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一．短语翻译（英译中）Unit 1Part 11.anchor sectors 支柱产业2.cargo container handling capacity 货物集装箱处理能力3.put in place 出台相关政策4.priority use of land resources 优先使用土地资源5.sector-by-sector 各个部门6.tax concessions 税收优惠7.tax-free zones 免税区8.automate much of the paperwork 文书工作自动化9.Rail freight traffic 铁路货物10.public spending 政府开支11.terminal operators 码头营运商12.Three Gorges Dam project 三峡工程13.Joint ventures 合资企业14.Small and medium-sized 中小型Part 21.tendered forwarding services 提供货运代理2.purchasing business 采购业务3.customs-declarations 清关证明4.explore the logistical facilities and services考察物流设施和服务5.through the courtesy of 承蒙6.regular freight forwarding 正规货运代理7.Shipping Agent 装船代理8.Cargo Forwarding Agent 货运代理9.Customs Clearance Agent 清关代理10.under separate cover 在另函内11.for your information 供你参考Unit 2Part 11.work-in-process 在制品2.identification cards 身份证3.rolled out 铺开4.geared toward 着眼于5.president and chief executive officer总裁兼CEO6.ASAP 尽快7.electronic data interchange EDI 电子数据交换8.advance ship notice ASN 提前装船通知9.market basket level 市场消费水平状况10.collaborative planning,forecasting and replenishment (CPFR) program协同计划，预测与补货方案11.fill rate vs.warehouse utilization 使用费率和仓库利用率12.senior project manager 高级项目经理13.radio frequency identification(RFID)射频技术14.self-service model 自助服务模式15.rules for engaging in business 经商规则16.huge fundamental changes 根本的转变Part 21.enjoy a high reputation 享有美誉2.accommodate our business development 适应我们业务的发展3.shipping service providers 船公司4.rates of different shipping lines 不同航线不同的运价5.a licensed freight forwarder 被授权的货运代理商6.In a position to 能（做）7.brand new Freight Forwarding System 全新的货代系统Unit 3Part 11.interstate 85,I-85corridor,I-85 85号洲际公路2.accommodate up to 建成3.at full buildout 快速发展4.are anxious to 渴望急于5.pressure cooker 高压锅6.dozens of 很多7.measure against 与……作比较8.and so forth 等等9.It goes without saying 毫无疑问10.make the most of 充分利用11.tax breaks 减税优惠12.vested interest 既得利益13.senior vice president 高级副总裁14.build-to-suit 定制建造15.economic incentives 经济鼓励16.climate-controlled 温度控制17.tax-benefit 税收优惠Part 21.online quotation systems 在线咨询系统2.online quotation-request form 在线报价询问表3.process the order 履行订单Uite4Part11.EU expansion 欧盟扩张2.inadequate road infrastructure 不完备的道路交通设施3.Central and Eastern 中东欧4.the formerly socialist Eastern Europe前中东欧社会主义国家5.real-time inventory data 实实库存数据6.voice-driven communication 声控技术7.a definite plus 无疑是件好事8.Brands retail chain franchisees 品牌连锁加盟9.total manual paper-based picks 通过纸质化手工拣选10.cross-dock operations 直接换装操作11.pick accuracy 拣货准确率12.hand-held device 手携设备13.original equipment manufacture 原始设备制造商14.walk through the issue 解决问题Part21.be accredited by 由…批准2.vanning and devanning 装箱和拆箱3.act in conformity with 按…来做4.set us apart from 使我们与…有差异5.3rd Party Outsourcing 第三方物流外包Uite5Part11.household goods 家庭用品普遍用品2.relocation service 移仓服务3.mechanical handling 机械帮运4.the ageing of the population 人口老年化5.modular boxes 模数箱6.grocery retailer 杂货店7.reusable plastic containers RPCs 可重复使用塑料容器8.bags and liners 袋衬里9.pile on 积累10.incompatible with 不相容11.special-handing charges 特殊处理费用12.master carton 马斯特箱、标准箱13.bump up into 突然增加到14.go over with a fine-toothed comb 仔细检查15.switch to 转换到16.getting killed with dimensional 吃大亏17.fill claim 执行索赔18.cancel out 抵消19.break out 突发爆发Part21.be bound to 驶往2.our goodselves 贵公司3.CFS Container Freight station 集装箱货运站4.CY container yard 集装箱堆场Unit 6Part11.fixed routes 固定航线2.regular schedule 定期时间表3.general cargo 一般货物4.daily utensils 日用器皿5.annually handled 每年处理的6.container throughput 集装箱吞吐量7.20-foot equivalent units(TEUs) 20英尺准集装箱8.chemical fertilizers 肥料9.Hong Kong –listed 在香港上市的10.a container –related business 与集装箱相关的业务11.rough seas ahead 海运业起伏不定的前景12.placed ...emphasis on 更加重视13.world fleet capacity 全球船只航运力14.even keel 稳定15.regular occurrence 常常发生16.rate hikes 运价上涨17.fuel surcharges 燃油附加费18.zero in on 对准19.pegs its currency to the dollar 与美元挂钩20.credit A with B A是B的原因Part 21.direct your attention to 提醒你注意2.pay the balance 支付差额3.an installment plan 分期付款方案4.freight prepaid to 运费预付Unit 7Part 11.homeland security 国土安全2.terrorist attacks 