2019年中考英语总复习题型三完形填空题型专练

百度文库、精选试题题型加练三完形填空(一)(2017·安徽中考)Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother foundit 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that hismother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. “Ah，”he said, “it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words, he ran to the houseof a neighbor, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted.When he finished the work, he received his 6 . Then he went to another place for the 7purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as“ 10 ”， and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1．A.easyB．funD．possibleC．difficult2．A.returned B．sentD ．lent C．followed．rge B ．small 3Drich C．． poorBA.cold 4．． warmD C．cool ．hot5．A.service B．choiceD． interest money C．B． 6．A.book payD．C．letter studyB．st 7．strangeD．．Csame boringB． becauseA.if ．8D since ．C ．until试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题9．A.always B．neverD．seldom C．alreadyB A.help ． fail 10．D ．giveC．try(二)(2016·安徽中考)Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last yearhe 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 ， and since then Philip has wonevery other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip 6 to take part in the London WheelchairMarathon(马拉松). 7 ， five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to 8 .He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what?He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place!Bravest Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be theChildoftheMonth.1．A.proud of B．afraid ofD．strict with C．angry withB．A.ability effort 2． C．illness D．interestB．A.stops ． avoids 3D．Cminds ． lovesB．started 4．A.watchedC．D．held cancelled5．A.journey ．BraceC．class interview D．6hatedB ．．A.regrettedC．failedD．decidedB．AlsoA.Instead ．7试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题C．HoweverD．FirstB．sit down 8．A.give upC． D．go outset off9．A.refused B．leftD．invented C．completedB ．honest A.brave 10．DC．polite．fair(三)(2015·安徽中考)The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess(空姐) told him that she would bring him the 1 soon. But the air hostess was2 busy that she forgot to bring him the water.3 ， the passenger couldn't take his medicineon time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 4 it.In the following hours, each time she 5 the passenger, she would ask him with a smilewhether he needed help or not. But the passenger 6 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 7 ， the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers'booklet(留言簿), she was very 8 . She thought that he would 9 bad words in it, but witha smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 10 . The passenger put it, “In the pastfew hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can Irefuse your twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles？”1．A.medicine B．waterD ．coffeeC．cup2 ． A.very B．tooD ．so ．CquiteB．As a result3．A.With her helpC．On the one hand D．To tell the truthB．accepted ．4A.drankD．received refused． CB．listened to5． A.looked atC．talked about D．passed by试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题6．ually B．neverD．sometimes C． oftenB． 7．A.plane trainD． C．ship busB．happy 8． A.interestedCsad．excitedD．9．A.break down B．get downD．．write down go down CB．10．A.smiled criedD．wondered worriedC．(四)(2019·预测)“First Blood，Shut down...” Do you know these words well？They are 1 usedin the computer games, such as King Glory, Cross Fire. These days computer games have becomemore and more popular in many towns and cities, even villages.A lot of small shops 2 busystreets have been changed into computer game houses 3 they can get more money.The houses are always crowed with people, especially young boys.Sometimes people 4 lotsof money competing with the machines.People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) whenthey play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. As a result，they don'twant to work any more and play games day after day.For school boys, things are even 5 . They have no 6 in their lessons. 7 schoolis over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools.Some are 8 enoughto getmoney from their parents while some aren't. So they 9 steal or rob others. Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 10 problem in our life. Something has to be doneto stop it.1．A.highly B．widelyD ．Cdeeply ．lonelyBA.above 2．．acrossD ．between ．CalongB．when 3．A.so thatin order toD．unless．C试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题4．A.take B．payD．．spend cost C B．exciting5．A.betterC．worse D．interestingB．time 6．A.interestC．．grades chanceD7．B．Before A.BecauseC．As soon as Until D．．A.lucky 8B．unluckycareful CD．polite． B．should 9．A.canD． have toC．could10．A.important B．seriousC．unusualD．wonderful(五)(2018·安徽蚌埠禹会二模)Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village. They knew 1 to fish very well. They went to a lake to fish. One of them preferred fishing aloneto 2attention to others, while 3 was an outgoing person who loved to make friends. The outgoingfisherman saw that some tourists at the lake were not catching any fish.“I will teach you how to fish，” he said to them. “If you 4 10 fish, give me one.If you don't get 10, you needn't give me anything. Both sides hit it off and 5 ．”After he finished teaching one group of people, he went to another group of people and alsotaught them some fishing 6 . He still asked that, for every 10 fish caught, they should givehim 7 back.At the end of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n) 8 basketof fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, as a teacher, hewas 9 ．On the other hand, the other fisherman didn't have much fun. When the other fisherman circledaround his camp, he became even more lonely. After fishing for a whole day 10 ， he lookedinto the fish basket, and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题1．A.what B．howD．why． whereC2．A.draw B． drawingD．C ．paypaying3． A.one B．otherDC．another ． the otherB． 4 ．A.catch takeD．． Cbring watchB．wanted 5．A.agreedC．expected D．asked6．A.power B ．skillsD．empty tools C． B．A.it ． some 7D．oneC． ten8 ．A.fill B．fullD．C．empty fallB．excited 9．A.expectedCnoticed ．respected D．10B．．A.alone freelyC．happy D．happily)(六(2018·安徽安庆桐城四模)A famous designer(设计师) and a university student produce a newcup called Vessyl. They have spent several years 1 it. The smart cup can not only tell CocaCola from Pepsi Cola, 2 also tell people whether they should drink water or not. When people 3 liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒) later, it can checkthis kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives lots of 4 of the drink, suchas sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their 5 ， it can also show them thecondition of their bodies. If they are 6 ， Vessyl can tell them to drink water.“My partner and I want people to 7 healthy. In modern society, people are usually too8 to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day. They have much 9 . We produce this试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题smart cup so that people can make a choice 10 ．” the designer said.on． B1．A.inof ．at． DC A.and or 2 ．B．．but soC．DA.pour ． B．pull 3 lift C． D． regardproblems ． B4 ．A.newinformation ．passages C D． handsA.desks 5．B．mouths Dbags ． C．hungry ．6．A.full Bawful ． D．Cthirstyhave．．A.carry B7keep C．touch ．Dfree ．B8．A.busysilly． D C．excitedpressure B ．9．A.dangerlaughter D．C．powerA.quietly 10．B．hardlywiselyCD．recently．)七()Charlie was a rich boy who had more toys than you could imagine. His family had 预测(2019·．a lot of money, and whenever he liked something, they would buy it for 1had. he care of what bother things he 2 no fact, idea what cost, and wouldn't to take Inof his uncles began to want something different. One When he was so used to all his toys, hefound a fine horse and he gave it to Charlie as something unusual. Charlie was very 3 abouthaving a horse. He 4 to ride, and was always on his horse, going here and there.However, he treated the horse just as 5 as he treated all his other toys, and it soonstarted looking sick. 6 the first time in his life, Charlie became truly worried. He loved试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题the horse, but he didn't know what to do.One day, while in the countryside, he saw a girl with a horse. The girl looked very poor, but the horse seemed happy and looked great. He asked the girl how to 7 her horse. The girltold him what to do. And Charlie learnt how to put 8 into things. As a result, Charlie gaveup 9 for new toys. Grateful to his friend, he gave her many of his own toys, and more tothe children of the village. He only kept those few toys he really liked. And he began repairingand caring for those toys, 10 he could really enjoy playing with them.1．A.he B．himD ． himselfC．his2． A.have B．hasDhad． to haveC．3．A.exciting B．relaxed．excitedD relaxingC4．A.to learn B．learntD．．Clearning learnsB．A.badly bad5．DC．worse ． worstB6．A.At ． OnD． C．ForDuring7．A.look at B．look downDlook like ．look after C． B8．A.happiness ．careD． effect ．CeffortB．looking 9．A.askingCbuying．waiting D ． BA.but ．．so 10Dor． because．C(八)(2018·天津中考)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 ， and I had to attend specialclasses to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 ， so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. Theyearned(挣钱) just enough for us to survive(维持生活) and 4 a little money. My father hadalways wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967,he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)．7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria afterschool and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 ， my father decided that we neededafull-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1．A.returned B．movedDpointed．connectedC．2．A.school B．hospitalDchurch ．business C． 3．A.paper B．illnessD． C．health moneyBA.save ． borrow 4．DC．．share chooseB．．5A.sell seeD ．open C． leaveB．after 6．A.beforeC．duringD．between7．A.Because B．IfC．．DWhether Although8．A.played B ．relaxed．started C ．DstoppedB．teach 9．A.likeD．．Cbelievelend10．A.perhaps B．never试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题C．hardlyD．also(九)(2018·广东深圳南山二模改编)I grew up in a small town in Minnesota. There I had some verygood friends. We played together happily. But it was such a small town that life there seemedvery 1 . I always wanted to leave there and go to a(an) 2 city. When I was 15, my dream3 came true. My parents told me that we would move to California soon.After I moved to California, however, I found life there wasn't as good as I had 4 .Isuffered some serious culture shock in the first month. There was everything I had ever 5 ，such as beaches, mountains, amusement parks and sunshine! All of those 6 were rather newto me and very exciting to me at first. But 7 time went by, I realized that 8 of themwas making me happy. I didn't want to ride the biggest roller coaster(过山车), go to the bestshopping mall, or go to the most beautiful 9 to enjoy sunshine or swim. I really 10 myfriends in my hometown.We often take what we have for granted. Please cherish what you have and be happy every day.1．A.lively B．boringD ．relaxing C． interestingB ．A.different ．new 2D C．big．small3．A.finally B．unluckilyDnecessarily C．．certainlyB．lived 4．A.toldD．believedC．expected5．A.got tired of B．cared aboutC．dreamed of D．thought ofB．A.things 6． placesD ． stories C．pointsB．as 7．A.whenD．with while C．BA.each 8．． nobodyDC． none ． neither试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题9．A.pools B．beachesD C．hills ． mountains10．A.missed B．lovedD ．wantedC．attracted(十)(2019·预测)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have founda1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints”food. They showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ？ Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce,water and oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hotfrom below, cooks the food as it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so theycan be 4 space and stored(贮存) for many years without going 5 . The food powder can bemixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed. In outer space, astronauts have fewerchoices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bagsas powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8 food in outerspace, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ，too. People can make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't thatamazing?1．A.way B．planD．answer ． discussion C 2．A.start B ．stopD． workC．play3．A.connected with B．dealt withC．filled with D．covered withB．4A.sent into ．changed intoDput into C．．looked intoB ．bad A.thin 5．D．．Cwhite smallB6．．A.but while试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题C．unless D．ifA.to B ． for 7．DC．like ． withB．A.cold． good 8D． famous C．expensive9 moon ．A.sun B． D．rocket earth ． C A.our your 10．B．C．hisD．their)(十一(2018·广西贵港港南二模)Do you know something about Santa? I remember 1 in Santa whenI was very young. But as I 2 older, I began to doubt it. So I used tests to decide whetherSanta Claus was real or not.The first test was when I was 5 years old. I thought that if I 3 all night on ChristmasEve, I could see if Santa really came. But I fell asleep. When I woke up, I had a nice 4 underthe tree.The next year, I tested whether Santa knew where I was. My family spent Christmas in 5state. I thought that if Santa was all knowing, he would know I wasn't at home. Sure enough,I found a gift the next morning.At the 6 of 7, I did my final test. That year, I didn't send my Christmas letter to Santa.On Christmas Eve, my mother 7 me to a supermarket and led me around the toy area,I didn'tsay a word, but I did look at a 8 doll a few times. I bet(打赌) that Santa wouldn't knowwhat to get me because he couldn't read my 9 . But my mother would know everything. On Christmasmorning, I did find the nice doll and knew that Santa was actually Mom.The magic and mystery of Santa made Christmas a fun time for 10 . In the future I wantit to be part of my children's childhood as well.1．A.imagining B．believingD ．．Cbecoming makingB．．2A.planned boughtD played．C ．grew试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题3．A.stayed up B．got upD C．woke up ．stood upB ．4．A.idea energyD ．Cpresent ． smellB 5．A.other ．anotherD ．some ． others CB 6．A.age ．cornertime D ．birthC．B7．A.went ． showedD ．took C．spentB ． 8．A.ugly beautifulD ．．Cstrong helpfulB．A.mind9． bookD．test C．magazine10．B． them A.himyouD ．．meC)十二((2019·预测)Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stopfamily members from nagging(唠叨) in the 1 traditional Chinese Spring Festival period,beginning on Feb., 16.One such sweater features(特载) messages such as “Please don't ask me the grades in finalexaminations”，“Your child is really great”，“No 2 salary”，“I am on a diet, Ican't eat too much” and so on.Sweaters with these messages become 3 because they provide answers to nagging questionsfrom some youths' parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones alwaysask the 4 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example,“How many points did you get in final examinations？” or “When will you be5 ？”．Many Internet users 6 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answerquestions if they wear the clothes during the holiday.试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题7 ， some Internet users are not that optimistic(乐观) about the sweaters.There are also many 8 methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring) suggest we can please our parents or other 网民Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(elder relatives by 9 their words and doing what they want us to do.What Other Internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 10Good, OwnisforYourIDo with the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”seven day ．A.seven days B1． D．seven-days．seven-day Cto talk about B．2．A.talking abouttalked about D．．Ctalk aboutpolite B ．3．A.safepopular C．important D．happier ． B 4．A.tallerstrongerC．younger． Dmarrying ． B．5A.marriedmarry ．．to marry DCagree ． 6．A.know Bdecide D ．wonder C．So 7BA.But ．．Though ．CHowever．Dothers A.another 8．．Bother ．Cthe other ．Dhearing of A.listeningto ．9B．looking at ．Csaying to ．Dto call ．10．A.calling Bcalledcall ．C ． D试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题参考答案(一)10 BCDAB～～5 CBDAA 61(二)10 DCACA61～5 ACDBB ～(三)10 BADCA1 65 BDBCD ～～(四)10 ADADB5 BCACC 1～～6(五)10 BCBCA6～15 BDDAA ～(六)10 CDABC5 BDACB 1～～6(七)10 CDBDB～1～65 BCCBA(八)10 BCCBD5 BADAC ～1～ 6试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题(九)1～5 BCACC 6～10 ABCBA(十)1～5 ADCCB 6～10 BCBCD(十一)1～5 BDACB 6～10 ADBAC(十二)10 BCDAD6～15 CADCA ～试题习题、尽在百度．。

