make do have take 短语
- 格式:doc
- 大小:28.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
1.nice nicer/nicest1) have a nice / good /wonderful /great time= have fun = enjoy oneself(2.)be nice to sb(3) it’s nice of sb to doNice to meet /see you .(4)nice and +adj. = very +adj.2. meet v, 遇见会见met/met(1)meet sb at the +n (railway station/ airport)(2)meet with 偶遇,碰到meet with an accident.(遇到不测,失事)meet with difficulties(3)meet sb’s eyes 接触到某人的眼光4)meet one’s need 满足某人的需要5)have a meetinghave a sports/parent meetingat the meeting(6)meeting place会场3.family 指家要,家庭、House 居住的房屋Home 强调家里氛围环境a photo of my familyfamily member4. have v 有吃喝had hadhave /has got = have /hashave/take sth with sbhave/make/let sb dohave… to do (有。
要做)have a to of work to doHave sth done have one’s hair cutHave something/nothing to do with (与…有/无关系) 5.photo n. photos, take photos of …Take the photo with ..用…照相In the photo6.excuse v. 原谅/z/ n.借口/s/(名清动浊)(1)excuse meExcuse me for doing …= pardon sb for doing .. (2) make an excuse for …作为…的借口In excuse of …为…找借口/辩解In excuse of his failure he said he had been ill .他称病为自己的失败找借口7. help vt/n/vi. Helpful helpless helpfully (1)help do / to do sthHelp sb do /to do == Help sb with(2)can’t help doing = can’t stop doing(3)help oneself to +n(4)can I help you?=what can I do for you?(5.)help sb out 帮助..摆妥困境Help a lot/very much help each other Can’t help oneself 不能控制自己B, 名词ask sb for help =with one’s help= with the help ofWithout one’s helpC. be helpful to 。
中考英语环保活动计划单选题40题答案解析版1.We need to collect some ______ for recycling.A.papersB.newspaperC.paperD.piece of papers答案:C。
“paper”表示“纸”时为不可数名词,不能用复数形式,也不能用“piece of papers”这种错误表达。
“newspaper”为可数名词,some 后应接复数形式,所以选项B 错误。
2.There are many different kinds of ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.leafD.leaves答案:D。
“many different kinds of”后接可数名词复数形式,“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。
“tree”的复数形式是“trees”,但在公园里不能说有很多不同种类的树,不符合环保活动场景,所以选项B 错误。
3.We should plant more ______ to make the city greener.A.flowerB.flowersC.grassD.grasses答案:B。
“more”后接可数名词复数形式,“flower”的复数是“flowers”。
“grass”是不可数名词,不能用“grasses”,选项D 错误。
4.The students are picking up ______ on the beach.A.litterB.littersC.piece of litterD.pieces of litters答案:A。
“litter”表示“垃圾”时为不可数名词,不能用复数形式,也不能用“pieces of litters”这种错误表达。
“piece of litter”表达不常用,所以选项C 和D 错误。
5.We can use ______ to make some handicrafts.A.bottleB.bottlesC.plasticD.plastics答案:B。
高三英语文章公平正义单选题50题1.Fairness, justice and equality are important concepts. In a just society, people are treated equally and have access to the same opportunities. What is the main difference between fairness and justice?A.Fairness emphasizes equal treatment, while justice emphasizes moral rightness.B.Fairness emphasizes moral rightness, while justice emphasizes equal treatment.C.Fairness and justice have no difference.D.Fairness is only for the rich, while justice is only for the poor.答案:A。
公平(fairness)强调平等对待,而正义(justice)强调道德上的正确性。
2.In history, many people fought for justice. Which of the following is most closely related to justice?A.WealthB.PowerwD.Fame答案:C。
在历史上,许多人都为正义而战。
法律(Law)与正义最为密切相关,因为法律旨在维护公平正义。
3.What does equality mean in the context of fairness and justice?A.Everyone has the same amount of money.B.Everyone has the same opportunities and rights.C.Everyone has the same job.D.Everyone has the same hobbies.答案:B。
必会动词的过去式。
do--- didgo--- wenthave---hadswim---swam catch---caught take---tookgive---gavesee---sawwrite---wrote make---madeis/am---was win—won fall—fell break—broke hurt—hurtread---readlet---letcut—cut come—came stand—stoodbuy---bought think—thought drink—dranksay--saideat-- ate Unit 3必会过去式1. fly—flew飞2. find—found 发现3. leave—left遗忘离开4. are---were 是5. drive—drove开车6. buy—bought买7. walk—walked走8. ride—rode骑9. invent-invented发明10.visit---visited参观11.miss—missed 错过12.get—got得到13.run—ran 跑Unit 5必会过去式1.begin—began开始2. learn-learned学习3. think—thought认为4. can—could可以5. hole—held举办6. stop—stopped停止7. meet—met遇见8. know—knew知道9. host—hosted主办10. win—won赢得11. borrow—borrowed必会短语:go back to Canadawrite a storymake cakesgo to the airportfinish the piano lessonscome backgo to see your …return the bookswin the football matchstand on your headcut my fingerhurt my legbreak my armread a bookride a bikeplay with friendssee a moviedo homeworkgo shoppinggo swimmingwatch TVhave math classplay footballvisit friendsUnit 3 必会短语1.fly to2. drive to3. take the train to4. take a bus to5. take the subway to6. ride bike to7. walk to8. by air9. by car10. by train11. by subway12. by