2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习教案:选修七 Unit 1 Living well
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The first period ofUnit 1 Living wellBook 7一、学生情况分析本单元的设计与实施是建立在学生经过高一新教材学习基础之上。
学生已经逐步适应了在活动与任务中学习英语以及如何处理语言知识与活动开展的关系。
并且,他们也已经形成并培养了一定的小组合作学习及自主学习的能力。
对于残疾人的生活和学习这一话题,同学们并不感到陌生,相信这能引起学生的兴趣,并激发学生的探究心理。
二、教材分析(一)教材地位与作用Living well高中英语选修7 第一单元的内容。
本单元以残疾及残疾人生活为中心,介绍了一些残疾人凭借顽强的毅力和社会的关爱克服生活中的种种困难,以积极的态度面对人生的挑战。
本课时是第一课时,包括Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading和Comprehending四部分。
通过本节课的学习,提高学生理解、尊重、关心、帮助残疾人意识,使残疾人与健全人一样共享美好生活。
它在整个单元教学中占有十分重要的地位。
这是对新课程目标中情感态度与价值观培养目标的全方位体现。
(二)教学目标1. 知识目标a. 掌握以下重点词汇和短语ambition, disability, fellow, independent, beneficial, encouragement, in other words,all in all, out of breath, make fun of.b. 理解和运用以下重点句型1. I have to adapt to my disability.2. Just accept them for whom they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and fulla life as you do.2. 能力目标a. 通过对段落结构的分析,使学生掌握scanning的阅读技巧。
要提高他们的阅读速度和快速寻找信息的能力,培养他们分析和概括能力。
●⎪⎪第一部分教材复习选修7 ●[话题素材——好好生活]好词1.suppose v t . 猜想;想象2.possibility n . 可能;可能性3.determination n . 决心4.grand adj . 宏伟的;豪华的5.progress n . 进步6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心7.work together 共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于9.dream of 梦想……10.in relation to 关于11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定12.be skilled in sth. 在……方面熟练13.be available 可以利用的;有空的14.be in the lead 领先15.live/lead a ...life 过……的生活佳句1.If we have difficulties, we can turn_to our teachers and our classmates for_help.如果我们有困难,我们可以向我们的老师和同学寻求帮助。
2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself.事实上,我们必须承认,生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
[精美语篇]My dear classmates ,Disabled people are not chosen to be disabled. In other words, they are not willing to lose hearing or eyesight, but it is a misery for them to meet with such a fate.Our government has taken some measures to meet their needs . However, only thegovernment's efforts are not enough. In a cinema, there should be adequate access for wheelchairs. It should be handy to have lifts to all parts of the cinema. Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement. Don't make fun of them though they may be clumsy, drop things as well as bump into things.I suggest the disabled develop their own hobbies, such as having a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. In many ways disability may help them grow stronger psychologically and adapt them better to this society.All in all, I wish them all the best.Thanks.高频单词1.disability (n.) 伤残→disabled (adj.) 伤残的2.adapt (v.) 使适应;使适合;改编→adaptation (n.) 适应;改编;改写本3.annoy (v t.) 使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed (adj.) 颇为生气的→annoying (adj.) 令人生气的4.access (n.) 接近;进入→accessible (adj.) 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的5.absent (adj.) 缺席的;不在的→absence (n.) 缺席;不在某处6.benefit (n.) 利益;好处(v t.) 有益于→beneficial (adj.) 有益的7.ambition (n.) 雄心;野心→ambitious (adj.) 有雄心的;有野心的8.approval (n.) 赞成;认可→approve (v t.) 通过;批准→disapprove (v t.) 不赞成9.congratulate (v t.) 祝贺;庆贺→congratulation (n.) 祝贺;贺词10.graduate (v t.) 毕业→graduation (n.) 毕业;毕业典礼11.encouragement (n.) 鼓励;奖励→encourage (v.) 鼓励;鼓舞→courage (n.) 勇气;胆量→discourage (v.) 使灰心;使泄气;阻止→discouragement (n.) 泄气,灰心;阻止,劝阻12.assistance (n.) 协助;援助→assist (v.) 帮助;援助→assistant (n.) 