食物来源(Food Sources of Riboflavin)
Milk/products Enriched grains Liver Oyster Brewer’s yeast Sensitive to uv radiation (sunlight) Stored in paper, opaque plastic containers
6.5 Analysis of Vitamins6.6 Introduction of minerals
6.7 Variation of Mineral in food processing and storage
6.1 维生素概述 I酶或辅酶前体:如烟酸,叶酸等
1.维生素VB1 (thiamin)
•Contains sulfur and nitrogen group •Destroyed by alkaline and heat •Coenzyme: Thiamin pyrophosphate (TPP)
稳定性和特性 Stability and Properties
Pyruvate
Acetyl-CoA
Cycle
CO2
Acid
VB1缺乏症(Deficiency of Thiamin)
Occurs where polished rice is the only staple Dry beriberi
Weakness, nerve degeneration, irritability, poor arm/leg coordination, loss of nerve transmission
维生素的功能
抗氧化剂:VE,VC 遗传调节因子:VA,VD 某些特殊功能: VA-视觉功能