高中英语必修一 Unit1 强调句型
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:244.50 KB
- 文档页数:20
单元要点预览1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热;十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗(Pay for sth 为…付款Pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt。
(upset, upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧;涉及;关系到 n。
担心,关注;(利害)关系[重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于;至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与3。
settle vt. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2)Try your best to calm yourself down..[重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
高一英语必修一 unit1--5一、重点词汇及短语:upset, ignore, calm, concer n, wonder, outdoo rs, purpos e, settle, suffer, recove r, pack, disagr ee, dare, gratef ul, add up, calm...down , have got to , be concer ned about, gothroug h, set down, a series of, in orderto, at dusk, face to face, no longer/ not...any longer, suffer from, get/ be tiredof, pack...up, get alongwith, fall in love, join in, get sth done, walk the dog, should have done, make...sth/adj., hide away, grow/be crazyabout, do with, happen to do sth, take no notice of, have troubl e with1. upsetadj. 心烦意乱的,不安的(常接abou t/at/over等介词)eg. He was upsetoverhiswife‘sillnes s.vt. 使不安;使心烦(upset, upset)2. ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视(故意装作不理睬)(近义词disregar d‖看轻,无视,不顾‖,指经过考虑后认为不重要)ignora nt adj. 没意识到的,不知道的be ignora nt 不知道,没意识到3. calm vt.& vi. (使)平静/镇定calm(…)down(使)平静下来/镇定下来eg. Go somewh ere quietand calm your friend down.adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的(近义词quiet, silent, still)calm:平静的,沉着的;指无风浪或人的心情不激动。
高中英语必修I重点单词、短语和句型汇总Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计共计, 总计达add up to… add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静,平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念就某某而言as far as… be concernedconcerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等)cut through 抄近路,穿透look through 仔细查看8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放set out 出发;着手做set up 竖起;创设,开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道)为了……的目的with the purpose of (目的能实现)11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的为了”, 只能用在句中;so as to “为了”, 其后接从句。
高中英语必修I 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计add up to… 共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静,平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念as far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等)cut through 抄近路,穿透look through 仔细查看8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放set out 出发;着手做set up 竖起;创设,开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道)为了……的目的with the purpose of (目的能实现)11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中;in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。
高一英语必修一语法知识点总结高一英语必修一语法知识点1高一英语必修一知识点总结:Unit11.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…2.add up加起来增加add up to合计,总计add…to把……加到……3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……5.calm down平静下来6.be concerned about关心,关注7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.8.cheat in the exam考试9.go through经历;度过;获准,通过10.hide away躲藏;隐藏11.set down写下,记下12.I wo nder if…我不知道是不是…12.on purpose故意13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事it so happened that……正巧碰巧14.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)15.in one’s power处于……的控制之中16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣It’s no good/use doi ng sth.做某事是没好处/没用的17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it 做形式宾语18.suffer from患…病;遭受19.so…that…/such…thay…20.get tired of…对…感到劳累疲惫21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议24.make后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解一、单词1、重点单词讲授。
(1)add① add …to…把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to共计,总共③ add to增加(2)upset过去式:upset过去分词:upset现在分词:upsettingadj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安be upset that心烦vt.使不安,使心烦It upsets sb that让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担忧,顾虑,触及,关系到n. 担忧,关注,利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned就某人而言,对于某人来说as far as I am concerned就我而言,对于我来说as far as he is concerned对他来说as far as English is concerned关于英语,对于英语②be concerned about/f or关心,挂念have no concerned about/for③be concernedin/with触及到,与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历,遭受,忍受go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。
②仔细检查,审查go through your paper 检查你的试卷。
③浏览,翻阅go through all the related reference.浏览相干资料。