bike13. on foot14. take a trip 旅行15. go back 返回16. miss work17. miss school18. go around19. ride horses必会动词过去式:do--- didgo--- wenthave---hadswim---swamcatch---caughttake---tookgive---gavesee---sawwrite---wrotemake---madeis/am---waswin—wonfall—fellbreak—brokehurt—hurtread---readlet---letcut—cutcome—camestand—stoodbuy---boughtthink—thoughtdrink—dranksay--saideat-- ate必会短语:go back to Canadawrite a storymake cakesgo to the airportfinish the piano lessonscome backgo to see your …return the bookswin the football matchstand on your headcut my fingerhurt my legbreak my armread a bookride a bikeplay with friendssee a moviedo homeworkgo shoppinggo swimmingwatch TVhave math classplay footballvisit friends、必会动词过去式:do---didgo--- wenthave---hadswim---swam catch---caught take---took give---gave see---saw write---wrote make---madeis/am---was win—won fall—fell break—broke hurt—hurt read---readlet---let cut—cut come—came stand—stood buy---bought think—thought drink—dranksay--saideat-- ate必会短语:go back to Canada write a story make cakes go to the airportfinish the piano lessons come backgo to see your …return the bookswin the football match stand on your headcut my fingerhurt my legbreak my armread a bookride a bikeplay with friendssee a moviedo homeworkgo shoppinggo swimmingwatch TVhave math class play footballvisit friends。
第三单元词组1.play with sb. 同某人玩play with sth. 玩耍,摆弄某物e/get/return home from school放学回家3.have…for a pet=keep…as a pet养宠物4.take sb.to a place 带某人去某地5.take sb. home/there带某人回家/去那6.(birds/animals) in trees(fruit/leaves) on trees7.need to do sth. 需要做某事8.look after sb.=take care of sb.照顾,照料某人9.a dog named/called Brandy10.cook sth.for supper 晚饭做…11.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步go outside for a walk 出去散步12.bring sth.to sb.=bring sb.sth带来某物13.slow down 减速, 慢行14.think of sth. 想起,想到…15.run behind/after sb. 在某人后面跑16.be scared of sth. 害怕某物17.all kinds of animals/flowers各种动物/花朵18.take sth. with sb. 随身带上某物(去)19.buy tickets for the zoo/match买动物园/比赛的票20.be good/bad for…对…有利/有害21.stand still 静静地站着22.make friends with sb. 同某人交朋友23.waddle one’s way to…蹒跚着走24.hold the grass toward the camel朝骆驼拿着草25.run away 跑开,逃跑26.have to do sth. 不得不,必须做某事27.arrive at/in a place=reach aplace=get to a place 到达某地28.be open 开着29.go through the entrance/exit穿过入口/出口30.take photos for/of sb. 给某人照相31.(Sth.) surprise sb.令某人惊奇32.make sb. mad/angry/sad使得某人发疯/生气/伤心33.be sleeping=be asleep 睡着的(状态) fall asleep=get/go to sleep入睡,睡着go to bed 上床睡觉,就寝34.wake up/wake sb. up醒来, 唤醒某人35.feed the animals 喂动物36.visit sb.=go to see sb. 看望某人37.on April Fools’ Day 在愚人节38.trick sb.=play a trick on sb.捉弄某人39.joke with sb.=play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑40.get out of the zoo/cage/room从动物园/笼子/房间出来41.get into the car/room走进汽车/房间42.tell/ask/want sb. to do sth.吩咐/请求/想让某人做某事43.tell/ask sb.not to do sth.要求/请求某人不做某事44.jump up and down 上跳下跳45.There be+n.+doing sth.有某人在做某事46.protect oneself 保护自己47.protect sb.from doing sth.保护某人不做某事48.stop/keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事ugh at sb./sth.嘲笑某人,因…发笑50.one of the+n(pl.) 其中之一51.be famous for sth. 因…而闻名be famous as…作为…而闻名52.learn/study about…学习,了解53.look up a word in a dictionary查词典54.animals in wedding clothes穿结婚礼服的动物55.get married (to sb.) 同某人结婚56.a new kind of 一种新的…57.give sb. a better life给某人更好的生活58.go extinct 消亡,灭绝59.keep animals=raise animals饲养动物60.be in danger 处于险境61.be out of danger 脱险第四单元词组1.do an experiment 作实验2.read about sth. 阅读有关…3.fill…with…用…把…装满4.cover…with…用…把…盖上5.a piece of cardboard/paper/news/meat/bread/music/bread…pieces of…6.turn sth.upside down 把某物倒置turn sth.over7.right side up 此面朝上8.be sure that+从句确信…9.get/become wet/dry 变湿/干10.be called=be named 被叫做11.another way of saying……的另一种说法12.talk about sth. 谈论某事13.talk to sb. 对某人谈话14.put sth.into…把某物放进…里15.tell sth.to sb.=tell sb.sth把某事告诉某人16.bring sth.to…把某物带来17.hold sth.above/over one’s head在某人头上拿着某物18.dry oneself off 把自己弄干19.in front of the class在全班同学面前20.in the front of the classroom在教室前面(里面)21.be wearing=be in…=have…on穿着…22.be ready for sth. 为…做好准备23.get sth. ready (for sth.) 把…准备好24.take one’s hand off(the cardboard)把手(从硬纸片上)拿开25.take sth.away 把某物拿走26.push up on sth. 向上托举某物27.push down on sth. 向下压某物28.be like 像29.eight spoonfuls of cornstarch八勺玉米淀粉30.add sth to sth. 把某物加到…里31.add A and B (together)把A和B加起来32.mix A and B (together)把A和B混合在一起33.mix…with…把…和…相混合34.pour sth.into…把…倒入…里35.get out (of…) 从…出来36.be full of=be filled with…装满了…37.not…until 直到…才…38.on Easter 在复活节39.hunt for sth.=look for sth.寻找某物40.have fun doing sth. 