(完整版)与have有关的短语

英语词组辨析：have done VS have been doinga. We have been planting trees all this week.b. We have planted trees all this week.上面a、b两个句子哪一个更符合习惯?为什么?英语的现在完成时与现在完成进行时让不少童鞋困惑。

小编在此，任它什么小鬼大神，帮你搞定。

要搞清两者异同，我们先来搞清它们各自的特征，再让它们相互PK，什么鬼都得现出原形。

一、现在完成时现在完成时表示以下动作：1. 说话时已经发生或完成的动作，强调动作结果依然可见或动作的影响依然存在。

句中常可以有already, yet, just等副词。

例如：a. I have already/just seen the film.(影响：我不想再看了。

)b. I have not yet seen the film. (结果：对其内容尚不了解。

)也可表示到说话时已重复多次或实现一定结果的动作：c. I have already seen the film twice.d. I have seen three films this week.2. 发生于过去的动作，但发生的具体时间不明确。

句中常有before、ever、never、once等副词。

例如：a. I have been to that city once. (去过。

但何时去的那个城市，记不清了，或不想明确。

)b. --- Have you ever been to that city?--- Yes. I went there three years ago. (有确定的过去时间，就必须用一般过去时。

)3. 开始于过去，延续到现在的动作，或自过去某时起到现在经常重复的动作(有重复的次数或重复的结果)。

常有since two years ago, for two years, over/in/during the last/past two years, so far, up tonow等“段时间”状语。

九年级英语上册重要短语和重要句型归纳（复习用）九年级上册重要短语归纳Unit1 Topic 1Section A/doc/c713497995.html,e back = return 回来2.feel / be sorry for sb 对…表示同情3.have / has been to 去过…（常跟次数）4.have / has gone to 去…了（不在说话地）5.have / has been in（常跟一段时间）6.Where have you been? 你去了哪儿？7.so many / few + 可数名词复数+ that从句so much / little + 不可数名词+ that从句如此多/少的…以至于…8.by the way 顺便说9.There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.铃声响了Section B1.take part in = join in 参加2.learn from…从…中学习3.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事4.have a hard / happy life过着艰难/幸福的生活5.in the past在过去6.Is that so? = Really? 真是那样吗？7.in detail 详细地8.in order to = so as to 为了9.give support to sb为某人提供帮助support…(their fami lies)帮助/维持/供养/支持…（他们的家庭）10.with the development of China随着中国的发展11.what’s more而且12.have a balanced diet 有一个均衡的饮食13.describe sb / sth for sb为某人描述某人/ 某事Section C1.at present现在，目前2.more than = over超过，多于3.see sth oneself = see sth for oneself亲眼看某事4.in the 1960s在20世纪六十年代5.have a chance to do sth有做某事的机会6.keep in touch with与…保持联系7.far away遥远的8.not only…but also…不但…而且…(就近原则)9.and so on 等等10.make rapid progress取得迅速的进步11.succeed in sth / doing sth在某事上/做某事成功了12.It is important (for sb) to do sth做某事（对某人而言）是重要的13.dream about+sth / doing 梦想…/做…14.in the future 在将来15.happen to sb / sth （事情）发生在…身上Section D1.in the open air在户外2.draw up起草，拟定3.thanks to = because of = with the help of 由于，幸亏，因为Topic 2Section A1.get lost迷路2.call sb up = ring sb up给…打电话3.Bad luck!真倒霉！lucky （形容词）幸运的unlucky（形容词）不幸运的4.hate to do sth讨厌做某事5.So do I.我也是。

There be句型的用法和have的用法一、构成：There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语。

二、There be句型和have\has的区别：There be句型表示“存在有”, have\has表示“拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如：桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk.我有三本书. I have three books.三、be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。

否定句是在be后加not；一般疑问句是将be放在句首；反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)＋there”构成。

：There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。

5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：对主语提问：当主语是人时，用“Who’s + 介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用“What’s + 介词短语?”。

