新目标英语八年级下Unit3学案(集体备课)
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人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 3 导学案课题:Unit 3 A1 课型:New 课时数:2课时班级: 姓名:【教学目标】Make polite requests ; Ask for permission , help parents do chores.【德育目标】Understanding the cultural differences of China and the West.【重点难点】Use could you please---? to make polite requests or ask for permission【教学过程】二次备课预习指导:I. 默写下列单词和词组1.垃圾__________2.倒垃圾_______ _______ ______ ________3.折叠_______4.扫_________(pt.)_______ 5地板_________ 6.杂乱_________II. 预习17页18页译出下列词组1.洗餐具_________________________2.扫地___________________________3.倒垃圾_________________________4.整理床铺_______________________5.叠衣服_________________________6.打扫客厅_______________________7.出去吃晚餐________________________ 8.去看电影____________________9.在外面呆到很晚____________________ 10.搭便车____________________11.不得不做一些工作___________________________12.需要吃早饭_________________________________13.用它工作,从事它________________________III. 预习第18页2d 的对话,翻译下列句子1.请你帮忙处理一些事情好吗?________________________________________________________________2.我可以至少先看完这个节目吗?________________________________________________________________3.因为现在妈妈随时都可能购物回来。
一、整体设计思路、指导依据说明我国基础教育《英语课程标准》在其基本教学理念中倡导“让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功。
”这要求英语教师从组织教学活动入手,加强对学生实际语言能力的培养。
因此,本节课主要借助多媒体手段,采用视听法、情景模拟、情感激励及任务型教学等相结合的方法,导入、练习、归纳过去进行时态的陈述句与疑问句,通过听说读写等多种语言实践活动交替进行,使学生认识到语言学习过程的多样性。
学生通过自主学习,角色扮演,实践体验,合作与互助等学习方式,来掌握本课的知识和技能,从而开发学生的思维能力,尊重学生的个性发展,使学生学习语言的过程同时成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维、大胆实践的过程,使枯燥的语言变得丰富多彩,易于接受。
二、教学背景分析(一)教学内容分析注:含本课时在本单元的教学定位分析Unit3以“What were you doing when the UFO arrived”为课题,谈论过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或状态。
如何在各项语言实践中正确使用过去进行时态是本单元的重、难点。
本课是Unit3的第一课时,围绕着UFO到达时人物在做什么这一话题展开,主要通过听说形式让学生初步学习、应用过去进行时态,让学生能使用这一时态表述在过去某一时刻正在发生的事情或状态,从而为本单元接下来的语言教学打下基础。
本课教学内容容易激发学生学习兴趣,并贴近生活实际,易于引发学生使用目标语言进行简单的交际与交流。
在学习活动中,通过观察图片、情景思维、俩俩对话,角色扮演等形式,使学生能够自主学习,合作交流,完成任务,培养学生的语言综合运用能力和实践能力。
(二)学生情况分析本课的主要目标是学习掌握过去进行时态的陈述句和疑问句,学会描述过去正在发生的事情或状态,它是在学生已经学习了现在进行时态和一般过去时态的基础上进行的。
对于八年级的学生来说,他们已经有了一定的词汇量,特别是对要用到的一些动词,大部分学生有了一定的基础,这样便于教学内容的突破。
【课题】Unit3 section A 1a-2c ( 1课时)【学习目标】1.学习过去进行时的基本结构及典型句型。
What were you doing when the UFO arrived?2.学会简单描述过去发生的事情3.学会讲简单的故事【重点、难点】1.while与when的用法。
2.学习过去进行时的基本结构及典型句型。
【导学指导】温故知新小组讨论有关UFO 的知识。
自主互助学习知识剖析:一、词句1.四会单词 .barber ,bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, bought, land ,got,while, alien2.词组barber shop理发店get out 出去,离开take off 起飞in front of the library在图书馆前面sleep late 睡过头,起得晚cook dinner 做晚餐cut hair 理发Museum of Flight航空博物馆get out of the UFO从飞碟里出来work down 沿着call the police给警察打电话3.What were you doing when the UFO arrived ? I was sitting in the barber's chair .当UFO到达的时候,你正在做什么?我正坐在理发店的椅子上。
4.The girl was shopping when the alien got out.While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out.当外星人离去的时候那个女孩正在购物。
5.The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.While the boy was walking down the street , the UFO landed.当UFO着陆时那个男孩正沿着街道走。
教学设计Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?(一)课前准备Pre-classStep 1研读试卷(吃透试卷内容,了解命题特点)八下三单元,通过单选,词汇运用,完成句子题,考查学生对本单元的基础知识的掌握程度以及灵活运用情况;完形填空难度中,是一篇说明文,上下文提示很明显,但也考查了本单元的基本知识的运用;阅读三篇,A、C两篇为记叙文类,B篇为科普文,题目难度中;A篇阅读表较难,应深层理解和细节理解。
