(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
- 格式:docx
- 大小:83.57 KB
- 文档页数:36
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点仁爱英语九年级上册是学生们学习英语的重要阶段,掌握其中的知识点对于提高英语水平至关重要。
本文将对仁爱英语九年级上册的知识点进行整理和总结,帮助学生们更好地学习和掌握。
一、语法知识点1. 句子结构:学习如何构建简单句、复合句和并列句,了解主语、谓语、宾语、表语等的基本概念和用法。
2. 时态和语态:学习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等各种时态的用法,了解主动语态和被动语态的区别及其用法。
3. 名词:掌握名词的单数和复数形式的变化规则,并学会使用不同种类的名词,如可数名词和不可数名词、专有名词等。
4. 动词:学习动词的基本形式、变化规则和时态变化,掌握不同动词的用法,如及物动词和不及物动词、情态动词等。
5. 形容词和副词:了解形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的变化规则,学会用形容词和副词来修饰名词和动词。
6. 代词:学习不同种类的代词,如人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等,并掌握它们在句子中的使用方法。
7. 介词:学习介词的用法及其常见搭配,了解介词短语在句子中的作用。
8. 从句:了解主从复合句的结构和连接词的使用方法,学会将从句嵌套在主句中,并正确使用连接词引导从句。
二、词汇知识点1. 单词拼写:掌握九年级上册课本中出现的常见单词的拼写和用法,包括名词、动词、形容词等。
2. 词义辨析:学会辨析课本中出现的近义词和反义词,理解它们的用法和意义的差异。
3. 词组搭配:掌握九年级上册中常见的固定搭配和习惯用语,学会用正确的词组来表达自己的意思。
4. 同义词和反义词:掌握九年级上册中出现的同义词和反义词,理解它们的用法和意义的差异。
5. 习惯用语和惯用法:学习常用的习惯用语和惯用法,包括口语表达和书面表达中常见的固定搭配和用法。
三、阅读技巧和写作技巧1. 阅读技巧:学习如何快速阅读,提高阅读理解的能力,包括提取关键信息、理解上下文等技巧。
2. 写作技巧:学习如何写好句子和段落,包括使用丰富的词汇和句型、合理组织语言、运用恰当的连词等。
九年级英语书仁爱版上册一、单词部分。
1. 重点单词汇总。
- 每单元的单词表中,标记出重点单词。
例如,Unit 1中“topic”(话题)、“stick”(粘贴;粘住)等。
对于这些单词,要掌握其词性(名词、动词、形容词等)、词义(包括不同词性下的不同含义)、拼写和发音。
- 记忆单词的方法:- 联想记忆法:如“proud”(骄傲的),可以联想“pride”(骄傲,名词),并通过句子“I am proud of my country.(我为我的国家感到骄傲)”来记忆。
- 词根词缀记忆法:像“un - ”这个前缀表示否定,“unhappy”(不开心的),“unfair”(不公平的)等单词就可以通过这种方式记忆。
2. 单词的用法。
- 动词的搭配:如“give up”(放弃),后面接动名词形式,“He gives up smoking.(他戒烟了)”。
- 形容词的比较级和最高级:像“big - bigger - biggest”,要掌握规则变化和不规则变化的单词的比较级和最高级形式以及它们在句子中的用法,例如“She is the tallest girl in our class.(她是我们班最高的女孩)”。
二、语法部分。
1. 时态。
- 一般现在时:- 用法:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如,“I often go to school by bike.(我经常骑自行车去上学)”。
- 动词的形式:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 - s或 - es,如“He likes reading books.(他喜欢读书)”。
- 现在进行时:- 用法:表示正在进行的动作。
结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的 - ing形式”。
例如,“She is singing a song.(她正在唱歌)”。
- 动词 - ing形式的构成规则:一般在动词原形后加 - ing,如“play - playing”;以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加 - ing,如“write - writing”等。
英语九年级上知识点仁爱版英语九年级上册是初中英语课程的一部分,主要涵盖了基础知识、语法规则、词汇和阅读技巧等方面。
本文将对九年级上册的知识点做一个全面的总结。
一、基础知识1. 时态:九年级上册重点学习了一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和过去将来时等时态的用法和构成。
2. 代词:包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和不定代词等,在句子中起到代替名词的作用。
3. 名词:涵盖可数名词、不可数名词、复数形式和所有格等。
在句子中充当主语、宾语或定语的成分。
4. 形容词:描述名词性物体的特征或者状态,构成形容词的比较级和最高级,以及形容词的位置和修饰范围等。
5. 副词:用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或者整句的成分,并且用于表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。
6. 介词:表示人和事物之间的关系,在句子中起到连接和修饰的作用。
7. 数词:包括基数词和序数词,用来表示数量或者顺序。
8. 冠词:包括不定冠词和定冠词,用于特指或者泛指名词。
二、语法规则1. 直接引语和间接引语:学习了如何将别人的话转述为间接引语,包括变动词、时态和人称等的变化。
2. 定语从句:学习了如何用关系代词或关系副词引导定语从句,修饰名词。
3. 名词性从句:学习了主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句的构成和用法。
4. 状语从句:学习了时间、地点、原因、结果和条件等状语从句的引导词和句型。
5. 倒装句:学习了部分倒装和完全倒装的句式,包括情态动词、Here/There引导的倒装句等。
三、词汇1. 动词短语:学习了一些常用的英语动词短语,如lookforward to、take care of、give up等。
2. 可数和不可数名词:学习了一些常见的可数和不可数名词,如money、information、furniture等。
3. 同义词和反义词:学习了一些词义相近或相反的单词,如big和large、happy和glad等。
四、阅读技巧1. 阅读理解:学习了如何通过阅读材料来获取信息、推理和理解文章的意思。
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点归纳I. 重点词组1.learn…from…向……学习2.in order to为了3.give support to… 为……提供帮助4.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物5.keep in touch with 与……保持联系6.sorts of各种各样的7.make progress 取得进步8.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?2. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
4. Thou gh I had n o time to travel, I still fe lt very ha ppy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
5. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I ha ven’t.3. have/ has been与have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地——have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She ha s gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳【九篇】导语:英语学习重要的核心的是方法,多数中学生的英语学习方法不当,学习效果欠佳。