助手重点短语1.in_other_words换句话说2.adapt_to 适合3.cut_out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)4.out_of_breath 上气不接下气5.all_in_all 总而言之6.sit_around 闲坐着7.as_well_as 和;也8.in_many_ways 在很多方面9.make_fun_of 取笑10.never_mind 不必担心11.all_the_best (祝你)一切顺利12.meet_with 遇到;经历;会晤13.in_particular 尤其,特别热点句型1.be proud to have done“非常骄傲做过某事”to have done不定式完成时表示此动作发生在谓语动词之前She is proud to_have_taken_part_in (参加) competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.(教材P1)2.used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但现在已不再发生或存在I used_to (过去常常) climb trees, swim and play football.(教材P2)3.every time引导的时间状语从句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次我在缺课后回来), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材P2)4.现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜).(教材P2)5.as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...“和……一样……”Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满). (教材P3) 6.be supposed to have done “本应该做……但……”I was_supposed_to_have_finished (本应该完成) all my shopping by now but...(教材P5)7.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth..“对某人而言做……方便”For disabled customers it_would_be_more_convenient (会感觉更加方便) to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.(教材P8)教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit1Li v ing w ell一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.lap n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方2.dictation n.口授;听写(的文字)3.entry n.项目;进入;入口4.bench n.长凳5.microscope n.显微镜6.parrot n.鹦鹉7.slavery n.奴隶制[第二屏听写]8.tank n.(盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶9.tortoise n.陆龟;龟10.bowling n.保龄球11.certificate n.证书12.architect n.建筑师13.basement n.地下室14.outwards ad v.向外15.dignity n.尊严;高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1.ambition n.雄心;野心2.ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的3.disability n.伤残;无力;无能4.disabled adj.伤残的5.hearing n.听力;听觉6.eyesight n.视力7.noisy adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的[第四屏听写] 8.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的9.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的10.clumsy adj.笨拙的11.outgoing adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的12.adapt v t.使适应;改编13.absence n.缺席;不在某处14.fellow adj.同伴的;同类的n.同伴;同志;伙伴[第五屏听写] 15.annoy v t.使……不悦;惹恼16.annoyed adj.颇为生气的17.annoyance n.烦恼18.firm n.公司adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的19.psychology n.心理(学) 20.psychologically ad v.心理(学)地;精神上地[第六屏听写] 21.encouragement n.鼓励;奖励22.conduct n.行为;品行v t.指挥;管理;主持23.politics n.政治(学)24.abolish v t.废除;废止25.software n.软件26.resign v i.&v t.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写] 27.literature n.文学(作品);著作;文献28.companion n.同伴;伙伴29.assistance n.协助;援助30.congratulate v t.祝贺;庆贺31.congratulation n.祝贺;贺词32.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼33.adequate adj.足够的;充分的[第八屏听写] 34.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性35.accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的36.handy adj.方便的;有用的37.row n.一行;一排v t.&v i.划(船)38.exit n.出口;离开;退场39.approval n.赞成;认可[第九屏听写]40.profit n.收益;利润;盈利41.community n.社区;团体;社会42.all_the_best(口语)(祝你)一切顺利43.meet_with遇到;经历;会晤44.all_in_all总而言之45.in_other_words换句话说46.adapt_to适合[第十屏听写]47.cut_out切去;省略;停止(做某事) 48.out_of_breath上气不接下气49.sit_around闲坐着50.as_well_as和;也51.in_many_ways在很多方面52.make_fun_of取笑53.never_mind不必担心二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.dictation n.口授;听写(的文字)2.entry n.项目;进入;入口3.lap n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方4.benchn.长凳5.microscope n.显微镜6.parrot n.鹦鹉7.slavery n.奴隶制8.certificate n.证书9.architectn.建筑师10.basement n.地下室11.outwards ad v.向外。