除26、27,38,40题外,其他均在文中有明显的答案;作文是是失分较多的题,属于表格式,学生应认真审题,特别是人称、时态的把握不准。
总之,该套题总体难度偏中档。
Step 2 确定讲评目标和重点(根据试卷特点和学生答题情况,确定讲评目标和重点内容,一堂课突出解决两三个问题,重点讲评部分试题)1、基础知识题:2、6、9、11、44、49、53重点句型:1、51、54、132、完型:16、18、21、223、阅读:26、27、38、404、作文丢分原因:①审题不清,人称不对。
②仅写提纲,没能展开,或展开的不够。
③文中时态混乱,标点混乱,动词运用混乱。
④不会运用学过的句式。
⑤卷面脏乱。
Step 3选编补救性练习(主要针对知识性试题,如单选、完成句子题,书面表达等编制)(二)课上While-classStep1 Leading-in:通过询问学生考试成绩,导入本节内容并让学生明确学习目标。
Step2 Score analysis :进行总体水平分析,表扬优秀学生和进步学生,同时指出答题中存在的突出问题,重在鼓励。
Step3 Revision:用课件显示试卷中出现的本单元重点短语及句型,复习巩固,为进一步分析试卷中的错误做好铺垫,灵活掌握其用法并形成知识网络。
Step4 The key evaluation:①单选、词汇运用以及完成句子等考查基础知识类题重在指导学生理清解题思路,把握知识结构,侧重高频错题分析、即时训练,反对面面俱到和逐一排除干扰项的做法。
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?学案Section A Period One知识目标:barber shop理发店get out 出去,离开take off起飞sleep late睡过头land 降落in front of 在…前面句型:1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?2. The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.3.While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.理解:过去进行时的含义:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。
其结构:主语+be动词的过去式(was\were)+其它.能力目标: 1.理解并能正确运用过去进行时态表达过去正在发生事情。
2.能区别以when 和while引导的时间状语从句:表示过去一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,持续时间长的动作用过去进行时,常用while引导时间状语从句。
必做题I 英汉互译1.在图书馆前面______________________ 2.讲电话______________________3.理发______________________4.睡过头______________________5.get out of the shower______________________ 6. land on ______________________7. take off ______________________ 8. barber shop______________________II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.My mother is cooking in the k____________.2.--- Who is taking a shower in the b____________.--- My brother.3. There is only one bed in my b____________.4. Your hair is too long. I think you should go to the b____________ shop.5. The plane l____________ safely this morning.选做题III . 用所给词的适当形式填空1.He__________ (sleep ) late when it arrived.2. What was the girl doing when the UFO__________ (take) off?3. When I __________(arrive) in Shanghai, it was dark.4. Tom __________(read) a book at 8:00 last night.5. While the alien __________(visit) the museum, the boy called the TV station.IV.完成句子。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?教学设计方案主备教师:备课教师:时间:Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?教学设计方案一、单元教材分析:本单元的主要内容是"谈论过去发生的事情",语法重点是"过去进行时"。
Section A通过"谈论飞碟来时正在做的事",通过听力、对话练习、阅读等方式帮助学生掌握如何谈论过去发生的事(过去进行时和一般过去时);Section B通过听力、阅读、对话等方式,帮助学生掌握如何叙述过去发生的事情;Self Check部分通过填空和造句帮助学生复习所学词汇,通过根据材料写作练习讲述过去发生的事,通过分辨不同类的单词复习词汇;阅读部分帮助学生巩固一般过去时和过去进行时。
这一单元的重点在于"谈论过去发生的事情"。
二、预习目标:A知识与技能目标a. 能够认读单词,明确单词的意思:bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, UFO, alien, barber's chair cutting hair, climbing, jumping land, get out of, take off, in front of scaredb. 掌握以when引导的时间状语从句;重点句型:What were you doing when ...? I was doing sth. when ...用正确的方式描述课本中的图片。
B能力目标提高学生听、说、读、写综合运用知识的能力。
C情感态度与价值观发挥学生的潜能,回忆过去美好的时光,调动学生的积极性。
三、预习重点和难点:重点:以when为引导的时间状语从句难点:过去进行时与现在进行时的对比区别预习策略:以学生自学为主。
课题课时 4教学目标语言技能听:能听懂他人用情态动词could礼貌地提出有关请求和请求许可话题的谈话,并能从中提取信息和观点,做出反应。
说:能用情态动词could礼貌地提出请求,能礼貌地请求允许自己做某事并能得体地回答。