以下是###整理的仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳【九篇】,希望对大家有协助。
Unit1Topic1I.重点词组1.takephotos照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.indetail详细地4.inorderto为了5.givesupportto…为……提供协助6.seesth.oneself亲眼所见某物7.keepintouchwith与……保持联系8.sortsof各种各样的9.makeprogress取得进步10.drawup起草,拟定11.thanksto因为II.重点句型1.InoneplaceIsawchildrenworkingforacruelboss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2.Ifeltsorryforthem.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wherehaveyoubeen,Jane?你去过哪里,简?4.ShehasgonetoCubatobeavolunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Theregoesthebell.铃响了。
6.ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.Nowourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g.Youhavejustcomebackfromyourhometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1)IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.(2)Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.(3)Wherehaveyoubeen?(4)——Haveyouevercleanedaroom?——Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.3.have/hasbeen与have/hasgone的区别have/hasbeentosp.表示以前到过某地——have/hasgonetosp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1)IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.(2)ShehasgonetoCuba tobeavolunteer.Unit1Topic2I.重点词组1.getlost迷路2.eachother彼此3.atleast至少4takeplace发生5becauseof因为6.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求7.carryout实行8.beshortof缺乏9.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事10.beknownas…作为……而11.workwellindoing…在……方面起作用12.acoupleof一些13keepupwith赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Haveyoufoundhimyet?你已经找到他了吗?2.——Ireallyhatetogoshopping.我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点【仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点】一、名词名词是英语中的一类词性,用来指代人、物、地点、概念等。
在句子中可作主语、宾语、定语等。
1. 单数与复数形式名词的形式分为单数形式和复数形式。
一般情况下,在名词末尾加s或es,可以将名词变为复数形式。
例如:book(书)→ books(书籍)2. 可数与不可数名词名词还可以进一步分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词可以用来表示可以计数的事物,而不可数名词则表示无法计数的事物。
例如:water(水)→ 不可数名词apple(苹果)→ 可数名词二、动词动词是英语中的重要词性,用来表示行为、状态或存在的词。
1. 动词的时态动词的时态是用来表示动作发生的时间。
英语中常用的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
例如:I play basketball.(我打篮球。
)→ 一般现在时She danced last night.(她昨晚跳舞了。
)→ 一般过去时 We will go to the park tomorrow.(我们明天去公园。
)→ 一般将来时2. 动词的语态动词的语态主要分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语执行动作,而被动语态则表示主语接受动作。
例如:The cat chased the mouse.(猫追逐了老鼠。
)→ 主动语态The mouse was chased by the cat.(老鼠被猫追逐。
)→ 被动语态三、形容词形容词是用来描述名词的词性,用来表示事物的性质、特征、状态等。
1. 形容词的比较级与最高级形容词有比较级和最高级两种形式,用来表示两个或多个事物之间的比较关系。
例如:big(大)→ bigger(更大)→ biggest(最大)2. 形容词的位置形容词通常出现在名词之前,帮助补充和描述名词的特征。
例如:a beautiful flower(一朵美丽的花)四、副词副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等的词性。
Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简?4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。
6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗?2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to… 为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草;拟定11.thanks to 由于(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been; Jane? 你去过哪里;简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel; I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行;但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes; I have. / No;I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上;跟上(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly1.重点短语:我的家乡发生了巨大的变化Great changes have taken place in my hometown.与汉语语序不同.可不可以变为My hometown has taken place great changes?答:不能,因为take place 是不及物动词,不能接宾语,而my hometown不是动作发出者,不能作主语,应作地点状语.Happen 也是不及物动词考考你:昨天这里发生了一场交通事故。
Yesterday a traffic accident happened here.(1)Take place与happen的区别Take place(尤指根据安排或计划)发生,进行Eg:Great changes will take place in this town in the near future.Happen(尤指偶然)发生,出现Eg: The traffic accident happened last Friday.拓展:take the place of sb/sth= take sb’s/sth’s place 代替Eg: I have to find someone to take Jenny’s place。
She’s badly ill。