做某事很快乐41.hide sth.in a place 把某物藏在某地42.be gone 不见了43.keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事44.keep sb.from doing sth.=stopsb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事45.fill the jar half full of water在罐子里装满一半水46.light the candles 点燃蜡烛47.make/have/let sb.do sth.使得某人做某事e sth.to do sth. 用某物来做某事49.put the jar over the candle把罐子放在蜡烛上面(盖上)50.on the dish/plate 在盘子上51.make observations 做出观察e up sth.=use sth.up用光,用完某物53.be used up (某物)被用完了(表状态)54.stop burning 停止燃烧55.one-fifth 五分之一two-fifths 五分之二one-third 三分之一two-thirds 三分之二three quarters 四分之三56. surprise sb. 令某人感到惊奇57. in science class 在科学课上58. get sth.for sb.=get sb.sth为某人取来某物59. tell/ask sb.(not) to do sth.要求某人(不)做某事60. take one’s hand off/away把手拿开61. from above/below 从上面/下面62. hold up 举起,拿起63. change A into B=turn A into B把A变成B64. change into=turn into 变成。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. I often ______ my homework after dinner.A. doB. makeC. haveD. take答案:A。
“do homework”是固定短语,意为“做作业”。
选项B“make”通常用于“make sth.”,如“make a cake”( 做蛋糕);选项C“have”常见搭配是“have a class” 上课)等;选项D“take”常与“take a test” 参加考试)等搭配。
2. My mother ______ delicious food for us every day.A. cooksB. washesC. cleansD. reads答案:A。
“cook food”表示“做饭”。
选项B“wash”意思是“洗”,如“wash clothes”( 洗衣服);选项C“clean”是“打扫”,如“clean the room” 打扫房间);选项D“read”是“阅读”,如“read books” 读书)。
3. We ______ a party at school last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
“last week”是过去时间,要用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”。
选项A 是一般现在时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式。
4. My father ______ TV in the living room now.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchD. watched答案:B。
“now”表明是现在进行时,其结构是“be + 动词现在分词”,“watch”的现在分词是“watching”。
选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是动词原形;选项D 是一般过去时。
5. The students ______ football on the playground at the moment.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案:B。
常见动词短语归纳小结look 的常用短语:look up …in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕concentrate 的常用短语:concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…类似的短语:fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind onsurprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1.表示动作的有:pull on put on dress dress sb2. 表示状态的有:wear be in be dressed in have … on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词like care for be keen on be fond oftake delight in…trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:1. 导致cause sth. (to do) result in lead to2. 由……引起be caused by result from grow out of lie in表“全力以赴”的短语:do / try one’s best spare no efforts to dotake great pains to do go all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to dodirection常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing …干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….? What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?“众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. said agree to sth.approve (of) sth. in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth. be for sth. “不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. said object to sth.disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.sign的常用短语:sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象would rather 与prefer 的区别1.宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do B prefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather 主语+ 过去式,表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语+ 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on*….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别:1.表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语in short supply 缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多lack的常用短语be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺damage的常用短语do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与die from 的区别die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。
由动词构成的小学常用英语短语词组由动词构成的小学常用英语短语词组语言的学习离不开练习,同样也需要总结归纳,以下店铺整理的'由动词构成的小学常用英语短语词组,欢迎来阅读!由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的短语词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school /college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑【由动词构成的小学常用英语短语词组】。