读:能用正确的语音和语调,连贯、流畅地朗读对话和留言条。
写:能写出一篇短信, 要求你的朋友或家人当你不在时为你所做的事情。
语言知识语音:口语表达中能做到语音、语调基本流畅,自然,正确。
词汇:复习巩固和熟练运用本单元的黑体课标单词和词组,如:stress,waste,provide, anyway, depend on, develop, fairness, neighbor,ill,drop等等及表示家务活的一些短语。
语法:复习巩固和熟练掌握情态动词Could表请求和请求许可的规律和用法。
功能:复习巩固和熟练掌握在日常生活中用情态动词could表请求和请求许可的交际功能,并能在日常人际交往中有效地进行表达。
话题:学习用“Could you please...? Could I please...?”等谈论家务与学生喜爱的活动,学会表达礼貌的请求与请求许可。
情感态度通过运用礼貌语言的问答,使学生明白在日常生活中礼貌永远是正确的而且也是非常有必要的。
学习策略认知策略:通过对情态动词could表请求和请求许可句型的练习和使用,查漏补缺,提高认知能力,总结并归纳情态动词could表请求和请求许可的规律和用法。
调控策略:通过复习整理本单元的目标语言,了解和反思自己学习英语中的进步与不足。
交际策略:通过合作学习,能不断完善知识点,在对话交流中加强合作,学会与人沟通,并在交际中遵守英语交际的基本礼仪。
资源策略:通过多媒体、录音机等教学辅助工具,丰富自己的学习,进一步运用情态动词could进行正确的请求和请求允许话题的表达。
文化意识了解英语国家人们在行为举止、待人接物等方面与中国人的异同,进一步了解中外文化差异。
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?学案Section A Period One课时目标导航主备教师:庞秋月初二英语组集体备课成员:黄少柄,陈业焕,周小娟,刘婷,杜荣艳,蔡翠琴,李丽琴,宁雪,陈泽恋,刘宇知识目标:barber shop理发店get out 出去,离开take off起飞sleep late睡过头land 降落in front of 在…前面句型:1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?2. The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.3.While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.理解:过去进行时的含义:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。
其结构:主语+be动词的过去式(was\were)+其它.能力目标:1.理解并能正确运用过去进行时态表达过去正在发生事情。
2.能区别以when 和while引导的时间状语从句:表示过去一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,持续时间长的动作用过去进行时,常用while引导时间状语从句。
必做题I 英汉互译1.在图书馆前面______________________ 2.讲电话______________________3.理发______________________4.睡过头______________________5.get out of the shower______________________ 6. land on ______________________7. take off ______________________ 8. barber shop______________________ II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词My mother is cooking in the k____________.--- Who is taking a shower in the b____________.--- My brother.3. There is only one bed in my b____________.4. Your hair is too long. I think you should go to the b____________ shop.5. The plane l____________ safely this morning.选做题III . 用所给词的适当形式填空1.He__________ (sleep ) late when it arrived.2. What was the girl doing when the UFO__________ (take) off?3. When I __________(arrive) in Shanghai, it was dark.4. Tom __________(read) a book at 8:00 last night.5. While the alien __________(visit) the museum, the boy called the TV station.IV.完成句子。
There is a supermarket ________ ________ ________ (在……的前面) the park.While it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant ________ ________ ________(报警). The flight ________ ________ ( 着陆) Beijing International Airport half an hour ago.Look! The boy is ________ ________ ________ (从……出来) the theater.八年级下Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?学案Section A Period Two课时目标导航知识目标:an unusual experience, around, strange, follow, kid, follow it to see, be surprised, the Museum of Flight, be amazing句型:1. I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me.2. While it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the police.3.You can imagine how strange it was!能力目标:1.理解并能正确运用过去进行时态表达过去正在发生事情。
2.能区别以when 和while引导的时间状语从句。
3.能初步理解感叹句的用法。
必做题I. 根据句意及首写字母或汉语提示完成单词。
