四川2019年中考英语总复习 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 考点跟踪突破9 八上 Units 9-10

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1.prepare(v.)使做好准备；把……准备好★ 2．exam(n.)考试 3．flu(n.)流行性感冒；流感 4．available(adj.)有空的；可获得的★ 5．until(conj.& prep.)到……时；直到……为止★ 6．hang(v.)悬挂；垂下 7．catch(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住★ 8．invite(v.)邀请 9．accept (v.)接受★ 10．refuse(v.)拒绝★ 11．weekday(n.)工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)
单元重点回顾
单元重repare(v.)准备→preparation(n.)准备 2．invite(v.)邀请→invitation(n.)邀请；请柬 3．normal(adj.)正常的；一般的→normally(adv.)通常；正常情
况下
4．catch(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住→catches( 单
单元重点回顾
单元重难点突破
直击中考
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26．daytime(n.)白天；日间 27．meeting(n.)会议；集会；会面 28．video(n.)录像带；录像 29．organize(v.)组织；筹备★ 30．chocolate(n.)巧克力 31．upset(adj.)难过；失望；沮丧★ 32．taxi(n.)出租汽车；的士 33．travel(v.& n．)旅行；游历 34．teenager(n.)(13～19岁的)青少年 35.normal(adj.)正常的；一般的 36．unless(conj.)除非；如果不★ 37．certainly(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行 38．wallet(n.)钱包 39．mile(n.)英里 40．angry(adj.)发怒的；生气的★

课时训练(六) Units 1—3(八上)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解ATeenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to thin about healthy diets(饮食), enough sleep time and eercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to eep fit.It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day eeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drin a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drining enough water will improve their sin.Teenagers usually need e ight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do no t get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaer than they should be. Too much homewor is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, but they are able to wor well in class.Eercise is something that can help them. Eperts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes eercising a day, five times a wee. They will feel relaed when they eercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.1.How many things are important for teenagers to eep fit?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.2.Half of their calories should come from .A.rice, vegetables and fruitB.rice, vegetables and meatC.rice, vegetables and waterD.vegetables, fruit and meat3.The last paragraph mainly tals about .A.sleeping betterB.basic energyC.necessary eerciseD.healthy diets4.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Boys need much more calories than girls.B.Teenagers need to drin 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.C.Some clever students never study late.D.Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes eercising a day, five times a wee.5.The passage tells teenagers how to .A.eat wellB.study hardC.eep fitD.drin wellB [2018·广东]Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the world’s food production depends on this yellow and blac insect(昆虫) and other pollinators(传授花粉者).May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw people’s attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in eeping the planet healthy.A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量) of their b ees! A day also for those who want to now more about bee eeping!Bring your family with you and have fun! Let’s celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole familytals on bees/bee products for sale/wa(蜡) & candle-maing lessonsBee CommunicationDr Gavin Ramsay will eplain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have. Cleaning beeswa & candle-maing Classes will be given by ate Blac.CaféLunch and tea/coffee/caes are available at the café.These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.Ticets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child.All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.Boo your place by e-mailing bengreen@hotmail.6.The danger that bees are facing is caused by .A.beeeepersB.food productionC.human activityD.other pollinators7.The World Bee Day was created .A.to advise people to eep healthyB.to help beeeepers sell more bee productsC.to celebrate the coming of springD.to mae people now the importance of bees8.During the activities, you can learn all the following ECEPT .A.to mae a candleB.to improve the quality of beesC.to mae tea and coffeeD.to understand the dances of bees9.Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay for ticets to the activities.A.10 dollarsB.12 dollarsC.16 dollarsD.18 dollars10.The money from the sales of ticets .A.will be used to protect beesB.will mae BIPC very richC.will be given to beeeepersD.will be spent on the celebrationsⅡ.完形填空Do you have a sister? If you have one, you may have good memories of 11 games together when youwere ids. Of course, you may also have the eperience of 12 with each other. You may fight fo r toys, food and maybe clothes. But even so, you probably now how lucy you are to have 13 in your life. Recent studies show that having a sister maes you happier.One of the studies from University of Ulster found that people with at least one 14 were better at solving problems. They also found that those people could communicate 15 with others. Sisters are more helpful when families are in 16 . They can give much support at that hard time.So why do sisters mae us happier? Sure, you’ll find some careful 17 . But women are better at discussing personal lives than men are. If you have sisters in your family, you can 18 how to discuss your problems calmly. 19 in families with only boys, things are different. They usually use serious conversations instead of calm discussions. Lots of people can 20 on well with others and solve problems calmly without a sister. But if you have got one, she may have helped you become happier than you are today.11.A.watching B.playing C.having D.doing12.A.writing B.reading C.learning D.fighting13.A.she B.her C.he D.him14.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father15.A.good B.easy C.well D.quicly16.A.order B.trouble C.health D.surprise17.A.boys B.girls C.men D.women18.A.learn B.teach C.write D.read19.A.And B.But C.Or D.If20.A.have B.mae C.hold D.getⅢ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