第一局部教材重点全程攻略Book 7 Unit 1 Living well根底自主检测阅读识记Ⅰ.英译汉1.dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)2.entry n. 工程;进入;入口3.clumsy adj. 笨拙的4.parrot n. 鹦鹉5.tortoise n. 陆龟;龟6.psychology n. 心理(学)t n. 建筑师8.dignity n. 尊严;高贵的品质Ⅱ.汉译英1.hearing n. 听力;听觉2.eyesight n. 视力3.bench n. 长凳4.microscope n. 显微镜5.software n. 软件6.tank n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶7.abolish v t. 废除;废止8.certificate n. 证书高频应用1.noisy adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的 2.suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的3.outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的4.fellow adj. 同伴的;同类的n. 同伴;同志;伙伴5.firm n. 公司adj. 结实的;巩固的;坚决的6.politics n. 政治(学)7.literature n. 文学(作品);著作;文献8 panion n. 同伴;伙伴9.adequate adj. 足够的;充分的10.handy adj. 方便的;有用的11.profit n. 收益;利润;盈利12 munity n. 社区;团体;社会拓展变形1.disability (n.) 伤残;无力;无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的2.ambition (n.) 雄心;野心→ambitious (adj.) 有雄心的;有野心的3.beneficial (adj.) 有益的;受益的→benefit (n.) 利益;好处(v.) 有益于4.adapt (v t.) 使适应;改编→adaptation (n.) 适应;改编;改写本5.absence (n.) 缺席;不在某处→absent (adj.) 缺席的;不在的6.annoy (v t.) 使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed (adj.) 颇为生气的→annoying (adj.) 令人生气的→annoyance (n.) 烦恼7.encouragement (n.) 鼓励;奖励→encourage (v t.) 鼓励;鼓舞→courage (n.) 勇气;胆量→discourage (反义词) (v t.) 使灰心;使泄气;阻止→discouragement (反义词) (n.) 泄气;灰心;阻止;劝阻8.conduct (n.) 行为;品行(v t.) 指挥;管理;主持→conduction (n.) (热或电等能量的)传导→conductive (adj.) 具有传导性的→conductor (n.) 指挥;售票员;导体9.resign (v i.& v t.) 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)→resignation (n.) 辞职;辞职书;辞呈;顺从10.assistance (n.) 协助;援助→assist (v.) 帮助;援助→assistant (n.) 助手11.congratulate (v t.) 祝贺;庆贺→congratulation (n.) 祝贺;贺词12.graduation (n.) 毕业;毕业典礼→graduate (v i.) 毕业13.access (n.) (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible (adj.) 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的14.exit (n.) 出口;离开;退场→entrance (反义词) (n.) 入口;进入;登场15.approval (n.) 赞成;认可→approve (v.) 通过;批准;赞成→disapprove (反义词) (v.) 不赞成;不批准1.“dis-〞前缀表示“使……消失〞①disability 伤残;无力;无能②discourage 使失去勇气;使气馁③distract 使分心;分散④disappear 使……消失⑤disroot 连根拔除“-val〞结尾的名词①approve→approval 赞成②remove→removal 移除③arrive→arrival 到达④survive→survival 生存⑤revive→revival 复兴“双胞胎〞相似词①access (接近)→assess (评估)②flash (闪光)→flesh (肉体)③expect (期待)→expert (专家)④divorce (离婚)→diverse (不同的)⑤aboard (在船上)→abroad (在国外)一动词+介/副词1.adapt to适合2.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) 3.sit around 闲坐着4.make fun of 取笑5.meet with 遇到;经历;会晤二介词/动词+宾语6.in other words 换句话说7.out of breath 上气不接下气8.in many ways 在很多方面三其他9.all in all 总而言之10.as well as 和;也11.never mind 不必担忧12.all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利1.all相关短语①all in all 总而言之②all the best 一切顺利③all the same 仍然;依然;尽管如此④all at once 立刻;马上⑤all of a sudden 突然2.“out of+名词〞构成的短语①out of breath 上气不接下气②out of sight 看不见③out of control 失控④out of date 过期⑤out of question 没问题;毫无疑问1.be proud to have done sth.“非常骄傲做过某事〞,其中to have done不定式的完成式表示此动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前She is_proud_to_have_taken_part_in (非常骄傲参加了) competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.(教材P1) 2.,但现在已不再发生或存在I used_to (过去常常) climb trees, swim and play football.