My pet dog f________ me everywhere when I go out.You said you had a car. Aren’t you k________ us?You can never ________(想象) what happened to me.Can you tell me about your ________(经历) as a waiter?The cat has three legs. How __________(奇怪的)!II.单项选择He had ________ unusual experience last Sunday.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I followed the boy ________ where he was doing.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. saw3. We were all ________ to hear that an earthquake happened in Sichuan.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. to surprise4. Linda ________ at this time yesterday.A. eatB. eatsC. ateD. was eatingThe boy called the police ________ the alien was looking at the souvenirs.A. afterB. whileC. whatD. before提高题III. 句型转换I was walking down the street when the UFO landed. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ when the UFO landed?2. He watched TV last night. ( 用at this time yesterday改写句子)He ________ ________ TV at this time yesterday.3. My mother was cooking when my father came back. (用while改写句子)________ my mother ________ ________ , my father came back.4. They were playing basketball at 10:00 yesterday. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ________ ________ playing basketball at 10:00 yesterday?No, ________ ________.5. The sports meeting was very exciting. (改为感叹句)________ ________ the sports meeting was!八年级下Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?学案Section B Period Three课时目标导航知识目标:in a tree 在树上be scared 害怕think about考虑到句型:1.It’s climbing a tree.2. While John was walking to school, he saw a cat in a tree.能力目标:1. 能独立完成本节课的听力任务2.能区别现在进行时和过去进行时的用法。
必做题I 选词并用其适当形式填空。
He ________ for me in the park yesterday.I ________ when I saw a thief in the supermarket.He saw an alien________ the UFO.He ________ some fruit from the fruit shop yesterday.The girl ________ dinner when her mother came back.提高题II. 完形填空。
A boy was walking in the street __1___a man came over___2__him and___3__him the way ___4__ the station.The boy was very naughty. He wanted ___5__a trick on the man. He pointed to__6___side of the road and said, “ Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left.” the man thanked him and went away.A few minutes___7__, the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he___8__ find the station.The boy___9__ and said, “___10__ a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”1.A. but B. because C. then D. when2.A. from B. to C. for D. with3.A. ask B. asked C. tell D. told4. A. to B. for C. at D. in5.A. play B. to play C. show D. to show6.A. another B. the other C. one more D. two7. A. before B. after C. past D. later8. A. can’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. mustn’t9. A. looked B. cried C. laughed D. jumped10. A. Buy B. Carry C. Show D. Borrow八年级下Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?学案Section B Period Four课时目标导航知识目标:train station, run away, anywhere, come in, happen, be crowded, think about句型:1.The station was crowded and Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere.2. While she was talking on the telephone, Davy met another dog outside the station.能力目标:能运用过去进行时描述过去发生的故事,并能运用以when和while引导的时间状语从句或并列复合句描述故事,从而提高自身的写作水平。