初高中英语衔接公开课教师版
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英语初高中衔接公开课提前衔接的一个重要性1.学生心里与环境衔接的重要性:教学容量、检测题型;中考之后的懈怠2.教学内容衔接的重要性:生词多(高考大纲词汇2832;初中的830),大拦路虎一一定语从句很多高一学生学完后很茫然,衔接:词法一一时态一一语态一一情态动词一一句法(包括简单句、并列句以及复合句)最后引出定语从句3.学习方式转变的衔接重要性:高中考查学生运用课本知识解决问题的能力,不能死记硬背,很多学生学习很刻苦但是效果不明显4.学习习惯转变的衔接重要性:9门,晚上,每天,不死记硬背(数理化,英)流程一、英语学习指导和建议二、初高中衔接主要的语法知识点初高中衔接一句子成分与句子结构初高中衔接二英语句型和书法初高中衔接三语态与时态初高中衔接四不定式专题初高中衔接五定语从句专题三、对家长的建议一、英语学习方法指导和建议(一)良好的学习习惯指导高一新生具体的学习方法,养成良好的学习习惯,直接关系到高中三年的英语学习效果。
高一新生对一切都感到新鲜,容易接受老师的意见,有利于对他们重新塑造。
细节决定成败1.开口朗读的习惯2.预习的习惯到高中,随着课文词汇量和复杂长句的增加,如果没有有效的预习,学生根本适应不了课堂教学。
所以,我们把预习当作英语教学的一个不可忽视的重要环节,进行精心指导,规范要求。
我们要写出预习笔记,把预习时遇到的问题和难点记下来,这样便于上课听讲更具有针对性.3.记笔记的习惯高中英语内容多而复杂,听课的过程中,必须记笔记。
高中生应该学习如何根据老师的板书记录重要信息,如何归纳例句中的有用信息,如何筛选一堂课中对自己有用的信息。
记录的内容应该包含上课的重点和自己不明白的问题。
此外,我们要当天复习课堂笔记,及时消化。
4.完成作业的习惯5.写日记的习惯学生碰到的主要问题在于词汇的贫乏和句型的使用,这时大胆使用课文中刚刚学过和课外摘抄的词句。
词汇量达到一定程度后,可以使用高级词汇、复杂句子结构和关联过渡词语。
句子成分一.句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
二.主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)三.谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold.(2)由系动词加表语构成。
名师特辑:开学必听的36堂公开课——高一英语初中与高中英语的学习要求和学习内容有很大差异,如何做好初升高衔接?下面简单介绍一下初高中英语衔接存在的问题及应对方法。
(一)环境和心理方面问题及应对方法同学们,可能你刚参加完中考,对高一生活充满了向往!但面对毫不熟悉的学校环境,面对来自四面八方的陌生面孔的同学,你可能有几多失落。
进入高中后你可能开始住校,住的是集体宿舍,觉得没有私人空间,由于环境不适应,直接影响了你对高中生活的那种期盼。
初中阶段你一直是学习的佼佼者,老师视你们为座上宾,可进入高一老师并没有注意到你,同学们之间并没有什么友谊,你感到很苦闷。
再加上知识量增大,学习方法不当等问题,尽管你学习很认真,可能每次小考的成绩并不理想!一段时间下来开始动摇了,学习的积极性可能也不高了,心理严重的不平衡,每天都在费尽心思的想超过别人,想让自己成为班里受瞩目的对象,越是这样越是适得其反,渐渐的同学们可能要疏远了你。
以至于你每天焦虑中生活,在不安中学习,精神上处于紧张状态,出现恐慌厌学状态。
这就是你们进入高一所要面临的环境和心理问题。
那如何调整呢?应对方法:首先要学会适应环境,适应新的生活,热爱自己的学校。
因为你要在这儿生活学习三年,如果一开始就对学校冷漠,甚至看不起自己的学校,那么你自己今后不仅心情会低落,学习的积极性、上进心也会受到影响,学习上就会打折扣。
因此要适应新学校,应该清楚适应环境也是一种磨练、一种洗礼,俗话说“物竞天择,适者生存”,你要学会适应新环境,你可以把适应新环境作为你的一次历练,只要你闯过环境关,你就已经成功了一半。
其次要学会交往,收获友谊,交往是高中生必备的基本素质之一,是将来工作、生活的基本技能之一,可能一开始你没有几个好朋友,但随着时间的推移,你会觉得你的班集体有无穷的力量、无尽的温暖,你会喜欢你的学校、你的同学,你和同学们的交往也越来越多,你们的友谊也越来越深,你把自己融进班集体中,就很快就获得友谊与力量。
Life can be good , Life can be bad ,But life is what you make it! So try to make it beautiful. Be the boss of your fortune.Wish you every success in your study!Chance favors the prepared mind ﹗ Be a happy English learne r ﹗初高中英语衔接一 语音、词汇语音篇:Standard and beautiful pronunciation will make you more confident when speaking English , and it also will be of great help for you to learn English well 。
I. Quiz (有关语音的概念):1. 元音字母有5个,分别是2. 音节是由 和 构成的发音单位。
分为单音节,双音节和多音节。
Eg. study teacher understand government necessary3. 发音响亮,是构成音节的主要音,共有 个.4. 发音不响亮,不是构成音节的主要音,共 个。
5. 开音节和闭音节6。
重读音节;单词中发音特别 的音节III 。
26个英语字母Task 1 朗读26个字母,完成下列表格。
单词前表“一”用“a”的字母: 单词前表“一”用“an” 的字母:Task 2:请用“an” 或“a”填空。
1. There is ______ old woman in _____empty room。
2。
I think it is ______ interesting story3. It is necessary for a parent to write ______ after—school note for their children.4。