恐怖袭击3.the volume of commerce 商业数量4.along with 随着5.as for as …be concerned 就…而言6.allowed for 考虑到7.four-foot by four-foot 4英寸*4英寸8.at third of the time 三分之一的时间9.be innovative in 在某方面有创意10.transform…into 转变11.be devoted to 致力于12.feeder ship 支线船13.Handy-size 小型14.Panama 大型15.post-Panamax 超大型Part 21.flimsy packing 脆弱的包装2.transit 在运输中3.restore …original condition 恢复原样4.pertinent briefs 诚恳的忠告5.stressed on several occasions 发生这样的事感到非常不喜欢6.scattered and mixed condition 散落混合的状况Unit 8Part 11.agricultural products 农产品2.bulk liquids 散装液体modity business 进出口商品4.containerized consumer products 集装箱装运消费品5.electronic components 电子零部件6.food and beverage 食品饮料7.industrial equipment 工厂设施设备8.ores and minerals 沙和矿石9.perishable goods 生鲜食品10.pharmaceuticals 药品11.project cargo 工程物资12.wood products 木制品Part 21.charter a ship 租船2.single voyage 单程3.heavy lifts 超重物件货物4.60 days definite notice of 提前60天通知5.few and far between 稀疏的6.more often than not 多半；往往Unit 9Part 11.personal effects 个人财务2.customs broker 清关经济人3.European Commission 欧盟委员会4.paper-free 无纸化的5.electronic risk analysis 电子分析机制6.make electronic declarations the rule让电子报关成为制度7.Customs Union 关税同盟8.Internal Market 国内市场Part 21.insurance coverage up to the inland city投保范围至内陆城市2.for his account 由他支付3.be bound to 与…….捆绑在一起4.accounts for 占（多大比例）5.preferential treatment 优惠待遇Unit 10Part 11.by and between 由……双方2.back-to-back L/C 对背信用证3.standby L/C 备用信用证4.on the same page 意见一致5.a through bill of lading(B/L) 联运提单6.assume the risk 承担风险7.a documentary credit 跟单信用证8.letter of credit 信用证9.order (B/L) 指示提单10 .a document of title 物权凭证11.the impact of Incoterms 国际贸易术语的效用12.take ……steps to 采取措施13.set forth 阐明，公布14.set out 陈述，声明Part 21.rough handling 野蛮搬运2.be neglected in the open and rained upon遗放在露天，并遭受雨淋3.settle this claim 理赔4.get into this matter 调查此事5.hindered …… from entering 使……不能进入二．重点句翻译（英译中）Unit12.The city＇s cargo container handling capacity is ranked after Hong Kong and Singapore with over 18 million boxes of goods being moved-an increase of 24 percent over last year.这座城市（上海）的货物集装箱处理能力超过了1800万箱，比去年同期增长24%，仅次于香港和新加坡。
物流专业英语物流专业英语大全1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL)第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange(EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL)整箱货45 Less-than Container Load(LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chai n 冷链78 inspection 检验79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库。
ABC classificationABC分类管理Airfreight forwarding航空货运代理assembly组配attachments of fork lift trucks叉车属具automated storage & retrieval system (AS/RS)自动存储取货系统automated warehouse自动仓库automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动导引车automatic replenishment自动补货business process reengineering(BPR)业务流程重组bar code 条码bar code printer 条码打印机bar code reader条码识读器bar code system 条码系统bar code tag条码标签base port基本港口bill of lading 海运提单bonded area 保税区bonded factory 保税工厂bonded goods 保税货物bonded logistics center 保税物流中心bonded logistics center of A type A型保税物流中心bonded logistics center of B type B型保税物流中心bonded transport 保税运输boned warehouse 保税仓库box car 箱式车containerized transport集装运输cargo damages rate货损率cargo under custom’s supervision 海关监管货物carrier承运人certificate of origin 原产地证明claim for damages索赔class rate等级费率clearance 结关combined transport联合运输consignment托运containerization 集装化container集装箱container周转箱conveyors输送机cost and freight (CFR)成本加运费cost-of-service pricing 服务成本定价法cross docking直接换装customized logistics定制物流customs broker 报关行customs declaration 报关customs ratable price海关估价cycle stock经常库存delivered price到货价格distribution resource planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划distribution center配送中心distribution logistics销售物流distribution processing流通加工dock levelers 站台登车桥door to door service门到门服务drawback出口退税drop and pull transport甩挂运输economic order quantity(EOQ)经济订货批量efficient customer response (ECR)有效客户反应electronic order system(EOS)电子订货系统Electronic Product Code(EPC)产品电子代码element of automation 自动化元器件enterprise resource planning (ERP) 企业资源计划EPC manager code管理者代码EPC system EPC系统export processing zone 出口加工区export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库external