高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema知能演练轻松闯关
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(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 3 Computers知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修2编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 3 Computers知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修2)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 3 Computers错误!阅读理解A(2018·浙江名校协作体考试)Four years ago,we askedourselves:What if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go,where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping".Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required.We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology,so you never have to wait in line.With our “just walk out shopping” experience,simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store,take the products you want,and go!No lines,no checkout。
Unit 3 ack to the pastⅠ.单项填空1.(2016·南通第二次调研)Now all of our concentration is on ________ it is that the global environment will return to normal.A.which B.whatC.where D.whenD解析:句意:现在我们的注意力都集中在地球环境何时回归到正常状态。
空后是介词on的宾语从句,宾语从句又用的是强调句型。
强调句型特殊疑问句的结构为:特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+不被强调的部分。
由于题干中的强调句作宾语从句,应用陈述语序。
从句中缺少时间状语,也就是缺少被强调的部分。
故选D。
2.(2016·淮安第二次调研)The three travelers finally reached the home of Bertha’s mother around dusk, ________ 65 miles in less than 12 hours.A.covering B.having coveredC.to cover D.to have coveredB解析:考查现在分词完成时作状语。
因为cover与three travelers是主动关系,并且发生在谓语动词动作之前,故选B。
3.(2015·湖南高考T27)It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years to achieve.A.is;takes B.are;takesC.are;take D.is;takeA解析:考查主谓一致。
句意:重要的是要记住,成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和,它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。
Unit3 Back to the pastⅠ品句填词1.The flood last year in the south was a real ______________________________ (灾难), leaving 19 people dead and 78 missing.答案:disaster2.The big company has ____________ (逐渐地) absorbed these small companies into its own organization.答案:gradually3.The statue is a ____________ (纪念碑) to all the soldiers who died in the wars. 答案:memorial4.One of the ____________ (有力的) actions the government has taken is to knock down the illegal buildings to restore the beauty of the city.答案:powerful5.____________(不幸地), his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.答案:Unfortunately6.Being accustomed to being poor, he found it hard to adapt to a ____________(富裕的) life in a short period of time.答案:wealthy7.The whole system was ____________(腐败的)—every official she approached wanted money before helping her.答案:corrupt8.If we ____________(判断) according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.答案:judgeⅡ完成句子1.Do you mind________________(杰克离开) now?答案:Jack’s/Jack leaving2.They stood there for half an hour____________________(看着星星) in the sky. 答案:watching the stars3.The fire broke out in the city last week, ____________________(毁掉了整座大楼).答案:destroying the whole building4.Whether the plan is practical_____________________________(有待于证明).答案:remains to be proved5.North of the village______________________ (有一座高塔).答案:stands a tall tower6.The old temple is said ________________(建造) about three hundred years ago. 答案:to have been builtⅢ单项填空1.It rained nonstop for half a month, completely________________________________our holiday.A.ruining B.to ruinC.ruined D.having ruinedA解析:句意:雨连续下了半个月,完全毁掉了我们的假期。
2020;2020 届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精选荟萃外研版必修三Module 3知识详解1 experience n.[C]( 一次 ) 经历,体验; [U] 经验;经历vt.经受,体验,感觉( 回归课本 P21)Have you ever experienced a flood?你以前经历过洪灾吗?概括总结have much teaching/working experience 教课 / 工作经验丰富 ,by/from experience 凭经验;从经验中 ( 得出 ),in one’s experienc e 据某人的经验看 ,experience in/of 在方面的经验 ,experienced adj. 有经验的,娴熟的 ,be experienced in 在方面有经验例句探源①C hildren need to experience things for themselves in order to learnfrom them.孩子们要学习新鲜东西就需要亲自经历它们。
,②( 高考纲领全国卷Ⅱ )You will have your choice between hot or cold roomsbut you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for atrue experience.你能够在冷房子和热房子之间选择,可是你会被劝告在冷房子里起码住一夜,做一次真切的体验。
③In my experience , these things never last very long.从我的经验来看,这些事情从未长远过。
④He had no experience of managing a farm.他没有管理农场的经验。
即境活用1.He is________as a leader but he doesn’t have ________in teaching. A.success ;many experienceB.a success ;much experienceC.success ;an experienceD.success ;a lot of experiences分析:选 B。
Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema(对应学生用书第135页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1.account n.叙述;描写;报道2.lie vi.说谎;撒谎3.panic vt.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措4.disturb vt.打扰5.force vt.强迫;迫使6.companion n.同伴;伙伴7.tie vt.(用绳、带等)绑,系,拴8.outline n.外形;轮廓9.review n.(影视、音乐)评论10.resemble vt.与……相似11.exception n.例外12.vivid adj.(描述)生动的;逼真的13.establish vt.确立;确定;建立14.reputation n.名誉;名望;声望Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.solve vt.解决→solution n.解决方案;答案2.curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇心3.fright n.恐惧;害怕→frighten vt.使恐惧/害怕→frightened adj.感到害怕的→frightening adj.使惊恐的4.terrify vt.使恐慌→terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的5.create vt.塑造;创作→creation n.创作(物)→creative adj.有创造性的6.warn vt.警告→warning n.警告7.determine vt.&vi.(使) 决定;确定→determined adj.坚决的→determination n.决心Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.On seeing the frightening scene of the traffic accident,the frightened child was frightened out of mind.(fright)2.The very determined man has determined to deal with the matter with great courage and firm determination.(determine)3.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,we'd better answer them.(curious)4.Burners Lee is a creative man,who has created WWW.His creation is of great use to us.(create)5. The government issued a warning that the fish might not be fit to eat.They warned that those who ate the fish were likely to get cancer.(warn)[拓展联想]“震惊,害怕”动词一览①panic使恐慌②amaze 使吃惊③astonish 使惊讶④frighten 使惊吓;吓唬……⑤scare惊吓;把……吓跑⑥shock 使震惊⑦terrify 恐吓;使害怕盘点“情绪”高频形容词①terrified非常害怕的②confident 自信的③bored 无聊的;烦人的④ashamed 羞愧的,惭愧的⑤excited 兴奋的⑥confused 迷惑的,不解的[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.have connection with 与……有联系/有关联2.run away (秘密地)逃跑;避开3.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧4.make up 编造(说法、解释等)5.be/feel in the mood(for sth./to do sth.)有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情6.set(a play,novel,etc.)in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景7.to one's astonishment 令某人吃惊的是8.make one's fortune 发财9.set off 出发;启程10.live/lead a...life 过着……的生活Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.You can't keep running away from the problem.Try to find a way to solve it.2.If you want to catch that train,you'd better set off for the station immediately.3.Every time my parents lecture me,they always make up excuses that relate to everything I have done in the past.4.Because her son was ill,she wasn't in the mood to work.5.On April Fool's Day,many people like to play a trick on others.[拓展联想]“v.+away”短语重点突破①run away(秘密地)逃跑②break away 脱离;逃脱③give away 分发,送给④put away 把……放回原处⑤take away 带走,解除[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.as if...好像……“It looks as if it'll go under soon,”Jim said,after a couple of minutes. 1.听起来他好像已知道我的秘密了。
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ单句语法填空1.Since the new rules began to work, we students have been permitted ____________(have) one hour for exercise every day.答案:to have2.Finally he lost his ____________(patient) and started to yell at his mother. 答案:patience3.It would be ____________(believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.答案:unbelievable4.The soldiers soon reached ____________ was once an old temple that the villagers used as a school.答案:what5.After his ____________(explain), I came to know why he was late for class. 答案:explanation6.Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ____________ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.答案:on7.With no hope for cure and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient ____________(seek) her doctor’s help to end her life.答案:sought8.The police spotted a thief ____________(steal) things in a mall at this time yesterday.答案:stealing9.Sorry, I’m so late, but you cannot imagine ____________ great trouble I took to find your house.答案:what10.—I wonder why he has been acting so strange these days.—Recent pressure at work may account ____________ his behaviour.答案:forⅡ单句改错1.The reason he gave to account his absence was unbelievable.account后加for 2.When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on spot.spot前加the3.When we wanted to go through the forest, we found ourselves losing.losing→lost 4.I had just finished writing the novel then the eletricity was cut off.then→when 5.The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food.rag→rags6.He is such a man who is always finding the fault with other people.去掉theⅢ完成句子1.Last Monday, _______________________________________________(我们正在上语文课这时)the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.答案:we were having our Chinese class when2.____________________________(在一个偏僻的山村抚养长大), he found it exciting to experience the life of city.答案:Brought up in a remote mountain village3.____________________________(试图找出)the real cause of the accident was what he was eager to do.答案:Seeking to find out4.____________________________(正好相反), it fills me with strength and courage. 答案:On the contrary5.Please ____________________________ (请允许我解释) on my being late.答案:permit me to give an explanation【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文,并背诵成文。
Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsⅠ阅读理解AJon Hoffman was sitting at a red light when he saw a man run out of a store carrying a plastic donation jar full of cash.Dressed in plain clothes,Jon Hoffman caught the man and pressed him against the hood(引擎盖) of his car. But Hoffman had trouble controlling the thief,and they got into a struggle.“The detective has a military background,and he said he thought the suspect must have a military background,too,because he was able to break away so easily,”a local police spokesperson said.The detective called out for help as a crowd gathered. Among those watching were Harvey and Kirby,two day laborers.Harvey did what has become common these days—he took out his phone to shoot the video. “I hate to say it,but I thought that this policeman was doing something stupid,”Harvey sai d. “But when he asked for help,I thought,well,there wouldn’t be shooting if I got over there in time.” Harvey jumped into action,while he was still recording the video. So did Kirby.“Harvey caught hold of the suspect’s arms,while Kirby seized his legs,and they were able to get the suspect to the ground to help Detective Hoffman put the handcuffs(手铐) on,”said the police spokesperson. The 27yearold suspect was charged with resisting arrest and other offenses. The charity jar he stole held less than$50.“I’ve been on the wrong side of the law several times in my life,”Harvey said. “It feels good to be on the right side and do something positive.”After the arrest,the three men got to know each other at a local steak house —Hoffman’s treat,as a thank you.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻故事,讲述了一位侦探在两位临时工的协助下制服一名嫌疑人的过程。
Module 3 Body Language and Non-Verbal CommunicationⅠ.单句语法填空1.The color of the leaves ____________(vary) with weather.答案:varies2.The girl felt nervous at the stage with a lot of audience ____________(stare) at her.答案:staring3.It is requested that the work ____________(finish) at once.答案:(should) be finished4.My sister was against my suggestion that we go to Shanghai for our holiday while my brother was ____________ favour of it.答案:in5.—Why didn’t Mr.Smith arrive on time for the meeting?—He must have been held ____________ on his way here in the traffic jam.答案:up6.Although we were very busy,we accepted the ____________(invite) to the wedding. 答案:invitation7.(2016·郑州模拟)Mr.Wang,____________(involve) in his new novel in the past two years,hasn’t realized the decline in his health.答案:involved8.The black people are still struggling for true ____________(equal) with the whites.答案:equality9.The little boy ____________(panic) when thinking about the punishment he might get from his master.答案:panicked10.She became dumb because of illness three years ago,and now she is used to ____________(communicate) with sign language.答案:communicatingⅡ.阅读理解(2016·青岛高三自主诊断)Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare at you that way. Eyes do speak,right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only,who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently,eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了“眼睛会说话〞与人们应该在什么情况下应用眼神交流。
Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the CinemaⅠ.单句语法填空1.He was ____________(curiosity) to know what was happening in the office.答案:curious2.Linda gave us a ____________(vividly) description of her trip to Mount Lu after her return.答案:vivid3.He was one of my Chinese ____________(company) during my stay in America.答案:companions4.My father warned me not ____________(go) to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.答案:to go5.It is said that the old man made a ____________(fortunate) abroad by collecting old things.答案:fortune6.As we all know,this can contribute little to the ____________(solve) of the problem.答案:solution7.At times this balance of nature ____________(disturb),resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.答案:is disturbed8.All the students have passed the exam;only Mary was an ____________(except).答案:exception9.I was very ____________(terrify) that my father would find out I had lied to him. 