Continuation WritingClass__________ Name___________读后续写原题(2021年的8省联考)During this past year, I've had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn't bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK(千斤顶),and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out.He sized up the situation and called fbr his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw(锯子)from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead, I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
哎英语初高中衔接公开课提前衔接的一个重要性1.学生心里与环境衔接的重要性:教学容量、检测题型;中考之后的懈怠2.教学内容衔接的重要性:生词多(高考大纲词汇2832;初中的830),大拦路虎——定语从句很多高一学生学完后很茫然,衔接:词法——时态——语态——情态动词——句法(包括简单句、并列句以及复合句)最后引出定语从句3.学习方式转变的衔接重要性:高中考查学生运用课本知识解决问题的能力,不能死记硬背,很多学生学习很刻苦但是效果不明显4.学习习惯转变的衔接重要性:9门,晚上,每天,不死记硬背(数理化,英)流程一、英语学习指导和建议二、初高中衔接主要的语法知识点初高中衔接一句子成分与句子结构初高中衔接二英语句型和书法初高中衔接三语态与时态初高中衔接四不定式专题初高中衔接五定语从句专题三、对家长的建议一、英语学习方法指导和建议(一)良好的学习习惯指导高一新生具体的学习方法,养成良好的学习习惯,直接关系到高中三年的英语学习效果。
高一新生对一切都感到新鲜,容易接受老师的意见,有利于对他们重新塑造。
细节决定成败1.开口朗读的习惯2.预习的习惯到高中,随着课文词汇量和复杂长句的增加,如果没有有效的预习,学生根本适应不了课堂教学。
所以,我们把预习当作英语教学的一个不可忽视的重要环节,进行精心指导,规范要求。
我们要写出预习笔记,把预习时遇到的问题和难点记下来,这样便于上课听讲更具有针对性.3.记笔记的习惯高中英语内容多而复杂,听课的过程中,必须记笔记。
高中生应该学习如何根据老师的板书记录重要信息,如何归纳例句中的有用信息,如何筛选一堂课中对自己有用的信息。
记录的内容应该包含上课的重点和自己不明白的问题。
此外,我们要当天复习课堂笔记,及时消化。
4.完成作业的习惯5.写日记的习惯学生碰到的主要问题在于词汇的贫乏和句型的使用,这时大胆使用课文中刚刚学过和课外摘抄的词句。
词汇量达到一定程度后,可以使用高级词汇、复杂句子结构和关联过渡词语。
6.阅读课外书报与摘抄的习惯初中英语一般还只局限于课本教学,到了高中阶段,英语阅读能力作为一个重要的培养目标,选择适合自己水平和兴趣的英语读物(英语牛津出的书虫系列、英语沙龙阅读版或者实践版、新概念)英文电影(狮子王、冰河世纪),定期定量阅读,同时要求记录有用的词句。
7.整理错题的习惯专门的纠错本,用不同颜色的笔标注,避免再次犯同样的错误,养成碰到问题及时解决的习惯。
提高学生自我纠错能力。
8.自觉使用工具书的习惯(二)词汇学习1.掌握好音标:abolish [əˊbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除,废止institute [ˊɪnstɪtjuːt;] n. (研究)所, 院,学院occupation [ɔkjʊˊpeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业,工作pronunciation [prənʌnsɪˊeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 发音报音标班2.将词汇放入情景当中记忆I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.3.联想法:hatred――仇恨分析:hat――帽子;red――红色的。
联想:小红帽非常仇恨大灰狼。
wobble――摇晃分析:wo――“我”的拼音;bb――“爸爸”的拼音首字母;le――“乐”的拼音。
联想:我爸爸快乐地摇晃着。
pest [pest] n. 害虫4.利用构词法(前后缀autonomy自动的、bi weekly-双、di oxide 二、dis appear disagree不,en able endanger 置于、使ex cept 除去、离开success ful、red ish略带……色的use less、speech less没有……的water y word y 有……的5.合成法pain-killer(n.)、downhill下坡的(adj.)、sleep-walk梦游(v.)beforehand事先(adv.)herself她自己(代词)within(介词)6.转化法n.→V.bicycle,change adj.→v. Cool,black adj.→n.daily 日报7.举一反三,反复记忆不熟悉的词汇(专门的词汇记忆本,小型的)8..早上起床、临睡前背诵(前摄抑制,后摄抑制)9.持之以恒、每天都要坚持10.英文原版电影:狮子王、冰河世纪(二)听力培养技巧1.准确的发音2.精听与泛听结合:精听之前一定要先看题目,画出关键词3.VOA Special English4.关注常用单词,加强词汇记忆5.加强阅读6.听英文歌(Avril Lavigne,Westlife,Backstreet Boys,Lene Marlin)听第9段材料,回答第15至17两个小题。
