完形填空--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义11

2012年职称英语综合类15篇完形填空练习(1)第一篇A Health ProfileA health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile，you will what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to work，how your daily compares to the recommended standards，how much time per week you exercising and what type of exercise you engage ，how stressful your work and family environments are，what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and or not you have any one of a number of addictions. this portrait，your should have a checkup to determine how your blood，heart，and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve a baseline，to which you can then compare later tests.this profile is thoroughly drawn，you can begin to think about setting healthpriorities based your particular portrait.For example，if you drink two martinisevery evening，have a high-stress ，are overweight，smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,and use marijuana occasionally on weekends，you should quit smoking first，followed losing the excess weight，reducing the stress of your job，giving up your marihuana habit，and then finally giving some to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease.Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life，whois excellent health，a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will him in the future答案：1.need to know2. at3.diet4.spend5. in6.whether7.Tocomplete 8.as 9.Once 10.on 11.job 12.by 13. thought 14. in 15.benefit第一篇健康概貌健康概貌是对所有影响健康的因素的一个概述。

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）PASSAGE 11The Great Newspaper WarUp until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used __1__ illustrations and the articles were about politics or business.Two men changed that - Joseph Pulitzer __2__ the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. Pulitzer bought the New York World __3__ 1883. He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very__4__ one overnight. He added __5__ illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on __6__ crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she __7__ to a mental hospital. She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of __8__ in those hospitals.PASSAGE 11The Great Newspaper WarUp until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used __1__ illustrations and the articles were about politics or business.Two men changed that - Joseph Pulitzer __2__ the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. Pulitzer bought the New York World __3__ 1883. He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very__4__ one overnight. He added __5__ illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on __6__ crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she __7__ to a mental hospital. She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of __8__ in those hospitals.In 1895, Hearst came to New York from __9__ California. He wanted the Journal to be more sensational and more exciting __10__ the world. He also wanted it to be __11__, so he reduced the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than__12__. He often said, "Big print makes big news."Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they __13__ to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator, __14__ pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was__15__. Hearst answered, "You furnish the pictures. I'll furnish the war."EXERCISE:1. A) no B) many C) a lot D) little2. A) on B) for C) in D)of3. A) on B) in C) at D) about4. A) excite B) excitingly C)exciting D) excited5. A) a lot B) few C) a few D) lots of6. A) every B) all C) both D) many7. A) admitted B) was admitted C) could admit D) has admitted8. A) patients B) patience C) patient D) patiences9. A) an B) the C) a D) /10. A) than B) as C) in D) for11. A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest12. A) anyone B) anyone's C) anyone else D) anyone else's13. A) may B) might C) can D) could14. A) draw B) drew C) to dray D) drawn15. A) going B) going out C) going on D) going offKey: ADBCDABADABDDCCPASSAGE 12Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __1__. He knows what he wants, and his __2__ is to find it and buy it. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's __3__.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. In that __4__ the salesman tries to sell the customer something else - he offers the nearest to the article required. Good salesman brings out such a substitute with __5__: "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It __6__ to be the colour you mentioned." Few men have __7__ with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be __8__ my time and yours by trying it on."For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the __9__ way. Her shopping is not often __10__ on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion, willing to try __11__ any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that __12__ thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected __13__. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman nay easily spend an hour going from one rail to another __14__ selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n) __15__one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.EXERCISE:1. A) detail B) advance C) hurry D) full2. A) objective B) need C) dream D) reason3. A) sadness B) amusement C) surprise D) satisfaction4. A) time B) event C) case D) situation5. A) care B) skill C) attention D) interest6. A) happens B) is C) changes D) comes7. A) experience B) is C) interest D) patience8. A) losing B) wasting C) spending D) giving9. A) same B) similar C) opposite D) clever10. A) relied B) done C) related D) based11. A) on B) with C) by D) people12. A) nobody B) someone C) surprise D) everyone13. A) deal B) bargain C) surprise D) people14. A) before B) after C) as D) by15. A) exhausting B) boring C) enjoyable D) gracefulKey: BADCBADBCDADBACIn 1895, Hearst came to New York from __9__ California. He wanted the Journal to be more sensational and more exciting __10__ the world. He also wanted it to be __11__, so he reduced the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than__12__. He often said, "Big print makes big news."Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they __13__ to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator, __14__ pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was__15__. Hearst answered, "You furnish the pictures. I’ll furnish the war."EXERCISE:1. A) no B) many C) a lot D) little2. A) on B) for C) in D)of3. A) on B) in C) at D) about4. A) excite B) excitingly C)exciting D) excited5. A) a lot B) few C) a few D) lots of6. A) every B) all C) both D) many7. A) admitted B) was admitted C) could admit D) has admitted8. A) patients B) patience C) patient D) patiences9. A) an B) the C) a D) /10. A) than B) as C) in D) for11. A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest12. A) anyone B) anyone’s C) anyone else D) anyone else’s13. A) may B) might C) can D) could14. A) draw B) drew C) to dray D) drawn15. A) going B) going out C) going on D) going offKey: ADBCDABADABDDCCPASSAGE 12Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __1__. He knows what he wants, and his __2__ is to find it and buy it. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone’s __3__.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. In that __4__ the salesman tries to sell the customer something else - he offers the nearest to the article required. Good salesman brings out such a substitute with __5__: "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It __6__ to be the colour you mentioned." Few men have __7__ with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be __8__ my time and yours by trying it on."For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the __9__ way. Her shopping is not often __10__ on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion, willing to try __11__ any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that __12__ thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected __13__. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman nay easily spend an hour going from one rail to another __14__ selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n) __15__one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.EXERCISE:1. A) detail B) advance C) hurry D) full2. A) objective B) need C) dream D) reason3. A) sadness B) amusement C) surprise D) satisfaction4. A) time B) event C) case D) situation5. A) care B) skill C) attention D) interest6. A) happens B) is C) changes D) comes“成千上万人疯狂下载。