(2)have/has been to 与have/has gone to的区别(不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用)have/has been to some place“去过某地,现在人已返回"eg: ———Where have you been, Jane?———I have been to Beijing with my parents。
have/has gone to some place“去了某地,可能在某地或者去某地的路上,总之不在说话现场" eg:---Where is your father?--—He has gone to London。
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点Unit 1: Personal Information- Vocabulary: family members, nationalities, occupations, hobbies- Grammar: possessive adjectives, present simple tense, frequency adverbsUnit 2: School Life- Vocabulary: school subjects, school facilities, classroom objects- Grammar: imperatives, present continuous tense, prepositions of placeUnit 3: Daily Routine- Vocabulary: daily activities, adverbs of frequency, time expressions- Grammar: simple past tense, past continuous tense, past habitual actionsUnit 4: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary: sports and exercises, healthy lifestyle, food and nutrition- Grammar: comparatives and superlatives, should and shouldn'tUnit 5: Environmental Protection- Vocabulary: environmental problems, conservation, recycling- Grammar: modal verbs (can, could, may, might), present perfect tenseUnit 6: Technology and Communication- Vocabulary: electronic devices, internet and social media, communication skills- Grammar: future forms (will, be going to, present continuous for future)Unit 7: Travel and Adventure- Vocabulary: travel destinations, transportation, vacation activities - Grammar: past perfect tense, reported speech, phrasal verbsUnit 8: Culture and Traditions- Vocabulary: festivals and celebrations, cultural customs, traditional dishes- Grammar: passive voice, conditionals (zero and first)Unit 9: Jobs and Careers- Vocabulary: job interviews, workplace skills, types of jobs- Grammar: present perfect continuous tense, relative clausesUnit 10: Dreams and Ambitions- Vocabulary: future plans, goals and aspirations, personal qualities - Grammar: indirect questions, wish and hope以上是仁爱版九年级上册英语的知识点总结。
(精华版)仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点整理本文档对仁爱版英语九年级上册的知识点进行整理,旨在帮助同学们快速回顾和掌握所学内容。
以下是详细的知识点整理:1. 单元一:同一种动物,不同的国家1.1 单词与短语- animal:动物- continent:大洲- natural habitat:自然栖息地- endangered species:濒危物种- behavior:行为1.2 语法与句型- 形容词比较级的构成及用法- 原因状语从句的构成及用法- 定语从句的构成及用法2. 单元二:骑乘的美丽童话2.1 单词与短语- fairy tale:童话- kingdom:王国- castle:城堡- carriage:马车- prince:王子- princess:公主- wicked:邪恶的2.2 语法与句型- 一般过去时的构成及用法- 时间状语从句的构成及用法- 分词作定语的用法3. 单元三:发掘智慧的能力3.1 单词与短语- wisdom:智慧- knowledge:知识- invent:发明- experiment:实验- curiosity:好奇心- observe:观察3.2 语法与句型- 基数词与序数词的用法- 短语动词的构成及用法- 形容词作定语的用法4. 单元四:人人都是明星4.1 单词与短语- superstar:超级明星- talent:才能- concert:音乐会- audience:观众- performance:表演- fame:名声4.2 语法与句型- 定语从句的引导词与用法- 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级的构成及用法- 双重否定的句子构成及用法以上是对仁爱版英语九年级上册的知识点进行的精华整理,希望能对同学们的学习有所帮助。
更详细的内容请参考教材。
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点有知识不等于有智慧,知识积存得再多,若没有智慧加以应用,知识就失去了价值。
词汇表Unit1 Topic11. come back from 回来2. feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾3. by the way 顺便问一下4. take photos 照相5. do farm work 干农活6. for a long time 长时间7. tell stories 讲故事8. have summer classes 上暑期班9. at present 现在;目前10. live a hard life 过困难的生活11. in order to 为了12. give support to 支持13. keep in touch with 保持联系14. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15. far away 遥远的16. in the open air 在户外17. sorts of 各种18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19. check over 检查20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲22. make progress 取得进展23. take part in 参加24. in detail 详细地25. in the past 在过去26. have no chance 没机会27. after class 课后28. day and night 日日夜夜29. more than 超过30. learn … from 向……学习31. in the future 在将来32. dream about 梦想Unit1 Topic21. get lost 迷路2. each other 互相3. call sb up 打电话给某人4. go shopping 购物5. at least 至少6. take place 发生7. because of 因为;由于8. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格9. increase by 增加了10. carry out 执行12. so far 到目前为止13. take measures to 采取措施14. a couple of 一些;几个15. keep up with 赶上16. have fun 获得乐趣;玩得开心17. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育18. work well in 在……有成效19. be known as 将……称为;把……叫做20. the only child 独生子21. write down 写下22. less than 少于Unit1 Topic31. get used to 习惯于2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. break out 爆发4. in need 在困难时5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定6. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8. live a normal life 过正常的生活9. according to 根据10. be away from 远离12. so that 为了;以便13. at the same time 同时14. take drugs 服毒15. obey the rules 遵守规则16. aim to do sth 目的是……17. at home and abroad 国内外18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中19. pay for 付款20. belong to 属于Unit2 Topic11. at present 目前2. have a picnic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对……是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. manage to do sth 设法做某事7. at midnight 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与……一样(差、坏)12. in public 在公共场合14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for example 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在……的末尾Unit2 Topic21. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. care for 关心;照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给……一些建议7. in the beginning 在开端8. cut down 砍伐9. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. in danger of 处于……的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天13. follow the rules 遵守规则14. come into being 形成16. change into 变成……17. take away 带走18. pass through 通过;穿过19. be helpful to 对……是有帮助的;有助于……20. refer to 指的是……21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25. wash away 冲走Unit2 Topic31. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4. protect the environment 保护环境5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to 理应;应该7. ought to 应该8. travel a short distance 短途旅行9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时11. make an announcement 发个口头通知13. work hard 努力工作(学习)14. hurry up 快点;赶快15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作……20. turn green 变绿;变得环保Unit3 Topic11. stick on 粘在……上2. be able to 有能力;能够3. be ready for 为……准备好4. can’t wait to 迫不及待要……5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天;某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on business 出差9. be similar to 与……相近10. be pleased with 对……感到满意11. translate into 翻译成……12. once in a while 偶尔;有时13. in general 通常;大体上15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做……17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求……19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在……取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在……中受欢迎23. change with 随……而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit3 Topic21. instead of 代替2. say hello to 向……问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给……送行5. depend on 依靠6. be worried about 担心……7. leave for 动身往…8. put out 伸出;熄灭9. on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. make oneself understood 使(自己)被听懂12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话;总之14. take in 吸收15. in the beginning 在开头;初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生;产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢Unit3 Topic31. get into trouble 陷入麻烦;惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在……弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物12. as often as possible 尽可能经常地14. make mistakes 犯错15. make great progress 取得巨大进步16. insist on sth 坚持某事17. feel like doing sth 想要做某事18. laugh at 嘲笑19. last but not least 最后但同样重要的20. in public 在公共场合Unit4 Topic11. dream of 梦想2. point to 指向……3. send up 发射4. no doubt 毫无疑问5. for instance 举个例子6. click on 点击7. connect to 与…….