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山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、阅读理解

Submission Guidelines● Include proof of age with your entry (scan or take a photo of your identity card). Entries without proof of age will be disqualified.

● Your story must be original and unpublished.

● Type your story out.

Our judges will evaluate each story based on content, language and writing style. Their decision will be final. For more information, please contact us at ************************. We’re here to assist you every step of the way.

Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to showcase your talent and win amazing prizes! Enter the KidsWorldFun Short Story Contest today!

1.What may a free entry second prize winner get?

A.A reward of $10.B.A certificate and publication.

C.Prize money and honors.D.$75, certificate and publication. 2.Which of the following meets the entry requirements?

A.A handwritten draft.B.A science fiction of 1500 words.

C.An award-winning essay.D.A printout of a 900-word original story. 3.What is the main purpose of the text?

A.To promote a reading website.B.To appeal for participation.

C.To explain an application process.D.To teach kids writing principles.

For sharks, the Mesoamerican Reef, which stretches over 600 miles, is a busy highway. Sharks use it to find their way and it provides them with food and habitat.

But as with on-land highways, this superhighway can be dangerous. Overfishing, commercial development and illegal practices are endangering the species. “We’re seeing a continued decline in shark populations. Our goal is to turn that round.” says Rachel Graham, founder of Mar Alliance, a non-profit organization focused on conserving sharks.

By monitoring sharks, Mar Alliance can collect important knowledge on the species to help inform conservation and push for political action. But rather than acting in opposition to the local fishing community, MarAlliance enlists their help.

“They are the ones who are on the sea every single day,” says Graham, “and they’re the ones who decide the species’ future.”

MarAlliance employs up to 60 fishermen across its range, mostly on a project basis, training them to collect data, record and release fish. Not only does this provide an alternative income to fishing communities, making them less dependent on natural resources, but it also teaches them about the benefits of a healthy ocean ecosystem and how to fish sustainably.

Among them, Ivan Torres, who used to catch sharks to sell locally as food, has learned how critical they’re to the whole ecosystem, saying he’d never fish sharks any more.

If this attitude change continues to spread throughout fishing communities, Graham has hope for the shark populations. “The primary threat to sharks is unquestionably overfishing,” she says, “By reforming the industry, populations can bounce back.”

In 2020, Belize outlawed the use of gillnets, large panels of netting of trapping large sealife. The ban’s impact is already noticeable with a recorded 10-fold increase in shark populations.

But such regulations need to be copied along the whole superhighway for long-lasting impact, and countries need to find a sustainable balance between fishers and the fished. “We need to find a win-win strategy between fisher livelihoods and shark survival,” Graham emphasizes. “I hope that through education and providing an economic alternative for fishing communities, MarAlliance will help ensure safe passage for sharks along the reef”. 4.Which of the following best describes the Mesoamerican Reef for sharks?

A.Romantic but messy.B.Vital but insecure.

C.Adventurous but beautiful.D.Unfamiliar but reliable.

5.What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.MarAlliance.B.The fishers.

C.Monitoring authorities.D.The sharks.

6.What contributed to Ivan’s attitude shift apart from education?

A.A stricter fishing ban.B.The insurance payout he earned.

C.An offer of extra work.D.The fishing communities’ intervention. 7.What is mainly stressed in the last paragraph?

A.Solution to overfishing.B.Difficulties facing MarAlliance.

C.Impact of existing regulations.D.Features of international cooperation.

Jimmy Jiang envisions a future where every house is powered by renewable energy stored in batteries.

Jiang and his team at the University of Cincinnati have developed a new battery that could have far-reaching implications for the large-scale (大规模) energy storage needed by wind and solar farms.

“Batteries store renewable energy for when it’s needed, not just when it’s produced. This is crucial for getting the most out of wind and solar power,” Jiang said. “Energy generation and energy consumption is always mismatched. That’s why it’s important to have a device

that can store that energy temporarily and release it when it’s needed.”

They described their novel design in the journal Nature Communications.

