2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案资料(十三)

2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案（90）每日一句Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap. 最近，许多高中生期望能不再依靠父母；与此同时，越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。

基础词汇强化练习1. That day when I was in the bookstore，I came across a science f______，which interested me a lot.2. Most children like to watch c_____________ on TV.3. Everything goes s____________，so you needn't worry.4. I felt quite e_______ when I couldn't answer the teacher's question in front of so many classmates.5. A________ by his friends，he went to the teacher's office to admit what he had done wrong.6. He got a new car，which made him become the e__________ of the others.7. I can't understand it. Would you please give me some e_______________8. Usually people show great s___________ for the children begging in the streets.9. There's a p_________ of stone in the middle of the road.10. To everybody's surprise，they got d_________ last month，though they had been married for only two months.1. fiction2. cartoons3. smoothly4. embarrassed5. Accompanied6. envy7. explanations8. sympathy9. pile 10. divorced书面表达经典句式强化经历268. What do you mean by... 你……是什么意思?What do you mean by telling me a lie?你跟我撒谎是什么意思?269. What do you say... 你认为……如何样?What do you say we go for a drive one of these days when it clears up?找一天天晴的时候我们开车出去兜兜风,你认为如何样?270. What do you think of... 你认为……如何样?What do you think of the relationship between China and America?你认为中美关系如何?书面表达经典朗读素材After Father's Death-父亲去世之后November 4, 1996 was a day I shall never forget.At 9 o'clock that night, I was told that something serious had happened in my family. I hurried home from school. When I saw many of my father's fellow workers in his bedroom, I knew the worst thing had happened . I pushed my way into the room and saw Father lying in bed , covered with a white sheet. I rushed to him, lifted the white sheet with trembling hands, and caught sight of his pale face with his eyes tightly closed. In despair I shook his shoulders, crying, “Dad! Dad! ” But his mouth never opened. Tears began running down my cheeks.During the following two days I was deep in sorrow. When I was arranging Father's funeral, many classmates and friends came to comfort Mother and me.On the day I returned to school, my classmates again tried to comfort me . When I opened my desk , I found in it a lot of letters and notes, in which were many comforting and encouraging words. I was so moved that I coudn't keep my tears. Then a teacher told me that my classmates had contributed a large amount of money to help me pay living and school expenses. I was very thankful to them and tears again filled my eyes . I covered my face with my hands though I was a big boy. I could find no words to express my feelings at that moment. Their love for me gave me much courage. I was proud of such a warmhearted class.经典谚语积存Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs. 不要班门弄斧。

2013高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题13 特殊句式（教学案，教师版）【2013高考考纲解读】特殊句式已经成为高考的热点，而倒装句和强调句又是热点之热点。

命题者加大了对句子结构和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度。

例如，高考试题中，在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句、时间状语从句、地点状语从句，强调了学生综合把握语法知识的能力。

这就要求我们在平时的复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握。

倒装句、强调句有以下十大考点:（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装；（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装；（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词 + 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别；（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装；（5）not until置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装；（6）only短语置于句首引起的部分倒装；（7）考查强调句式的基本结构；（8）考查含有“not…until…”句型的强调句式；（9）考查强调句式的疑问句；（10）考查强调句式的正确判断；【重点知识整合】一、完全倒装1. here, there, away, down, in, up, off, out, now, then, next等表方位的副词或时间副词放在句首，且句子主语为名词时。

Here comes the bus.公共汽车朝这儿开过来了。

【例】For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come 【答案】B【解析】考查特殊句式。

副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。

2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案资料（十）每日一句The atmosphere in my family is fantastic. 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦.基础词汇强化练习1. Although she was frightened, she answered with a c________________voice2. The school c________________ of 5000 students is holding a sports meeting. (由…组成)3. It is said that the boss is kind to his e________________.4. The price of petrol has r______________ sharply recently. （上升）5. We all should take a correct _______________ towards the criticism from others.（态度）6. The m__________ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.7. D______________ with what the students had done, the teacher praised them highly. (快乐)8. He endured three years in prison for his religious _______________. (信念)9. It was ________________ to trade money on the black market. (非法的)10. O_________________ to a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.1.calm2. consisting3. employees4. risen5. attitude6. majority7. Delighted8. belief9. illegal 10. Owing书面表达经典句式强化经历28. Don't be afraid of... 不要可怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要可怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]29. Don't take it for granted that... 别认为……理所因此.Don't take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事.30. Don't waste time doing... 不要白费时刻做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要白费时刻孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法确实是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子. [ authentic adj. 真正的;可信的]书面表达经典朗读素材Eating at the Food Stand-小吃摊体会I usually eat at the food stand. I also like to try different stands to satisfy my taste , for there'sa great variety of the food they offer. Besides, for a student like me, the food there doesn't cost me a lot so that I usually eat to my heart's content.I think the sanitary（清洁的）condition at the food stand leaves much to be desired. From my own experience, the food at the food stand is mostly unclean you are likely to get sick due to the poor sanitary condition. In hot weather, food easily goes foul if it is not kept properly. I once got a serious loose bowel after eating a bowl of beef noodles at a food stand. This miserable experience has kept me from eating there for quite a long time.经典谚语积存A little body often harbors a great soul. 浓缩的差不多上精品高频语法点拾贝备考策略1.把握反意疑问句的构成规则，还应注意一些专门情形下反意疑问句的构成。