其中there在口语中常常省略。

例如、There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree?There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there?There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?8、对地点状语提问：用“Where is \ are + 主语?”表示（注意其答语变化There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer? ----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom9、对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式：如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？”表示：There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?10、如果主语是不可数名词，则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？”表示：There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in your purse?练习翻译下面句子1、我有一本书。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语高级连词短语1、on account of…因为…，由于…2、account for…说明…的原因3、on the basis of…根据…，在…的基础上4、in any case无论如何，总之5、in case of…假使…，万一…6、in no case决不7、make sense讲得通，有意义8、a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) 9、influence on影响10、reply to…回答…，答复…11、once upon a time从前12、once in a while偶尔，有时13、refer to…参考…，查阅…，涉及…，提到…14、depend on…取决于…15、devote to…奉献…，致力于…16、insist on…坚持…17、look forward to…盼望…，期待…18、have something to do with…和…有点关系19、have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系20、be fed up with…对…感到厌烦21、in detail详细地说22、be accustomed to习惯于23、be aware of…意识到…24、be characterized by…以…为特征25、be composed of…由…组成26、be concerned about…关心…，挂念…27、be determined to do something决心做…28、be equal to…等于…29、be identified as…被认为是…30、be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…31、as far as somebody be concerned 就...而言32、as to…至于…,关于…33、be beneficial to…有利于…，有益于…34、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…35、attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果36、concentrate on…集中注意力于…37、on the contrary与之相反38、in detail详细地39、deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物40、in essence本质上41、inform somebody of something通知某人某事42、major in主修…43、in favor of…有利于…，赞成…，支持…44、in consequence因此，结果45、in conclusion最后，总之。

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time1.have a great time doing=have fun doing=enjoy oneself doing玩得开心，过得愉快2.potato chips 炸薯条/片3.half(of) the class 班里一半的学生4.have a class meeting 开班会5.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事6.take a taxi=go to …by taxi乘出租车7.give sb some advice on/about sth给某人提一些建议get advice from an expert从专家那里获得建议give advice to sb about sth就某事给某人建议8.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议9.travel to …到某地旅游10.travel around the world 周游世界11.make a lot of money for sb 为某人挣/赚许多钱make a lot of money by doing sth通过做某事挣钱12.get/receive an education 接受教育get/receive a good education接受好的教育13.keep sth to oneself保守秘密，把…埋在心底14.be famous for 因…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名be famous to 被....熟知15.have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth在某方面遇到困难16.have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth=have a hard/difficult time doing sth做某事遇到困难17.worry about…=be worried about担心，为…而担忧18.be afraid to do sth =be afraid of doing sth害怕做…，不敢做…19.keep doing sth =go on doing sth一直做某事，坚持做某事20.run away from… 逃离…，逃避…anize a party 组织/筹备一个聚会22.be angry with sb生某人的气be angry to do sth生气做某事be angry with sb for doing sth因某人做了某事而生气23.go to college去上大学24.in the end=at last=finally 最后25.make a mistake in grammar 犯语法错误make mistakes 犯错误26.be careful 当心，小心be (not)careful to do sth 小心做某事27.be/feel upset 感到沮丧/难过/心烦28.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不要) 做某事advise/suggest doing sth 建议做某事advise sb /on about sth 关于某事给某人建议29.have a lot of experience 有许多经验have more experience 有更多的经验have experience with sth 有…方面的经验have experience(in)doing sth有做…的经验an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历an experienced doctor 一个有经验的医生30.solve a problem 解决一个问题31.let sb in 让某人进来/去32.too…to… 太…而不能＝so…that+否定从句＝not…enough to do33.get/buy sb sth=get/buy sth for sb为某人买某物34.cut sth in half 把某物切成两半35.be halfway to doing sth 做了某事的一部分36.by doing sth 通过做某事37.have a fight with sb=fight with sb与某人打（吵）架38.say sorry/hello/thanks/goodbye to sb 向某人道歉/问好/道谢/告别39.What else=What other things 别的什么41.feel worse 感觉糟糕42.get enough exercise 得到充足的锻炼43.go to college去上大学44.share sth with sb 与...分享...45.It is the best to do sth =had better do sth 做某事是最好的discuss your problem 讨论你的问题study for the English test为了英语考试而准备46.have enough time to study 有足够的时间学习47.order...from... 从....订购...order/book a ticket 订一张票in order to do sth=to do sth=in order that为了做某事48.be/get bored 变得烦躁49.make some food 做一些事物50.be excited about/at sth 对...兴奋be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋run over to sb with excitement兴奋跑向某人。

