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江苏省常州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

江苏省常州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试

英语试题

一、阅读理解

Home / Information / Payment methods / Finnair flight gift card Finnair flight gift card

Please note that Finnair flight gift cards are currently not available for purchase. If you have an expiring flight gift card with some balance left, its validity is extended until 31 December 2022 due to the situation caused by COVID-19.

If you have received a Finnair flight gift card, pay attention to the following information.

●You can use the Finnair gift card for purchasing flight tickets on https://www.doczj.com/doc/4719183602.html, and Finnair app.

●You can use one Finnair gift card per booking. It’s not possible to combine gift cards.

●It is not possible to use the Finnair gift card for award bookings or bookings paid with money and points; purchasing travel extras such as seats, meals or extra bags; purchases onboard the flight.

●We issue gift cards in euros. If you are departing from a country that does not use the euro as its currency, you must contact our customer service to use gift cards.

●Finnair gift card is not personal, so you can give it to someone else or purchase flights for others as well.

●Finnair gift card is valid for one year. Please buy your ticket before the expiration date marked on the gift card. Travel date can be later (max 360 days from the day of the purchase).

●Unused gift cards or a part of them are not redeemed.

●If you lose your Finnair gift card number or the PIN code,

please contact Finnair Customer Service using the CHAT. Finnair is

not responsible for lost gift cards.

1. What is this notice for?

A.Selling gift cards. B.Using a gift card. C.Changing a gift card. D.Buying a gift card.

2. If a Chinese man has a gift card worth 800 euros, what can he do with it?

A.Buy two tickets worth 400 euros each.

B.Combine it with another card for a ticket of 1000 euros.

C.Buy a ticket worth 600 euros and 200 euros for food.

D.Exchange it for money instead of using it for tickets.

3. Which of the following tickets can a person buy with a gift card? A.A ticket for 1 July 2023. B.A ticket for 31 December 202

4. C. Extra bags for himself. D.An award ticket for his friend.

The peony has gained extraordinary support in an online vote to

be chosen as China’s national flower. The final result of the poll, initiated by the China Flower Association, will be unveiled on Friday.

The five days of voting began on Monday, and an official from the association revealed that the peony has collected more than 90

percent of the votes to date among 10 options.

“We are stepping into the new era and t he country is witnessing social prosperity,” the official said. “People also have better living conditions. It is time to have an official national flower

that can represent our state image and the nation’s spirit.”

According to the association, China’s na tional flower should

meet four standards: It should originate in China and have a long history in many regions; it should be beautiful in shape and color,

to represent the Chinese culture and personality; it should have a profound historical culture and be widely known to the public; and it should be extensively used in many fields with a competitive

ecological and economic value that could benefit the public.

“The peony was the national flower in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Apart from ornamental (观赏的) value, it also has been used as a food and a traditional Chinese herb, for which it has strong economic value,” Dong said. “It is widely known by Chinese people. Even my

10-year-old son and his classmates in primary school have voted for it.”

By Wednesday afternoon, nearly 600,000 people had joined in the discussion on WeChat, with about 470,000 agreeing that the national flower should be only one certain flower.

Among several colors being considered, the red peony has gained the greatest support from the public with nearly 30,000 votes on Sina Weibo, followed by white and yellow.

Many netizens said they didn’t realize that China has no

national flower. In fact, many people said they had already accepted the peony as the national flower years before they saw the vote.

4. What is most probably this article?

A.An introduction to a flower. B.A news report about a vote. C.An ad for a flower. D.A public notice of a vote.

5. What part of the voting is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The procedure. B.The standard. C.The reason. D.The result.

6. What is the author’s attitude towards peony being chosen as China’s national flower?

A.negative B.supportive C.unclear D.intolerant

7. What is the best title for the text?

A.Peony leads national flower voting.

B.New era calls for new national flower.

C.Peony changes national flower standards.

D.Peony represents nation’s image and spirit.

4 out of 10 parents and carers are thinking of leaving their careers in classical music due to challenging working practices, according to a new study by Parents and Carers in Performing Arts (PiPA) and Birkbeck, University of London.