2022高考英语二轮：书面表达之图表类导学案高考英语书面表达之图表类范例编制时间：2021-05-19图表类书面表达学习指导：1.审读图表，写作前应当对图表进行认真审读，对于表格类写作，应当明确提示要点和包含的细节；对于一图表形式消灭的写作应当分析其所供应的数据和其中的文字内容，弄清楚各数据之间的关系，明确写作的中心和主题。

2.谋篇布局: 一叙述图表的具体内容，二是分析图表内容产生的缘由，三是得出结论，给出解决方法或说明存在的问题以及在将来可能进展的方向。

[黄金模板]The chart(图表) gives us an overall picture of the ______________(图表主题). The first thing we notice is that ______________(图表最大特点). This means that as ________，________(进一步说明)．We can see from the statistics given that ________(图表细节一). After ________(细节一中的第一变化), the _____(紧跟着的变化). The figures also tell us that _____(图表细节二). ________(数据位置，如In the second column), we can see that ________ accounts for ________(进一步描述)．Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ________(结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned, is that ________(给出缘由). /It is high time that we ________(发出倡议)．【范例第一篇】饼状图pie chart：近日，某青少年心理训练网站对于中同学遇到困惑时的求助对象进行了一次调查。

2022高考英语二轮：作文指导导学案一、写作要求考生依据题示进行书面表达,考生应能:①清楚、连贯地传递信息,表达意思;②有效运用所学语言学问二、高考英语书面表达的评分原则中有五个档次，五个档次中对过渡性词语的使用都有明确的规定。

第五档：（25-30分）★有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

第四档：（19-24分）★应用简洁的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

第三档：（13-18分）★应用简洁的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯其次档：（7-12分）★较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性第一档：（0-6分）★缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

三、步骤：一）认真审题,精确把握提示要求。

1. 审体裁。

精确把握体裁是写好一篇文章关键的一步。

体裁的形式直接打算着考生用英语表达信息的途径和形式,并影响着书面表述语句的正确性和精确性。

2. 审人称。

依据体裁要求,要精确把握人称的使用。

是用第一、二人称,还是用第三人称。

3. 审时态。

不同的体裁,其动词时态的使用也各有不同。

一般状况下,故事、日记等体裁常以一般过去时为主要动词时态;书信、便条、通知等体裁常以一般现在时为主要动词时态。

分析以上实例,应以第一人称的口吻进行描写。

二）理出要点, 进行合理发挥。

三）正确使用过渡性词语,提高文章的连贯性。

1.表示时间的过渡性词语first, then, next, finally; firstly, secondly …. finally ; for one thing , for another ; on one hand , on the other hand ; in the past , at present, in the future; in the end , at last; recently, after a while, at first, all of a sudden, from then on, from now on ，at the same time, meanwhile，after that , since then.2 表示空间的过渡性词语on the right /left ; on one side of …on the other side of ; at the foot /top/ end of ; in the middle/center of ; in front of; at the back of ; next to .3.表示递进的过渡性词语what’s more; moreover; furthermore; besides ; in addition to; to make things worse; still ; also ; not only… but also … ; even ; as well ; the most important of all; worst of all; especially; in particular.4.表示解释说明的过渡性词语for example, for instance, such as , that is , in other words , in this/that case, in fact, actually, personally , and soon .5.表示并列转折关系的过渡性词语and , or , but , yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, despite, in spite of, after all,instead of .6.表示条件关系的过渡性词语as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless, once . 7.表示因果关系的过渡性词语because , because of ; for , now that; thanks to...; due to...; as a result (of);one rea son is that … , another reason is that ; for one reason , for another reason ; therefore; so ; thus8.表示让步关系的过渡性词语as, even if, even though, whether ...or...9.表示强调的过渡语indeed, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,10.表示概括归纳的过渡性词语in a word, in short, generally speaking, as far as I know, as we know, on the whole.四、检查修改提高（与众不同的一步，打算的一步）【高级表达指南】1.他昨天没有去上学。