1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下车get up 起床get ready for 为...作准备get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服get in 进入，收集get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 为某人买某物get on well with sb/sth. 与某人相处很好，...进展顺利2. have an accident 出事故have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴have a cold wet day 天气又冷又湿have a cough 咳嗽have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...have a talk 听报告have lunch 吃午饭have...for lunch 午饭吃...have a meeting 开会have no idea 不知道have a rest 休息一下3. make a mistake 犯错误mistake A for B 把A错认为Btake sth. by mistake 错拿某物4. make friends with 与...交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make an excuse 找籍口make a...sound 发...音make tea 沏茶make room for... 为...找出空间make it 如期赴约make a team 组成一个队Let’s make it half past one. 注意：时间前不用介词at5. turn sth. on/off 打开/关掉...turn sth. up/down 把...音量开大/小注意：当sth 是代词时，常放中间6. try sth. on 试穿(衣、鞋、帽)注意：当sth 为it或them, 常放中间try out 试验、尝试try one’s best to do sth. 尽力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.7. send sb. away 开除、解雇某人send for sb. 派人去请某人send up 发射8. hear from sb 收到...的来信hear of 听说9. hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去hurry up 赶快10. get to +名词get +副词(不用to)reach+名词/副词arrive in/at +大/小地点(后接副词，不用at/in)eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到达上海eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家11. teach sb. English 教某人英语teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自学12.到...末为止by the end of +过去时间(用于过去完成时)by the end of +将来时间(用于一般将来时)at the end of+地点在...尽头in the end= at last 最后，终于13. hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上万的millions of 成百万的14. be pleased to do sth 很高兴地干某事be pleased with sth. 为某事而高兴15. be used for 被用来be used as 被当作be used by 被...所使用16. so far 到目前为止，用于现在完成时17. on a Tuesday morning 一个星期二的早上on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上18. keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直干某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 持续不断地做某事19. much too+形容词／副词原级实在太...too much+不可数名词相当多的...eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it.There’s ___________ rain this year.20. thanks to...由于，多亏thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由于某人的帮忙thanks for one’s help 谢谢某人的帮助21. be far away from＋a place/sb 远离某地22. wear out 穿坏、穿旧、用尽常用于被动语态。