初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合base on以......(为)根据listen to听......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在;靠......生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向......prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做......talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)come over过来;顺便来访drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到......pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把......收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下......C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于 be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由......组成;由......构成be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪(高兴)be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one\'s homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time)过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try 尝试;努力 have a look 看一看 have a rest 休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下初中英语常用动词短语agree with base on listen to get to fall off help ... with ... knock at /on laugh at learn ... from ...同意......的意见(想法);符合 以......(为)根据 听...... 到达...... (从......)掉下 帮助(某人)做(某事) 敲(门、窗) 嘲笑 向......学习live onlook after look atlook forlook likepay for (sth.) point atpoint to prefer to ... quarrel with regard ... as ... stop ... from talk about talk with think about think of 继续存在;靠......生活照顾,照看看;观看寻找看起来像付钱;支付指示;指向指向......宁愿(选择); 更喜欢(和某人)吵架把......当作......;当作阻止......做......说话;谈话;谈论与......交谈考虑认为;想起ask for carry on cut down clean up come down come along come in come on come out come over drop off eat upfall behind fall down 请求;询问坚持下去;继续下去砍倒清除;收拾干净下来;落来;随同进来来吧;跟着来;赶快出来;出现;(花) 开;发(芽) 过来;顺便来访放下(某物);下车吃光;吃完落在......后面;输给别人跌倒;从......落下find out get back get down get off get onget up give upgo ongo outgo over grow up hand in hold on hurry up look out look over look up pass on pick up put away put onput down put uprun away rush out set off send up shut down sit down slow down take off take out 查出(真相)回来;取回下来;落下;把......取下来下来;从......下来上(车)起床放弃继续出去过一遍;仔细检查长大;成长交上来(口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断赶快留神;注意(仔细)检查向上看;抬头看传递;转移到......拾起;捡起放好;把......收起来穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等)把(某物) 放下来掛起;举起流失;逃跑;逃走冲出去出发;动身;启程发射;把......往上送把......关上坐下减缓;减速脱掉(衣服)throw about trip over try ontry out turn down turn on turn off turn over wake up wear out work out write down 取出乱丢;抛撒(被 ......)绊倒试穿 (衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) 试验;尝试关小;调低打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) (使)翻过来醒来把......穿旧;磨坏算出;制订出写下......be angry withbe interested inbe able tobe afraid ofbe amazed atbe excited aboutbe filled withbe full ofbe good at (= do well in ) be late forbe made inbe made ofbe pleased withbe proud ofbe used for 对(某人)发脾气对......感兴趣能;会害怕对......感到惊讶对......感到兴奋用......充满充满 ......的在......方面做得好;善于迟到在......生产或制造由......组成;由......构成对......感到满意以......自豪(高兴)用于beg one's pardondo morning exercisesdo one's homeworkenjoy oneself (= have a good time) give a concertgo boatinggo fishinggo hikinggo skatinggo shoppinghave a coldhave a coughhave a headachehave a tryhave a lookhave a resthave a seat (= take a seat )have sportshave supperhear ofhold a sports meetingmake a decisionmake a mistakemake a noisemake facesmake friendsmake moneytake one's placeteach oneself (=learn by oneself ) take photostake timetake turns 请原谅;对不起做早操做作业过得快乐;玩得愉快开音乐会去划船去钓鱼去徒步旅行去滑冰(去)买东西(患)感冒(患)咳嗽(患)头痛尝试;努力看一看休息就坐;坐下进行体育活动吃晚餐听说举行运动会作出决定犯错误吵闹做鬼脸交朋友赚钱坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务自学照相花费(时间)轮流watch TV 看电视catch up with come up with get on well with give birth tohelp yourself / yourselves to make room for play a joke on speak highly of say good bye to take an active part in take care of 赶上找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) 与......相处融洽 生(孩子) 自取;随便吃 给......腾出地方 戏弄人;对人恶作剧 称赞告别;告辞 积极参加 照顾;照料;注意be awake be born be busy doing come true do one's best fall asleep go home go on doing (sth.) get married get together go straight along had better (do) keep doing sth. make suremake up one's mind 醒着的 出生 忙着做...... 实现 尽最大努力 睡觉;入睡 回家继续做某事 ;尽力 结婚 相聚沿着......一直往前走 最好(做......) 一直做某事 确保;确认;查明 下决心初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入,进来34)come on 快,走吧,跟我来35)come out出来36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 上来38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽力42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 除掉,去除53)get in 进入,收集54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给……打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还,送回61)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病72)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)75)go round 顺便去,绕道走76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation 听见86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look (at) 