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理工类职称英语完形填空(二)附答案

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理工类职称英语完形填空(二)附答案

Inapurelycompetitivemarket,thesupplierofgoodsand

serviceshasnocontroloverthemarketprice,becausehe

producestoolittletoinfluencemarketconditions.With

nodifferencebetweenhisproductsandtheproducts__1__

hiscompetitors,hewillsellnothingifhechargesabove

themarketpriceandhewillsellallifhechargesator

__2__themarketprice.However,inconsideringtheprice,

hemusttakecostofproduction__3__.Therearetimeswhen

hemaybewillingtosellbelowhiscost.Thismighthappen

whenpricestumblefor__4__ashorttime.However,no

businesspersoncan__5__losemoneyforaprolongedperiod.

Hemust__6__ofhiscostsinrelationtothemarketprice

ifheistocompetesuccessfullyandearnaprofit.

Manypeoplehavetheimpressionthatasproduction

increases,costsperunitdecrease.__7__massproduction

hasmadethistrueincertainindustriesandatcertain

levelsofproduction,__8__logicandpracticalexperience

haveshownthatcostsperunitbegintorisebeyonda

certainlevelofproduction.Someeconomists__9__this

principleasthelawofincreasingcosts.

Thereason__10__riseasproductiongoesupiscomplex.

However,itiseasytorecognizethatasproductiongoes

up,theneedforadditionalfactorsofproductionwillalso

grow,resulting__11__competitivebiddinginthe

marketplaceforthefactorsofproduction.Ifaproducer

needs__12__skilledlabortoproducemore,andnoneof

thislaborisunemployed,theproducerwillhavetoget

__13__fromothersources.Thiscanbedoneby__14__

higherwages.Higherbiddingwouldalsoapplytotheother

factorsofproduction.Wemustalsorecognizethatnotall

laborisequallyproductive,__15__notalllandisequally

fertileandnotalloreisequallyrichinthemineral

wanted.

1.A)toB)atC)ofD)on

2.A)belowB)beneathC)overD)above

3.A)toconsiderB)intoconsiderationC)toconsideration

D)inconsideration

4.A)hebelieveswillbeB)whathebelievesbeC)what

hebelieveswillbeD)hebelievestobe

5.A)affordtoB)beaffordableC)beaffordedtoD)have

afforded

6.A)constantlyawareB)constantlyknowledgeableofC)

beconstantlyawareofD)constantlyawareof

7.A)BecauseB)SinceC)WhenD)While

8.A)bothB)aswellasC)alsoD)but

9.A)referB)refertoC)callD)arereferredto

10.A)costB)thecostC)thecostsD)costs

11.A)fromB)inC)\D)for

12.A)lessB)numerousC)moreD)many

13.A)themB)theseC)itD)those

14.A)offeringB)cuttingC)reducingD)having

15.A)asjustB)justasC)becauseD)while

KEYS:CABCACDABDBCCAB

ImportanceofthePublicImage

Publicimagereferstohowacompanyisviewedbyis

customers,suppliers,andstockholders,bythefinancial

community,bythecommunitiesinwhichitoperates,and

byfederalandlocalgovernments.Publicimageis

controllable____(1)____,justastheproduct,price,

place,andpromotionaleffortsare.

Afirm’spublicimage____(2)____avitalroleinthe

attractivenessofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,

customers,____(3)____tosuchoutsidersasstockholders,

suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials,aswellas

diversespecialgroups.Withsomethingsitis____(4)____

tosatisfyallthediversepublics:forexample,anew

highlyautomatedplantmaymeettheapprovalofcreditors

andstockholders,but____(5)____willundoubtedlyfind

resistancefromemployeeswhoseetheir____(6)____

threatened.Ontheotherhand,high-qualityproductsand

servicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,

____(7)____lowqualityproductsandfalseclaimswould

bewidelylookeddownupon.

Afirm’spublicimage,____(8)____itisgood,shouldbe

treasuredandprotected.Itisavaluableasset

____(9)____usuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfying

relationshipofafirmwithispublics.Ifafirmhas

____(10)____aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilycountered

orimitatedbycompetitors.___(11)___animagemayenable

afirmtochargehigherprices,towoothebest

distributorsanddealers,toattractthebestemployees,

toexpect____(12)____favorablecreditorrelationships

andlowestborrowingcosts.Itshouldalsoallowthefirm’

sstocktocommandahigherprice-earningsratiothanother

firmsinthesameindustry____(13)____suchagood

reputationandpublicimage.