初中英语常用短语大全A1.a bit of有一点儿2.a big dinner一顿丰盛的正餐3.a bottle of一瓶4.a can of一听，一罐5.a cup of一茶杯6.a few一些；少数几个7.a few days ago几天前8.a few months ago几个月前9.a few weeks ago几周前10.a few years ago几年前11.a glass of一玻璃杯12.a drop of water一滴水13.a family of three people一个三口之家14.a great many非常多的15.agree to do sth.同意做某事16.a half一半17.a kind of一种；一类18.a large[great]number of许多19.a little一点，少量20.a little+比较级21.a long time ago很久以前22.a lot(of)许多；多数23.a moment later片刻之后24.a TV set电视机25.and so on等等26.a number of若干的；许多的27.a pair of shoes(gloves,glasses,socks,scissors,trousers)一对；一副28.a piece of一块（张，片，只）29.a type of一种型号的……30.a sleeping baby正睡的孩子31.a shop assistant售货员，店员32.a waste of time浪费时间33.another way of saying sth.某物的另一种说法34.after a while过了一会儿35.after breakfast早饭后36.after class/school下课后/放学后37.again and again再三地，反复地38.agree with sb.同意（某提议）39.agree with与（人，想法）意见一致40.all day(long)一整天；一天到睌41.all kinds of各种各样的42.different kinds of不同种类的43.all night(long)整晚，彻夜44.all one’s life一生；终生45.all over到处；结束46.all over the world=all the world over全世界47.all right行了，好吧，（病）好了48.all the same仍然49.all the time一直；始终；老是50.all by oneself单独，独自51.and so on等等52.appear出现，呈现53.arrive at到达某地(小地点)54.arrive in到达某地（大地点）55.as…as像……一样56.as usual照常57.as…as one can尽量58.as…as possible尽量59.as long as长达….60.as soon as一……就……61.as well as也62.as a result结果，因此，由于63.ask for请求，向（某人）要（某物）64.as soon as one canas soon as possible尽早，尽快65.at breakfast(table,school,work)早餐时66.at first起先；开始的时候67.at home在家里68.at last（finally,in the end）最后/终于69.at least至少；起码70.at midnight在半夜71.at night在夜里72.at noon在正午73.at once立刻；马上74.arrive at(in)到达75.at school在学校上课76.at sea在大海上77.at the front/back of在……的前部/后边78.at the head of在……的前面，在……的排头/前列79.at the age of在…岁时80.at the beginning of…起初，开始81.at the end of…结束时/末尾（终点）82.at the door在门口83.at the moment此刻；正当那时84.at the same time同时85.at this time of(the)day在这个时候86.at this time of(the)year在（一年中）这个时节里87.at times偶尔；有时88.at weekends在周末89.at work在工作90.away from home不在家B91.base on…以……为基础92.bang one’s head砰的撞了一下某人的头93.because of因为94.be able to do sth.能够（有能力）做95.be awake醒着的96.be afraid害怕的，恐惧的97.be afraid of+(名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕..98.be afraid that认为……，恐怕,担心99.be angry at(about)sth.生某事的气100.be angry with sb.生某人的气101.be at home在家102.be amazed at对……感到惊讶103.be bad at拙于104.be bad for对……有害的105.be born in(on)出生106.be careful小心107.be covered with盖满……，掩满108.be busy doing(with)sth.忙于做……109.be different from和……不同110.be dressed in正穿着111.be excited about对……感到兴奋112.be famous for…以…著名，出名113.be fed up with厌倦114.be filled with装满115.be far from离……很远116.be friendly to对……友好117.be/come from来自于，是……人118.be full of充满着……119.be glad to乐于……120.