2019中考英语完形填空精练（4）及答案A（2018中考教育类选练）What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的） to them. Many times children do not know how to 5 their frustration（挫折）when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will incre ase children’s self- control. Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must use our 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self-control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB（2018中考人生百味类选练）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

第3部分第八节一、完形填空(2018滨州改编)It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)。

Two friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and __1__ had invited me。

I was in my room __2__ how to make them sorry when my father came in。

“Want to go for a ride today, Becky? It's a beautiful day。

”“No! Leave me alone！” Those were the __3__ words I said to him that morning。

A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them。

I forgot to be __4__ with them and went with them。

When I came home, I found a(n) __5__ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident。

Please meet us at the Park Hospital。

”When I__6__ the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded。

“Your father told the driver to leave him alo ne and just call 911。

”My mother may have said more, __7__ I didn't hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone。

2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（4）【实战训练】 A（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

There is good news for the children in the countryside. We will never forget thegirl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream:I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still many girls and boyslike 4 . They want to go to school, but their 5are too poor. If the family has two or three children 6 it is harderto pay(付钱) the money for 7 of them. So the parents oftenask 8 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn't the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Someof them can even get money from the local government(政府 ) to make theirlife 9 . Soon, each child in the countryside can go to school forfree. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.1. A. with B.onC.toD. in2. A. saying B.tellingC.speaking D. talking3. A. go to workB. go tobed C. go toschool D. go home4. A. him B.herC.his D. hers5. A. B. C. D. familiescities cities houses6. A. everyone B.bothC.every D. all7. A. teachers B.girlsC.boys D. each child8. A. look up B. turn on C. worryabout D. make sure9. A. better B.shorterC.longer D. worse10. A. not B.neverC.hardly D. really【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我国的教育扶贫政策。

