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猜测词义答案

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猜测词义参考答案
一、 1looking over a passage quickly 2 a branch of biology生态学 3 living for ever不朽的 4 脊椎动物 5
期刊 6 家用电器 7 cheap 8 肥料 9 fat 10 unfortunate/unhappy; hard 11 understand
二、1 致癌物质 2 青春期 3 disagree 4 外部的/表面的；内部的/内在的 5说明
三、1 门楣，过梁 2 天线 3 腮 四、1 超负荷 2 赠券，免费赠品 3 耻辱
1BC 2 D 3 DD 4 BC 5 A 6 AC 7 AB 8 D 9 A 10 B 11 A A 12 CC
(A篇)BABCC (B篇)DDAB (C篇)CDBA

猜测词义参考答案
一、 1looking over a passage quickly 2 a branch of biology生态学 3 living for ever不朽的 4 脊椎动物 5
期刊 6 家用电器 7 cheap 8 肥料 9 fat 10 unfortunate/unhappy; hard 11 understand
二、1 致癌物质 2 青春期 3 disagree 4 外部的/表面的；内部的/内在的 5说明
三、1 门楣，过梁 2 天线 3 腮 四、1 超负荷 2 赠券，免费赠品 3 耻辱
1BC 2 D 3 DD 4 BC 5 A 6 AC 7 AB 8 D 9 A 10 B 11 A A 12 CC
(A篇)BABCC (B篇)DDAB (C篇)CDBA

猜测词义参考答案
一、 1looking over a passage quickly 2 a branch of biology生态学 3 living for ever不朽的 4 脊椎动物 5
期刊 6 家用电器 7 cheap 8 肥料 9 fat 10 unfortunate/unhappy; hard 11 understand
二、1 致癌物质 2 青春期 3 disagree 4 外部的/表面的；内部的/内在的 5说明
三、1 门楣，过梁 2 天线 3 腮 四、1 超负荷 2 赠券，免费赠品 3 耻辱
1BC 2 D 3 DD 4 BC 5 A 6 AC 7 AB 8 D 9 A 10 B 11 A A 12 CC
(A篇)BABCC (B篇)DDAB (C篇)CDBA

猜测词义参考答案
一、 1looking over a passage quickly 2 a branch of biology生态学 3 living for ever不朽的 4 脊椎动物 5
期刊 6 家用电器 7 cheap 8 肥料 9 fat 10 unfortunate/unhappy; hard 11 understand
二、1 致癌物质 2 青春期 3 disagree 4 外部的/表面的；内部的/内在的 5说明
三、1 门楣，过梁 2 天线 3 腮 四、1 超负荷 2 赠券，免费赠品 3 耻辱
1BC 2 D 3 DD 4 BC 5 A 6 AC 7 AB 8 D 9 A 10 B 11 A A 12 CC
(A篇)BABCC (B篇)DDAB (C篇)CDBA

猜测词义参考答案
一、 1looking over a passage quickly 2 a branch of biology生态学 3 living for ever不朽的 4 脊椎动物 5
期刊 6 家用电器 7 cheap 8 肥料 9 fat 10 unfortunate/unhappy; hard 11 understand
二、1 致癌物质 2 青春期 3 disagree 4 外部的/表面的；内部的/内在的 5说明
三、1 门楣，过梁 2 天线 3 腮 四、1 超负荷 2 赠券，免费赠品 3 耻辱
1BC 2 D 3 DD 4 BC 5 A 6 AC 7 AB 8 D 9 A 10 B 11 A A 12 CC
(A篇)BABCC (B篇)DDAB (C篇)CDBA

猜测词义参考答案
一、 1looking over a passage quickly 2 a branch of biology生态学 3 living for ever不朽的 4 脊椎动物 5
期刊 6 家用电器 7 cheap 8 肥料 9 fat 10 unfortunate/unhappy; hard 11 understand
二、1 致癌物质 2 青春期 3 disagree 4 外部的/表面的；内部的/内在的 5说明
三、1 门楣，过梁 2 天线 3 腮 四、1 超负荷 2 赠券，免费赠品 3 耻辱
1BC 2 D 3 DD 4 BC 5 A 6 AC 7 AB 8 D 9 A 10 B 11 A A 12 CC
(A篇)BABCC (B篇)DDAB (C篇)CDBA