(教材P2)3.every time引导的时间状语从句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次缺课之后), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材P2)4.现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜).(教材P2)5.as+adj.+a/an+n.+as ... “和……一样……〞Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满).(教材P3)6.be supposed to have done “本应该做……〞I was_supposed_to_have_finished (本应该完成) all my shopping by now but ... (教材P5)7.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.“(对某人而言)做……是方便的。
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选修7Unit 1Living well重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. approval n. 赞成; 许可2. conduct n. 行为; 品行vt. 指挥; 管理; 主持3. row n. 一行; 一排vt. &vi. 划(船)4. exit n. 出口; 离开; 退场5. fellow adj. 同伴的; 同类的n. 同伴; 同志; 伙伴6. resign vi. &vt. 辞职; 辞去(工作、职位等)7. literature n. 文学(作品); 著作; 文献8. profit n. 收益; 利润; 盈利9. certificate n. 证书10. software n. 软件11. graduation n. 毕业; 毕业典礼12. annoy vt. 使……不悦; 惹恼13. beneficial adj. 有益的; 受益的14. access n. (接近的)方法; 通路; 可接近性Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. adapt vt. 使适应; 改编→adaptation n. 适应; 改编本2. suit vt. 适合→suitable adj. 适合的; 适宜的3. disabled adj. 伤残的→disability n. 伤残; 无力; 无能4. absent adj. 缺席的; 不在的→absence n. 缺席; 不在某处5. ambition n. 雄心; 野心→ambitious adj. 有雄心的; 有野心的6. courage n. 勇气→encouragement n. 鼓励核心短语·闪记1. adapt to适合2. cut out切去; 省略; 停止(做某事)3. as well as和; 也4. make fun of取笑5. all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利6. meet with遇到; 经历; 会晤7. in other words换句话说8. out of breath上气不接下气9. all in all总而言之10. sit around闲坐着11. in many ways在很多方面12. never mind不必担心经典句式·速记1. 【句型公式】: “疑问词+ to do”在句中作宾语Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better (如何治好我的病), but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.2. 【句型公式】: 现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself(顾影自怜).1. able形容词后缀①eatable可以吃的②drinkable 可饮用的③affordable 负担得起的④adjustable 可调整的⑤acceptable 可接受的2. all常用词组①first of all 首先②in all 总共③above all 最重要的是④at all 根本(不)⑤after all 毕竟Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating panions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we’re making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she’s having” effect. However, we’ll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I?Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与饮食相关的单词和短语。
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①________ n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持②________ vt.使适应;改编③________ vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)④graduate vt.毕业________n.毕业⑤________ adj.足够的;充分的⑥ambition n.雄心;野心________ adj.有雄心的;有野心的⑦beneficial adj.有益的;受益的________ n.利益;好处⑧absence n.缺席;不在某处________ adj.缺席的;不在的⑨annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼________adj.颇为生气的________ adj.使人烦恼的⑩suitable adj.适合的;适宜的________ vt.使适合答案①conduct②adapt③resign④graduation⑤adequate⑥ambitious ⑦benefit⑧absent⑨annoyed;annoying⑩suit2.常考词汇①abolish vt.________________②psychology n.________________③access n.___________________accessible adj._____________________④approval n.________________approve v.________________⑤literature n.________________答案①废除;废止②心理学③(接近的)方法;通路可接近的;可使用的④赞成;认可支持;赞成;同意⑤文学;著作用所给单词的适当形式填空1.At the ________ (graduate) ceremony,just as she expected,she was very proud tostand with a class of care,manners and confidence.