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M3U1the world of our senses重点短语背诵1.触/视/听/嗅/味觉the sense of touch/sight/ smell/taste有道理，讲得通make sense理解,明白make sense of sth幽默感 a sense of humor在某种意义上in a sense＝in a way常识common sense做某事没有意义There is no sense/point (in )doing sth.2. 令人迷惑的说明confusing instructions对……感到迷惑的be confused about/over3. 天气预报 a weather forecast4. 扫视glance at＝take a glance at乍看一下at a glance 愤怒地看glare at盯着看stare at 抬头凝视stare up at5. 哪儿也看不到nowhere to be seen哪儿也找不到nowhere to be found远没有，远不及nowhere near ＝not nearly＝far from6. 看得到，在视力范围之内in sight看不到out of sight看得到catch sight of看不见lose sight of7. 盼望，期盼wish for8. 在黑暗处in the darkness9. 对(做)某事犹豫不决hesitate about/over/at (doing) sth.不要迟疑做Don't hesitate to do毫不犹豫without hesitation10. (手)伸出；伸出(手) reach out将手伸进去reach into11. 留意，留心，密切注意watch out for12. 留胡子grow/wear a beard13. 处在重大的转折stand at a crossroads14. 担心be anxious about ＝feel anxiety about渴望…be anxious for sth./be anxious to do sth.15. 因…感激某人be grateful to sb. for sth.16. 对…进行急救do/give/offer first aid to sb.来帮助某人come to one's aid去帮助某人go to one's aid在……帮助下with the aid of...帮助某人做某事aid sb. with sth./to do sth.17.使某人(十分)宽慰的是(much) to one's relief,＝to one's (great) relief...宽慰地in relief救济食品relief food减轻某人的压力relieve/reduce/ease one's pressure ＝relieve sb. of pressure 18. 被减少到be reduced to被减少了be reduced by被沦落到……be reduced to sth./doing sth.19. 志愿做某事volunteer to do sth.担任志愿者work as a volunteer做志愿者工作do voluntary work20. 某人有可能做某事It is possible/probable/likely that…It is possible for sb. to do sth.Sb./Sth. be likely to do sth.There is a possibility/probability/chance that…21. 坚持stick to 伸出stick out拼到底，忍受住stick it out被卡在其中be/get stuck in紧靠在……旁边，不离……；忠于；坚持stick with被(问题等)难住be/get stuck on...执意做insist on doing＝insist sb. (should) do22. 在远处in the distance隔一段距离at a distance23. 向某人挥手道别wave sb. Goodbye引起一阵怒火set off a wave of anger24.被附在……上；喜爱be attached to sth./sb.无附加条件no conditions attached把……附在……上attach sth. to sth.重视……attach importance to sth.25. 残疾人people with disabilities ＝disabled people＝the disabled26. 向某人低声说某事whisper sth. to sb.低声地，悄声地in a whisper＝in whispers27. 恰恰相反on the contrary与……相反be contrary to...28. 一件珠宝a piece of jewellery＝a jewel29. 在惊慌中in a panic陷入恐慌get into a panicv. 惊慌panic(－panicked－panicked)30. 卷起来roll up31. 变松come loose松开；释放；放开let/set... loose32. 倍数的表达：①倍数＋as＋形容词/副词＋as②倍数＋形容词或副词比较级＋than③倍数＋the/one's＋名词④倍数＋代词/名词性从句必背重点句子：1.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was beingwatched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个子男人一直在看她。
Unit 1, Book 31. 那个妇女表现得像那个男孩的妈妈，但事实上她不是。
（虚拟语气）The woman acts as if she were the boy’s mother, but actually she isn’t.2. 她许诺说要来参加我的生日聚会的，但到现在都还未出现。
She promised to come to my birthday party, but so far she hasn’t turned up. 3. 明天早上你该提醒我早一点起床。
You should remind me to get up earlier tomorrow morning.4. 你不许糊弄老年人买这样无用的药品。
You mustn’t fool the old into buying such useless medicine.5. 老师说我应该原谅我朋友，因为他不是故意伤害我的。
My teacher said that I should forgive my friend as he didn’t mean to hurt me.6. 他许诺说不管发生什么，他都会信守诺言的。
He promised that he would keep his word no matter what happened.7. 无论明天天气如何，我都要出发去深圳。
Whatever the weather is like tomorrow, I will set off for Shenzhen.8. 灯亮着，谁会这么早就来了呢？The light is on. Who can have come so early?9. 几天前你本不该告诉他真相的。
You shouldn’t have told him the truth the other day.10. 张老师不可能摔断腿了，因为我刚才还看见他打篮球了呢。