连接8. in the future 在未来9. in space 在太空10. at the same time 同时11. come into being 形成12. thanks to 多亏;由于13. chat on line 在线聊天14. a list of 一列的;一份……清单16. of course 当然17. study hard 努力学习18. with the help of 在……的帮助下19. do business 做生意20. land on 登陆Unit4 Topic21. for certain 确定2. make a contribution to 为……做贡献3. as long as 只要4. in short 总之5. run away 跑开6. be allowed to do sth 被允许7. be made of 由……制成8. come true 成为现实;实现9. be made from 由……制成10. be used for 被用作11. take photos 照相12. during one’s life 在某人一生中13. so far 到目前为止14. be similar to 与……相近15. all the time 一直16. no longer 不再17. have effects on 对……产生影响18. the rest of 剩余的19. to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是20. be meant to do sth 应该做某事Unit4 Topic31. base on 基于2. hand in 上交3. be full of 充满……4. in order to 为了5. know about 知道;了解6. a group of 一群7. go wrong 走错路8. on the earth 在地球上9. in the future 在未来10. be able to 有能力11. come true 实现12. grow up 长大13. search for 搜索……14. be on show 展览15. make up one’s mind 下定决心16. side by side 肩并肩地17. look forward to 盼望18. be close to 靠近19. each other 互相20. do experiments 做实验各单元重要知识点汇总Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It\\'s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
九年级上册英语书仁爱版笔记仁爱版九年级上册英语书笔记。
一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
(一)重点单词。
1. proper.- adj. 恰当的,合适的;正确的。
例如:You should use proper language in public.(在公共场合你应该使用恰当的语言。
)2. by the way.- 顺便说一下。
常用来引出一个新的话题。
例如:By the way, have you seen Tom lately?(顺便问一下,你最近见过汤姆吗?)3. volunteer.- n. 志愿者;v. 自愿做。
例如:Many volunteers helped the old people in the nursing home.(许多志愿者帮助养老院里的老人。
)She volunteered to clean the classroom.(她自愿打扫教室。
)(二)重点短语。
1. have a good time.- 玩得高兴,过得愉快。
相当于enjoy oneself或have fun。
例如:We had a good time at the party last night.(昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
)2. give a report.- 作报告。
例如:The scientist will give a report on environmental protection tomorrow.(这位科学家明天将作一个关于环境保护的报告。
)(三)重点句型。
1. You have just come back from your hometown.(你刚从你的家乡回来。
)- 这是一个现在完成时的句子,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,come的过去分词是come。
2. Great changes have taken place there.(那里发生了巨大的变化。
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
九年级上册英语仁爱版知识点笔记一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
1. 重点单词。
- develop:v. 发展;开发;冲洗(胶卷)。
例如:China has developed rapidly in recent years.(近年来中国发展迅速。
)- development:n. 发展;开发。
如:With the development of science and technology, our life has changed a great deal.(随着科学技术的发展,我们的生活发生了很大的变化。
)- feed:(fed,fed)v. 喂养;饲养。
例如:My mother feeds the dog every day.(我妈妈每天喂狗。
)- fair:- adj. 公平的;合理的。
如:It's fair to give everyone a chance.(给每个人一个机会是公平的。
)- n. 集市;展销会。
例如:There is a book fair in our city this weekend.(这个周末我们城市有一个书展。
)2. 重点短语。
- give a hand:帮忙。
例如:Could you give me a hand with my English?(你能帮我学英语吗?)- in need:在困难中;在贫困之中。
如:We should help those in need.(我们应该帮助那些有困难的人。
)- come to an end:结束。
例如:The meeting came to an end at 5 o'clock.(会议在5点结束。
)3. 重点句型。
- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别。
- have/has been to表示“去过某地(人已经回来)”。
例如:I have been to Beijing twice.(我去过北京两次。
Unit 1 Topic 1 6. see sth. on eself 亲眼所见某物 7. keep in touch with 与 保持联系 8. sorts of 各种各样的 9. make progress 取得进步 10. draw up 起草,拟定11. tha nks to 由于 II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw childre n worki ng for a cruel boss. 在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you bee n, Jan e? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volu nteer. 她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell.铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly. 现在我们国家发展迅速。
III. 语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词 have/has+动词的过去分词 e.g. You have just come back from your hometow n.2. 现在完成时态的句式:I.重点词组 1.take photos 照相2.learn •••from …向 .... 学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to 为了5.give support to … 为 ...... 提供帮助e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven ' t seen him for a long time.⑶ Where have you bee n?(4) ------- Have you ever cleaned a room? ------------ Y es, I have. / No, I haven ' t. 3. have/ has bee n 与 have/has gone 的区另 Shave/has bee n to sp. 表示曾经至U 过某地 have/has gone to sp. 表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have bee n to Mount Hua ng with my pare nts. (2) She has gone to CubaII. 重点句型1. Have you fou nd him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ---- 1 really hate to go shopp in g.我的确讨厌购物。