Anumberoffactorsaffectthepublicimageofa

corporation.____(14)____includephysicalfacilities,

contactsofoutsiderswithcompanyemployees,product

qualityanddependability,prices____(15)____

competitors,customerservice,thekindofadvertisingand

themediaandprogramsused,andtheuseofpublic

relationsandpublicity.

1.A)atconsiderableextent

B)toconsiderableextent

C)toconsiderateextent

D)atconsiderateextent

2.A)establishes

B)plays

C)makes

D)obtains

3.A)but

B)however

C)and

D)as

4.A)possible

B)easy

C)notimpossible

D)impossible

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职称英语等级理工类(A级)试题考试试题答案及题解

职称英语等级理工类(A级)试题考试试题答案及题解

职称英语等级理工类(A级)试题考试试题答案及题解4

第二篇 A Phone That Knows You’re Busy

It’s a modern problem：you’re too busy to be disturbed by incessant(连续不断的)phone calls so you turn your cellphone off .But if you don’t remember to turn it

back on when you’re less busy．you could miss some important calls if only the phone

knew when it was wise to interrupt you，you wouldn’t have to turn it off at all.

Instead，it could let calls through when you are not too busy

A bunch of behavior sensors(传感器)and a clever piece of software could do just

that，by analyzing your behavior to determine if it’s a good time to interrupt you．If

built into a phone，the system may decide you’re too busy and ask the caller to leave

a message or ring back later．

James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania

based their system oil tiny microphones，cameras and touch sensors that reveal body

2015年职称英语(理工类)A级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2015年职称英语(理工类)A级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2015年职称英语（理工类）A级真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5.

补全短文 6. 完形填空

词汇选项 (第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1． I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.

A．control

B．observe

C．regulate

D．accept

正确答案：D

解析：我将不能忍受我们的班级中出现那种行为。画线单词tolerate意为“忍受,容忍”。A项control意为“控制”；B项observe意为“观察”；C项regulate意为“调整,控制”；D项accept意为“同意,接受”,“接受”也就等同于能“容忍”,可以替换画线单词。

2． She showed a natural aptitude for the work.

A．sense

B．talent

C．flavor

D．taste

正确答案：B

解析：她显示出天生就具有适合于那项工作的才能。画线单词aptitude意为“资质,才能”。A项sense意为“意义,道理”；B项talent意为“才能,天资”,与画线单词同义；C项navor意为“特点,韵味”；D项taste意为“味觉,风味”。故本题故选B。

3． Most people find rejection hard to accept.

A．excuse

B．client

C．destiny

D．refusal

正确答案：D

解析：大多数人认为,拒绝是很难接受的。画线单词rejection意为“拒绝”。A项excuse意为“理由,借口”；B项client意为“顾客,当事人”；D项refusal意为“拒绝”,与画线单词同义；C项destiny意为“命运,天数”。故本题故选D。

职称英语试题及答案

职称英语试题及答案

职称英语试题及答案

一、阅读理解（共20分）

Passage 1

In recent years, the importance of environmental protection

has been increasingly recognized globally. Governments and

organizations are taking various measures to reduce pollution

and protect natural resources. Among these measures, the

promotion of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind

power has been a significant focus.

Questions:

1. What is the main topic discussed in the passage?

2. Why are governments and organizations focusing on

renewable energy sources?

Passage 2

The rise of the internet has transformed the way we

communicate and access information. Social media platforms,

online forums, and blogs have become integral parts of our

daily lives. However, with the convenience they bring, there

are also concerns about privacy and misinformation.

Questions:

2008年职称英语理工类C级真题及答案

2008年职称英语理工类C级真题及答案

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2008年职称英语理工类C级真题及答案

第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 .We'll give every teacher roomfor development

A. place B. employment C. space D. house

2. The policeman asked him to identifythe thief

A. name B. describe C. capture D. call

3. We were all there when the accident occurred.

A. happened B. broke C. spread D. appeared

4. It took me exactly a week to completethe work．

A. start B. achieve C. improve D. finish

5. The herb medicine eventually cured her disease

A. nicely B. apparently C. finally D. naturally

6. This new policy has led to a dramatic increasein production

A. minor B. striking C. fixed D. modest

对不起，中间几题暂缺

14. Jack consumesa pound of cheese a day.

A. eats B. drinks C. buys D. produces