高考英语总复习第一轮

2.“A→A→A”式不规 则动词变化 ①burst→burst→burst 爆裂；爆发 ②cost→cost→cost 花费 ③put→put→put 放下 ④hurt→hurt→hurt 伤害 ⑤shut→shut→shut 关 闭 ⑥hit→hit→hit 打 ⑦cut→cut→cut 砍，切 ⑧forecast→forecast→for ecast 预报
[联想微空间] 1.表示“立刻；马上”的词语荟萃 ①right away ②right now ③at once ④in no time ⑤immediately ⑥instantly
2.“埋头于；专心于”的多种表达 ①be lost in ②be buried in ③be occupied in ④be absorbed in ⑤be devoted to ⑥apply oneself to
语境运用 1.There were a_great_number_of children playing on the playground when we arrived. 2．The rescuers gave_out food supplies and tents to the survivors of the earthquake. 3． The soldiers were working hard to_dig_out the people who were trapped in the fallen building. 4．Thank God! Our today's hard work is at_an_end and we can now have a short rest and then dinner. 5．I'm sorry that I forgot to bring your medicine downstairs; I will go upstairs and get it right_away. 6．Judging_from his look, he doesn't think much of our plan.

高考英语一轮复习01：冠词一、单选题1．Jack was playing ________ guitar while I was playing ________ soccer.A．a; /B．the; /C．/; the D．/; a【分析】杰克在弹吉他，而我在踢足球。

表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面使用定冠词the，球类前使用零冠词。

故选B。

2．Some researchers point out that _________ daydreaming is _________ means of relaxation.A．the; a B．/; the C．a; the D．/; a【分析】一些研究人员指出，白日梦是一种放松的方式。

第一空，daydreaming “白日梦”，是抽象名词，不可数，此处泛指，不用冠词；第二空means“方式”，可数名词，泛指，应用不定冠词，故选D。

3．The woman who used to be in _______ charge of a big company is in _______ charge of a nurse at present.A．the; 不填B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the【分析】那个曾经负责一家大公司的女人现在由一个护士负责。

介词短语in charge (of sth)“负责（某事）”；in sb's charge/ in the charge of sb，“由某人负责”，根据句意可知，第一空为“负责某事”；第二空为“由某人负责”。

故选D。

4．The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a【分析】披萨很好吃。

15.__a_s_s_is_t_an_t__ n.助理；助手→___a_s_s_is_t___ v.帮助；促进→ assistance n.帮助；援助
16.trace vt.追溯；追踪；查出 n.痕迹；遗迹；踪迹 →_t_r_a_ce_a_b_l_e_ adj.源于→__tr_a_c_er__ n.追踪者
8._v_a_c_c_i_n_e_ n.疫苗 9.__s_o_l_id___ adj.可靠的；固体的；坚实的 n.固体 10.___c_a_st___ vt.投射；向……投以(视线、笑容等)；投掷 11.__p_o_u_r___ vt.倒出；倾泻；斟(饮料) 12._c_o_n_c_re_t_e_ n.混凝土 adj.混凝土制的；确实的；具体的 13._o_u_ts_t_a_n_d_in_g_ adj.优秀的；杰出的；明显的 14._a_b_s_t_ra_c_t_ adj.抽象的；理性的 n.(文献等的)摘要 15._c_o_n_c_e_p_t_ n.概念；观念 16._b_r_i_ll_ia_n_t_ adj.聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的
高频词汇 1.__s_e_v_er_e__ adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的 2.__s_u_b_s_ta_n_t_ia_l__ adj.大量的；价值巨大的；重大的 3._d_e_c_re_a_s_e_ n.减少；降低；减少量 vt.& vi.(使大小、数量 等)减少；减小；降低 4._th_i_n_k_i_n_g_ n.思想；思维；见解 5.__c_e_l_l ___ n.细胞；小房间；单间牢房 6.__v_ir_u_s___ n.病毒 7.__fi_n_d_i_n_g_ n.发现；调查结果；(法律)判决
选择性必修第二册
UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．sex n．性别2．female adj.女(性)的；雌的n．雌性动(植)物；女子3．male adj.男(性)的；雄的n．雄性动(植)物；男子4．guy n．小伙子；男人；家伙5．strategy n．策略；策划6．personality n．性格；共性Ⅱ.记重点单词1．exchange n．& v t.交换；沟通2．lecture n．讲座；讲课；教训v i.(开)讲座；讲课v t.训斥3．campus n．校内4．senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n．较年长的人5．outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的6．experiment n．试验；试验7．awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难应付的8．junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n．职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年9．forward ad v.向前；前进adj.向前的；前进的10．flash n．光；信号v i.& v t.(使)闪烁；发出(信号)11．goal n．目标；球门；射门12．partner n．同伴；配偶；合伙人13．company n．公司；陪伴14．style n．方式；作风Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．registration n．登记；注册；挂号→register v t.& v i.登记；注册2．nationality n．国籍；民族→nation n．国家；民族；国民→national adj.国家的；民族的3．design v t.& n．设计→designer n．设计者4．formal adj.正式的；正规的→formally ad v.正式地→informal adj.非正式的5．anxious adj.焦虑的；担忧的→anxiously ad v.焦虑地→anxiety n．焦虑6．annoy v t.使愤怒；打搅→annoyed adj.愤怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人愤怒的→annoyance n．愤怒7．frightened adj.惊吓的；可怕的→frightening adj.令人可怕的→frighten v t.使可怕；使惊恐8．impress v t.使鄙视；给……留下深刻的好印象v i.留下印象；引人注目→impression n．印象；感想→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的9．concentrate v i.& v t.集中(留意力)；聚精会神→concentration n．集中；认真10．explore v t.& v i.探究；勘探→exploration n．探究→explorer n．勘探者；探险家11．confident adj.自信的；有把握的→confidence n．信念；信任12．organis(z)e v t.组织；筹备；支配；组建v i.组建；成立→organis(z)ation n．组织；团体→organis(z)er n．组织者13．improve v i.& v t.改进；改善→improvement n．提高；改善14．curious adj.古怪的；求知欲强的→curiously ad v.古怪地→curiosity n．古怪(心)；求知欲15．revise v t.& v i.修改；修订；复习→revision n．复习1．abandon v t.放弃；抛弃；遗弃2．abnormal adj.反常的3．abolish v t.废除；废止4．abruptly ad v.突然地；意外地5．abstract n．摘要adj.抽象的6．absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的7．abundant adj.大量的；充分的；丰富的8．accelerate v t.& v i.(使……)加快；加速Ⅳ.背核心短语1．senior high school(美国)高中2．at last最终；最终3．make an impression留下好印象4．concentrate on/upon集中精力于5．leave...alone不打搅；不惊动6．junior high school(美国)初级中学7．look forward to期望；期盼8．take notes记笔记9．make friends交伴侣10．come out消灭，露出Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．What if no one talks to me？(What if...？)要是没人和我说话怎么办呢？2．I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(find＋宾语＋宾补)我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。