The new report, titled A Bittersweet Symphony, surveyed 410 participants from the music industry and conducted focus groups and

in-depth interviews.

Its findings highlight the struggle that those in the classical music sector face when having balance work and supporting children, elderly or sick family members.

The study said that self-employed women - over 85% of whom have parenting and caring responsibilities - reported a pay penalty of £8,000.

Women with caring responsibilities were also found to be twice as likely to turn down work due to highly gendered work and caregiving structures in classical music.

“There is greater impact on women, who are likely to wo rk and earn less, and those without social capital,” the report says.

Also highlighted, are the logistics (后勤)and financial demands arising from touring and working away from home, the lack of

affordable, flexible, ad-hoc childcare for working musicians, and the lack of support mechanisms (机制)within the classical industry.

The report calls on industry leaders to create a classical music sector that works for everyone. It highlights flexible working, more advanced scheduling, and sharing best practice within the industry as key next steps.

PiPA will be bringing together a working group comprising of

Black Lives in Music, Help Musicians, Independent Society of

Musicians, Liverpool Philharmonic, Musicians’ Union, Phonographic Performance Limited, Royal Opera House and Scottish Opera to develop a best practice charter (章程)to address the challenges raised by ‘Bittersweet Symphony’.

“Only by re -evaluating established working practices, can we begin to deal with wellbeing impacts, inclusion and diversity, and potential loss of talent,” the report says.

“We need to jointly adopt sustainable, considered and flexible practices, HR policies and processes, to address the problem.”

8. Which aspect of classical music industry does the research focus on?

A .Potential loss of its workforce.

B .Suggestions on its development.

C .Its gendered work structures.

D .Its logistics and financial problems.

9. What do we infer from the report title “A Bittersweet Symphony”?

A .Performing a symphony of classical music is a bitter job.

B .Classical industry is suffering hardships despite its sweetness.

C.The survey was compared to a classical symphony.

D.Life is a symphony mixed with bitterness and sweetness.

10. What makes it harder for women to stick with classical music careers?

A.Their inborn gender disadvantages.

B.High challenges on their performance.

C.The lack of support mechanisms in the industry.

D.The lack of flexibility in their career scheduling.

11. What is the key factor in solving the problem?

A.A working group and a charter.

B.A gender-balanced structure of the industry.

C.Sticking to the established working practice.

D.Reforming the current working mechanism.

We ourselves, as products of an educational system, are sufficiently perfect evidence against it. If we think of what we happily might have been, and then of what we are, we cannot but admit the total failure or the helpless insufficiency of our education.

Looking back on those years upon years which we spent in school, we know that something was wrong. If we will remember, we did not, at the time, exactly approve of the school system. Many of us, in fact, went in for sabotages. Our favorite brand of sabotage was the “withdrawal of efficiency” — in our case a kind of unconscious passive resistance. Good-natured onlookers, such as our parents or the board of education, might have thought that we were leaning something all the while; but that’s just where we fooled them! There were, of course, a few of us who really learned and remembered everything — who could state off-hand, right now, if anybody asked us, in what year Norman the Conqueror landed in England. But the trouble is that so few people ask us!

There was one bit of honesty in our schooling — at its very end. They called that ending a Commencement. And so indeed we found it. Confused, unprepared, out of touch with the realities, we commenced then and there to learn what life is like. We found it discouraging

in a thousand ways; but the thing which struck us at the time most forcibly was that it was in every respect quite unlike school. One could not cram for a job as if it were an examination; one could not get in the good graces of a machine as if it were a teacher; the docility which won high “marks” in school was called lack of

originality in the business world, dullness in social life, stupidity in the realm of love. We had been quite carefully prepared to go on studying and attending classes and taking examinations; but the real world was not like that. So, what difference does schooling make, to us or to the world? And what to us now are those victories and humiliations, the failure or success of school?

12. What is the purpose of this article?

A.To complain about the educational system.

B.To encourage readers to get educated in school.

C.To discuss about how to get good education in school.

D.To talk about the relationship between school and society.