06职称英语综合类完形填空全真题(上)第六部分：完型填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案，并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Where Did All the Ships Go?The Bermuda Triangle is one__1__the greatest mysteries of the sea．In this triangular area between Florida，Puerto Rico and Bermuda in Atlantic，ships and airplanes __2__to disappear more often than in__3__parts of the ocean。

And they do so__4__ leaving any sign of all accident or any dead bodies．It is__5__that Christopher Columbus was the first person to record strangehappenings in the area．His compass stopped working，a flame came down from the sky，and a wave 1 00 to 200．feet．high carried his ship about a mile away．The most famous disappearance in the Bermuda Triangle was the US Naval Air Flight 19．__6__December 5，1945，five bomber planes carrying 14 men．__7__ on a training mission’from the Florida coast．Later that day, all communications with Flight 1 9 were lost．They just disappeared without a trace．The next morning，242 planes and 19 ships took part in the largest air-sea search in history．But they found nothing.Some people blame the disappearances__8__supernatural forces．It is suggested the__9__ships and planes were either transported to other times and places，kidnapped by aliens__10__ attacked by sea creatures．There are__11__natural explanations，though．The US Navy says that the Bermuda triangle is one of two places on earth __12__a magnetic compass points towards true north__13__magnetic north．__14__planes and ships can lose their way if they don’tmake adjustments．The area also has changing weather and is known__15__its high waves．Storms Can turn up suddenly and destroy a plane or ship．Fast currents could then sweep away any trace of an accident．Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角区Florida 佛罗里达，美国的一个州Pueto Rico 波多利加]Compass n．罗盘，指南针Supernatural adj．超自然的Kidnap v．绑架Alien n．外星人Magnetic adj．有磁性的Trace n．痕迹练习：1．A)from B) Of C)about D) on2．A)often B)look C)sometimes D) seem3．A)rest B) another C) other D)others4．A)without B)by C)from D)upon5．A)saying B)being said c)said D)says6．A) On B)In C) from D) since7．A)took up B) took as C) took after D) took off8．A)for B) about C) on D) from9．A)missing B) missed C) miss D) having missed10．A) and B) or C) nor D) neither11．A)also B) no C) more D) beside 12．A) which B) there C) where D) that 13．A)instead of B) exceptC) than D) nor14．A)Similarly B) furthermoreC) However D) Therefore15．A) as B) for C)by D) from。

