课堂讲授及习题课、课外作业、考试考查等。
物流专业英语教程 pdf
物流专业英语教程是很多物流专业学生必备的学习资料。
它涵盖
了物流业常用的英语词汇、短语和句子结构，帮助学生提高英语听说
读写能力，并且能够应对各种物流类英语考试。
这份教程的生动之处在于它采用了丰富多样的教学材料，包括真
实案例、情景对话、商务通信等。
学生可以通过真实案例了解物流行
业背景和运作流程，从而更好地理解和应用所学知识。
情景对话部分
则通过角色扮演的方式模拟真实工作场景，提升学生的口语表达能力
和沟通能力。
商务通信部分则教授了物流相关的商务信函写作技巧，
帮助学生掌握商务沟通的规范和技巧。
除了丰富的教学材料外，这份教程还提供了针对不同学习阶段的
练习题，帮助学生巩固所学知识并检验自己的学习成果。
练习题涵盖
了听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面，以多种形式提供不同难度级别的
题目，使学生能够在丰富的练习中提高英语能力。
此外，这份教程还附带了英语学习的指导意义。
它为学生提供了
学习方法和技巧，教授了如何有效地阅读和记忆英语单词，以及如何
提高听力和口语能力。
此外，它还介绍了一些常用的学习资源和工具，如在线词典、语法书籍等，使学生们能够有针对性地提升自己的英语
水平。
总之，物流专业英语教程是一份生动、全面、有指导意义的学习
资料。
它通过多种教学方法和丰富的教学材料，帮助物流专业学生提
高英语能力，更好地应对物流行业的需求。
无论是针对考试还是工作应用，都能够帮助学生取得良好的学习成果。
《物流专业英语》教学大纲课程名称（中文/英文）：物流专业英语课程编号：学分：学时：总学时36 学时分配（讲授学时：30 讨论学时：6）授课对象：物流专业三年级课程级别：课程负责人：教学团队：一、课程性质与目的课程性质：《物流专业英语》是现代物流专业的一门必修课，是一门集现代运输、信息网络、仓储管理、产品后道加工、营销策划等诸多内容的一门多学科、多领域的综合性管理学科。
课程目的：使学生掌握物流方面的专业术语，培养学生专业英语阅读能力及专业英语文献翻译的初步能力。
二、课程简介（200字左右）通过该课程的学习，除了使学生掌握一定量的专业英语词汇，提高英语的阅读、听说水平外，还应使学生在学习专业知识的基础上，加强学生的社会适应能力。
（一）理论部分1．掌握一定量的物流专业英语词汇及必要的商务英语词汇。
2．掌握物流管理的基本概念及基本原理。
（二）实务部分1．提高学生英语的听、说、读、写的能力；2．熟悉物流企业的管理技巧与方法。
3．具备相当水平的商务事务处理等实际运用能力。
三、教学内容Unit one LOGISTICS主要讲授：the introduction of logistics, what's logistics, evolution of the logistics managementconcept, components of a logistics system, five key issues for logistics effectiveness重点：The introduction of logist ics, what’s logistics, evolution off the logistics management concept,components of a logistics system, five key issues for logistics effectiveness难点：Five key issues for logistics effectivenessUNIT TWO PACKAGING主要讲授：Packaging materials (plastic materials, multilayers, aluminums, glass, steel, paper) Packaging technique, packaging methods, a trend toward innovation, strategic implications重点：Packaging materials, packaging technology, packaging innovative难点：Packaging materials, packaging techniqueUNIT THREE TRANSPORTATION主要讲授：Transportation facility, the transportation modes (rail network, motor carriers, water transport, pipelines, air transport, transportation management重点：Transportation facility, the transportation modes, transportation management难点：Water transport, thee economic factors of transportationUNIT FOUR INVENTORY MANAGEMENT主要讲授：The classification of warehouse (private warehouse, public warehouse, contract warehouse);warehouse equipment(forklift trucks, walk-rider pallet trucks , towlines, tow tractor with trailers conveyors);inventory management(types of inventory ,control of service inventories ,just-in –time philosophy)重点：The classification of warehouse; warehouse equipment; inventory management 难点：Private warehouse, walker-rider pallet trucks, types of inventoryUNIT FIVE INFORMATON MANAGEMENT主要讲授：The importance of information in logistics management, logistics dynamics; background information, information requirements determination overview, prototype review; information technology重点：Information logistics, information work, information system, information technology难点：The importance of information in logistics management, information requirements determination overview, prototype reviewUNIT SIX CONETAINER LOGISTICS主要讲授：container system, containerization, containerized traffic, marine technology; container , container logistics (Danish container supply ,mfc, socl)重点：Container system, container, container logistics难点：Containerization, marine technology, Danish container supplyUNIT SEVEN DISTRIBUTION CENTER主要讲授：Distribution center, the ABC catering services ltd., an integrated system of DC重点：Distribution center, the ABC catering services ltd., an integrated system of DC 难点：Distribution center, the ABC catering services ltd., an integrated system of DCUNIT EIGHT LOGISTICS DOCUMENT主要讲授：Business correspondence; e-logistics documents; financial statements重点：Business correspondence; e-logistics documents; financial statements难点：Business correspondence; e-logistics documents; financial statements四、教学基本要求1、课堂讲授（1）教学方法：采用启发式教学，培养学生思考问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力；引导和鼓励学生通过实践和自学获取知识。
物流专业英语教案教案标题：物流专业英语教案教案目标：1. 帮助学生掌握物流专业英语词汇和表达方式。
2. 培养学生在物流领域应用英语的能力。
3. 提高学生的听、说、读、写能力。
教学内容：1. 物流专业英语词汇和短语。
2. 物流领域的常见对话和表达方式。
3. 物流相关的阅读材料和写作练习。
教学步骤：Step 1: 词汇学习- 教师介绍物流专业常用英语词汇和短语，如"supply chain," "inventory management," "freight forwarding," "warehousing," 等等。
- 学生跟读和模仿，并进行词汇练习。
Step 2: 对话练习- 教师提供物流领域的对话情境，如货运协商、仓储管理等。
- 学生分组进行对话练习，模拟真实场景。
Step 3: 阅读理解- 教师提供一篇关于物流的短文，要求学生阅读并回答相关问题。
- 学生讨论答案，并进行语言表达练习。
Step 4: 写作练习- 教师提供一个物流相关的写作任务，如写一封物流合作信函或撰写物流报告。
- 学生完成写作任务，并进行互相批改和反馈。
Step 5: 教学巩固- 教师设计物流专业英语游戏或小测验，巩固学生所学内容。
- 学生参与游戏或小测验，并进行反馈和讨论。
Step 6: 课堂总结- 教师总结本节课所学内容，并强调学生在日常学习和实践中应用英语的重要性。
- 学生提出问题和反馈，教师进行解答和指导。
教学资源：1. 物流专业英语课本或教材。
2. 物流相关的阅读材料和案例。
3. 物流专业英语词汇卡片或手册。
4. 物流相关的对话情境练习题。
5. 物流写作任务的范例和指导。
评估方式：1. 口头表达能力的评估：通过对话练习和课堂讨论，评估学生的口语表达能力。
2. 阅读理解和写作能力的评估：通过阅读理解练习和写作任务，评估学生的阅读和写作能力。