答案:terrified10.(2016·湖南“五市十校”联合检测)Some people try to knock me down,only to make me more____________(determine) to do better.答案:determinedⅡ.阅读理解(2016·山东省实验中学模拟)One day I passed by an accident site with flowers and a flag where somebody was killed.I stopped,said a prayer and put some flowers down next to all the other flowers.When I went back in my car,I asked myself,“Why am I stopping here,I do not even know this person?”That night I had a very strange dream.All of a sudden,this handsome young man appeared and said,“Hello,I am Rocky—please tell my mom that I love her!”When I woke up,I could not get this young man and his message out of my mind.I do not know Rocky and neither do I know his mom—so how may I deliver his message to his mother? About two weeks later I went to fill up my car at a nearby gas station.When I paid for my gasoline I admired the lady’s necklace which was shining like a star.She said that the ashes of her son are in there.I would never forget this moment when everything became still and so peaceful.I put my hands on hers and asked her “what is your son’s na me?”and when she said“Rocky”,our eyes connected deeply and filled with tears.I was speechless and not able to respond.I drove home sobbing andwrote a note for Rocky’s mom telling her about her precious boy’s appearance in my dream and the message.A few days later when I saw her again,she approached me with a warm hug and said Rocky was only 19 when he got killed by a speeding driver who was under the influence of alcohol and drugs.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的一次离奇的经历。
1.Why did the writer stopped at the accident site?A.She wanted to see what had happened.B.She planned to mourn a good friend.C.She did it without knowing the reason.D.She was responsible for the accident.C解析:细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后一句“When I went back in my car,I asked myself,‘Why am I stopping here,I do not even know this person?’”可知,作者也不知道自己当时为什么在事故现场停了下来。
故选C。
2.How did the writer probably feel after waking up from the strange dream? A.Excited. B.Puzzled.C.Moved. D.Embarrassed.B解析:推理判断题。
根据文章第二段第一句“That night I had a very strange dream.”和该段最后一句“I do not know Rocky and neither do I know his mom—so how may I deliver his message to his mother?”可知,作者醒来之后,想到自己对梦中的人一无所知,因此她应该是感到很困惑。
故选B。
3.The writer accidentally got to kno w Rocky’s mother when________.A.mentioning the terrible accidentB.trying to comfort the sad womanC.helping the woman with her workD.talking about the woman’s necklaceD解析:细节理解题。
根据文章第三段第二句“When I paid for my gasoline I admired the lady’s necklace which was shining like a star.”可知,作者在加油站付汽油费时,注意到一位女士脖子上的项链,通过谈论这条项链认识了这位女士,即Rocky的妈妈。
故选D。
Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·山西四校第一次联考)Dramatic performing is an excellent method of building confidence in children and adults alike.Learning drama allows students to __1__their creativity and have fun while leaving their __2__and worries behind.Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.Entertainment has become rather passive with __3__,television and computer games becoming more popular.These screenbased methods have had a __4__effect on communication.They prevent children communicating with others.__5__,drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment.Children have the opportunity to __6__with others in a more meaningful way__7__drama encourages speech development,awareness of body language and allows children to become more__8__aware.Play and drama are closely linked.When children play a game,they are using their__9__and moving away from reality to__10__their own story.Drama is a vehicle __11__which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.Children gain __12__by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued.They are able to__13__to many issues and situations such as poverty,recycling and global warming.Drama and __14__have a strong link as drama can __15__children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography,history and English and so they can __16__a more rounded education. As a drama teacher,I have witnessed a child at his first class holding onto his parent’s arm—__17__to let go.Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an __18___sight.Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即兴创作) and excitement.Everyone is given the opportunity to shine __19___drama.Besides learning the history of the theatre,drama __20___dance,music,and directing,etc.These classes are especially designed to be of great fun. 【文章大意】本文为说明文,讲述了戏剧课在教育中的重要作用。