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义9完形填空+第十二篇 A Powerful Influence老师手写内容：影响：affect动词 influence名词There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly 1 （D. ever）doing anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents are 2 （C. curious） to find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be 3 （B. harmful） to their children. Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time 4 （A. staring at）their computers?Obviously; if children are bent over their computers for hours, 5 （D. absorbed）in some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the child should 6 （C. make） of the Internet, and the child should give his or her 7 （A. word）that it won’t interfere with homework. If the child is not 8 （A. holding） to this arrangement, the parent can take more drastic（严厉的） 9 （D. steps） dealing with a child's use of the Internet. It is not much different from 10 （B. negotiating） any other soft of bargain about behavior.Any parent who is 11 （C. seriously） alarmed about a child's behavior should make an appointment to 12 （B. discuss） the matter with a teacher. Spending time in front of the screen does not 13 （B. necessarily） affect a child's performance at school. Even if a child is 14 （A. absolutely）crazy about using the Internet, he or she is probably just 15 （A. going） through a phase, and ina few months there will be something else to worry about!1. A. always B. rarely C. never D. ever老师手写内容：great大的nothardly几乎不seldom很少barely几乎没有rarely很少，难得[答疑编号505916060446]【答案】D【解析】ever加强语气。

2014年职称英语_国家指定教材_完形填空_所有文章中英文对照版 (3)完形填空文章_综合类_C级 (3)第一篇 A Life with Birds【有鸟陪伴的生活】 (3)第二篇 A Lucky Break【幸福的骨折】 (5)第三篇Global Warming 【全球变暖】 (6)第四篇 A Success Story【一个成功的故事】 (8)第五篇Traffic in Our Cities 【城市的交通】 (10)完形填空文章_综合类_B级 (12)第六篇Teaching and Learning【教与学】 (12)第七篇The Difference between Man and Computer 【人与电脑的区别】 (14)第八篇Look on The Bright Side 【看光明的一面】 (16)第九篇The First Bicycle【第一辆自行车】 (18)第十篇Working Mothers 【职业母亲】 (19)完形填空文章_综合类_A级 (21)第十一篇School Lunch【学校午餐】 (21)第十二篇 A Powerful Influence【强大的影响】 (23)第十三篇The Old Gate【古老之门】 (25)第十四篇Family History【家族史】 (27)第十五篇Helen and Martin【海伦和马丁】 (29)完形填空文章课后练习参考答案__综合类 (32)2014年职称英语_国家指定教材_完形填空_所有文章中英文对照版阅读下面的短文。