2022高考英语二轮：名词性从句导学案名词性从句I．定义在句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句，它包括___________、____________ 、________和_____________。

II．功能相当于名词或者名词词组，在句子中可充当_____，________，_________，__________III．引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句的引导词对应的句子类型作用连词______________ 对应陈述句在从句中不作成分, 没有含义连词______________ 对应一般疑问句在从句中不作成分, 意为“是否”连接代词_____ _______________ ____________________ _____________________________________ 对应特殊疑问句______ _______在从句中作主语、宾语、定语或表语。

which译为“________”，必需有明确的选择范围才可使用__________在从句中作定语, 后面与名词连用; who在从句中作_____、_______或______; whom在从句中作_______连接副词______ ________ _______ ________ ________ _______ _______ _____________在从句中作状语。

(在句中都有相应含义)IV. 名词性从句的种类及用法（一）主语从句1. 主语从句是在复合句中充当______的从句，常放在主句_________之前或由形式主语_______代替。

(他在事故中幸存)____________________________________ is a wonder.= （It形式主语）_____________________________________________2. 常用it 作形式主语的结构①It+be+____________(necessary/right/likely/unlikely/wrong/ important/certain等)+that从句It is certain that she will do well in her exam.②It+be+________________ (a pity/a shame/no wonder等)+that从句It is a pity that you didn’t come yesterday,③It+be+___________________(said/told/reported/decided等)+that从句It is reported that over 100 people died in the earthquake.④It+__________________(seems, appears, happens, matters)+that从句It seems that she is not happy with your words.【留意】在It is necessary/important/suggested/advised/ordered+that从句结构中, 从句用“(should+)动词原形”。

2022高考英语二轮：虚拟语气导学案虚拟语气（一）if条件状语从句的虚拟语气留意：(1), if条件状语的倒装：假如从句中有were, had, should时,可以倒装成：Were / Had / Should +主+其他（if省略）（2）、含蓄条件句含蓄条件句就是虚拟条件暗含在短语或上下文中。

这时，必需依据句中表述的意义以及某些特定的信息词来推断时态如: without, but for, suppose (supposing) otherwise (or/or else), though (although) 等（3）.时间错综句有时候if条件状语从句和主句表达的时间不全都，这种状况下，主从句的谓语动词应分别依据具体时间加以调整。

（4）、虚实错综句有时候一个句子中虚拟现象与客观事实错综交织在一起，这就需要我们细心推断哪一处是虚拟语气，哪一处应使用陈述语气。

（二）动词+ 宾语从句的虚拟一个坚持：insist两个命令：order, command;三个建议：suggest, propose, advise;四个要求：desire, demand, ask, require后面的从句用（should）do 形式It is (was) + important / necessary / better / strange / surprising / natural / possible / a pity / no wonder + that 主语从句（三）wish / as if (as though) / if only/would rather的虚拟这几个词（词组）表虚拟时，其后所用的虚拟形式与条件从句基本相同，即比陈述语气中的时态后退一个时态。

Wish现在—— did /were过去—— had done将来—— would/should/could/might doas if / as though好像did / werehad donewould/ should/could/ might doIf only …要是…就好了did / werehad donewould/ should/could/ might do would rather (that) 宁愿...（四）It is (about/ high) time that ...是时候....The use of “it”一，it作非人称代词泛指一个人或事物：It’s me / Jack.泛指天气：It’s going to rain .泛指时间：It was nearly midnight.泛指距离：It is half an hour’s walk .泛指环境：It is noisy here.泛指价钱：It is one thousand yuan二，it做人称代词it 用做人称代词，代替前文提到的事物it / one / ones / that / those 的区分it = the/this/that +n. 特指前文提到的事物eg. The book on the desk is mine, and it is very interesting . one = a + n. 泛指前文提到的同类人或事物,只替换单数的可数名词eg. I want a watch , but I have no money to buy one .that = the + n. 特指，同类不同物；替换可数名词或不行数名词，只代事物不代人，eg. The voice of a woman is sweeter than that of a man .三，it做形式主语/形式宾语真实主语是不定式，动名词或主语从句。

高三英语二轮复习导学案书面表达〔第二课时〕【学习目标】：学生通过朗读、观察、比拟、讨论、合作、展示、总结等方式理解和掌握丰富英语书面表达中词汇和句型的方法，尝试使用高级词汇和多样化的句型来表达，并能在情境中得以运用，最终培养学生自主学习的习惯，提高探究合作的能力。