Traditional car batteries contain a mix of sulfuric acid and water. While they’re inexpensive and made from readily available materials, they have severe drawbacks for industrial or large-scale use. They have a very low energy density (密度), which isn’t suitable for storing sufficient power needed to power a city. And they have a low level for electrochemical stability, which means they can blow up.

Water has a voltage (电压) limit. Once the voltage of such a battery goes beyond the stability window of 1.5 volts, the water can decompose into hydrogen and oxygen, which is explosive.

But Jiang and his students have developed a battery without water that can generate nearly 4 volts of power. Jiang’s novel design does so by removing from a battery the membrane, which is a huge component of upfront costs and accounts for as much as 30% of the cost of the battery. They invented a new type of energy storage material that improves performance at a lower cost. “Membranes are also inefficient. They can’t separate the positive and negative sides completely, so there is always crossover,” he said.

The group has submitted temporary patent applications. “There is still a long way to go, but we’re advancing toward a dramatic battery transformation in the next decade. I’m confident about that. There is a lot of intense research going into pushing the boundaries of battery performance,” Jiang said.

8.What’s mainly talked about in paragraph 3?

A.Why batteries are essential.B.How to store renewable energy.

C.Why green energy is needed.D.How to conserve natural resources. 9.What’s the problem with traditional car batteries?

A.They’re too pricy.B.They’re made of rare materials.

C.They’re slow to charge.D.They have a potential explosion risk. 10.What can we say about Jiang’s novel design?

A.It may reshape the battery industry.B.It’s inappropriate for large-scale use.

C.It may help minimize power consumption.D.It’s subject to mature industry

standards.

11.What is Jiang’s attitude towards the prospect of the battery?

A.Dismissive.B.Uncertain.C.Positive.D.Pessimistic.

Imagine being an Olympic racer. Before stepping onto the track, you have to decide which pair of shoes to wear: One made from sustainable materials or a traditionally built model? If you’re like most people, you’d opt for the non-sustainable version. Consumer behavior research indicates sustainable products are often assumed to be weaker, less durable and perform worse than non-sustainable ones.

But are there instances in which sustainability is not a liability? To investigate this, researchers conducted a series of studies. They theorized that under some circumstances, sustainability may provide a halo effect, meaning that being perceived as sustainable also leads consumers to assume other positive characteristics about them as well.

In the first study, 595 participants were asked to make judgments about several household products like washing powder. The results suggest one’s values do play a role: People with higher environmental values viewed sustainable products as also being higher-performing, thus lending support for the halo effect theory.

The second experiment looked specifically at the effect of messaging, testing to see whether focusing the sustainability claims on the company, as opposed to the product, would be more effective in driving participants’ belief in product performance. 270 participants were asked. The results suggest that associating sustainability with the company has a much larger impact than messaging about product sustainability.

Study 3 sought to further expand these mechanisms by examining the influence of societal impact. 148 participants who saw various advertisements for products either described as having a “sustainable benefit” or “societal benefit” were more likely to see the products as being of higher performance if they were presented as positively impacting society, above and beyond merely being sustainable, supporting the idea that the halo effect is driven by the belief of the company as a moral agent engaged in socially beneficial behavior.

Contrary to previous thinking, this research illustrates that sustainability claims can produce positive belief about product performance in the above conditions. Like the track star, consumers often feel sustainability and performance exclude each other. When the brand (品牌) presents it just the right way, there doesn’t need to be a trade-off. These can be one and the same.

12.What does the underlined word “liability” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.Priority.B.Secret.C.Drag.D.Target.

13.Product sustainability produces a positive halo effect when sustainability claims A.highlight the product B.are aimed to generate profits

C.contrast with consumers’ values D.are made about the company itself 14.On what basis did the researchers reach the study outcome?

A.Previous experience.B.Sales statistics.

C.Respondents’ opinions.D.Social phenomenon.

15.Which is the best title for the text?

A.How Green Products Benefit Consumers

B.How Consumers View Company Culture

C.How Sustainability Claims Impact Product Quality

D.How Psychology Helps the Belief in Green Products

二、七选五

Your neighbors are probably the first line of defense in case of any problematic situation.

easily applicable tips on creating stronger neighbor relationships.