短文中有十五个空白，在文章的后面，每一个空白都列了四个备选答案。

请根据文章的内容选择合适的词或短语填在空白处。

完形填空文章_综合类_C级第一篇 A Life with Birds【有鸟陪伴的生活】For nearly 17 years David Cope has worked as one of the Tower of London's Yeoman Warders, ____1____ known to tourists as Beefeaters. David, 64, lives in a three-bedroomed flat right at the ___2_____ of the Byward Tower, one of the gatehouses. “____3____ our bedroom we have a marvellous view of Tower Bridge and the Thames. ”says David.The Tower of London is famous ___4____its ravens, the large black birds which have lived there for over three centuries. David was immediately fascinated by the birds and when he was ____5___ the post of Raven Master eight years ago he had no ____6____ i n accepting it. “The birds have now become my life and I'm always ____7___ of the fact that I am ___8____ a tradition. The legend says that if the ravens leave the Tower, England will fall to enemies, and it's my job to ____9____ sure this doesn't happen!”David ____10____about four hours a day to the care of the ravens. He has grown to love them and the ____11____ that he lives right next to them is ideal. “I can ____12____ a close eye on them all the time, and not just when I'm working.” ____13____, David's wife Mo was not ____14____ on the idea of life in the Tower, but she too will be sad to leave when he retires next year. “When we look out of our windows we see history ___15_____ around us, and we are taking it in and storing it up for our future memor ies. ”文章翻译：有鸟陪伴的生活作为伦敦塔的守卫者之一David Cope在那里工作了近17年，被游客们称为Beefeaters。

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义8完形填空+第十一篇School LunchResearch has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat 1 （B. properly） in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to 2 （B. provide）meals at lunchtime. Children can 3 （D. choose） to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen.One shocking 4 （A. finding） of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strict 5 （A. standards）for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one 6 （B. portion） of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta（意大利面食）. Lunchboxes 7 （A. examined） by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Children 8 （C. consume） twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.The research will provide a better 9 （C. understanding） of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has 10 （A. increased）in the last decade. Unfortunately, the government cannot 11 （A. criticize）parents, but it can remind them of the 12 （A. nutritional） value of milk, fruit and vegetables. Small changes in their children's diet can 13 （D. affect） their future health. Children can easily develop bad eating 14 （D. habits） at this age, and parents are the only ones who can 15 （A. prevent） it.1. A. appropriately B. properly C. probably D. possibly[答疑编号505916060431]【答案】B【解析】根据文章意思，“中午吃的不是很适当”，选properly。

第六篇Teaching and LearningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect student to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible for learning the material assigned. When research is assigned, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student’s responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain how a university library works; they expect students particularly graduate students to exhaust the reference sources in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties besides teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.第七篇The Difference between Man and Computer What makes people different from computer programs? What is the missing element that our theories don't yet account for? The answer is simple: People read newspaper stories for a reason: to learn more about what they are interested in. Computers, on the other hand, don't. In fact, computers don't even have interests; there is nothing in particular that they are trying to find out when they read. If a computer program is to be a model of story understanding, it should also read for a "purpose".Of course, people have several goals that do not make sense to attribute to computers. One might read a restaurant guide in order to satisfy hunger or entertainment goals, or to find a good place to go for a business lunch. Computers do not get hungry，and computers do not have business lunches.However, these physiological and social goals give rise to several intellectual or cognitive goals. A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to goals to find information about the name of a restaurant which serves the desired type of food, how expensive the restaurant is, the location of the restaurant, etc. These are goals to acquire information or knowledge，what we are calling learning goals. These goals can be held by computers too；a computer might “want" to find out the location of a restaurant, and read a guide in order to do so in the same way as a person might. While such a goal would not arise out of hunger in the case of the computer, it might well arise out of the “goal” to learn more about restaurants.第八篇Look on The Bright SideDo you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always expected to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn’t really a lot of fun We all know someone who sees a single aloud on a sunny day and says, “It looks like rain.”But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it’s important to do something about it.You can change your view of life, according to psychologists. It only takes a little effort, and you’ll find life more rewarding as a result. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence, but it’s also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to offer. Optimists are more likely to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your attitude to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything goes wrong. Most optimists, on the other hand, have been brought up not to regard failure as the end of the world----they just get on with their lives.第九篇The First BicycleThe history of the bicycle goes back more than 200 years. In 1791, Count de Sivrac delighted onlookers in a park in Paris as he showed off his two-wheeled invention, a machine called the celerifere. It was basically an enlarged version of a children's toy which had been in use for many years. Sivrac's "celerifere" had a wooden frame，made in the shape of a horse，which was mounted on a wheel at either ends.To ride it, you sat on a small,seat, just likea modern bicycle, and pushed hard against the group with your legs一there were no pedals. It was impossible to steer a celerifere and it had no brakes，but despite these problems the invention very much appealed to the fashionable young men of Paris. Soon they were holding races up and down the streets.Minor injuries were common as riders attempted a final burst of speed .Controlling the machine was difficult, as the only way to change direction was to pull up the front of the "celerifere" and turn it round while the front wheel was spinning in the air. “Celeriferes”were not popular for long, however, as the combination of no springs, no steering and rough roads made riding them very uncomfortable. Even so, the wooden celerifere was the origin of the modern bicycle.第十篇Working MothersCarefully conducted researches that have followed the children of working mothers have not been able to show any long-term problems，compared with children whose mothers stayed at home. My personal view is that mothers should be allowed to work if they wish. Whether we like it or not, there are a number of mothers who just have to work. There are those who have invested such a big part of their lives in establishing a career that they cannot afford to see it lost. Then there are many who must work out of pure economic necessity .Many mothers are not cut out to be full-time parents. After a few months at home with a much loved infant，they feel trapped and isolated.There are a number of options when it comes to choosing childcare. These range from child minders and nannies through to Granny or the kind lady across the street. In reality，however, many parents don't have any choice ; they have to accept anything they can get . Be prepared！No matter how good the childcare may be，some children are going to protest wildly if they are left. This is a perfectly normal stage of child development. Babies separate well in the first six months，but soon after that they start to get a crush on Mum and close family members .Make sure that in the first week you allow plenty of time to help your child settle in .All children are different. Some are independent, while others are more attached to their mothers. Remember that if you want to do the best for your children, it's not the quantity of time you spend with them, it's the quality that matters.。