④通过,穿过=pass throughgo through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。
⑤完成go through the task.完成任务。
(5)suffer①suffer 作“遭受”时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作“受…苦”时,常常搭配:sufferfrom(6)get/be tired of厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因be tired out精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加,加入区分join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in:join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思。
人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结必修1 Unit1重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:1. be good to对….友好2. calm down平静下来;镇定下来3. add up合计,加起来add…to 把…加到add to增加,增添add up to 总共,总计4. 使役动词用法:have/make sb. do sth.使…做…get sb to do sth. 使…做…have/make/get sth done使…被做5. have got to不得不6. walk the dog遛狗7. make a list of列出8. hide away躲藏;隐藏9. share sth with sb和某人分享某物10. on purpose故意地11. be concerned about关心;挂念;为…担心be concerned with 与…有关as/so far as …is concern ed 就……而言concerning prep.关于;有关12.go through经历;仔细检查get through 完成;接通电话look through 浏览;翻阅live through 经历过13.set down/write down/put down放下;记下set aside 留出;不理会set about 开始做set off 动身,燃放set out 出发;开始;阐述14. a series of一系列;一套;一连串15. be crazy about对…着迷16.on purpose故意地17. in order to/so as to为了18.face to face面对面地19. get along with与…相处;进展20.pack up收拾,打包21. according to按照;根据…所说22.have trouble with sb/sth. 做…有困难have trouble(in)doing sth. 做…有困难/doc/a28356348.html,municate with sb和…交际24. try out试验;试用25.join in参加(活动,会议)join参加(组织,团体)26.fall in love(with sb.)相爱27. at dusk 黄昏,傍晚28.cheat sb(out) of sth骗取某人某物29. by oneself 独自30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯31.put away 把…收起来;储蓄32. get/be tired of 对…厌烦33. advice un.意见,建议,忠告advise v.建议advise doing sth.建议做…… advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做……advise. that sb./sth. (should) do 建议例:They strongly advised that the government (should) take measures to improve the transport. 34. no longer 不再35 . far 用作副词,“过于,…得多”36. lonely 指人孤独(含感情色彩)alone 指环境孤独(不含感情色彩)例:She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其,非常,其后加adj./adv. too much 过于,太多,其后加un.38.suffer from 经历,遭受39. outdoor adj. 户外outdoors adv.户外地40. dare的用法1). 用作情态动词意为“敢”,后接动词原形,通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及if 或whether 之后,一般不用于肯定句:例:Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告诉她事实真相吗?I don’t know whether he dare try. 我不知他是否敢试一试。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1【重点单词】1.survey ['səːveɪ] n. 调查;测验2.upset [ʌp'set] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦3.ignore [iɡˈnɔ:] vt. 不理睬;忽视4.calm [kɑ:m] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的5.concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系6.loose [lu:s] adj. 松的;松开的7.German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的;n. 德国人;德语8.series [ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续;系列9.outdoors [ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外;在野外10.spellbind [ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. 迷住;迷惑11.dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏;傍晚12.thunder [ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声13.entire [inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的14.power [ˈpauə] n. 能力;力量;权力15.curtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布16.dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的17.partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人18.settle [ˈsetl] vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决19.suffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历20.loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单;寂寞21.recover [riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得22.pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打包行李n. 小包;包裹23.suitcase [ˈsju:tkeis] n. 手提箱;衣箱24.teenager [ˈti:neidʒə] n. 十几岁的青少年25.gossip [ˈɡɔsip] vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈26.exactly [ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ] adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地27.disagree [dɪsə'griː] vi. 不同意28.grateful [ˈɡreitful] adj. 感激的;表示谢意的29.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶30.tip [tɪp] n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒31.secondly ['sek(ə)ndlɪ] adv. 第二;其次32.swap [swɔp] vt. 交换33.item [ˈaitəm] n. 项目;条款【重点短语】1.be good to 对……友好2.add up 合计3.get sth done 使某物被做4.calm down 镇定下来5.have got to 不得不6.be concerned about 关心;挂念7.make a list of 列出8.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9.go through 经历;仔细检查10.hide away 躲藏;隐藏11.set down 放下;记下12.a series of 一系列;一套13.be crazy about 对……着迷14.on purpose 故意15.in order to/ so as to 为了16.face to face 面对面地17.according to 按照;根据……所说18.get along with 与……相处19.pack up 收拾,打理行装20.have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做某事有困难21.fall in love 相爱22.try out 试验;试用23.join in 参加(活动)municate with sb 和某人交流25.look to sth 注意/留心某事26.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27.have the/a habit of doing ... 有做……的习惯28.be ignorant of 无知的;不知道【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