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阅读理解词义猜测题.doc

阅读理解词义猜测题.doc

阅读理解词义猜测题词义猜测题就是考查考生在阅读时不用查词典，仅仅通过上下文的意思就能猜测出生词词义的能力。

突出考查考生对语境的分析和把握能力。

考查的词有时为新词，有时为熟词新义。

设问方式：对单词意思的猜测：1.The underlined word in the … paragraph refers to / means ________2.What does the word “….” In paragraph … stand for /mean?3.“….” could best be replaced by which of the following?4.the word “…..” is closest in meaning to _______________.对短语意思的猜测1.The expression /phrase “….” Means __________2.the underlined expression/ phrase in paragraph refers to / means _________3.“…” could best be replaced by which of the following?4.the phrase “……” is closest in meaning to __________\对句子意思的猜测：1.The sentence “…..” indicates that ______________2.The underlined sentence implies /means that ____________3.what does the underlined sentence mean?4.By “….”, the author means that _____________.对代词的意思猜测What does the word “….” Underlined in the last paragraph refer to ?What does the underlined word refer to?解题技巧：1．根据单词的前缀或后缀猜测单词的意思2．注意文章中能够解释生词的定义性语句3．根据单词与文章其他部分的关系，通过对比、因果、比较等方法猜测词义。

阅读理解猜词技巧

阅读理解猜词技巧


通过上面各句的对比，不难猜出dissent的意义是：不同意，不赞同；innate的词义是：天生的；grubby的词义是肮脏的；thrifty的词义是：节俭的；innocent的词义是：无辜的。
过因果关系猜测词义
ecause, since与as是连结原因状语从句的从属连词，so是连结表示结果的并列句的连词，so … that与such … that的中that是连结结果状语从句的。当这些信息词出现在有生词的句中，通过因果关系，依据已知部分，就能猜出生词的词义，例如：
【模拟试题】
【模拟试题】 利用上述三种猜词技巧猜出下列练习中划线生词的词义 1. 根据定义或解释说明猜出下列各句中划线的生词词义 1）Archaeology is the study of the buried remains of ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools and weapons. 2）A magnet is a piece of iron or steel which can pull other pieces of iron to itself, and a magnet is sometimes used by some people to find their lost bits of iron from the places where it’s difficult for them to find them without a magnet. 3）Travellers in deserts or thick forests always bring with them compasses, a kind of very helpful instruments that help them to know the directions and which always consist of a freely-moving MAGNETIC needle that always moves to poin解(猜词训练） 根据上下文正确猜出生词词义： 1. 根据定义或解释说明猜测生词的词义 1）根据定义或解释说明猜测词义 在be或be called等判断词出现的判断句中，生词是被解释说明的表语，或是用来下定义的主语。 ①A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called a carpenter. ②A mosquito is a small flying pest that thrust the skin and then drink blood. 定语从句或同位语对其先行词起修饰或解释说明的作用，有助于猜出该先行词的词义。 ③Modern medicine began with the stethoscope, a medical tool used for listening to the movements of a person’s lungs and his heartbeats. ④Perhaps the most astonishing theory comes out of the medical research of kinesics, the study of body movement which was suggested by the famous doctor and professor named Sweeny.
猜测词义

猜测词义

乘风破
浪,世界就在眼前
Are you familiar with these sentences?
1．The underlined words “took off ” in paragraph 2 ． mean “________”． ． 2．What does the underlined word “them” in the last ． paragraph refer to? 3．The underlined sentence in the second paragraph ． implies that________.
• • • • • • •
推断词义解题策略： Definition or explanation (定义或解释说明 定义或解释说明) 定义或解释说明 Contrast (对比关系 对比关系) 对比关系 Causation (因果关系 因果关系) 因果关系 Examples (举例法 举例法) 举例法 General knowledge (常识 常识) 常识 Related information(上下文 上下文) 上下文 Word Formation (构词法 构词法) 构词法
1. Definition or explanation
A mosquito is a small flying pest that thrust the skin and then drink blood. Desert can be defined as a large area of land where there is not enough rain and vegetation to support human life. 信号词： 信号词：be, be called, means, be defined as, refer to, that is
猜测词义的技巧

猜测词义的技巧

猜测词义的技巧一、根据上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。

如：1.(NMET2002，B篇) 62. What’s the meaning of“the organic trend”as the words are used in the text?A. growing interest in organic foodB. better quality of organic foodC. rising market for organic foodD. higher prices of organic foodGold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend，and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.由此可知，越来越多的人购买organic food，所以全英国的超市才增加了organic food business，以期望有像Gold这样的人前来购买。

因此，“the organic trend”就是指购买organic food这样一种流行趋势，所以，此题答案为A。

2.（NMET2001，A篇）56. the words“deluxe sedans”，“minivans”and“station wagons”used in the text refer to _________.A. cars in the makingB. car rental firmsC. cars for rentD. car makersShanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices—deluxe sedans，minivans，station wagons，coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite.由此可知，car rental center是出租车公司，所以，这里应选择的只能是cars for rent（出租）。