八年级(上)Units 9—10一、单项选择。

(B)1.He ______with his friends last Sunday.A．hang out B．hung outC．hangs out D．hung off(A)2.—Why did she ______ your invitation?—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A．turn down B．put awayC．look up D．hand in(B)3.It's impolite for a guest to leave ______saying goodbye.A．with B．without C．after D．for(C)4. If she ______up early，she ______ the early bus.A．gets；catches B．will get；catchC．gets；will catch D．will get；will catch(A)5.He is nice and always keeps his promise.You can ______ him.A．trust B．miss C．stand D．refuse二、(xx云南中考改编)阅读理解。

Every school day，we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school.They are a big part of our lives.But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty(汉朝)，students in old­style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags.They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box.Kids put different things like books，brushes，ink stones(砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later，people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，or the “hip­pocket”．The budai was lighter than the bamboo box.With the founding(成立) of the People's Republic of China，military rucksacks(军用帆布包) became popular.Many people carried them when they were in school.Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years.Many of them have colorful andfashionable designs(时尚的设计) on them，such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars.And they are more comfortable to use.Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing.Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?(B)1.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B．The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C．There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D．Schoolbags have changed a lot.(A)2.To carry heavy textbooks，students would like to use ______.A．wheeled bags B．military rucksacksC．bamboo boxes D．the budai(C)3.We can usually read the article in ______.A．a letter B．a guidebookC．a newspaper D．a notice(D)4.The purpose of the article is ______.A．to tell us how to use schoolbagsB．to explain why we use schoolbagsC．to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD．to introduce the development of schoolbags三、(xx广安中考改编)综合填空。

考点跟踪突破14 八年级下册Units 9～10一、单项选择。

1．—I hear your dad __C__Shanghai on business.Did he fly there?—Yes，but he will be home tomorrow.A．will go to B．has been toC．has gone to2．Her son __B__ the army for two months.She misses him very much.(2016，某某)A．has joined B．has been inC．joined D．was in3．—As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.—__D__ if you can't understand the language there.(2016，某某)A．Exactly B．NaturallyC．Usually D．Especially4．Mr.Smith told his son __A__ the football match because of the exam.(2016，呼和浩特)A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch5．—I'm told your class has 3 new ers.—Yes.One is a __C__，the other two are ________．(2016，某某)A．Japan；Germany B．Japanese；GermanC．Japanese；Germans D．Japanese；Germen6．—What a nice car！Is it yours?—Yes！I __D__ it for three months.(2016，贵港)A．buy B．boughtC．have bought D．have had7．—How long have you __B__ the bike over there?—For two days.(2016，某某)A．bought B．had C．borrowed D．lent8．These books are his favorite，so he didn't want to __A__ any of them at the yard sale.A．part with B．make upC．put away D．take down9．The teacher said that __D__ of the boys would take part in the talent show.(2016，乌鲁木齐)A．three five B．three fivesC．thirds fifths D．three fifths10．—Jim had to give up the race because of his foot.—__A__！A．What a shame B．Of courseC．He was so careless D．No problem二、完形填空。