logistics社会物流factory price出厂价fee for delayed declaration 滞报金financing warehouse融通仓fixed-quantity system (FQS) 定量订货制flexible freight bags集装袋Force Majeure 不可抗力fork lift truck叉车four number location四号定位free on board (FOB)装运港船上交货freight unit price基本运价freight volume 货物运输量fulfillment rate 订单满足率full container load (FCL) 整箱货full container ship全集装箱船global location number (GLN)全球位置码goods coding货物编码goods consolidation 集货goods reserves物品储备goods shelf货架goods stack 货垛goods-tracked system货物跟踪系统grade labeling等级标签handling carrying搬运hoisting machinery起重机械in bulk 散装化identification code for commodity商品标识代码import and export commodity inspection进出口商品检验industrial door工业用门inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站intangible loss无形损耗integrated logistics service一体化物流服务integration of military logistics and civillogistics 军地物流一体化internal logistics企业物流International logistics国际物流international multimodal transport国际多式联运international through railway transport国际铁路联运inventory control库存控制inventory cost库存成本inventory cycle time 库存周期inventory management 库存管理joint distribution 共同配送joint cost联合成本joint managed inventory(JMI)联合库存管理joint rate联合费率just in time (JIT)准时制just-in-time logistics准时制物流Logistics label 物流标签logistics process reengineering物流流程重组logistics resource planning (LRP)物流资源计划land bridge transport大陆桥运输lead time前置期lean logistics 精益物流less than container load (LCL) 拼箱货lift table (LT)升降台liner transport班轮运输live pallet rack system重力货架系统load weighing devices称量装置loading and unloading装卸logistics activity-based costing物流作业成本法logistics alliance物流联盟logistics base 物流基地logistics center物流中心logistics cost control物流成本管理logistics customer service物流客户服务logistics documents物流单证logistics enterprise物流企业logistics establishment物流设施logistics information classification 物流信息分类Logistics information platform物流信息平台logistics modulus物流模数logistics operation process物流作业流程logistics operation service物流运营服务logistics operation物流作业logistics park 物流园区logistics performance management 物流绩效管理logistics quality management物流质量管理logistics service quality物流服务质量logistics service物流服务logistics strategy management物流战略管理logistics strategy物流战略logistics system simulation 物流系统仿真logistics system物流系统logistics technology物流技术logistics unit物流单元logistics物流material requirements planning (MRP) 物料需求计划military logistics军事物流military material 军事物资military repertory of combat readiness战备物资储备military supply chain 军事供应链military supply chain management 军事供应链管理mobile rack system移动货架系统neutral packing 中性包装National Product Code（NPC）全国产品与服务统一代码non-vessel operating common carrier（NVOCC）无船承运人object class对象分类代码object name service(ONS)对象名称解析服务order cycle time订货周期order picking 拣选packing of nominated brand 定牌包装pallet transport托盘运输palletized unit implants集装单元器具palletizing托盘包装palle托盘pipeline transport管道运输pneumatic conveying system气力输送point of sale(POS)自动扫描结算系统private warehouse自营仓库process analysis流程分析法processing with imported materials 进料加工processing with supplied materials 来料加工production line system生产线输送系统project logistics项目物流public warehouse公共仓库package/packaging包装QR Code 二维码quick response (QR)快速反应railway container yard铁路集装箱场rate of the goods in good condition商品完好率robot palletizer码垛机器人safety stock安全库存Semi-passive tags半主动式标签settlement of claim理赔shipper’s own container自备箱shipping agent船务代理shipping by chartering租船运输sorting 分类sorting & picking system分拣输送系统special railway line专用线specific cargo container特种货物集装箱stacking 堆码stereoscopic warehouse立体仓库stock-out rate 缺货率storage保管storing储存supplier relationships management (SRM)供应商关系管理supply chain alliance供应链联盟supply chain供应链tally理货tangible loss有形损耗the third party logistics第三方物流through goods 通运货物through transportation直达运输total cost analysis 物流总成本分析tow tractor牵引车trade item贸易项目trade off效益悖反Tran-customs transportation 转关运输transfer transportation中转运输transit cargo转运货物transit duty过境税transport package运输包装transportation of truck-load整车运输turnover volume of freight transport 货物周转量twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 标准箱value-added logistics service增值物流服务vendor managed inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存virtual