高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课时规范训练:选修六 Unit 1 Art Word版含答案

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1 课时规范训练(二十六) Ⅰ.完形填空 One reason why people have body art is that they want to have something that is their own thing and different from what others have. The __1__ of tattoos varies from person to person; some like flowers while some like animals. Usually tattoos have some meaning and __2__ their identity or character. As I had my ears pierced more and more, I felt like that I could __3__ myself more from other people. Also, some people have body art done for a __4__ like a birthday or graduation from school. When you have holes pierced or tattoos done, it is unavoidable to feel __5__. Some people who __6__ to have this done may be afraid of pain. In order to have beautiful art on your __7__, you have to endure pain. I think another reason why people have body art is to show their __8__. Most people who see my earrings ask me __9__ it was painful to have my ears pierced. As you have more piercings or tattoos done, you have to __10__ much more pain. Also, you have to have them forever. They last almost __11__. You have to make up your mind to __12__ them forever. The last reason is that it may be today's trend.Many have them for __13__, and so do I. My parents don't understand why they are __14__, and some people __15__ when they see the people who have a lot of piercings or tattoos. And sometimes this trend is __16__ to extremes such as burning or cutting. Some people say a natural born body is the most __17__. It depends on each person to decide whether body art is beautiful or not. The view of art __18__ from person to person; the __19__ of body art varies from person to person.__20__ I see a person who has body art, I think not only is it good, but also other thoughts come. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了人们对人体艺术的看法。 1.A.colors B.designs C.courses D.aims 解析:选B。根据后面的some like flowers while some like animals可知每个人文身的图案是不同的。 2.A.remove B.hide C.destroy D.express 解析:选D。结合后面的their identity or character可知,这些文身表明了他们不同的身份或者性格。 3.A.distinguish B.protect C.benefit D.tolerate 2

解析:选A。结合前面的As I had my ears pierced more and more可知,作者通过穿耳洞使得自己不同于他人。 4.A.honor B.chance C.memory D.change 解析:选C。结合后面的like a birthday or graduation from school可知,有的人可能是为了纪念某个日子,比如生日或者是毕业的日子。 5.A.pain B.shame C.embarrassment D.anxiety 解析:选A。根据后面的be afraid of pain可知,有的时候进行文身难免会感到疼痛。 6.A.agree B.hesitate C.intend D.determine 解析:选B。与后面提到的pain呼应,由于害怕疼痛,所以有的人打耳洞或进行文身的时候感到迟疑不决。 7.A.back B.shoulder C.face D.body 解析:选D。与前面提到的tattoos呼应,指在身体上进行艺术创作。 8.A.courage B.strength C.dignity D.power 解析:选A。由前面提到的endure pain可知,有的人在身体上进行艺术创作是为了表现他们的勇气。 9.A.how B.what C.whether D.when 解析:选C。结合后面的it was painful to have my ears pierced可知,很多人问作者是否感到疼痛。 10.A.cause B.endure C.reduce D.increase 解析:选B。根据前面的In order to have beautiful art ...endure pain.可知,作者认为需要忍受疼痛。 11.A.seriously B.completely C.slightly D.permanently 解析:选D。由前面的forever可知,此处指耳洞和文身基本是永久的。 12.A.get along with B.break away from C.get rid of D.take control of 解析:选A。结合前面的They last almost permanently.可知,要下决心与耳洞和文 3

身长久相处。 13.A.life B.image C.fashion D.fame 解析:选C。前面提到了trend,因此这里指人们为了时髦才进行文身。 14.A.crazy B.stylish C.ugly D.foolish 解析:选B。与上文提到的fashion和trend呼应,指作者的父母不明白为什么文身会很时髦。 15.A.escape B.frown C.tremble D.nod 解析:选B。和前面的don't understand呼应,指有的人看到穿耳洞或文身就皱眉,表示不理解的意思。 16.A.leading B.referring C.sticking D.heading 解析:选D。与后面的such as burning or cutting呼应,指有的人走向极端。 17.A.valuable B.important C.beautiful D.unusual 解析:选C。结合后面的whether body art is beautiful or not可知,有的人认为自然的身体才是最美丽的。 18.A.ranges B.arises C.influences D.varies 解析:选D。根据后面的from person to person可知,人与人之间对于艺术的看法是不同的。 19.A.view B.result C.influence D.structure 解析:选A。由上文提到的the view of art可知,此处表示人们对于人体艺术的看法也是不同的。 20.A.Whenever B.Wherever C.Whatever D.However 解析:选A。根据语境,此处表示无论什么时候,作者看到一个有人体艺术的人……。 Ⅱ.语法填空 (2017·东北三省三校联考)People do have different ideas about what 1.____________(wear). While young people tend to consider more about fashion, personality and how they look when 2.____________( choose ) clothes, elderly people 4

pay 3.____________(great) attention to whether they appear right, they feel comfortable as well as whether the material is worth 4.____________ price. How people get dressed also changes over time. Take China 5.____________ an example. In the 1960's and 1970's, there were practically only two or three colors people wore—blue, green and gray. The styles of the clothes 6.____________(be) also very dull.In the 1980's young people would only wear 7.____________ was in fashion.8.____________(recent), we have come to understand that the way you dress 9.____________(you) is a reflection of your occupation, your background and your personality. So we see different people wear different clothes according to occupations, their likes and 10.____________(feel). 【语篇导读】 本文讨论了年轻人和年纪大的人着装观念的不同。年轻人注重时尚个性;年纪大的人更注重舒适度和价格。人们的着装观念随时代改变,着装直接体现人们的职业、背景和个性,着装也会根据场合、人们的喜好和感受而变化。 1.to wear 句意:人们对于穿什么有着不同的见解。about后为宾语,此处介词后接“特殊疑问词+to do”作宾语。故填to wear。 2.choosing 句意:年轻人在选择衣服的时候考虑更多的是时尚、个性及穿上后看起来怎么样,而年纪大点的人则更注重穿着是否得体、舒适及面料是否值这个价钱。从属连词when后没有主语,设空处应填非谓语动词,设空处与其逻辑主语young people为主动关系。故填choosing。 3.greater 句意见上一题解析。该句在比较年轻人和年纪大点的人注意的方面不同,由句意可知填greater。 4.the 句意见第2题解析。由句意可知price指的是所穿衣服的价格。故填the。 5.as take ...as an example为固定搭配,意为“以……为例”。故填as。 6.were the styles of the clothes为主语且为复数,设空处为谓语,由上下文语境可知该句描述的时间是In the 1960's and 1970's。故填过去式were。 7.what 句意:在20世纪80年代,年轻人只穿时尚的衣服。由句意及句子成分可知,wear后为设空处引导的宾语从句,设空处填宾语从句的主语且表物。故填what。 8.Recently 句意:近来,我们已经开始了解到你穿衣服的方式就是你的职业、背景及个性的体现。设空处修饰整个句子,应填副词形式作状语。故填Recently。 9.yourself 句意见上一题解析。you dress ________(you)为定语从句修饰先行词the way,定语从句中,主语为you,宾语与主语一致。故设空处填反身代词yourself。 10.feelings 并列连词and连接的成分,前后应一致,此处应与their likes保持一致。故填feelings。 Ⅲ.短文改错