考试介绍全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人事部组织实施的一项国家级外语考试。

本考试遵循“严格要求、实事求是、区别对待、逐步提高”的原则，根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点，结合专业技术人员掌握和使用英语的实际情况，对申报不同级别专业技术职务的人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类和卫生类，每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年4月份举行。

A、B、C三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。

考试内容A、B、C三个等级的考试各由6个部分组成，每个级别的考试题型一样、题量相同，但不同级别考试总的阅读量及难易程度不同。

考试主要考查应试者理解书面英语的能力。

第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能力。

本部分为15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）考查应试者识别和判断文章所提供的信息的能力。

本部分为1篇300-450词的短文，短文后列出7个句子，有的句子提供的是正确信息，有的句子提供的是错误信息，有的句子的信息在短文中并未直接或间接提及。

要求应试者根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23-30题，每题1分，共8分）考查应试者把握文章段落大意及细节的能力。

本部分为1篇300-450词的短文，有2项测试任务：（1）短文后有6个段落小标题，要求应试者根据文章的内容为其中指定的4个段落各选择一个正确的小标题；（2）短文后有4个不完整的句子，要求应试者在所提供的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子。

第4部分：阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分）考查应试者对文章主旨和细节信息的理解能力。

【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】职称英语考试综合类完形填空单项练习题When Spanish football club Barcelona paid US$35 million for Ronaldinho last summer, they weren't buying a pretty face. "I am(51)," admits the Brazilian superstar (超级明星). "But everyone has got a different kind of beauty. What I (52) have is charm."Indeed he has. His buck teeth (龅牙), flowing hair, big smile, and of course his (53) skills are always eye-catching on the pitch. The 23-year=old striker(中锋) scored two goals in a 3-2 win over Deportivo La Coruna on March 1. It was Barcelona's sixth win in a row and, thanks to their Brazilian's 10-goal contribution, (54)looked like a poor season could now end a success.Ronaldinho-full name Ronaldo De Assis Moreira-is one of many South Americans who learned their skills playing in the backstreets before (55) them off on the world stage.Great things were (56) when Gremio signed him as a seven-year-old, and he soon became friends with Ronaldo, who was then the other young star of Brazilian football. It was Ronaldo who first called him Ronaldinho, which (57) Little Ronaldo.He first (58) for his country in 1999 but it was at the 2002 World Cup where he showed his real worth, scoring an unbelievable free-kick in Brazil's quarter-final victory (59) England."I have never failed to deliver in big matches," Ronaldinho says. "My game is based on improvisation (即兴表演). Often a forward does not have the time to decide whether to shoot or (60). It is instinct that gives out the orders."。