完形填空(三) 休闲旅游A [2019·原创]Whenyou’re50,whatkindofholidaywillyouwanttotake?Ifyou’reunder30today, 1 you’llbeabletotakeaholidayinspace!AJapanesecompany,Shimizu,planstoopenthefirst2inspacewithin15years.Theywantto 3 3-dayholidaysinaspacestation,whichwillbebiggerthantheInternationalSpaceStation.However,holidaysinspace willbevery4!About90,000dollarsforthreedays!Shimizubelievesthatthereareenoughpeoplewhowillbereadytopaytheprice. Othercompanies,inJapanandtheUSA,wanttoopenhotelsonthemoon!Tripstothemoonwillbe 5 moreexpensive!TheJapanesecompanyisquiteserious,buttheycannotstartbuilding 6 orbiting(轨道运行)hotelyet.Firsttheywillhavetobuyacommercial(商业的)reusableshuttle(航天飞机).Todaytherearenoshuttles.TheoldAmericanshuttles,7 AtlantisandColumbia,wereveryexpensivetolaunch.Theyhadtobelaunchedintoorbit(轨道)withabigrocketwhichcannotbereused.Tomorrow’sshuttleswill8 andlandontheirown.Theywillbemuchlessexpensive.Suchshuttlesdonotyetexist(存在);theAmericansare9 onthem,buttheywillnotbereadyforseveralyears.However,thereareotherbigdifficultiestoo.Howwillcommonpeoplereact(反应)tolifeinspace?Today’sastronauts 10 monthstrainingbeforegoingintospace.Theyhavetobeintopformtoo.Holidaysinspacewillnotbefortomorrow,thatiscertain,buttheywillcome.1.A.just B.perhaps C.finally D.however2.A.school B.club C.hotel D.bank3.A.offer B.avoid C.build D.describe4.A.cheap B.low C.high D.expensive5.A.even B.already C.ever D.mainly6.A.his B.our C.their D.your7.A.insteadof B.becauseofC.suchasD.forexample8.A.takedown B.takeoff C.takeup D.takeout9.A.depending B.calling C.keeping D.working10.A.cost B.take C.spend D.payB[2018·杭州]MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally 1 —therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a 2 andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny 3 campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood(淹没)ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda 4 area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard. 5 Mr.Leehelpedusalot.Bythetimewehadputupthetent,6wasreallyhungry.“Wewouldn’thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks,”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complaining(抱怨)andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood 8 .Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinally 9 .Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwas10.“Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!” heshouted.“That’sallbecauseyoudidn’t 11 thefoodproperlylastnight,”saidMr.Lee.WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext12—usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation13 theothergroupsdid.Weallfeltveryproudof 14 .Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat 15 .NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!1.A.disappointing B.difficultC.differentD.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.SuddenlyC.Luckilyually6.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.yet B.too C.again D.instead9.A.helpedout B.gaveoutC.workedoutD.startedout10.A.developing B.happeningC.beginningD.following11.A.throwoff B.putawayC.eatupD.sellout12.A.plan B.lesson C.task D.problem13.A.till B.after C.when D.before14.A.him B.them C.you D.ourselves15.A.example B.experienceC.activitypetition参考答案A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语完形填空专项训练题三（附答案）1.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! In the late2 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes3 like glass in the setting of the sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits(兴致高) so I knew I didn't need to4 her. Climbing the mountains was hard work but when we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going5 the mountains. It was greatly fun as it slowly became much6 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to7 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camp and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so 8 . There was 9 no wind or sound, only the flames of our fire. 10 I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan soon!1. A. we B. you C. they D. it2. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night3. A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone4. A. follow B. encourage C. praise D. leave5. A. up B. down C. around D. into6. A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter7. A. charge B. check C. chase D. change8. A. cloudy B. foggy C. noisy D. quiet9. A. quite B. almost C. mostly D. probably10. A. When B. So C. If D. Until2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.I just returned from a trip to New Jersey. On the way back, I was stopped by a traffic accident. This accident involved a truck carrying a lot of dangerous materials that were leaking out(外漏). This meant that we weren't going anywhere for several hours.After being told by the policeman that we would be sitting there until the cleanup was completed, I got out of the truck to have a rest. Other truck drivers did the same: At one point there were five of us standing by my truck, 1 Another truck with two elderly people inside stopped near us. The man, Joe, let the2 down and asked why no one was moving.Soon we were all talking with this couple. I said that if I had known about this. I would have bought something to drink, for I was becoming 3 . The lady, Anna said that they had plenty of water in the cooler in their truck and offered everyone something to drink. While she was back there, she said that she also had plenty of food and she could make sandwiches for us. While Anna was making the sandwiches, she was singing like a songbird. Being close to 70, I guessed, she had a remarkable voice.When she finished making the sandwiches, I saw a Mississippi license(执照) plate on the truck. I asked what part of Mississippi they were from. Joe said Biloxi. Knowing that Biloxi had been 4 by Hurricane Katrina(卡特里娜飓风). I asked him about the disaster. Joe said that they had lost almost everything. Everything they had was in the truck.All of us drivers tried unsuccessfully to pay them for their drinks and sandwiches.Joe said that their son was living around Harrisonburg, Virginia and they were going there. There was a home for sale and they were going to start all over there. Starting over 5 , we know, would not be easy.These people lost everything except the pictures and some clothes. These wonderful people lost practically everything they owned and still would not accept any money for their food and drinks. Joe said that it was better to give than to 6 .1. A. complaining B. explaining C. describing D. proving2. A. door B. button C. window D. hand3. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy4. A. caused B. recycled C. covered D. damaged5. A. in their truck B. at their age C. with their son D. for their home6. A. forgive B. forget C. receive D. refuse3.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