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激121.be good(bad)at sth.(doing sth.)善于122.be good for对……有益的123.be ill/sick in hospital生病，住院124.be in the hospital在医院里125.be in time for准时126.be/become interested in对……感兴趣（关心）127.be known to为……所熟知128.be late for迟到129.be like像……130.be/get lost迷失（道路）131.be proud of以……自豪132.be made from用…制成的（看不出）133.be made in在某地制造134.be made of用……制造的135.be made by由……制造136.be nice to亲切的,体贴的137.be pleased to对……高兴地从事……，做……感到愉快138.be pleased with(对……)高兴，满意139.be(get)ready准备好140.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for)准备…141.be shocked at对……感到震惊，对……感到惊讶142.be shown被陈列143.be short for是……的简称144.be sorry for感到抱歉145.be sure肯定；确信146.be sure of深信；确信147.be sure that确信148.be sure to do sth.一定要；务必149.be surprised at使……感到意外吃惊150.be surprised by使……吃惊，使……感到意外151.be tired from因……疲倦152.be tired of对……厌倦153.be to将要做154.be up（时间等）到了，结束了155.be used as+工具/手段(被)作为….来用156.be used by+人(被)……用157.be used for(被)用来做….158.be used to doing习惯于159.be used to sth.(被)用来……160.be worried about担心161.be worth doing sth.值得做….162.beg your pardon请再说（做）一次163.best of all最，首先，尤其164.before breakfast早饭前165.before long=(very)soon不久以后long before很久以前166.both…and……和…都；既…又……167.borrow…from…从……借……168.break down损坏，拆散某物169.bring back带回170.bus station公共汽车站171.business card名片172.birthday cake生日蛋糕173.book shop书店174.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具175.by+时间到……时间以前176.by air由航空177.by airplane乘飞机178.by bike骑自行车179.by boat坐小船180.by land由陆路181.by sea由海路182.by the way顺便说183.by then到那时184.by the time到…时候为止C 185.call(up)sb.打电话给某人186.call one’s name点名187.Canon digital camera佳能数码照相机188.carry on坚持下去，继续下去189.catch(a)cold着凉，作风190.catch a bus赶公共汽车191.catch up with追上，赶上192.clean up清出，收拾干净193.change one’s mind改变想法（主意）194.check out检查，查看195.check-out收款台196.cheer up高兴起来197.climb up攀登，爬上198.Chinese medicine中医199.clothes line晒衣绳200.credit card信用卡e along来，随同e back回来e down下来e from出生于…地方，来自于e home回家e in(into)进入，进来e of……所生的，由……产生e on赶快，快点，来吧，好啦，动手吧e out出来e over(to)过来，顺便来访e roundcome around（走）过来（绕行而来）e to变成e to oneself苏醒，恢复知觉e true实现e up过来216.coral reef珊瑚礁217.cut down砍倒，切断D218.day after day日复一日地，天天219.day by day一天天地，逐日220.deserve to do sth.值得做，理应….221.do morning exercise运动，做早操222.do not have to do没必要做There’s no need to do…It’s notnecessary for sb.to do…223.do one’s best（to do）尽最大努力，竭尽全力224.do one’s homework做作业225.do one’s lessons做功课226.do some cleaning/cooking/shopping扫除/做饭/买东西227.do sport运动，参加（体育）活动228.do well in做得很好，成功，成绩很好229.Don’t mention it.别提它。