13. What does the underlined word “sabotage” in 2nd paragraph most probably mean?

A.an unconscious act of destruction B.the low ability to be efficient

C.a deliberate strategy of disrespect D.the active resistance to success

14. What does the author mean by the last sentence of the 2nd paragraph?

A.Not many understand knowledge learned from education.

B.Too much dead knowledge is given to students in school.

C.Few people are interested in educational questions.

D.The more questions you ask the more trouble you face.

15. What is the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?

A.Commencements shouldn’t be carried out in schools.

B.School values are not consistent with outside realities.

C.We have attended too many classes and examinations.

D.WE should be educated on different aspects at school.

二、七选五

Falling asleep or coming down from anxiety might never be as easy as 1-2-3, but some experts believe a different set of numbers—4-7-8—comes much closer to doing the trick.

“What a lot of sleep difficulties are all about is people who struggle to fall asleep because their mind is buzzing,” said Rebecca Robbins, an instructor in medicine at Harvard Medical School.

“16 And that’s exactly what we need to do

before we go to bed.”

The 4-7-8 method doesn’t require any equipment or specific setting, but when you’re initially learning the exercise, you should sit with your back straight, according to Weil. Practicing in a calm, quiet place could help, said Robbins. 17

During the entire practice, place the tip of your tongue against the ridge of tissue behind your upper front teeth, as you’ll be exhaling (呼气) through your mouth around your tongue. Then follow these steps, according to Weil:

● Completely exhale through your mouth, making a whoosh sound.

● 18

● Hold your breath for a count of seven.

● Exhale through your mouth, making a whoosh sound for a count

of eight.

● Repeat the process three more times for a total of four breath cycles.

● Keeping to the ratio of four, then seven and then eight counts is more important than the time you spend on each phase, according to Weil.

● “19 With practice you can slow it all down and get used to inhaling and exhaling more and more deeply,” his website advised.

When you’re stressed out, your sympathetic nervous system (交感

神经系统)— responsible for your fight-or-flight response — is overly active. This makes you feel overstimulated and not ready to relax and transition into sleep, Rebecca said. “An active sympathetic nervous system can cause a fast heart rate as well as rapid and shallow breathing.”

The 4-7-8 breathing practice can help activate your parasympathetic nervous system — responsible for resting and digesting — which reduces sympathetic

activity. 20 Activating the parasympathetic system

also gives an anxious brain something to focus on besides “why am I not sleeping?” Weil said.

A.Breathe out some air for a count of four.

B.It can put the body in a state easier for restful sleep, he added. C.Once you get the hang of it, you can use the technique while lying in bed.

D.But if you’re a beginner, you could feel a little lightheaded a t first, Rebecca said.

E.Close your mouth and quietly inhale through your nose to a mental count of four.

F.But exercises like the 4-7-8 technique give you the opportunity to practice being at peace.

G.If you have trouble holding your breath, speed the exercise up but keep the ratio (consistent) for the three phases.

三、完形填空

Charlie Plumb was a Navy jet pilot. On his 75th mission, his fighter was destroyed by a missile and be was forced

to 21 . The only thing between him

and 22 was his parachute (降落伞) that he prayed would open. The parachute did open and Charlie made it down to the ground, but he was 23 and spent 6 years in a prison camp.

One day, 15 years later, Charlie was sitting in a restaurant when he 24 two tables over was this guy who kept looking at him. Charlie looked back but didn’t 25 him. Finally the guy walked over to Charlie’s table and said, “You’re Captain Plumb. You flew jet fighters in the war.

You 26 from the aircraft carrier (航母) Kitty Hawk, you parachuted into enemy territory …”

Astonished, Charlie asked, “How did you know?” The man laughed and said, “Because I 27 your parachute.”

Charlie was 28 . The man grabbed Charlie’s hand and said, “I guess it worked,” a nd walked off.

Charlie lay awake that night, thinking about all the times he had walked through the long narrow room of the 29 , with the tables where the men packed the parachutes. He wondered how many times he must have walked past this man 30 saying “hi,” or “good job” or “I 31 what you do.”

Think about this for yourself. How many times in life do

you 32 the people who help you out the most? The people who come out of the 33 corners of your life just when you need them the most? The people who go

the 34 mile, the people who don’t look for

the 35 or the achievement medal or even the bonus check — the folks who are just out there packing parachutes?