专题03 题型闯关03一、完形填空（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模）When you are in trouble, you may lose confidence to do everything. Maybe your family give you some ___1___ or comfort you. They may encourage you with some words like “I believe in you.”You are clever and smart, I am sure that you can ___2___. For example, when you are preparing for an important examination, many friends may encourage you and give you a lot of confidence.___3___ needs fresh flowers and praise in his life. So when others provide us with these, it means they are thankful to ___4___ we are doing. All of us need encouragement everywhere and every moment. That is to say, we ___5___ need praising, 5 need to encourage others.The praise can give us lots of encouragement ___6___. For example, when a student is in the middle school, his English teacher often asks him to act the dialogues and praises him ___7___ the words “very good”. But if the teacher often blames(责备) him, he will finish it even ___8___. In short, all of us need the words of encouragement just like we need the help from others.So give your praise to them when ladies wear new skirts, when the poor ___9___ in difficulties, when friends finish the work on time and no matter when they need it. The encouraging words may encourage them ____10____ harder and the confidence even changes someone’s life.1．A．advise B．advice C．suggestion 2．A．success B．successful C．succeed 3．A．Everyone B．No one C．Nothing4．A．what B．how C．where 5．A．either...or B．not only... but also C．not… but6．A．as well as B．either C．as well7．A．with B．for C．of8．A．bad B．satisfying C．worse9．A．be B．is C．are10．A．to work B．working C．work（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated ____11____ the ninth day of the ninth lunar month(阴历). It’s also ____12____ the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. It has a ____13____ of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, ____14____ is the highest odd number(奇数).People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a ____15____ life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to ____16____ love and respect(尊重) for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in ____17____ of old people to wish them good health and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of ____18____. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and ____19____ mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, dogwood(茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and _____20_____ them from catching an illness in winter.11．A．in B．to C．on D．at12．A．called B．entered C．requested D．warned 13．A．subject B．history C．ability D．case 14．A．three B．five C．seven D．nine 15．A．happy B．long C．hard D．tiny 16．A．show B．attend C．mention D．spread 17．A．middle B．back C．honor D．face 18．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 19．A．watch B．take C．draw D．climb 20．A．prevent B．regret C．influence D．create（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）Altynay, Imran and Marshal moved to the UK two years ago and began their new lives. How are they ____21____ in their new country?Altynay is from Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. She used to live ____22____ her uncle and grandparents. She and her mother now live in Yorkshire. Altynay knew little English ____23____ she first arrived in York-shire, but now she speaks it quite well. She ____24____ her life in theUK and loves dancing with her friends.Imran came to London to live with ____25____ mother and father. At first, he was excited every day. ____26____ about one month later, he became very homesick(想家的). He felt____27____ and missed his friends. ____28____ , he soon made new friends through playing basketball and tennis. Now he has gotten used to his new life.Marshal got used to his new life in Newcastle ____29____ as he has the advantage(有利条件) of already being a good English speaker. He is happy living with his mother and brother. He is____30____ with his classmates and has won many singing competitions.21．A．getting on B．ending up C．shutting off D．passing on 22．A．from B．for C．as D．with23．A．why B．how C．when D．though 24．A．used to B．is used to C．paid attention to D．looked forward to25．A．his B．her C．your D．my26．A．So B．And C．But.D．Or 27．A．nervous B．amazing C．friendly D．lonely 28．A．Luckily B．Instead C．Suddenly D．Nowadays 29．A．widely B．quickly C．slowly D．exactly 30．A．angry B．worried C．popular D．active（2022·黑龙江大庆·统考一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第 15 课时 九年级 Unit 3Ⅰ.单项选择 1．(2019·原创)—The last plane landed safely at the airport. —What good news! A．Safety C．Community is always the first. B．Ability D．Chemistry is to keep calm.2．When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety A．rule C．condition B．doubt D．problem3．(2018·上海徐汇二模)The law prevents businessmen the elephant. A．by C．against B．of D．frombuying and selling ivory, tooth of4．(2018·河北秦皇岛海港模拟)To get the job, Laura prepared the interview A．impossibly C．carefully B．successfully D．increasingly ？.5．(2019·原创)—What time do you expect her —Ten o'clock. A．arrive C．arriving B．is arriving D．to arrive6．(2019·预测)The Smiths spent their holiday in China. They enjoyed here. A．them C．theirs 7．(2018·河北邯郸模拟) A．Take off C．Get off 8．(2018·上海中考)Please A．puts C．putting B．put D．to put B．their D．themselves your hat when raising the national flag. B．Turn off D．Fall off the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.9．(2018·四川达州中考)—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd? —Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and A．put off C．put down B．put away D．put out ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful the fire.10．(2018·贵州中考)Life is like a journey. scenery(风景)． A．Plan C．Planning Ⅱ.完形填空 B．To plan D．Plans(2018·山东淄博沂源县期末)A game of hide­and­seek(捉迷藏) between an 11­year­old girl and her sister finished by being a serious game of hide­and­stuck(卡住)! The 11­year­old girl thought that if she find her—and she didn't. When she 2 she had won the game, she tried to get out of the washing machine, but she 3 ！ 1 in the washing machine, her sister would neverShe had curled(蜷曲) her legs up for so long that she couldn't move them and she couldn't use her 4 to push herself up and out of the machine! She became many 911 and 6 8 5 and shouted out. Her sister called their mother Nicole Rhoades. They tried 7 of them worked. The worried lady could do nothing but callto get her out. Butfirefighters' help. Soon the firefighters came. They brought many tools to get the 9 . The girl was safely taken out of the washing machine 10 onlygirl out. Finally, theya few bruises(擦伤). Of course, she won't be a fool and hide in it again. “She won, anyway，” said Rhoades. “Best hide­and­seek ever.” 1．A.remained 2．A.decided 3．A.couldn't 4．A.head 5．A.bored 6．A.places 7．A.all 8．A.prepared for B．hid B．promised B．wouldn't B．mouth B．scared B．styles B．both B．cared for C．lived C．expected C．needn't C．feet C．excited C．guys C．neither C．asked for D．failed D．realized D．shouldn't D．eyes D．interested D．ways D．none D．paid for9．A.succeeded 10．A.with Ⅲ.阅读理解B．increased B．inC．started C．forD．tried D．at(2019·预测)Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting(发短信) while driving. Researchers found that there are more injuries(伤害) to texting walkers than there are to texting drivers. Their report says walking is not as easy as we think. We must focus on(专注) many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The researchers said that people forget how to walk properly, so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or downstairs. A professor said walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons why texting makes walking dangerous. One is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they focus on their phones instead of their feet. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A to B safely. The professor said over 6，000 people visited his hospital last year because of texting. He said the worst cases are head injuries. When a walker is tossed(抛) into the air, he or she has nothing to protect the head. The damage(损害) can be serious. 1．A study has found that ．A．texting while walking is more dangerous B．texting while driving is safe for drivers C．walking is safer than driving when texting D．writing text messages in the house is dangerous 2．According to the study, in fact walking safely is A．very easy C．very useless B．very helpful D．very difficult ．3．What will happen to texting walkers? A．They will walk safely in a straight line. B．They will run into walls and other people. C．They will do great harm to the passing cars. D．They will focus on many things at the same time. 4．How many reasons did a professor give for why texting makes walking difficult? A．One. B．Two.C．Three. Ⅳ.任务型阅读D．Four.阅读短文，并按要求完成 1～5 题。

初三英语题型专项训练一、听力理解训练听力理解是英语考试中的重要部分，需要考生具备较高的语言感知和理解能力。

为了提高听力理解能力，可以进行以下训练：1. 听录音材料：选择一些与初三英语水平相符的录音材料，如新闻、故事、对话等，进行反复听和模仿。

2. 听写练习：将录音材料中的某些段落或对话进行听写，这有助于提高听力理解和记忆能力。

3. 听力理解题训练：做一些听力理解题，如选择题、填空题等，以检验自己的听力理解水平。

二、单项选择技巧单项选择是英语考试中的基本题型，主要考察语言基础知识和语法结构。

为了提高单项选择的正确率，可以掌握以下技巧：1. 掌握基本语法和词汇：单项选择主要考察语法和词汇的运用，因此需要掌握基本语法规则和常用词汇的用法。

2. 分析句子结构：对于一些复杂的句子结构，需要进行仔细的分析，确定主语、谓语和宾语等成分。

3. 注意上下文语境：单项选择中的题目通常会给出一定的上下文语境，需要根据语境进行判断。

三、完形填空专练完形填空是英语考试中的重要题型，主要考察考生的语言综合运用能力。

为了提高完形填空的正确率，可以进行以下训练：1. 掌握常见词汇和短语：完形填空中通常会考察一些常见词汇和短语的用法，需要掌握它们的含义和用法。

2. 分析句子结构和上下文语境：完形填空中的句子结构和上下文语境非常重要，需要仔细分析。

3. 多做练习题：通过大量的练习题可以提高完形填空的正确率。

四、阅读理解突破阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分，需要考生具备较高的阅读能力和理解能力。