强调句型的构成是:It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分。
被强调的部分放在It is (was) 之后,其它部分置于that之后。
被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语。
强调的主语如果是人,可以由who代替that。
1. 被强调的成分举例:原句:Tom found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调主语:It was Tom who / that found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调宾语:It was my pen that Tom found in the classroom yesterday.强调地点状语:It was in the classroom that Tom found my pen yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that Tom found my pen in the classroom.2. 强调句型的一般疑问式:直接把is或was提到it之前即可。
例如:Was it Tom that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?3. 强调句型的特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+ is (was) it + that +句子的其他成分。
特殊疑问词即是被强调的成分。
例如:Who was it that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?4. that (who) 有时可以省略:这种强调句型中的that或who有时可以省略。
例如:It was my brother (that / whom) you saw the other day.5. 强调原因状语从句要注意:若从句由as或since引导,强调时则改为because,这是因为,because引导的原因从句表示的意义非常强烈,符合强调句的目的。
牛津译林版必修一unit1 Back to school ★重点句型讲义1.it is+adj.+for sb to do sth析该句型意为“对某人来说,做某事是……的”,it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语,sb是不定式的逻辑主语。
为了说明不定式“it所表示动作的执行者,需在不定式前加上逻辑主语,不定式的逻辑主语可能是句子中的某个代词或名词,也可由介词for或of 引出。
带有逻辑主语的不定式称为不定式的复合结构。
要点归纳不定式的复合结构结构用法例词easy(容易的)necessary(必要的)difficult(困难的)possiblefor sb情况的形容词,描述(可能的)important(重要的)、不定式的特征、性质dangerous(危险的)hard(困难的)interesting(有趣的)等一般使用表示主观honest(诚实的) careful(认真态度或情感的形容of sb的)kind(友善的)friendly(友好的描述逻辑主语的)等性质、身份、特征例To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.为了充分发挥你们的潜力,对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源是很重要的。
(教材p.3)表语位于句首的倒装句析有时为了突出、强调或平衡句子结构,可将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词短语等置于句首,并把谓语置于主语之前,构成完全倒装,即“介词短语/形容词/副词/分词短语等+谓语+主语”。
要点归纳英语中用完全倒装的情况1. “Here/Now/Then+come(s)(或be等)+主语."结构。
2.表示方向的副词out、in、up、down等置于句首,要用完全倒装。
3.“表语/地点状语+系动词/实义动词+主语(名词)”结构。
4.分词(短语)置于句首时。
高一英语必修一课文笔记一、Unit 1 - Teenage Life。
(一)Reading: “Anne’s Best Friend”1. 重点单词。
- outdoors:adv. 在户外;在野外。
例如:We often go outdoors to play football.(我们经常去户外踢足球。
)- upset:adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;vt. 使不安;使心烦。
如:She was upset about the bad news.(她对这个坏消息感到心烦。
)- ignore:vt. 不理睬;忽视。
例如:He ignored my advice and made a big mistake.(他忽视了我的建议,犯了一个大错误。
)- calm:vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定;adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。
可以说:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静下来,告诉我发生了什么事。
)- concern:vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。
例如:This matter concerns all of us.(这件事关系到我们所有人。
)- loose:adj. 松的;松开的。
如:She has long loose hair.(她有一头长长的、松散的头发。
)- series:n. 连续;系列。
常用搭配“a series of”,例如:A series of strange things happened last week.(上周发生了一系列奇怪的事情。
)2. 重点短语。
- add up:合计。
例如:Add up these numbers and see what the result is.(把这些数字加起来,看看结果是多少。
)- go through:经历;经受;仔细检查;完成。
如:He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.(他一生经历了许多困难。
高一英语笔记必修一一、Unit 1 Friendship。
1. 重点单词。
- upset.- adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的。
例如:I was very upset to hear that he was ill.(听到他生病我很心烦。
)- vt. 使不安;使心烦。
例如:The bad news upset him.(这个坏消息使他心烦意乱。
)- ignore.- vt. 不理睬;忽视。
例如:He ignored my advice.(他忽视了我的建议。
)- calm.- vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定。
例如:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静下来告诉我发生了什么事。
)- adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。
例如:Keep calm in the face of danger.(在危险面前保持镇静。
)- concern.- vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到。
例如:This matter concerns all of us.(这件事关系到我们所有人。
)- n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。
例如:She showed great concern for my health.(她非常关心我的健康。
)- loose.- adj. 松的;松开的。
例如:I have a loose tooth.(我有一颗松动的牙齿。
)- go through.- 经历;经受。
例如:He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.(他一生中经历了许多困难。
)- 仔细检查;完成。
例如:Go through your homework carefully before you hand it in.(交作业之前仔细检查。
)- set down.- 记下;放下;登记。
例如:Set down your name and address here.(在这里记下你的名字和地址。