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修三unit1（句型讲解+单词讲解）Unit1⼀、课⽂重点句式梳理1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.n.+be+adj. to do sthit is+adj. to do sth2.Today’s festivals have many origins,some religious,some seasonal,and some for special people or evens.有些...有些...有些定语从句3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.4.It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and go to their neighbour’s homes to ask for sweets.5.India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.the leader 作Mohandas Gandhi 的同位语6.On this important feastday,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them.with “bones”on them.是with的复合结构，在句中作定语，修饰其前的cakes.with的复合结构的构成with+宾语+adj.with+宾语+n.with+宾语+adv.with+宾语+介词短语with+宾语+不定式（未发⽣）with+宾语+现在分词(主动、进⾏) with+宾语+过去分词(被动、完成)with 的复合结构作状语①表伴随状况She left the office with tears in her eyes.②表⽰原因With the weather changed,we decided to put off the sports meet.③表⽰时间The children began to watch TV with the homework done.④表⽰条件I’d like to see the new film with time permitting.⑤表⽰⽅式The boy sat with his head bent.7.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. that 引导的定语从句8.The country,covered with cherrytree flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink snow.as though 引导的表语从句过去分词短语作后置定语9.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.it is obvious that很显然...=it is clear that=it is evident that10.Finding that Zhinu washeart-broken,her grandmother finally decide to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.现在分词短语作状语，表原因10.People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day,because if it is raining,it means that Zhinu is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet. that 引导的从句⼆、句⼦背诵清单下个⽉我们学校要举⾏科技周The Science Week will take in (=will be held) our school next month.瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.⼀次成功的庆祝会a successful celebration端午节的由来the origin of the Dragon boat Festival⼀个宗教的节⽇a religious festival庆祝冬天的结束celebrate the end of the cold weather满⾜祖先satisfy the ancestors扫墓和点⾹clean graves and light incense纪念祖先in memory of the ancestors给逝去的⼈供奉⾷物和鲜花offer food and flowers to the dead 在古⽼的信念中in old beliefs头⾻形状的⾷物food in the shape of skulls 令⼈难以置信的beyond belief孩⼦们穿新⾐服children dressed in new clothes 打扮成死者的灵魂dress (sb) up as the spirits of the dead people⼀些商业技巧some tricks of business=some business tricks.骗⾛某⼈的钱trick/fool/cheat sb out of their money红包⾥的压岁钱lucky money in red paper搜集鲜花和⾷物gather flowers/food为农产品⽽获奖win/receive awards for the farm produce为他的勇敢⽽颁奖award him a prize for his bravery赏⽉吃⽉饼admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes端午节是在农历⼗五The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month ⼀场视觉和听觉的盛宴a feast for our eyes and ears享受⽣活，暂时忘记⼯作enjoy life and forget our work for a little while 征求某⼈的许可ask for one’s permission深深吸⼀⼝新鲜空⽓take a deep breath of fresh air 因...向...道歉apologize to sb for sth借酒消愁drown oneself in wine/drink三、词汇派⽣1.beauty n.美；美⼈beautiful adj.美丽的beautify vt.美化2.believe v.相信;信任belief n.信任;信⼼;信仰believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的unbelievably adv.难以置信地3.arrive vi.到达arrival n.到来;到达;到达者4.independence n.独⽴;⾃主independentadj.独⽴的;⾃主的independentlyadv.独⽴地;⾃主地;⾃⼒地5.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕forgiveness n.原谅;饶恕forgivable adj.可以宽恕(原谅)的unforgivable adj.不可原谅的四、重点单词梳理1.starvevi. & vt. (使)饿死；(使)挨饿n. starvationstarve to death 饿死starve for sth.渴望得到某物2.gain1）经过努⼒获得⾃⼰渴望的东西gain experience/fame/respect/ love/trust/confidence2). 速度，重量等的增加He gained weight.The plane gained height rapidly.3)（钟表）⾛快My watch never gains or loses.3 .in memory of为了纪念；追念。
高中英语必修三Unit1一词一句ntern灯笼；提灯。
A portable light source with a protective casing and handle, often used for outdoor festivities or decoration.2.carnival狂欢节；嘉年华。
A festive season or event typically involving processions, music, and revelry.3.costume服装；戏装。