The first step is introducing yourself when you move to a new neighborhood or when a newcomer moves in. Leave them a note under their door to introduce yourself. 17 It doesn’t have to cost you a fortune and opting for a potted plant or baked biscuits will do. These actions present excellent opportunities to connect with them.

Be respectful of your neighbors. It’s in poor taste to have regular insensitive parties at your place causing disturbances. Before your party, it’s good practice to notify your neighbors. Besides, avoid chatting them up for hours on end, which may be inconvenient, especially if you don’t know their schedules. 18 When you borrow anything, return it in due time. If you accidentally break their things, replace them without being asked to.

19 You could offer to babysit your neighbors’ kids, help with snow removals or even keep an eye on their home when they’re away. Such acts of reaching out to your neighbors make for stronger relationships.

As Emma Seppälä put it, “social connectedness generates a positive feedback loop (圈) of social, emotional and physical well-being.” It feels so easy to just stay home without having to engage with your neighbors but connecting with them is worth the effort. 20

A.Remember every small gesture counts.

B.A crisis is a test of communication skills.

C.It can actually boost your mood in the long run.

D.Slipping it in their mailbox further solidifies friendship.

E.It’s essential to ensure you maintain decent relationships with them.

F.Alternatively, you can give them a gift while making yourself known to them.

G.Only by establishing healthy boundaries will you achieve peaceful coexistence.

三、完形填空

White dressed up as Captain America for the annual Anti-Bullying (反霸凌) Superhero

25.A.outcome B.tendency C.process D.problem 26.A.stop B.move C.report D.disable 27.A.Mistakenly B.Sincerely C.Decidedly D.Hesitantly 28.A.following B.separating C.threatening D.approaching 29.A.waved B.escaped C.wandered D.raced 30.A.struck B.measured C.grabbed D.broke 31.A.bug B.lift C.blow D.kick 32.A.scene B.pickup C.wheel D.seat 33.A.shocked B.ashamed C.discouraged D.amused 34.A.protected B.encountered C.created D.played 35.A.rescue B.visit C.guidance D.comment

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The craft of Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old Chinese craftsman from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, is known 36 quilling — a form of art that involves the use of paper strips (纸条) that are rolled, shaped and glued together to form complex designs.

Shao’s works mainly feature flowers and other plants. He created multiple works for the 19th Asian Games, featuring the event’s three mascots (吉祥物) and logo. In the past few years, Shao 37 (develop) cultural and creative products with local characteristics. His another 38 (improve) is that techniques and equipment have been simplified, making it easier for people to try.

Since childhood, Shao has enjoyed painting and handicrafts. 39 (finish) the learning of quilling in 2016 from a master of the art, Shao began to devote himself 40 (entire) to the craft. Later, by imitating the works of his instructors, he learned how 41 (integrate) new methods into his own works, combining this paper art handicraft with painting and different design elements.

In an age 42 AI-generated art works are entering the art market, Shao still sticks to this ancient craft. Every step — weaving, cutting, rubbing, folding, and pressing — 43 (do) by hand.

To get youngsters interested in the craft, Shao has gone online, sharing articles 44

(write) by himself and posting pictures of his latest works. Shao is considering 45 (open) an exhibition hall so that more people can learn about this craft and, ideally, pass it down, to future generations.

五、其他应用文

46.上周你班开展了“五育之星”—美德、学习、体育、艺术、劳动之星的评选活动。请你以“Star of ______”为题,为班级英语角写篇短文,介绍其中一位同学李好,内容包括:

1. 他/她被推选为“……之星”的原因;

2. 号召大家向他/她学习。

注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;

2. 请将题目补充完整,并按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Star of ______

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____

六、读后续写

47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In a house far from the city lived John and his mother. John’s only hobby was wandering in the nearby picturesque forest. In its center was a shiny clear lake with schools of fish dancing in it. Lovely animals such as deer or rabbits were playing around and cute birds were singing in trees. Fascinated by the beauty and liveliness of nature, he desired to become a great artist and present all the breath-taking scenes to the world.