【使用说明】借助导学案问题设计进行词汇和句型的转换，通过比照，感悟其不同的语言效果，并标出疑难点。

【自主学习】--- 预习检测一、词汇替换1、低级词汇高级词汇1) Tom looks like his father.Tom his father.2) The classroom is 20 meters long.The classroom 20 meters long.3) My mother is worried about my safety and health.My mother is about my safety and health.4) This hotel can hold 300 guests.This hotel can 300 guests.5) It is possible for me to finish the task in two hours.It is for me to finish the task in two hours.6) With the summer holiday coming near, many students are trying to make plans.With the summer holiday , many students are to make plans.7) Study methods are very important.Study methods are ___________ / _____________ / ___.8) The tickets for the film can be bought at the moment.The tickets for the film are at the moment.2、短语优先: 单词短语1〕Tom likes his new toy car.Tom ________ _________ his new toy car.2) I know that you have been preparing for the coming exam.I _________ that you have been preparing for the coming exam.3) I can’t understand what you said just now.I can’t __________ what you said just now.4) I began teaching English about 19 years ago.I teaching English about 19 years ago.5) We support this plan.We ______ ________ _________ _________ this plan.6) The news spread quickly.The news _ _ __ quickly.7) You’d better remove your bad habit of staying up late.You’d bette r your bad habit of staying up late.8) The boy in the corner suddenly cried.The boy in the corner .9) I had a good idea when I was cooking supper yesterday.A good idea me when I was cooking supper yesterday.10) Students have different hobbies.Stud ents’ hobbies one ____another.【合作展示】---- 重点讲练二、句式1、定语从句1) We took part in the English talent show.The talent show made me build up confidence and widen my eyes.2) I have a bad habit of copying others’ answers.The habit has a bad effect on my study._______________________________________________________________ _3) It’s faster to send electronic cards on the Internet.On the Internet different varieties of cards are available._______________________________________________________________ _2、名词性从句1〕Many students volunteered to give away their pocket money to the sick boy. It moved all the teachers greatly._______________________________________________________________ _2) Henry’s timely arrival increased the atmosphere of the party. It was ob vious._______________________________________________________________ _3、倒装句You can take more chances to achieve your dream only by working hard._______________________________________________________________ _4、被动语态1〕We will hold an English talent sho w between 2 o’clock and 5 o’clock next Friday afternoon._______________________________________________________________ _2) We don’t allow anyone to smoke in public places._______________________________________________________________ 5、强调句My teacher’s timely guide made me pass the exam successfully.6、省略句1) The audience present were deeply impressed while they were watching the wonderful performance_______________________________________________________________ 2) The official told a lie when he was asked about the murder.7、with结构1) I have achieved my ambition so I have made a great contribution to the country.2) My teacher often encourages me, and I have made rapid progress.3) I have to deal with some problems so I’m having a hard time.【课内稳固】--- 即时训练假设你是李华，Jack是你班一位来自美国的同学。

2022高考英语二轮复习导学案（解析答案）：虚拟语气if条件句中的虚拟语气1．【2021·北京卷】If we________a table earlier，we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue. A．have booked B．booked C．book D．had booked【解析】句意为：假如我们早些订位子，现在也就不用站在这里排队了。

本题考查虚拟语气。

分析语境可知if引导的从句是与过去事实相反的假设，因此选择D项。

【答案】 D2．【2021·天津卷】If he had spent more time practising speaking English before，he________able to speak it much better now.A．will be B．would be C．has been D．would have been【解析】句意为：假如他以前花更多的时间练习说英语，他现在就能说得更好些。

本题考查虚拟语气。

本句为错综时间条件句，即if从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。

与现在事实相反的主句谓语部分为“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”。

【答案】 B3．【2021·江苏卷】I should not have laughed if I________you were serious.A．thought B．would think C．had thought D．have thought【解析】句意为：假如我【当时】认为你是认真的，我就不会笑了。

本题考查虚拟语气。

依据should not have laughed可以判定是对过去的虚拟，条件从句中对过去的虚拟要用had done形式，故选C项。

【答案】 C含蓄条件句的虚拟语气4．【2021·安徽卷】I________to my cousin’s birthday party last night，but I was not available. A．went B．had gone C．would go D．would have gone【解析】句意为：我昨天晚上原来想要去我表兄的生日聚会，但是没有空。

2022高考英语二轮：作文模句模板导学案教学过程:高考作文常用句型集锦1.表示缘由1) There are three reasons for this. 对于这种状况，有三个缘由。

2) The reasons for this are as follows… 这种状况的缘由有以下几个方面……3) The reason for this is obvious. 这种状况的缘由很明显。

4) The reason for this is not far to seek. 这种状况的缘由不难找到。

5) The reason for this is that... 这种状况的缘由是……6) We have good reason to believe that... 我们有充分的理由信任……例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.留意：假如写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。

如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避开在套用过程中的表达失误。

2.表示好处1) It has the following advantages… 它有以下的优点……2) It does us a lot of good. 它对我们有很多好处。