21.

A.stop B.escape C.jump D.uphold

22.

A.death B.faith C.courage D.confidence

23.

A.protected B.seized C.denied D.admitted

24.

A.noticed B.faced C.witnessed D.accepted

25.

A.appreciate B.discover C.acknowledge D.recognize 26.

A.fell B.collapsed C.launched D.bounded

27.

A.collected B.packed C.unlocked D.shifted

28.

A.embarrassed B.ashamed C.motionless D.speechless 29.

A.prison camp B.restaurant

room

C.aircraft

carrier

D.enemy

territory

30.

A.while B.without C.by D.before 31.

A.know B.notice C.remember D.appreciate 32.

A.pass B.save C.test D.cheat 33.

A.dark B.far C.small D.secret

34.

A.required B.mistaken C.regular D.extra

35.

A.trouble B.beauty C.praise D.comfort

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hanson, is one of many professional artists whose work was

included in the data set used to train Stable Diffusion, a

popular 36 publicly available open-source AI image generation tool. She’s one of several artists

interviewed 37 were unhappy to learn that pictures of their work were used without someone 38 (inform) them, asking for consent, or paying for their use.

Once available only to a select group of tech insiders, text-to-image AI systems are becoming increasingly popular

and 39 (power). These systems include Stable Diffusion, from a company that recently raised more than $100 million in funding, and DALL-E, from a company that has raised $1

billion 40 now.

In just months, millions of people 41 (enter)

text-to-image AI systems and they are already being used to create experimental films, magazine covers and images to illustrate news stories. An image 42 (generate) with an AI system called Midjourney recently won an art competition at the Colorado State Fair, and caused 43 uproar (怨愤) among artists.

But as artists like Hanson have discovered that their work is

being used to train AI, it raises an even more fundamental concern: that their own art is 44 (effective) being used to train a computer program that could one day cut into their livelihoods. Anyone who generates images with systems such as Stable Diffusion or DALL-E can then sell them.

“I don’t want to participate at all in the machine that’s

going to 45 (cheap) what I d o,” said Daniel Danger, an illustrator and print maker who learned a number of his works were used to train Stable Diffusion.

五、其他应用文

46. 假定你是李华,上周日你参加了学校组织的一场志愿者活动。请写一篇文

章向校英文报投稿,内容包括:

1.所作所为;

2.参与动因;

3.参与感受。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

六、读后续写

47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完

整的短文。

Pinty Tailor was a little boy who enjoyed going to school and

doing all sorts of things, except for art and writing. Using brushes and pencils did not come easy to Pinty, so his works of art did not end happily, and he would just give up in disgust. But one day Pinty found a pencil of such lovely colours that he could not resist, and

he tried drawing a circle. As ever, it did not go well, and he was about to throw the pencil away when his drawing began to speak to him. “Psst! You aren’t going to leave me like this, are you? Come on,

the least you can do is draw me a pair of eyes!” said the drawing. Pinty was understandably shocked, but he managed to draw two little spots inside the circle. “Much better, now I can see myself,” said the circle, looking around at itself… “Arghh! But what have you

done to me?!” “I don’t draw very well,” said Pinty, trying to make excuses. “OK, no problem,” the drawing interrupted him, “I’m sure that if you try again you’ll do better. Go on, rub me out!” So Pinty erased the circle and drew another one. Like the first one, it was not very round. “Hey! You forgot the eyes again!” “Oh, yeah.” “Hmmm, I think I’m going to have to teach you how to draw until you can do me well,” said the circle with its quick, high-pitched little

voice. To Pinty, who remained almost paralysed with shock, this did not seem like a bad idea, and he immediately found himself drawing and erasing circles. The circle would not stop saying “rub this out, but carefully; it hur ts,” or “draw me some hair, quickly, I look like a lollipop (棒棒糖)!” and other funny remarks.

After spending nearly the whole afternoon together, Pinty could already draw the little figure much better than most of his classmates could have. He was enjoying it so much that he did not want to stop drawing with this crazy new teacher of his. Before going to bed that night, Pinty gave his new instructor a hearty “thank you” for having taught him how to draw so well.