John studied in the local primary school. Life was not easy for John and his mom after his father died. Knowing what hard work his mother did to make ends meet, John really didn’t want his mother to worry. His mother knew the significance of education in life but she was against his dream of becoming an artist. “The profession of artist can’t aid a person in

meeting his daily expenses,” she would say. But as each day passed, John’s dream became more passionate.

Due to the living circumstances, even buying some new colors would be a luxury. John only used the worn drawing file and limited colors for his daily practice. Though lacking fine painting materials, he never gave up drawing. He spent a significant amount of time staying in the forest, secretly perfecting his craft. With continuous hard work and a distinct gift for art, he drew beautifully.

One day John read about a competition being held in the town, whose deadline was only two days away. He got the perfect opportunity to fulfill his desire but he was in a dilemma (两难境地) as for the competition he needed special paints and some brushes. He didn’t have the courage to ask his mother for money as he knew her prejudice against art.

That evening his mom returned from work and handed him a few paper notes, saying, “This is for your lunch at school next month.” The money was enough for his desired materials! John’s face lit up.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Early the next morning, John secretly left home with the money.

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____

A week later, a phone call came to John’s home.

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

____

试卷第11页,共11页

山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解 Submission Guidelines● Include proof of age with your entry (scan or take a photo of your identity card). Entries without proof of age will be disqualified. ● Your story must be original and unpublished. ● Type your story out.

Our judges will evaluate each story based on content, language and writing style. Their decision will be final. For more information, please contact us at ************************. We’re here to assist you every step of the way. Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to showcase your talent and win amazing prizes! Enter the KidsWorldFun Short Story Contest today! 1.What may a free entry second prize winner get? A.A reward of $10.B.A certificate and publication. C.Prize money and honors.D.$75, certificate and publication. 2.Which of the following meets the entry requirements? A.A handwritten draft.B.A science fiction of 1500 words. C.An award-winning essay.D.A printout of a 900-word original story. 3.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To promote a reading website.B.To appeal for participation. C.To explain an application process.D.To teach kids writing principles. For sharks, the Mesoamerican Reef, which stretches over 600 miles, is a busy highway. Sharks use it to find their way and it provides them with food and habitat. But as with on-land highways, this superhighway can be dangerous. Overfishing, commercial development and illegal practices are endangering the species. “We’re seeing a continued decline in shark populations. Our goal is to turn that round.” says Rachel Graham, founder of Mar Alliance, a non-profit organization focused on conserving sharks. By monitoring sharks, Mar Alliance can collect important knowledge on the species to help inform conservation and push for political action. But rather than acting in opposition to the local fishing community, MarAlliance enlists their help. “They are the ones who are on the sea every single day,” says Graham, “and they’re the ones who decide the species’ future.” MarAlliance employs up to 60 fishermen across its range, mostly on a project basis, training them to collect data, record and release fish. Not only does this provide an alternative income to fishing communities, making them less dependent on natural resources, but it also teaches them about the benefits of a healthy ocean ecosystem and how to fish sustainably. Among them, Ivan Torres, who used to catch sharks to sell locally as food, has learned how critical they’re to the whole ecosystem, saying he’d never fish sharks any more.