为了提高阅读理解的正确率，可以进行以下训练：1. 提高阅读速度和理解能力：通过大量的阅读练习可以提高阅读速度和理解能力。

2. 掌握阅读技巧：如略读、扫读、细读等技巧可以帮助考生快速找到答案。

3. 多做阅读理解题：通过大量的阅读理解题可以提高阅读理解的正确率。

五、词汇运用练习词汇运用是英语考试中的基本题型，主要考察词汇的运用和搭配。

为了提高词汇运用的正确率，可以进行以下训练：1. 掌握常用词汇和短语：词汇运用中通常会考察一些常用词汇和短语的用法，需要掌握它们的含义和用法。

题型加练三完形填空(一)(2019·预测)Have you ever seen a movie that took 12 years to film? If not,then 1 watching Boyhood(《少年时代》)．The movie follows the life of Manson from the ages of 5 to18. In reality, Ellar Coltrane, the actor who 2 Manson,started to shoot the movie in 2002, when he was 7 years old. In thefollowing 12 years, the movie filmed a new part every summer, each 3 a year in the life of Manson. When the film finished in 2013, in and out of the film, both Manson and Ellar had 4 into adults.This epic(宏大的) idea came from Richard Linklater, director and screenwriter of Boyhood. “I've long wanted to 5 the story of a parent-child relationship that follows a boy from the first grade 6 the 12th grade and 7 with him going off to college，” he said.Manson and his family live in Texas. In 2002, when he was 5 years old, his parents got divorced(离婚). Manson and his sister Samantha stayed with their 8 . Their father was 9 to visit them during weekends. As Manson grew up 10 his public school life, a lot happened: his mother remarried twice; he 11 precious(宝贵的) time with his father; he found his 12 in photography; he dated(约会) girls; he became a college freshman.Manson's life is an 13 one. There are difficulties, but few false traumas(伤痛). Many people regard Boyhood as their favorite coming-of-age dramaof the year. Both The Washington Post and Time magazine 14 the film as one of their “Best movies of 2014”．“This is life as most of us experience it, and which 15 movies document with such sharpness(深刻)，” described Time magazine.1．A.advice B．suggest C．require D．consider2．A.likes B．makes C．plays D．copies3．ing B．showing C．entering D．watching4．A.grown B．became C．brought D．went5．A.speak B．give C．send D．tell6．A.during B．through C．past D．across7．A.begins B．leaves C．ends D．helps8．A.father B．aunt C．uncle D．mother9．A.refused B．allowed C．moved D．led10．A.while B．since C．during D．when11．A.spent B．cost C．took D．paid12．A.secret B．interest C．skill D．gift13．A.special B．ordinary C．common D．usual14．A.picked B．found C．made D．knew15．A.little B．many C．much D．few(二)(2019·原创)When I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 ．After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer.Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress.Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.1．A.hardly B．easily C．completely D．difficultly2．A.any B．some C．many D．much3．A.walked B．ran C．drove D．flew4．mon B．opposite C．different D．same5．A.ever B．even C．almost D．still6．A.endless B．hopeless C．hopeful D．careless7．A.what B．how C．where D．who8．A.life B．sadness C．worry D．experience9．A.give up B．give in C．give out D．give away10．A.speaking B．reading C．writing D．saying11．A.at B．out C．with D．in12．A.bought B．offered C．brought D．took13．A.if B．when C．because D．unless14． B．me C．them D．it15．A.decisions B．dreams C．wishes D．interests(三)(2018·湖北丹江口3月诊断)Our school decided to organize a run to collect money for the homeless people. Students signed up(报名) for the run activity and asked their 1 and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to 2 some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.John took part in it. But he was the 3 students in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He 4 walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked 5 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would 6 it. A few students laughed and I thought John felt embarrassed. I felt a bit 7 for him.The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw John walking in the street. Istopped and asked why he was 8 . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, John！” I said. However, I told my friends about John. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn't think he would 9 the run. I wasn't sure, but I decided that I would 10 John. So, for two weeks before the run, I was his 11 . He walked to school for a few days. Then he started to run slowly.On the day of the run, John lined up with the other students. The 12 began and soon John was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn't expect to 13 the other students, but he tried to do his best. And 14 he completed the run. Everyone was very 15 and said, “Well done, John！” Wha t was more, John collected more money than any other student.1．A.relatives B．couples C．children D．parents 2．A.borrow B．get C．give D．lend3．A.happiest B．heaviest C．tallest D．youngest 4．A.always B．usually C．nearly D．never 5．A.how B．why C．if D．where 6．A.think about B．talk about C．care about D．worry about 7．A.surprised B．sorry C．excited D．proud 8．A.crying B．riding C．singing D．walking 9．plete B．discuss C．support D．understand 10．A.help B．invite C．stop D．visit 11．A.learner B．speaker C．dance D．trainer 12．A.school B．class C．race D．meeting 13．A.get on with B．catch up with C．come up with D．talk with14．A.easily B．quickly C．finally D．firstly 15．A.busy B．happy C．interested D．nervous(四)(2019·预测)Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 1 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 2 . They think they should be allowed to practice their 3 . But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. Should parents 4 their children to make their own decision?Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional 5 when she grows up. 6 ，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 7 and go to a good university.“She needs to spend more time 8 her homework because it's 9 to become a professional singing star.” says her father. But Liu Ying really 10 ，“I know my parents 11 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own 12 . Only then will I have a chance to 13 my dream.” says Liu Ying.Doctors say lots of 14 is bad for children's development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 15 attitude towards the students' development. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!1．A.schools B．schoolbags C．suggestions D．requires 2．A.longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer3．A.songs B．dances C．study D．hobbies 4．A.decide B．allow C．stop D．prevent 5．A.runner B．player C．singer D．writer 6．A.However B．Though C．But D．So7．A.jobs B．books C．grades D．dreams 8．A.with B．for C．in D．on9．A.easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult 10．A.agrees B．minds C．dislikes D．disagrees 11．A.care about B．take after C．look for D．look like 12．A.decide B．decision C．choose D．chosen 13．A.miss B．know C．achieve D．change 14．A.chance B．homework C．pressure D．decision 15．A.wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple(五)(2019·预测)What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we can't answer it. But robots have 1 an important part in our daily life for several year. But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2 jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 3 ，they agree it may 4 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 ，it's easy for a child to wake up andknow where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9 over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15 of science technology. We never know what will happen in the future! Let's work much harder to make robots serve us better! 1．A.become B．been C．became D．are2．A.interested B．dangerous C．pleasant D．popular3．A.But B．So C．However D．While4．A.cost B．spend C．pay D．take5．A.agrees B．disagrees C．likes D．dislikes6．A.easy B．difficult C．different D．possible7．A.For example B．Instead C．Such as D．Besides8．A.after B．for C．over D．in9．A.times B．works C．jobs D．factories10．A.always B．usually C．never D．often11．A.more B．less C．fewer D．little12．A.shapes B．colors C．sizes D．actions13．A.another B．other C．the others D．others14．A.made B．seemed C．got D．looked15．A.help B．invention C．development D．discovery(六)(2018·江苏梅岭中学二模)Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie, the 1 of Mufasa's death made me—a six-year-old girl at that time—cry, and since then, I have always skipped(跳过) that part. Later on, during my middle-school years, I liked the love story part a lot, and Simba and Nala were really a 2 couple in my heart. Every time I watched the movie, I felt 3 ．Recently, I've watched the Lion King again. This time, what impressed me most was the 4 of Pumbaa and Timon—they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life. Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom, all about their life were eating and singing.To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that 5 they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary, and the rest of us will just live our 6 life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription) 7me: by hard work, ordinary people only fight for the right to 8 their ordinary life in the ordinary world. It is cruel, but it is true (at least in my opinion)．The best solution is to accept and enjoy it. I know it's 9 but this is a part of growing up. I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams, after all, just as Vince Lombardi has said, “Perfection is not attainable(可达到的), but if we chase perfection we can 10 excellence”. However, I just think we should get 11 if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age, same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school. In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the top students, and then, for the very first time, I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now, I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm 12 with that. I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English, and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation. Doing the editor's job, I now earn myself a life in Shanghai, such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't 13 Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well. I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends, not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk caféor common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice 14 ．I consider this not the passive acceptance, but an optimistic attitude of turning “this is life” to “this is the life”. But all in all, I still have 15 ，just in case they would become true one day.Yes, be ordinary and be happy.1．A.view B．sight C．scene D．effect2．A.perfect B．noisy C．lonely D．fashionable 3．A.heavily B．similarly C．practically D．differently 4．A.experience B．lifestyle C．wisdom D．humour5．A.in case B．now that C．as if D．even though 6．A.ordinary B．hard C．rough D．rare7．A.puzzled B．touched C．scared D．amazed8．A.start B．gain C．continue D．stop9．A.simple B．difficult C．foolish D．harmful 10．A.check B．cause C．change D．catch11．A.angry B．prepared C．lost D．worried 12．A.grateful B．proud C．happy D．lucky13．A.attract B．accept C．afford D．affect14．A.service B．advice C．business D．condition 15．A.faults B．dreams C．challenges D．chances(七)(2018·江苏连云港中考)Grandma called me in from the yard, “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes, and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change 1 ．” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that 2 our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins，” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he 3 at me. “And what else do you need？”I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much 4 do I have from a quarter？” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Je nkins replied. I thought 5 that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't 6 if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The 7 I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you，” Grandma said when I 8 the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet？” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying ou t to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to Grandma，” I argued with myself. “I did 9 all the change I had.”But I had 10 two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was 11 about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.12 Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She 13 when I finished my story. “I know just 14 you feel，” she said. “We all feel like that when we've done 15 deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I'll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tightly, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.1．A.handbag B．coat C．wallet D．pocket2．A.gave B．served C．offered D．bought3．ughed B．shouted C．smiled D．pointed4．A.dollars B．pound C．cents D．change5．A.as B．to C．out D．about6．A.care B．use C．think D．like7．A.bigger B．longer C．less D．shorter8．A.lied B．laid C．lay D．lain9．A.put back B．put in C．put out D．put up10．A.found B．cost C．spent D．took11．A.glad B．unhappy C．relaxed D．surprised 12．A.Since B．When C．If D．Though 13．A.shook B．refused C．agreed D．nodded 14．A.where B．why C．how D．when15．A.something B．nothing C．anybody D．everybody(八)(2018·浙江宁波中考)It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 ．Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasksbecame difficult.As my passion(激情) was 8 ，I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks block(阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1．A.and B．but C．or D．so2．A.everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 3．A.skills B．behaviors C．thoughts D．habits 4．A.meeting B．party C．concert D．competition 5．A.quickly B．softly C．badly D．slowly 6．A.waiter B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman 7．eful B．basic C．proper D．busy8．A.found out B．brought back C．waken up D．taken away 9．A.change B．remain C．leave D．arrive 10．A.energy B．duty C．wealth D．spirit 11．A.with B．for C．as D．to12．A.wanted B. started C．promised D．lived13．A.ran B．jumped C．stood D．stepped 14．A.small B．large C．ugly D．round 15．A.managed B．helped C．failed D．continued参考答案(一)1～5 DCBAD6～10 BCDBC11～15 ABBAD(二)1～5 BACDB6～10 ABDAC11～15 DBACB(三)1～5 ACBDC6～10 ABDAA11～15 DCBCB(四)1～5 BADBC6～10 ACDDD11～15 ABCCB(五)1～5 BBCDB6～10 BADCC11～15 BADBC(六)1～5 CADBD6～10 ABCBD11～15 BCCAB(七)1～5 CBCDD6～10 ABBAC11～15 BBDCA(八)1～5 BCADC6～10 BBDAA11～15 CADBC。

