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2014高考二轮专题练习：阅读理解(3)含解析

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2014高考二轮专题练习：阅读理解(3)含解析 A What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to do well at school.On the other hand，you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job，they may have indirect value.Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs. Your school may have taught you skills，such as typing or technical drawing，which you can use in your work.You may be good at metal work or cookery(烹饪) and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer，think what you gained from it.If nothing else，you may have learned how to get to work on time，to follow instructions and to get on with older workers.You may have learned to give correct change in a shop，for example.Just as important，you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job. Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.You may be all thumbs when you handle(运用) tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record，for instance，may not be too good，yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work. 1．Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph? A．The importance of doing well at school. B．Using school performance to help to choose a career. C．The importance of being good at all subjects. D．The indirect value of schoolwork. 答案 B 解析 根据对第一段整体的写作意图的理解可知选B项，可参照第一句“What should you think about in trying to find your career？”。 2．The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably ________. A．a waste of time that could have been spent on study B．useful for his future work C．a good way to earn extra money D．a good way to find out his weak points 答案 B 解析 根据第三段最后一句“Just as important，you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.”可知选B项。 3．According to the passage，if a student’s school record is not good，he ________. A．will be a complete failure in his future work B．will not be able to find a suitable job C．will regret not having worked harder at school D．may do well in his future work 答案 D 解析 根据最后一段“Your school record，for instance，may not be too good，yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.”可知选D项。 4．Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting? A．Mathematics. B．English. C．Technical drawing. D．History. 答案 D 解析 根据第一段“ Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.”可知选D项。 5．The whole passage centers on ________. A．choosing a career according to what one is skilled in B．acquiring knowledge by working hard at school C．finding one’s strong and weak points D．developing one’s abilities useful in school work 答案 A 解析 根据对文章写作思路和对文章的整体理解，可知文章围绕“根据人的专长来选择未来的职业”这一主题。 B Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto.But what about really young filmmakers who aren’t in film school yet and aren’t，strictly speaking，even adults? They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival，tomorrow，in a setting any director might envy：Lincoln Center.Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards，the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers，except for the age of the participants：about 8 to 18. “What’s really exciting is that it’s film for kids by kids，” said Cori Gardner，managing

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2014高考英语阅读理解二轮基础精品训练题(30)及答案

2014高考英语阅读理解二轮基础精品训练题(30)及答案

2014高考英语阅读理解二轮基础精品训练题（30）及答案阅读理解—————BToo much TV-watching can harm children's ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree，new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children. One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third—graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs. A second study ，looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year –olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don't prove that TV is the cause and don’t ride out that already poorly motivated youngsters （年轻人)may watch lots of TV. Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. These with college degrees had watch an average of less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 1/2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school。

2014高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题及参考答案(解析)

2014高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题及参考答案(解析)

广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake scenic spot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the height limit were recently brought up again —with the building‘s d esign still taller __1__ is allowed.The latest blueprint for the property，__2__ display in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain __3__ five-star hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the 85-meter building __4__(propose) two years ago.But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as dictated in Hangzhou‘ s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic spot，__5__ was developed to ―better protect the landscape and flavor of the world-famou s scenic site‖．The developer, Kerry Property, declined __6__ (comment) yesterday.Staff from Hangzhou‘s municipal urban planning bureau said __7__ had not received any __8__(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities.―The newly proposed height is still too high for the West Lake area. The developer should take the interests of the whole region __9__ consideration，‖ Zhou Fuduo, a city-planning professor from Zhejiang University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua.The developer said the additional stories_ _10__ (need) to make more profits, he said.广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

2014高考英语二轮复习核心考点-语法运用专题：专题二 阅读理解(67页,含精细详解)

2014高考英语二轮复习核心考点-语法运用专题：专题二 阅读理解(67页,含精细详解)

专题二阅读理解——决定成败【考前思索】我在遇到生词和难句时,还能够保持原有的阅读心态吗？我是不是很难把握住所读文章的主旨大意？答题时，我是否能在文章中找到答题依据？阅读中我是否通过对自己提问来检查对文章的理解程度？我做阅读理解题，正确率一般能达到80%吗?考试时，阅读理解题我往往都是哪些题型错?，【考向聚焦】要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。