初中动词短语汇总1.agree with sb.同意某人的意见2. argue with sb.和某人争吵3. arrive in/at到达4. ask for要求5. break down(机器)出故障6. break into破门而入7. break out(战争、灾难等)突然发生8. break off中断,突然停止9. call sb.(up)给某人打电话10. call for要求,需要11. call on sb.拜访某人12. call at sp.停靠;(短时间)停留13. care about在乎,关注,关心14.care for照顾,关心,喜欢15.catch up with赶上16. catch a cold患感冒17. change one's mind改变主意18.change..into把……变成19. cheer up使振作起来,使高兴起来20. clean sth. out把(某物)内部彻底打扫干净21.clean up打扫(或清除)干净22. come along一起来,到达23. come on加油,快点24. come in取得(名次),流行25. come out出版,发表26. come back回来27. come from来自28. come over to..顺便来访29. come true实现30. come up with提出,想出31. consider…as把……看做32. cut in打断,插嘴33. deal with处理,应付34. depend on依赖,依靠35. divide…into把……分成36.do some cleaning打扫37. dream of/about梦想38. dress up打扮39. dress oneself给自己穿衣服40. drop by/in顺便拜访41. enjoy oneself玩得痛快,过得快乐42. fall in love with爱上43. fall asleep睡着,入睡44. fall behind落后45. fall down倒下,跌倒46. fall into掉进……里47. fall off从……掉下来48. feed on以……为食49. feel like doing sth.想做某事50. find out发现,查明(真相)51. fly a kite/kites放风筝52. get to到达53. get up起床,起身54. get on/off上车/下车55. get back回来56. get along with sb.与某人相处57. get lost迷路58. get out of从……出来59. get together相聚,聚会60. get home到家61. get in收割62. get into trouble陷入困境63. get over克服64. get/be ready for为……做准备65. get married结婚66. give away捐赠67. give a talk做演讲68. give back归还69. give In屈服,让步70. give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训71. give out分发,散发72. give up放弃73. give sb. a hand帮某人的忙74. give sb. a lift让某人搭便车75. go to bed上床睡觉76. go to sleep睡觉77. go to school上学78. go to work上班79. go home回家80.goby(时间)流逝81.goon继续82. go back回去83. go away离开84.goof熄灭85. go through通过86. go down下降87.goup上升,增长88. go over仔细检查,复习89. grow up长大90. hand in上交,递交91. hand out分发92. hang on稍等,别挂电话;坚持93. hang out泡在某处;闲逛94. hang up挂断电话95 happen to碰巧96. have to不得不97. have a walk散步98 have a headache头痛99. have fun/ a good time玩得愉快100. have a cold患感冒101. have a fever发烧102. have/take a look看一看103. have a rest休息104. have a try试一试105. hear of/ about听说106. hear from sb.收到某人的来信107. help oneself to请随便吃/用……108. hold on不挂电话109. hold one' s breath屏住呼吸110. hurry up快点11l. Insist on坚持112. keep away from远离113. keep a promise遵守诺言114.keep.from阻止115. keep fit保持健康116. keep up with跟上117. keep on继续118. keep out/off使在外,止步119. keep quiet保持安静120. knock into撞上121. knock on/at敲(门)122. know about了解123. know well熟悉124. laugh at嘲笑125. learn from向……学习126. learn about了解127.leam. by oneself自学128. leave a message留口信129. lie down躺下130. listen to听131. live on靠……为生132. look over检查133. look at看134. look through浏览135.100kup向上看,(在词典中)查找136. look after照顾137. look for寻找138. look around向四周看139. look forward to期待140. look like看起来像141. look the same看起来一样142. make a decision作出决定143. make friends with与……交朋友144. make a living谋生145. make a noise吵闹;发牢骚146. make mistakes/ a mistake犯错误147. make one's bed铺床148. make up one' s mind下定决心149. make progress取得进步150. make faces/ a face做鬼脸151. make tea沏茶152. make up组成153. make sure确保,查明154. make fun of取笑155. make oneself at home别拘東156.make/ earn money赚钱157 make a promise许下诺言158. marry sb.与某人结婚159, mistake…for.把……误认为是…160. pay for付钱,支付161. pay attention to注意,留心162. pay back偿还163. pick up拾起,捡起,(开车)接人164. pick out挑出165. play sports做运动166. point at指向,瞄准167. point to指出,暗示l68. point out指出169. prepare for sth.为某事做准备170 prevent sb(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事171. protect...from.保护……免遭172. provide sb with sth= provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某173. put away把……收起来174. put up举起,挂起,搭起,张贴175. put out熄灭,扑灭176. put on穿上,上演177.puto推迟178. put down放下179. put back放回原处180. receive a letter from sb收到某人的来信181. regard.as..把…看做182. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事183. reply to回答,答复184. return sth.to.把某物还给185. return to sp.返回某地186. ring sb.(up)给某人打电话187. run off跑掉,迅速离开188 run out of用完,用尽189. run after追赶190. save one' s life挽救某人的生命191. save money省钱,存钱192. say goodbye to sb.向某人告别193. say hello to..向……问好194. search for搜寻195. seem like看起来像196. sell out卖光197. send away开除,解雇198. send for派人去请199. send out分发,发出(光、信号、声音等) 200. send up发射201. set out出发,着手202. set up建立203. set off出发204. show sb. around带领某人参观205. show up出现,露面206. show off炫耀207. speak to/with sb.同某人说话208. stand up起立,站起来209. start with以……开始210. stay away from远离211.stay/ keep healthy保持健康212. stay up熬夜213. stay at home待在家里214. stop sb.(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事215. succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事216. take place发生217. take the place of代替218. take down记录219. take over接收,接管220. take/have/show an interest in对……感兴趣221. take some medicine吃药222. take a message for sb.给某人捎口信223. take o'起飞,脱掉224 take away(从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用225. take out切除,毁灭226. take care当心227. take care of照顾228. take it easy别着急,慢慢来229. take a walk散步230. take part in参加231. take turns轮流232. take pride in为…而自豪233. talk about谈论234. talk to/ with sb.和某人交谈235. tell a joke讲笑话236. tell a story讲故事237. tell a lie/lies说谎238. think of记得,想起,对……持有看法239. think about考虑240. think over仔细考虑241. try one' s best尽力242. try on试穿243. turn on打开244. turn off关闭245. turn up调高246. turn down调低247. turn right右拐248. turn left左拐249. use up用完250. wait for等候251. wait in line排队等候252. wake up醒来253. wake sb. up唤醒某人254. worry about为……而担。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。

八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登ft运动44.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45.run out (of) 用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 如此……以至于…48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃二、重点句型1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。