人教版2019年中考英语总复习八下U3阅读理解训练题及答案解析一、阅读理解A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn’t fall asleep．He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself．As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶） and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs，everything was silentagain．Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．“Hello，”said Bunny．“Is somebody there？”He was answered by another cry．Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise．Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes．It also had antlers（鹿角） on its head．Bunny almost mistook it for a dog．“Are you a reindeer？”asked Bunny．“Yes，”replied the brown animal with antlers．“My name is Ralph．”“And you were pulling Santa’s sled（雪橇）？”“I was until I g ot air﹣sick，”replied Ralph．“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer．”“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick？I mean，isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for？”“Not me，I’m afraid．It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying，”replied Ralph．“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job．Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole．”“Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend，”said Bunny．As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!33．Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？ CA．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus．B．He was waiting for his special present from his father．C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa．D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house．34．The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means A ．A．suitable B．famous C．ready D．bad35．What can we learn from the article？ BA．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers．B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air．C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present．D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole．36．This article seems to tell us that D ．A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeerB．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsC．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveD．Santa knows what presents children want without being told．【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读；人物故事类阅读．【分析】这是一篇记叙文．圣诞节前夕，每个人都上床，邦尼却不能入睡．他还在想要一个特别的圣诞礼物．他想知道圣诞老人不认识他怎样给他带来礼物．当他在床上坐起来时，他听到很大的噪音在屋顶上和楼下．是圣诞老人，他意识到．邦尼跳下床，跑到大厅，希望在圣诞老人离开前看看他．邦尼到了楼下，一切都安静了．很多礼物在树下，但是圣诞老人走了．有点失望，邦尼回到楼上这时听到了哭声．“嗨”，邦尼说，“谁在哪儿？”回答他的是另一声哭声．邦尼四周查看一大堆礼物，看看是谁在哭．在树下有一只很滑稽的棕色的有着大脚和悲伤的眼睛的动物．有鹿角在它的头上，邦尼差点错认成狗．“你是驯鹿吗？”邦尼问．“是的”，有着鹿角的动物回答．“我的名字是拉夫”．“你在拉雪橇吗？”“我晕车”，拉夫回答“圣诞老人不得不留下我和其他的七只驯鹿走了”．会晕车的驯鹿有点不寻常吗？我的意思是，驯鹿不是以飞出名吗？”“不是我，我害怕．我飞行时总是感到恶心，”拉夫说．“但是每个人都想让我拉圣诞老人的雪橇，所以轮到我的时候我就拉了．但是恐怕我不适合这个工作．现在我困在这里，我不知道如何回到北极．”“好吧，如果你喜欢，你可以和我做朋友，我们住在一起．”邦尼说．这时他突然意识到他想要的特别的礼物就是一个新朋友!【解答】33．C 由句子He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmas would know what to bring him 可知，他想知道圣诞老人带给他什么礼物．34．A 根据文意可知，驯鹿飞行时会晕，它可能自己不适合拉雪橇这项工作，故选：A．35．B 由It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying可知，这支驯鹿害怕飞翔．36．D 由Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!可知，圣诞老人送驯鹿来给邦尼做朋友，所以他知道他想要的礼物．【点评】做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯．切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断．B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

完形填空2017VI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 36 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 37 it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 38 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 39 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must b e tired and 40 ,” said his mother. “Have a good re st here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 41 it.“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. Yo u must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 42 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 43 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 44 that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never 45 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.36. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call37. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose38. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field39. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark40. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy41. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for42. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot43. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly44. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful45. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember【答案】36---40：B C D A C；41---45：B C D D C；【解析】本文叙述了主人公Ralp h Wick的一次生活经历，当妈妈告诉他不能拿白玫瑰，因为会刺伤他时，他不听劝阻而拿走，结果手被刺伤。

完形填空安徽真题剖析(2018·安徽中考)Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

AWhen the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 46 flowers. But in the cold of 47 ， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 48 ， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 50 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 55 her.My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.46．A.nice B．realC．full D．sweet47．A.spring B．summerC．autumn D．winter48．A.sister B．auntC．mother D．grandma49．A.changes B．spreadsC．places D．burns50．A.city B．townC．village D．block51．A.art B．moneyC．wall D．books52．A.buy B．stealC．learn D．borrow53．A.ended up B．kept onC．put off D．thought about54．A.before B．afterC．while D．since55．A.serves B．pardonsC．respects D．warnsBAs a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my 56 in Beijing said something.A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 57 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 58 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 59 ， I thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 61 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 62 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 63 in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 64 along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 65 . In broken English he said, “Feel good... help you.”Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.56．A.friend B．teacherC．invention D．experience57．A.If B．AsC．Although D．Because58．A.found B．boughtC．made D．offered59．A.harder B．lighterC．thicker D．faster60．A.store B．hallC．lab D．school61．nguage B．sentenceC．situation D．advantage62．A.wing B．coinC．scarf D．touch63．y down B．drove upC．fell behind D．went away64．A.happily B．lazilyC．bravely D．poorly65．A.missed B．noddedC．refused D．failed参考答案A【篇章导读】本文通过作者的奶奶剪窗花的故事告诉我们对于自己的梦想要坚持不懈、永不放弃的道理。