3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good. 生活条件不太好to be a volun teer.Unit 1 Topic 2 I. 重点词组 1. get lost 迷路 2. each other 彼此 3.at least 至少4take place 发生 5because of 因为 6. b e strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8. b e short of 缺乏9.takemeasures to do sth. 采取措施做某事10. ........................................ be known as … 作为 .................... 而著名 11. work well in doi ng…在 ... 方面起作用12. a couple of 一些So do I.我也如此。
但是似乎他们的3. --------Have you see n him yet? Unit 1 Topic 3 1. 重点词组l.get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于2. a s a matter of fact 事实上3. b reak out爆发Yes, I have see n him already.5.i n n eed of需要6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人7.one ' s success in doing sth. 成功 4. live a hard life过着艰难的生活完成某事4. But great cha nges have already take n place in China rece ntly. 发生了巨大的变化。
5. Because of the on e-child policy, now most families have only one child. 由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。
6. What ' s the population of the U.S.A.? 美国的人口是多少?7. ----- What' s more, the populati on in develop ing coun tries is grow ing faster. ---------- S o it is.而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。
的确如此。
8. Our gover nment has take n many measures to con trol the populati on. 我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。
III.语法:常用于现在完成时的时间状语: already, just , yet, ever, n ever, rece ntly. e.g. 1.1 have just called you.2. ------- Have you ever been to France? ------------ No, I ' ve never been to any European coun tries.但是近来中国已9. take drugs 吸毒13. pay for 付款10. aim to do sth. 目的是14. thousands of 成千上万的11. i n the past sixtee n years 在过去的十六年里11. 重点句型1You must come for a visit. 请你一定来参观。
2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助,就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。
3I thi nk it is importa nt for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的。
4The world has cha nged for the better. 世界变得更加美好。
5With the mon ey, it has built thousa nds of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师。
III. 语法1. 现在完成时:常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在。
e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2. 构词法:合成词:home +work= homework派生词:use useful, happy unhappyII.重点句型1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看,有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水. 2. Everything has changed.—切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this?你像这样多长时间了 ?4. I ' m always in a bad mood because I can ' t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However, not all people knowthat noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to huma ns ' health.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染,而且有害于人类健康.仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳 Unit 2 Topic 1 I.重点词组3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中1. chemical factory 化工厂2. pour …into … 把 ....... 排放到5. do harm to …/be harmful to …对 ........ 有害6. quite a few 相当多7. no better tha n同…….一样差 8. in pubic 公开地4. manage to do sth.设法去做某事9. all sorts of各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面III. 语法直接引语和间接引语1. Granny said,“I ' m feeling even worse.Granny said that she was feeli ng eve n worse. 2.“ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.The journalist asked Granny if she still wan ted to live there. 3.“ How is the environment around this place? ” the journalist asked.The jour nalist asked how the en vir onment around that place was. Topic 2 7. preve nt from 防止8. gree nhouse effect 温室效应 9. refer to 提到 10. deal with 处理 11. take up 占据 12. cut off 中断II. 重点句型1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。