考生应能:①理解主旨和要义;②理解文中具体信息；③根据上下文推断生词的词义；④作出判断和推理；⑤理解文章的基本结构;⑥理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

【考法说明】一、选题特征分析近几年的高考阅读试题，可以看出高考选题具有以下四个特征：1．时代新颖性每年的高考试卷中都有一定的文章，讲某一领域的新知识或介绍一些新观念、新方法或新事物，如：浙江卷介绍具有触摸屏导购装置的超市购物车。

2．人文实用性每年的高考试卷中都有一定的新闻和广告方面的应用文,注重人文与学生生活、社会生活的结合,尽可能体现语言的实用性与工具性。

如：全国卷的(英国)路透社对于美加边界居民跨国界做礼拜的报道。

3．体裁多样性高考阅读的体裁包括人物传记、叙述文、说明文、应用文和议论文。

如：江苏卷的A篇是人物传记，介绍英国作家Jane Austen;B篇是应用文，书店导购；C篇是叙述文，讲述the Sahara Festival庆祝活动相关内容；D篇是说明文，介绍植物自我保护功能;E篇是议论文，论述了20世纪科学上的进步给人类带来的影响。

可以说,如果语言输入量没有一定的广度，是不能适应这种选材上的多样化的。

4．考查综合性为了能够考查学生较高层面上的阅读技能，所选语篇在结构上都较复杂。

作者在时间顺序、空间顺序或逻辑推理上，运用了较高的组篇手段。

这些语篇内容一般有逻辑、有层次、有深度，因而，试题的命制也有相应的层次.另外，每年都有一定比例的试题是考语言以外的背景知识，会涉及到人文、地理、历史、政治、自然科学等方面。

【VIP专享】2014届高三英语二轮专题测试：阅读理解39

【VIP专享】2014届高三英语二轮专题测试：阅读理解39

2014届高三英语二轮专题测试：阅读理解1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

In the past two decades, the Chinese economy has undergone many reforms in an effort to compete more effectively on the international market．These reforms included allowing foreign hanks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens, Now, researchers at the University of Missouri （MU）have found about 30 percent of Chinese urban households now own at least one credit card and the growth rate of credit card adoption has been an average of 40 percent per year between 2004 and 2009．Rui Yao, an assistant professor of personal financial planning at MU, says that this large growth in such a small amount of time has positive and negative implications for the Chinese economy．"With more and more people taking advantage of credit in China, it certainly increases potential consumer buying power," Yao said．"However, we found that more than 90 percent of non-credit card users were unaware of safety issues existing in credit card use and more than 60 percent had little knowledge of the consequences of credit card debt．Thus lack of knowledge could create problems as credit card ownership is expected to grow at a rate of I percent a year．"Yao found that would 72 percent of Chinese credit card holders were never late on their payments, only 55 percent were able to pay the full balance．She also found that 70 percent of Clones credit card holders said that credit cards contributed to overspending．Yao believes the Chinese could benefit from facial education designed to help them plan for their financial future and encouraging the Chinese to take advantage of debt in a responsible fashion is important for the Chinese economy．"Appropriate use of debt can help households improve their quality of life as well as spur economic growth through an increase in market purchases．" Yao said．61．Why did China allow foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens?A．To increase Chinese citizens' confidence in economy．B．To respond to the urgent demand for financial reforms．C．To improve competitiveness in the international market．D．To persuade more Chinese citizens to accept credit cards．62．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A．The potential market purchases in the future．B．Weaknesses caused by lack of credit risks．C．The rapid growth in credit card ownership．D．Advantages and disadvantages fusing credit．63．A lot of figures are used in the text in order to .A．record the valuable data B．provide concrete evidenceC．introduce a research method D．give a detailed description64．It can be inferred from the text that .A．some Chinese citizens lack knowledge of credit risksB．education is the only solution to future financial issuesC．overspending is mainly brought about by credit cardsD．most Chinese credit card holders can't pay the balance65．The underlined word "spur" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to " ”A．control B．delay C．promote D．discourage 2.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。