2019届中考英语专题复习：完形填空Cloze 1做人要诚实In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2he was getting a pound. After he 3it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the farmer to the 4.At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it,6I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked," Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We8what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9.Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. judge C. professor D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 2人类历史上的发明In your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a1and some books.2of these things grow in the fields. They were all invented by someone and made in factories. Thousands of years ago, no one 3about these things. Even the simple invention has the greatest technological advance (科技进步) at its time.Who invented them? We don't always know. There have been hundreds of thousands of inventions, large and4in human history. Some of these inventions have greatly5the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we are impressed by6. However, we have7 most of the other inventions — for example, 8invented the clock, or the lock to the door? We may not know. We should thank the inventors for their clever ideas. New ideas are9.They can change our lives.10inventions, we would still live in forests, with nothing to wear and no ice cream to eat. Will you be one of the inventors, my dear friends?1.A. baseball B. camera C. ruler D. banana2.A. None B. Each C. Any D. All3.A. came B. knew C. set D. worried4.A. nice B. ancient C. small D. useful5.A. traveled B. made C. changed D.destroyed6.A. it B. that C. ones D. them7.A. forgotten B. thought up C. designed D. used up8.A. how B. who C. when D. which9.A. crazy B. wrong C. important D. unimportant10.A. Before B. For C. With D. WithoutCloze 3为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fish was very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1in the last minute. The third fish 2that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't wecome and 4some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eatingfresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10.Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 4帮助他人Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2. They went up to her and said,"Are you going to town? If you are,we will help carry your basket.""Thank you," 3the woman."You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill."Then she told them that she was now going to the market to 4the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden."We are all going to the 5," said the boys. "Let us have the basket."And they took hold of it,one each side. They walked 6with the heavy basket,but happily.The other day,I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of orange peel(皮),which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶)." I wish 8would throw that on the sidewalk,"said she. "Someone may step on it and fall."Perhaps some may say that these are not 9things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We should not wait for the 10to do great things. We should begin with little things of love.1.A. boys B. girls C. men D. women2.A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised3.A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke4.A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell5.A. town B. city C. garden D. school6.A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly7.A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up8.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody9.A. little B. good C. great D. bad10.A. pay B. time C. advice D. loveCloze 5不要以貌取人A lady in an old simple cotton dress and her husband who dressed in an old homemade suit walked into a university president's office without an appointment.The secretary stared at1but said nothing."We want to see the president,"the man said politely."He'll be2all day,"the secretary said softly."We'll wait,"the lady replied.For hours,the secretary didn't pay any attention to them,hoping the couple would3and go away.But they didn't.At the end of the day,the couple4went into the president's office and the lady said,"We had a son who5in this university for one year.He loved it very much.He was happy being a student here.But about a year ago,he became ill and died.My6and I would like to donate some money to set up a building for the university."The president glanced at the old cotton dress and the old homemade suit,and then said,"A building!Do you know7 a building costs?We have spent over seven and a half million dollars on the buildings at the university."For a moment,the lady was8.Then she turned to her husband and said quietly,"Is that all it costs to start a university?Why don't we just start our own?"Her husband agreed.The couple walked away and traveled to another city where they founded their own university9 a memorial(纪念物) to their son.The university they made later also became very popular.It's named Stanford University,which was founded in 1885.Do not judge a person by his or her10.A rich heart may be under a poor coat.1.A. him B. her C. us D. them2.A. busy B. free C. tired D. angry3.A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give back4.A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly5.A. arrived B. played C. worked D. studied6.A. husband B. uncle C. cousin D. son7.A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how long8.A. noisy B. angry C. silent D. moved9.A. as B. by C. on D. in10.A. words B. actions C. face D. looksCloze 6活到老,学到老"It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!" said Ellen Rema.She began to learn 1at the age of fifty.In just a few years,she has made a lot of progress.2no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she3to study online.She took an English course(课程) on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard."My son always said,‘Mom,you are a bit 4.’He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours5,but I love it,"she said."Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I 6all my courses after two years,but I found I still had difficulties with grammar."Instead of 7,she chose to continue.After another two years,she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better,she has set new goals(目标) for herself."Studying online is 8boring, so you need self-discipline(自律),"said Ellen."If you really want to learn,never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any9."Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."It was fun. I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions,"she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to good use by visiting England five times."I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has been10,"said Ellen.1.A. painting B. English C. dancing D. computer2.A. Although B. Before C. Because D. Until3.A. chose B. volunteered C. advised D. refused4.A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy5.A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing6.A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered7.A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up8.A. even B. also C. ever D. never9.A. reasons B. progress C. business D. decisions10.A. easy B. new C. different D. difficultCloze 7关于对"做什么事情是正确的"的思考"What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would1.The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good3, but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrealaughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great8. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I10the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articles C. abilities D. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. kept C. began D. comparedCloze 8心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation —the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3to leave the desert without food and water.4, he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I 5I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger,thirst and fear of 6were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare 7the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the 8for his survival(生存).Three days later, 9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed —the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself " 10left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything【参考答案】Cloze 1【短文大意】本文通过叙述一位农民和面包师的故事告诉我们:做人要诚实,那些不诚实的人最后会因为他们不诚实的行为而受到惩罚。

第3部分第二节一、完形填空(2018玉林改编)A wife came to her husband with a suggestion, “I read an article on how to make our marriage stronger。

I want __1__ of us to write a list of the things that make each other annoyed (恼怒的)。

Then, we can talk about how we can __2__ them together and make our life happier than ever。

”The husband agreed。

So each of them went to a different room and thought of those annoying things。

They thought about the questions for the rest of day and __3__ what they came up with。