山东省德州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案解析

山东省德州市2023-2024学年 高三上学期期中考试英语试题 一、阅读理解(共30 分) Hollywood’s charm and celebrities have always held a fascination for travelers. Here are some best selected Hollywood tours based on experts’ recommendations and travelers’ opinions. TMZ Celebrity Tour Price: $59 for adults. from $49 with kids (children younger than 2 are not permitted). Duration: 2 hours, multiple times daily. TMZ, known for its celebrity news-fueled television show and website, operates this tour that takes travelers through Hollywood in the hopes of seeing their favorite celebrities. The guides even bring video cameras in case a passing celebrity is willing to give an interview. The Real Hollywood Tour Price: From $40 for adults, children 12 and younger for free. Duration: 2 hours, daily at 10 a.m. During this historic walking tour, travelers will learn why Hollywood—once a farming town—was selected by movie industry pioneers in the early 20th century. The tour also stops at unique sights, but major attractions aren’t forgotten either. Hollywood Sign Hike Price: $34 for adults. Duration: 2.5 hours. The exact meeting times vary, depending on the time of the year. For a unique and sunshine-filled Hollywood tour, opt for this hike to the Hollywood sign. Highlights include a bird’s-eye view from Mount Hollywood. Along the 4-mile round-trip hike, you might even see local celebrities walking their dogs. The Original Hollywood Tour Price: $45 for adults, from $35 for kids 11 and younger. Duration: 2 hours, daily from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. According to travelers. this tour is worthwhile if you’re only in Los Angeles for a short amount of time. as you cover a lot of ground in just two hours. You’ll cruise along Rodeo Drive and the Sunset Strip in an open-top bus as your driver shares interesting information. 1. What is special for a tourist to TMZ Celebrity Tour?

山东2023年高三上学期英语期中考试试卷带解析及答案

阅读理解 I started to worry when the golf car taking me, Steve, and our suitcases stopped in the middle of the Maine forest. A yurt is a tent tall enough to stand in and wide enough to fit a big family. But I didn’t see it anywhere. “You hike from here ”said the driver, pointing down a weedy path. The woods were darkening and Steve encouraged me to pick up the pace. My summer sandals( 凉鞋)slipped on the damp leaves. Steve and I spent a good hour until we spotted the light of white canvasment C.study D.letter 【6】A.grown-up B.happy C.made-up D.promising 【7】A.promised B.convinced C.encouraged D.expected 【8】A.calmly B.cautiously C.eagerly D.naturally 【9】A.appearing B.arriving C.approaching D.approving 【10】A.depressed B.ambitious C.carefree D.stressed 【11】A.enjoy B.value C.start D.earn 【12】A.Contrary B.Honest C.Surprised D.Strange 【13】A.stand for B.stand with C.stand by D.stand out 【14】A.what B.who C.which D.that

山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断 高三英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,只交答题卡。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers doing? A.Waiting in line to get food.B.Arranging to meet someone.C.Visiting a crowded museum. 2.What do we know about the woman? A.She arrived at the party late.B.She was speaking too loudly.C.She couldn’t hear the man clearly. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Recycle waste.B.Start using buses.C.Do some volunteer work. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son.B.Brother and sister.C.Babysitter and child. 5.Which language does the man usually use? A.German.B.English.C.French. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.How are the speakers travelling? A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By train. 7.What are the speakers going to do? A.Leave the city.B.See a show.C.Park their car. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What might the man be? A.A student.B.A data analyst.C.A computer scientist. 9.Which field of work does the man believe isn’t threatened? A.Factory work.B.Office work.C.Creative work.

2023-2024学年山东省淄博市高三上学期期中英语试题(含听力)

2023-2024学年山东省淄博市高三上学期期中英语试题(含听力)1. Why does the woman call the man? A.To place an order. B.To report a delay C.To arrange a delivery date. 2. What does the woman want the m a i to do? A.Collect her book. B.Lend her a book. C.Buy some juice. 3. What is the woman looking for? A.Her handbag. B.Her passport. C.Her boarding pass 4. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon? A.Rainy B.Foggy C.Sunny 5. What are the speakers talking about? A.A tree. B.A survey C.A country 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 6. How will t ha woman go to the meeting center? A.On foot. B.By car. C.By taxi. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant.

B.In a hotel. C.At a train station. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 8. What did the woman dislike about the concert? A.The venue. B.The singer. C The music. 9. What did the speakers think of the support bands? A.Moving B.Surprising. C.Disappointing 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 10. What does the man want to deliver? A.Some books. B.Some brochures. C.Some DVDs. 11. How long will it take the man to send it by Airmail? A.Two days B.Three days C.Within two weeks. 12. How much should the man pay if he uses International Signed For? A.₤9. 50. B.₤11. 50. C.₤13. 50. 13. How will the man deliver his package? A.By Airmail. B.By Air Sure. C.By surface mail. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2022—2023 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(新高考)(山东版)笔试部分

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