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做……110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸121)make friends (with)与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看,仰望131)look after 照管,照看,照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135)look out 当心,小心136)look on …as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 朝四周看138)look at 看着……139)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖141)put into 使进入,输入142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于143)put…down… 把……放下144)put…into… 把……译成145)set up 竖起,建起146)set off 出发,动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出,发出151)end up 把……往上送,发射152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告153)take out 拿出,取出154)take down 拿下155)take place 发生156)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务157)take the place of 代替……158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息159)take it easy 别紧张160)take sth.with sb. 随身带着161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)164)take an exam 参加考试165)take away 拿走166)take back 收回,带回167)take hold of 抓住……168)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)170)take photos 拍照171)take some medicine 服药172)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船173)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)174)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)175)turn in 交出,上交176)turn…into… 变成177)turn to 翻到,转向178)turn down (把音量)调低179)turn…over 把……翻过来180)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球181)play games 做游戏182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)183)play with snow 玩雪184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组185)think over 仔细考虑186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处187)eat up 吃完,吃光188)do well in 在……干得好189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190)find out 发现,查出(真相等)191)finish off 吃完,喝完192)stop doing sth. 停止做某事193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事194)hold a meting 举行会议195)hold up 举起196)hurry up 赶快,快点197)enter for 报名参加198)langht at 嘲笑199)be used to 习惯于200)used to 过去常常201)wake…up 唤醒202)work out 算出动词短语203)ask for 向……要……,请求204)ask for leave 请假205)send for 派人去请(叫)206)pay for 付……的款207)wait for 等候208)thank for 为……感谢209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210)look for 寻找211)leave…for 离开……去……212)fall off 跌落213)catch cold 着凉,伤风214)catch up with 赶上215)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见216)filled……with 把……装满217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事218)talk about 谈论……219)think about 考虑……220)worry about 担忧……221)look after 照料222)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑223)read after 跟……读224)smile at 对……微笑225)knock at 敲(门、窗)226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)227)throw away 扔掉228)work hard at 努力做……229)wait in line 排队等候230)change…into… 变成231)hurry into… 匆忙进入232)hurry up 快点233)run into… 跑进234)hear of 听说235)hear from 收到……来信236)think of 认为,考虑237)catch hold of 抓住238)instead of 代替……239)hand in 交上来240)stay in bed 卧病在床初中英语介词用法总结介词(preposition):也叫前置词。
make a/the difference 有影响/很重要 make a face 做鬼脸
make friends 交朋友,友好相处 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make up one's mind 下决心 make progress 进步,进展 make sense 讲得通,有意义 make one's way 前进,进行 make way 让路,开路
make for 走向,驶向;有助于 make it clear that 弄清楚
make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解 make out of 用 … 做,从 … 得出 make up 构成,拼凑;赔偿;化装
gain/have an advantage over 胜过
have back 要回,收回 take advantage of 利用,趁 … 之机 take care 小心,当心 take care of 照顾,照料 take a chance 冒险一试 take charge of 担任,负责 take delight in 以 …… 为乐 take effect 生效,起作用 take place 发生,进行 take the place of 代替
take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行
take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解 take to 喜欢,亲近 take away 消除;消耗 take down 记下,写下 take off 拿走,脱下;起飞
take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事 take over
接管,接办
take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收 take up with 和… 交往,忍受,采用
give away 泄露;分送 give back 送还,恢复 give out 分发,放出 give up 停止,放弃
与
……
keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep one's head 保持镇静 keep house 管理家务,做家务 bear/keep in mind 记住
步
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态,注意动向 keep one's word 遵守诺言 keep to 保持,坚持
keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留
keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低
break off 断绝,结束 break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断
break down 损坏,分解,瓦解
break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发
catch fire 着火。