The next morning, they decided that they would go over their __4__。

The wife started。

She __5__ her list。

There were many points on it, enough to fill several __6__。

In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband's eyes。

The wife continued to read the list __7__she finished reading all the points。

题型三完形填空素养训练提高S U Y AN G X U N L I A N T I G A O【1】Once upon a time,a young man ran into a spring of clear water during his walk in the desert.The water was so sweet that he 1 his bottle.He planned to bring some2 to his teacher.After four days’ walk he3 the water to his teacher.He took a deep drink,smiled gently and thanked his student satisfactorily4 the sweet water.The young man went back to his village with a happy heart.A few minutes later,the teacher 5 one of his students to taste the water.He drank a little,but spat it out at once.Confused,he told his teacher the 6 waskind of smelly.Obviously,the water was no longer 7 because it had been kept inthe bottle for so long.The poor boy questioned his teacher,“I don’t understand why you pretend to enjoy the smelly water?” The teacher 8 happily,“We tastedifferent things.You only attached 9 to the water while I paid attention to the gift.I feel love and 10 when I drink the water.Nothing could be sweeter in this world.”1.A.filled B.soldC.pulledD.joined2.A.into B.backC.outD.up3.A.post B.gaveC.boughtD.saw4.A.for B.inC.ofD.at5.A.told B.askedC.keptD.made6.A.bottle B.foodC.boyD.water7.A.fresh B.saltyC.coldD.clear8.A.told B.sentC.answeredD.asked9.A.difference B.importanceC.colorD.feelings10.A.hope B.confidenceC.respectD.truth【2】One day,David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were.When it was his turn,he said,“My best friend is Amy,an 81-year-old 2 living in Florida.”Their friendship came 3 a game.In the game,David and Amy were on the same team.After this game,they became good friends.David even told her about his dream of music.However,life was hard for David at that time.He hardly 4 time or money to play music.Most of the time,he had to work in a restaurant.He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 5 he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.Two years later,he decided to 6 to New York for his dream.There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert,a famous reporter in New York heard of their story.He wanted to 7 what Amy was like.So he flew to Florida to interview her.To his surprise,the friendship between Amy and David was more 8 than he could imagine.Later,many people were moved by this 9 .But Amy thought it was nothing.She said,“As friends,we should give a 10 when they need.”1.A.friend B.friendsC.classmateD.classmates2.A.girl B.manC.boyD.woman3.A.from B.belowC.toD.at4.A.did B.hadC.studiedD.lived5.A.Before B.WhenC.UnlessD.Ife B.stayC.goD.make7.A.know B.understandC.likeD.write8.A.heavy B.thinC.beautifulD.tall9.A.book B.movieC.gameD.story10.A.hand B.liftC.talkD.speech【3】Tom was a college student.He often made excuses not to attend classes.Also,he spent much of his free time 1 computer games.He never went to the library to2 .How time flew! At the end of the term,there was 3 important event that he was afraid of—the final exam.“What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.He was 4 .Suddenly he 5 of an idea.The next morning,Tom went into the exam room very early.He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him.“Hey you!” Tom greeted.“What?”The young man asked.“Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged(恳求).“Please let me 7 your paper during the exam.I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words,the young man just smiled but said 8 .When the bell rang,the young man 9 immediately and came to thefront,saying,“It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 an hour.”Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.1.A.buying B.repairingC.playingD.drawing2.A.study B.restC.seeD.play3.A.one B.twoC.threeD.four4.A.satisfied B.excitedC.braveD.nervous5.A.cleaned B.thoughtC.foundD.came6.A.what B.whichC.whoD.whose7.A.keep B.copyeD.take8.A.something B.everythingC.anythingD.nothing9.A.sat down B.stood upC.lied downD.sat back10.A.in B.afterC.beforeD.when【4】(2018山东枣庄)Robert and Henry were going home from school,when,on turning a corner,Robert 1 out,“A fight! Let us go and see!”“No,” said Henry.“Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.We have 2 to do with it,and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy,and afraid to go,”said Robert,and off he ran.Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school,as usual. 3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days 4 ,Robert was swimming with some schoolmates and 5 his depth.He struggled and screamed for help,but all in vain.The boys 6 had called Henry a coward,got away from the water as fast as they could,but they did not even try to help him.Robert was fast 7 ,when Henry threw off his clothes,and jumped into the water.By great effort,and 8 much danger to himself,he brought Robert to the shore,and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were 9 at having called Henry a coward.They admitted that he had more 10 than any of them.Never be afraid to do good,but always fear to do evil.1.A.cried B.jumpedC.saidD.turned2.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.Or B.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterward B.beforeC.agoter5.A.got out of B.got intoC.got onD.got off6.A.whom B.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimming B.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.with B.inC.onD.at9.A.mad B.goodC.sadD.ashamed10.A.courage B.strengthC.powerD.ability【5】(2018重庆B)Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little change in his life.He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more.His father,Joe,knew this and decided to have a talk with 1 .On day,Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river,Tom said,“Dad,you always tell me to learn something new.To be 3 ,I don’t want to make any change.”Joe looked in the river,saw a dead 4 and pointed at it.“Tom,what is that over there?”“It’s a dead fish.”“What’s the fish doing?”“It’s moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving?” asked Joe.“It’s moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is 6 the river.It’s always moving and always changing.Some people don’t want to change,but their life is always changing whether they like it or not.A dead fish only moves along the river,while a living fish can control its journey.What’s your choice if you wa nt to live a 7life?”This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be,living like a dead fish.Guided by his 9 ,Tom understood what he said.He didn’t want to become a person like his aunt.So he made up his mind to 10 learning and developing himself.1.A.you B.meC.herD.him2.A.Once B.WhileC.AfterD.Before3.A.honest B.happyC.quietD.patient4.A.bird B.dogC.duckD.fish5.A.Who B.WhichC.HowD.When6.A.in B.overC.likeD.by7.A.worse B.harderC.greenerD.better8.A.give up B.think ofC.wait forD.hear from9.A.aunt B.fatherC.uncleD.friend10.A.continue B.finishC.avoidD.stop【6】(2018·安徽)When the Spring Festival falls,red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home.Of course,there are not 1 flowers.But in the cold 2 ,these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my 3 ,who is now aged 70.With a few cuts,she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young,she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 .But on a cold winter night,she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor’s windows.She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted,and her fingers were cut many times.But she 8 practicing.It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地).The redflowers,blooming like burning fire,light up her world.Now,everyone in the village10 her.My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.1.A.nice B.realC.fullD.sweet2.A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter3.A.sister B.auntC.motherD.grandma4.A.changes B.spreadsC.placesD.burns5.A.city B.townC.villageD.block6.A.art B.moneyC.wallsD.books7.A.buy B.stealC.learnD.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept onC.put offD.thought about9.A.before B.afterC.whileD.since10.A.serves B.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【7】(2018·安徽)As a foreigner,it’s hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like.But my 1 in Beijing said something.A couple of weeks ago,I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 2 I was going down the street,it suddenly rained heavily.A stranger called me into his little shop.He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair.When the rain got 4 ,I thanked him and rushed to a 5 nearby to buy my suitcases.If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself,you may understand my 6 .I looked silly,for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor.Then I got a 7 on the shoulder.It was the seller.He signed that I should wait.A few minutes later,he 8 in a car,and put the suitcases inside.Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home.I offered him some money,but he 10 .In broken English he said,“Feel good...help you.”Now,you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.1.A.friend B.teacherC.inventionD.experience2.A.If B.AsC.AlthoughD.Because3.A.found B.boughtC.madeD.offered4.A.harder B.lighterC.thickerD.faster5.A.store B.hallbD.schoolnguage B.sentenceC.situationD.advantage7.A.wing B.coinC.scarfD.touchy down B.drove upC.fell behindD.went away9.A.happily zilyC.bravelyD.poorly10.A.missed B.noddedC.refusedD.failed【8】(2018·湖北黄石)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours,because you never know 1 you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴) you,it is 2 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论) about it.For example,if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like,ask them politely to 3 the music instead of 4 the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a 5 of disagreement between neighbours.My grandmother likes sitting 6 in the sun after lunch,but her neighbour put up a high fence that 7 sunshine from going into her yard one afternoon.My grandmother didn’t want to be 8 with him,because he 9 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then,her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 10 losing his privacy(私人空间).My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn.Finally,they reached an agreement which made both pleased.1.A.after B.beforeC.whileD.when2.A.more B.bestC.mostD.better3.A.turn down B.turn upC.turn offD.turn on4.A.going B.shoutingC.callingD.getting5.A.corner B.causeC.resultD.message6.A.inside B.intoC.outsideD.onto7.A.stops B.opensC.showsD.steals8.A.lonely B.sillyC.angryD.awful9.A.took B.carriedC.boughtD.gave10.A.within B.withoutC.alongD.above【9】(2019·预测)A son took his old father to a restaurant for dinner.The father looked very old and 1 .While he was eating,the father 2 food on his shirt and trousers.Other diners watched him in disgust(厌恶) while his son was 3 .After the father finished eating,his son was not angry at all.He 4 cleaned the table and helped his father wipe the mouth.Then he took his father to the washroom.When they 5 ,the whole restaurant was watching them in silence.The son6 for the food and started walking out with his father.At that time,an old man 7 the diners called out to the son and askedhim,“Don’t you think you have 8 something behind?”The son replied,“No,sir,I haven’t.”The old man retorted,“Yes,you have!You left a lesson for every son and 9 for every father.”The restaurant went silent.To care for those who once cared for us is one of the highest honors(荣誉).We all know 10 our parents cared for us.Love them,respect them,and care for them.1.A.healthy B.hungryC.thirstyD.weak2.A.dropped B.sawC.stuckD.picked3.A.tired B.fullC.calmD.strong4.A.suddenly B.quietlyC.clearlyD.exactly5.A.came out B.woke upC.got offD.took off6.A.prepared B.orderedC.paidD.spent7.A.like B.amongC.withD.as8.A.left B.tookC.lentD.hid9.A.sign B.hopeC.chanceD.success10.A.when B.whatC.whereD.how【10】A lot of kids are smart.It is procrastination(拖延) that stops them from getting good grades.Procrastination is 1 things to a later time.An example of procrastination would be starting a project one day before it is2 .Procrastinating is bad,because it makes a person stressed out and the end 3is usually not very good.Since studying is not very 4 ,students put video games,hanging out with friends,and eating out before studying.They end up studying the night before the test and do not get much 5 .This is bad,because eight hours of sleep or more is needed to do 6 .Students who procrastinate end up doing badly on tests.Teachers always7 students to start early and do a little bit of studying every day.Procrastination does not just happen in school;it happens 8 .People put off going to the doctor,looking for jobs,and more.Some people say that procrastination is just human 9 .However,some people say that 10 they procrastinate,they feel stress to work faster.So they can do well.1.A.putting up B.putting offC.putting outD.putting on2.A.due B.closeC.clearD.sudden3.A.date B.reasonC.productD.plan4.A.early B.cheapC.funD.short5.A.tour B.sleepC.exerciseD.control6.A.quickly B.rightC.everD.well7.A.order B.encourageC.expectD.refuse8.A.somewhere B.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere9.A.nature B.illnessC.matterD.trouble10.A.after B.whenC.beforeD.until答案：【1】1.A 考查动词词义辨析。

江西省2019年中等学校招生考试九年级·阶段检测卷(时间：120分钟，满分：120分)一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分) 1．Which animal does the woman want to see?A．Lion. B．Tiger. C．Panda.2．What will the woman probably use to eat noodles? A．Chopsticks. B．Knife. C．Fork.3．What place does the woman want to find?A．Checkout counter(收银台).B．Stairs.C．Washroom.4．What is the woman's favorite fruit?A．Apple.B．Banana.C．Orange. 5．What will John do in the summer holiday?A．Visit his uncle. B．Visit his classmates. C．Go to London. 6．Where does this dialogue probably take place?A．In a store. B．At home. C．At the cinema. 7．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife.B．Doctor and patient.C．Shop assistant and customer.8．What does the woman suggest the man do?A．Talk to Lucy.B．Go to the supermarket.C．Lose some weight.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。