logistics虚拟物流warehouse layout仓库布局warehouse management system (WMS)仓库管理系统Warehouse receipt hypothecating/ Depot billpledge 仓单质押融资warehousing仓储waste material logistics 废弃物物流working accessories 零件盒zero-inventory technology零库存技术application identifier (AI)应用标识符automatic data capture (ADC)自动数据采集automatic identification technology自动识别技术bar code automatic identification technology条码自动识别技术bar code verifier条码检测carriage承运chill space冷藏区cold chain冷链collaborative planning，forecasting andreplenishment (CPFR)协同计划、预测与补货computer assisted ordering (CAO)计算机辅助订货系统container freight station(CFS)集装箱货运站container terminal集装箱码头continuous replenishment program (CRP) 连续补货计划Courier/Express/Express-delivery快递/速递特快专递data element数据元distribution requirements planning (DRP) 配送需求计划distribution-mode support配送式保障e-commerce (EC)电子商务e-contract电子合同electronic authentication电子认证electronic clearance电子通关electronic data interchange (EDI)电子数据交换Emergency logistics应急物流e-payment电子支付EPC serial numberEPC序列号EPC middlewareEPC中间件EPCIS产品电子代码信息服务e-procurement电子采购e-report电子报表fixed-interval system (FIS) 定期订货制freeze space冷冻区geographical information system (GIS)地理信息系统global individual asset identifier（GIAI）单个资产标识代码global positioning system (GPS)全球定位系统global returnable asset identifier（GRAI）可回收资产标识代码global trade item number（GTIN）全球贸易项目标识代码header标头humidity controlled space控湿储存区inspection检验intelligent transportation system (ITS)智能运输international airline transport国际航空货物运international freight forwarding agent国际货运代理international transportation cargo insurance国际货物运输保险Inventory Financing 库存商品融资inventory库存logistics activity物流活动logistics information coding物流信息编码Logistics information collection物流信息采集Logistics information exchange物流信息交换logistics information technology 物流信息技术manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)制造资源计划message报文multimodal transport多式联运non vessel operating common carrier business无船承运业务object class对象分类outsourcing业务外包Passive tag被动式标签perpetual inventory system永续存货系统Physical Markup Language(PML)实体标记语言postponement strategy延迟策略production logistics生产物流pull order system拉式订货系统Radio Frequency Identification system射频识别系统radio frequency identification(RFID)射频识别receiving space收货区regional distribution center (RDC)区域配送中心return logistics 回收物流reverse logistics 反向物流RF tag射频标签RFID reader射频识读器scissor lift table 手动液压升降平台车serial shipping container code（SSCC）系列货运包装箱代码Service Quality Report（SQR服务质量报告service服务sporadic freight transportation零担运输supply chain management供应链管理supply logistics供应物流sales package销售包装storage invoice仓单tallying space理货区total asset visibility全资产可见性traffic hub交通枢纽transaction warehouse交割仓库transit goods过境货物unit loading & unloading单元装卸value-of-service pricing 服务价值定价法virtual warehouse虚拟仓库warehousing fee 仓储费用CFR (cost and freight)成本加运费价T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/A(document against acceptance)承兑交单C.O(certificate of origin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight)重量G.W.(gross weight)毛重N.W.(net weight)净重C/D(customs declaration)报关单EA(each)每个，各W(with)具有w/o(without)没有FAC(facsimile)传真IMP(import)进口EXP(export)出口MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度M或MED(medium)中等，中级的M/V(merchant vessel)商船S.S(steamship)船运MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨DOC(document)文件、单据INT(international)国际的P/L(packing list)装箱单、明细表INV(invoice)发票PCT(percent)百分比REF(reference)参考、查价EMS(express mail special)特快传递STL.(style)式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex)电传RMB(renminbi)人民币S/M(shipping marks)装船标记PR或PRC(price)价格PUR(purchase)购买、购货S/C(sales contract)销售确认书L/C(letter of credit)信用证B/L(bill of lading)提单FOB(free on board)离岸价CIF(cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价in a typical logistics system, there are mainly seven basic function factors, including transportation, warehousing, delivering, packing, loading (unloading) and handling, distribution processing, as well as information managing, which are actually interacting or interd -ependent group of items forming a unified whole.在一个标准的物流系统中，主要存在着7大基本功能要素，分别是运输、仓储、配送、包装、装卸搬运、流通加工以及信息管理，而物流系统实际上就是将相互作用或相互依赖的这些功能模块整合起来，形成的统一的整体。