1.找到速效治疗剂可以更好控制结核病世界卫生组织估计全球有大约三分之一的人感染了导致结核病的病菌。

大多数时候，这种感染是不活跃的。

但是每年大约有八百万结核病病例，通常是在肺部。

两百万人因此丧命。

结核病发病率由于艾滋病的传播和抗药型结核病的出现而增加。

目前的治疗至少需要六个月。

患病者不得不每日服用多种抗生素药品。

许多人在稍感舒适后就停止使用药品，这么做可能导致抗药性感染。

公共卫生专家一致认为针对结核病的速效治疗剂将会更加有效果。

现在有一项研究评估这种速效治疗剂究竟效力有多大。

这项研究由美国哈佛大学国际卫生方面的教授率领。

Joshua Salomon说，疗程较短的治疗计划可能不仅仅意味着更多病人被治好，也意味着将感染传给别人的病人会更少。

研究者们设计了一个数学模型来检测两个月治疗计划的效果。

他们以东南亚目前的结核病情况来检验这个模型。

科学家们发现两个月的治疗可以防止大约20％的新病例，也可能防止大约5％因结核病引起的死亡。

这个模型表明，如果速效治疗剂可以在2012年前研发出来并大规模使用的话，减少结核病例在2012年到2030年间就可以实现。

世界卫生组织在1990年制定了DOTS计划，DOTS意指短期直接观察治疗。

卫生工作者监督结核病人每天服药，以确信他们继续治疗。

今年年初，一个国际组织同盟宣布了一项扩大DOTS的计划。

这个十年计划也旨在资助新结核药品的研究。

现在四种最常用的药品也有四十多年的历史了。

全球结核病药物开发联盟宣称它的长期目标是找到一种治疗方法，可以通过十次剂量就效果。

Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is FoundThe World Health Organization1 estimates that about one-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis . Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their ______1_B) lungs_. Two million people die ______2__ C) of _ it. The disease has ______3__A) increased __ with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistantforms of tuberculosis.Current treatments take at least six months. People have to__4__B) take_ a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop __5_ D) as soon as__ they feel better. Doing that can__6_C) lead_ to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how __7__A) effective_it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University2led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients _8_A) cured. It would also mean _9_ D) fewer _infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others.The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They _10_ C) tested_the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might __11_D) prevent _about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these _12_B) reductions_would take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve.The World Health Organization _13__A) developed_the DOTS3program in nineteen ninety. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make __14_C) sure _they continue treatment.Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research _15_D) into_new TB drugs. The four most common drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development4says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses.2. 1. A) kidneys B) lungs C) bones D) livers3. 2. A) with B) without C) of D) out of4. 3. A) increased B) decreased C) changed D) disappeared5. 4. A) make B) take C) try D) test6. 5. A) as if B) as though C) as far as D) as soon as7. 6. A) refer B) apply C) lead D) amount8.7. A) effective B) ineffective C) expensive D) inexpensive9.8. A) cured B) to cure C) being cured D) having been cured10.9. A) many B) more C) few D) fewer11.10. A) provided B) introduced C) tested D) tempted12.11. A) bring about B) contributed to C) promote D) prevent13.12. A) increases B) reductions C) creations D) collections14.13. A) developed B) invented C) delayed D) refused15.14. A) easy B) uneasy C) sure D) unsure16.15. A) with B) to C) onto D) into2．3．一个让天花存在的好理由目前很可能我们永远都不会看到天花的彻底绝迹。