Clothing worn to portray a particular character, often used in theatrical performances or for Halloween.4.dress up打扮；装饰。
To wear special clothes or costumes, often for a specific occasion or for fun.5.march行进；参加游行。
To walk or proceed steadily and often in a group, especially as part of a public demonstration or celebration.6.congratulations祝贺；恭喜。
An expression of joy or acknowledgment for someone's achievement or good fortune.7.congratulate祝贺；恭喜。
To express joy or acknowledge someone's achievement or good fortune.8.riddle谜语。
A question or statement that requires clever or creative thinking to solve, often with a playful or puzzling nature.9.ceremony仪式；典礼。
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
2. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
3. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
4. They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。
5. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。
6. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
校本作业必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 背诵句型1.Phoenix flutes make music,The moonlight flashes,Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long.凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。
2.Congratulations on becoming an adult.祝贺你长大成人。
3.We’re going to march along the streets for hours and dance until midnight.我们要在街上游行几个小时，然后跳舞到午夜。
4.They can watch the dragon and lion dances, and also eat yuanxiao with their family.他们可以观看舞龙舞狮，也可以和家人一起吃元宵。
5.I think the Rio Carnival would be the most exciting. After all, as you know, I love to dance!我认为里约狂欢节将是最令人兴奋的。
毕竟，如你所知，我喜欢跳舞。
6.Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。
节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重大事件。
7.Every festival has its different customs and unique charms.每个节日都有它不同的风俗和独特的魅力。
Book 3 Unit 11. The origin why the religious ancestors starved to death was that the hunter beauty hadn’t harvested enough produce.虔诚的祖先饿得要死的原因是狩猎美女没有采集到足够的农产品。
2. The bone feast which took place in Mexico was in memory of the custom when people dressed up with skulls. 发生在墨西哥的骨头盛筵是为了纪念人们戴头骨的风俗。
3. On his arrival, the poet played a trick on the Christians, then theywept to set off.诗人一到，他就和信徒们开了个玩笑，然后信徒们哭着出发了。
4. The rooster gained its independence after gathering agricultural blossoms and cherries. 公鸡在收集了一些农艺花和樱桃后获得了自由。
5. The announcer looks forward to spending the Easter day and night, which can remind us of the carnival parade.广播员日夜盼望着度过能让我们回想起狂欢游行的复活节。
6. Obviously, we admire the energetic Lunar New Year when peopleput on colorful clothing to have fun with each other.显而易见的是，我们赞美充满活力的、人们穿上多彩服装彼此玩得高兴的农历新年。
高中英语：必修3Unit1常考单词、短语、写作句式集锦！今天，要和大家分享的是人教版必修3Unit1常考单词、高频短语和写作句式，学起来哦！Unit1 Festivals around the worldⅠ. 常考单词必背1．celebration n．庆祝；祝贺They held a special celebration in his honour.他们为他举行了一次特殊的庆祝活动。
[快速闪记]in celebration of 为……举行庆祝活动celebrate v．庆祝2. starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死Millions of people starved to death during the war.战争中数以百万计的人挨饿至死。
[快速闪记](1)starve for sth 极需要……；渴望starve to do sth 渴望去做……starve to death 饿死(2)starvation n．挨饿；饿死3. trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗A clever lawyer should be able to trick the prisoner into an admission of guilt.聪明的律师应能诱使罪犯认罪。
[快速闪记]trick sb into (doing) sth 诱使某人做某事trick sb out of sth 从某人处骗取……4. award n．奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定He won the first awards of many English contests.他获得过许多英语比赛的一等奖。
The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。
5. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕I admire him for his success in business.我钦佩他事业有成。