15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Office-mates.16.What is Bill like?A. He is very tall.B. He has a big nose.C. He is a good guy.17.What does the man call the woman for?A. He asks her to come to celebrate for Bill.B. He wants her to come to work that day.C. He wants her to attend a birthday party.(三)阅读培养技巧1.先浏览问题再进行文章阅读2.标注重点字词和词句3.事实细节题:查读法、快速辨认和记忆事实或者细节4.主旨大意题:浏览文章标题、副标题和每一自然段的首尾句5.推理判断题:确定作者的观点以及写作目的和理由;分析已知事实;6.猜测词义:上下文语境;利用定语从句、同位语从句等进行判断;利用关联词(but,however,not only…but also等等);7.每周至少5篇阅读理解练习。
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______. 事实细节题A. aloneB. with his wifeC. with his friendD. with an Italian2. One night he went out for _______ alone. .事实细节题A. a rideB. a walkC. a drinkD. rest3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone. .事实细节题A. watchB. moneyC. bookD. ring4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________. 推理判断题A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.B. he understood what the Frenchman wantedC. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from workD. he was afraid of the Frenchman5. Who was robbed of the watch on earth? 推理判断题A. The Frenchman was.B. The Italian was.C. Both of them was.D. Neither of them was.The moving truck with furniture was parked in front of our Southern California home. My husband and I were sweeping out the open garage when a woman from a house across the street came up to us with an apple pie. “Welcome to the neighbourhood,” she said. “I made it myself and I want you to have it.”“Really, we can’t, ” my husband replied.“Of course you can,” she ran on. “When I moved in two years ago no one welcome d me, and I want you to feel at home.” She thrust(塞) the pie into my husband’s hands.“Uh, well, you see,” he said, with a disappointed laugh, “we have been here four years and we’re moving.”The woman stared at him, dumbfounded(目瞪口呆), with her mouth open.“Well,” she said, shrugging(耸肩) her shoulders with an air of resignation(顺从), “Enjoy it anyway!”My husband and I laughed heartily, determining in the future to be better neighbours ourselves.1. The woman came up to us because _______.A. she wanted to see us offB. she wanted to see our furnitureC. she wanted to sell her pie to usD. she thought we had just arrived here2. The sentence “Really, we can’t” exactly means _______.A. neither the writer nor her husband could accept the apple pieB. we didn’t like eating the apple pieC. we were so busy that we had no time to eat itD. we are full. We needn’t eat it3. The phrase “feel at home” in the passage probably means _______.A. live at homeB. feel comfortableC. help oneself to itD. be brave4. From the passage, we know personal relationship in Western countries is _______.A. importantB. valuableC. necessaryD. hardly thinkable【答案与解析】本文通过讲述一个发生在我们搬家离开时的小故事反映了西方国家日益淡薄的人际关系。