(2015·广东,读写任务)2.His latest book The Social Animal,however,is more ________ (ambition) and serious than his earlier books.(2015·湖北,阅读E)3.If you must do it,then keep the water wings ________ (hand) in case you start to sink—and take a shower afterward!(2014·重庆,阅读C)4.People are social creatures by nature,and so it is hardly surprising that part of their self-respect comes from the ________ (approve) of others.(2014·江苏,任务型阅读) 5.Big Ideas for Little Kids includes everything a teacher,a parent,or a college student needs to teach philosophy to elementary school children from picture books.Written in a clear and ________ (access) style.(2016·浙江,阅读D)6.The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may ________ (adopt)by adult scientists.(2016·浙江,阅读C) 7.She ________ (courage)a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读A) 8.What can be a ________ (suit)title for the text?(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读D)答案 1.graduation 2.ambitious 3.handy 4.approval 5.accessible 6.have been adopted/be adopted7.encouraged8.suitable【联想·积累】❶高频复合形容词速记①absent-minded心不在焉的②hard-working努力工作的③straightforward直率的④strong-willed意志坚定的⑤well-known著名的⑥widespread广泛的⑦worldwide世界范围的⑧worthwhile值得的❷后缀-ance/-ence表示“性质”,“状况”,“行为”,“程度”等名词一览①allowance默许,默认②appearance出现;外表③guidance指导;向导④insurance 安全;保障⑤performance表演⑥dependence依赖,依靠⑦existence存在;生存⑧independence独立;自立⑨preference优先选择;偏爱❸“目标、梦想”有关的高频词速览①destination n.目的地;目标②object n.& v.目标;意向;目的;反对③purpose n.目的;意图④target n.目标;对象;靶子⑤dream n.梦想⑥intention n.意图Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1.动词+介词(副词)①adapt ________ 适应②cut ________切去;省略;停止③sit ________ 闲坐着④meet ________ 遇到;经历;会晤答案①to②out③around ④with 2.其他形式①________ other words 换句话说②out ________ breath上气不接下气③all ________ all总而言之④________ many ways在很多方面⑤make fun ________ 取笑⑥________ well as 和;也答案①in②of③in④in ⑤of⑥as用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.You had better ________ the last two paragraphs of the article.2.My friends,________ John were invited.3.His suggestions ________ widespread disapproval and so he had to give in. 4.By the roadside several young girls were ________,looking bored.5.He could not stand________ in front of so many people.6.The children found it hard to ________ their new school.答案 1.cut out 2.as well as 3.met with 4.sitting around 5.being made fun of 6.adapt to【联想·积累】❶out of+n.表示“不在某状态”①out of sight看不见②out of control失控③out of date过时④out of fashion不再流行⑤out of order出毛病⑥out of work失业⑦out of question没问题;无疑⑧out of the question 不可能的❷v.+around一族速记①go around习惯于②play around 胡闹;无所事事③show around 参观Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.有时候我的身体也太虚弱,上不了学,因此落下了很多功课。
2.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as richand full a life as you do.要接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。
3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人感觉更加方便。
句型公式仿写1.too...to...“太……而不能……”To be honest,he is ________________ (他很固执,你说服不了他) him to go with us.2.as+adj.+a/an+n.+as结构“与……一样”As far as I know,he is ________________ (一样是个聪明的孩子)his brother. 3.It is convenient (for sb) to do sth“对某人而言做……方便”。
If ________________(你很方便的话),I will visit you next Tuesday.答案 1.too stubborn for you to persuade 2.as clever a boy as 3.it is quite convenient for you【联想·积累】❶too...to...温馨提示当too 修饰人的心理情感类形容词时,表示“非常”,相当于very。
I'm too pleased to help you.我很乐意帮助你。
He is too nervous to leave.他太紧张了,不敢离开。