Para 1 The next morning Pinty jumped out of bed and went running to find his pencil, but it was not there.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

Para 2 He realised that the crazy little teacher had been right.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

江苏省常州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

江苏省常州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试 英语试题 一、阅读理解 Home / Information / Payment methods / Finnair flight gift card Finnair flight gift card Please note that Finnair flight gift cards are currently not available for purchase. If you have an expiring flight gift card with some balance left, its validity is extended until 31 December 2022 due to the situation caused by COVID-19. If you have received a Finnair flight gift card, pay attention to the following information. ●You can use the Finnair gift card for purchasing flight tickets on https://www.doczj.com/doc/4719183602.html, and Finnair app. ●You can use one Finnair gift card per booking. It’s not possible to combine gift cards. ●It is not possible to use the Finnair gift card for award bookings or bookings paid with money and points; purchasing travel extras such as seats, meals or extra bags; purchases onboard the flight. ●We issue gift cards in euros. If you are departing from a country that does not use the euro as its currency, you must contact our customer service to use gift cards. ●Finnair gift card is not personal, so you can give it to someone else or purchase flights for others as well. ●Finnair gift card is valid for one year. Please buy your ticket before the expiration date marked on the gift card. Travel date can be later (max 360 days from the day of the purchase). ●Unused gift cards or a part of them are not redeemed.

江苏省徐州市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题答案

2023届高三年级第一学期中抽测英语试题参考答案 第一部分听力(共20小题∶每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1—5 ABBCA 6—10 ABBAB 11—15 BCACC 16——20 AAABC 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题∶每小题2.5分、满分37.5分) 21—23 BCC 24—27 CBCB 28—31 ABAD 32—35 DCDC 第二节(共5小题∶每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36—40 GFBAC 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题∶每小题1分,满分15分) 41--45 ACBDC 46—50 DABCC 51—55 BCDAD 第二节(共10小题∶每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56.pouring/ having poured 57.development 58.have been put 59.that /which 60.Enriched 61.the 62.in 63.dramatically 64.with 65.will become 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分) One possible version: Dear Caroline. I earning that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I am delighted to offer you some advice on how to have a better understanding of it. Traditional Chinese culture is rich and profound, which can be reflected in various fields, such as ancient Chinese poetry, acupuncture, calligraphy, Tai Chi and so on. You can choose one to learn to gain deep insights into traditional Chinese culture. Engage yourself in all kinds of traditional culture activities if possible. If you are interested in Chinese calligraphy. I will be glad to help you, as I have been practicing it these days. Also. you can turn to a local Confucius Institute for help.) Hope to share with you more learning experience. I believe you are bound to learn it well. Yours sincerely. Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) Possible version l:

江苏省无锡市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 附解析

无锡市2022年秋学期高三期中教学质量调研测试 英语2022. 11 命题单位: 宜兴市教师发展中心制卷单位: 无锡市教育科学研究院 注意事项及说明: 1.考试前请将答题卡上的项目填写清楚。 2.试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。 3.答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时,上交答题卡。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who suggests climbing the tower? A. Dave. B. Julie. C. Tony. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 3. What does the woman probably do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. 4. What does Bob think of the book? A. Funny. B. Attractive. C. Uninteresting. 5. How does the woman deal with difficult lectures? A. By recording them. B. By talking with lecturers. C. By taking notes. 第二节(共15小题: 每小题1.5分,满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小愿,每小题5秒钟: 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两道。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Who is in the picture on the wall? A. The father. B. The mother. C. The boy. 7. What does the woman think of the man? A. A role model. B.A crazy camper. C.A good reader. 听第7段材料, ;回答第8、9题。 8. How long will the man go on a business trip? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 5 days. 9. Which word can describe the weather of the following days? A. Hot. B. Cloudy. C. Changeable. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a university. B. At a party. C. On a business 11. When did Tom graduate from university?

2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高三英语答案

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江苏省常州市教育学会2022-2023学年高三英语第一学期期末联考试题含解析

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