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2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit1ManandNaturalDisasters学案重庆大学版

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Unit 1 Man and Natural Disasters 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累 写 得 准 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.shockn． 震动；撞击；震惊 2.pilen. 堆；大堆 vt. 堆起，堆积，积累 3.chiefn. 首领，长官 adj. 主要的；首要的 4.screamvi. 尖声喊叫；喊出 5.rescuevt. 营救；救援 6.clearvi. 变晴朗；转晴 7.endanger vt.危及→dangern．危险 8.direct vt.对准；指路adj.直接的→directlyadv.直接地→directionn．方向 9.sufficient adj.足够的，充足的→sufficiencyn．充裕，充足 10.explode vt./vi.(使)爆炸；爆发→explosionn．爆炸，爆发 11.scared adj.惊恐的；恐惧的→scarevt.惊吓；使害怕n.[C]惊恐，恐慌 12.reliable adj.可信赖的；可依赖的；可靠的→relyvi.依靠，依赖；信任→reliabilityn．可靠性，可信赖性，确实性 13.displace vt.移动……的位置→displacementn．移位，平移断层 14.mass n．团，块，堆，大量→massiveadj.大量的，1.The air pollution and water pollution have endangered (danger) the life of the rare animals in the forest. 2.China is known for her massive (mass) land and abundant natural resources. 3.He turned around, went into the dark, and disappeared (disappearance) gradually. 4.We must work hard, but equally we must get sufficient (sufficiency) rest. 5.When the explosion broke out, I was almost scared to death, and the alarm scared the hell out of many people.(scare) 6.Several bombs exploded near the car and the explosion caused two deaths.(explode) 7.John is very reliable — if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to 大规模的 15.disappear vi.不见，消失→disappearancen．不见，消失 16.admirable adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的→admirevt.钦佩 help you when you are in trouble.(rely) 8.Seeing a truck coming directly from the opposite direction,_the car driver turned sharp right to avoid a head­on collision.(direct) 9.Tu Youyou is an admirable scientist in many people's heart and we all admire her for her achievement in medicine.(admire)

⇩积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章 1.“惊讶”名词小结 ①shock 震惊，惊愕 ②surprise 惊奇，诧异 ③amazement 惊异，惊愕 ④astonishment 惊讶 2．归纳“主要的，首要的”形容词 ①chief 主要的；首要的 ②main 主要的；最重要的 ③major 主要的；主修的 ④principal 主要的；最重要的 ⑤leading 主要的；首要的 3.聚焦en­前缀动词 ①endanger 危及 ②enlarge 扩大 ③enrich 丰富 ④encourage 鼓励 ⑤ensure 确保 ⑥enable 使能够 ⑦enforce 强制执行 ⑧engage 参加；吸引

4.否定前缀dis­单词荟萃 ①disappear vi. 消失 ②dislike v. 不喜欢 ③disagree/disapprove v. 不同意 ④discourage vt. 使泄气 ⑤dishonest adj. 不诚实的 ⑥disability n. 残疾；无能 ⑦disadvantage n. 不利条件 ⑧discomfort n. 不舒服

二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 写 得 准 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空) 1.be_supposed_to_do 被期望或要求；应该 2.make_a_promise 答应，许诺 1.Tom's father made_a_promise that he would give him a reward 3.show_up 露出，露面，出现 4.break_out 突发，爆发 5.be_in_danger 在危险中，垂危 6.tower_above_... 大大高出；远远胜于 7.draw_back 缩回，后退；收回(诺言等) 8.take_away 拿走；使停止；减去；剥夺 9.at_other_times 另一些时候 10.up_to_... 多达……，直至…… 11.pull_sb._off_... 把某人从……拉走 12.for_the_most_part 通常，多半 if he passed the College Entrance Examination. 2.If you take_away the attributive clauses, the sentences still make sense. 3.It's reported that an armed conflict is likely to break_out between the two countries. 4.Up_to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 5.Seeing a snake in the grass, the cat drew_back with fear.

⇩积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章 1.“make＋a＋n.”短语集锦 ①make a promise 许诺 ②make a face 做鬼脸 ③make a difference 有影响 ④make a bet 打赌 ⑤make a decision 作出决定 ⑥make a joke 开玩笑 2.“v.＋back”短语一览 ①draw back 缩回；后退 ②call back 回电 ③pay back 偿还，报答 ④look back (on) 回顾 ⑤hold back 控制住 ⑥put back 放回原处 ⑦give back 归还，还给

三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通 背 原 句 明 句 式 学 仿 写 1. ... rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake. ……匆忙跑到他儿子就读的学校，却发现学校已被夷为平地。 “only＋to do”作结果状语。 我匆忙地赶到飞机场，却发现我的钱包丢了。 I hurriedly got to the airport, only_to_find_my_wallet_lost. 2.As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, he felt hopeless. 当看着曾经的学校成为一片废墟时，他感到很绝望。 as 引导时间状语从句。 当火灾发生时，所有的学生正在熟睡。 As_the_fire_broke_out,_all the students were sleeping soundly. 3.No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me！ 无论发生什么事情，我知道你总是和我在一起！ “no matter＋特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句。 无论他说什么，不要相信他。 Don't trust him, no_matter_what/whatever_he_says.

第一板块核心单词归纳集释 1．direct vt.对准；指路；指挥；导演adj.径直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接；亲自 [教材原句] He began to direct his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. 他开始将注意力对准他每天早上步行送儿子去学校上课的地方。 (1)direct sb. to do sth. 指示/命令某人做某事 (2)direction n. 方向；方位；指点；指示； [常用复数]说明书 in all directions＝in every direction 朝四面八方

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最新-2018届《金版新学案》高三英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 Making a difference练习 人教大纲版 精品

最新-2018届《金版新学案》高三英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 Making a difference练习 人教大纲版 精品

课时作业 二十三 SBⅡUnit 1 Making a differenceⅠ.单项填空1．—So many people are over there，what’s happening?—Don’t be so________.A．cautious B．seriousC．obvious D．curious2．The girl got married________the man who she had been engaged________.A．with；with B．to；toC．with；to D．to；in3．It________unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family.A．took B．neededC．spent D．shared4．If you have made a mistake in your job，there is no________in getting angry.You had better think out a good way to make up for it.A．value B．needC．point D．doubt5．It’s wise of you to________your father’s advice when you come to any difficulty.A．ask B．seekC．try D．attempt6．Some students often listen to music________classes to refresh themselves.A．between B．amongC．over D．during7．We had a good many anxious moments，but everything________all right in the end.A．turned down B．turned upC．turned out D．turned into8．—I’ve asked only one person to come and help us，Sam.—________he doesn’t come?A．How about B．What ifC．If only D．What about9． 2018·宣武区模拟 You can________my surprise when I heard the news that he would go abroad for further study.A．suppose B．seeC．imagine D．believe10． 2018·宁波效时中学模拟 —Didn’t you have a good time at the par ty?—Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to________so quickly.A．go by B．go awayC．go out D．go over11． 2018·江西六所重点中学联考 They are now in great need of help.So your support will certainly make a________.A．deal B．decisionC．point D．difference12． 2018·西工大附中适应性训练 There is no________that the Great Wall of China is one of the biggest man－made projects on the earth.A．time B．doubtC．matter D．mind13．Only when I left my parents for Italy________how much I loved them.A．I realized B．I had realizedC．had I realized D．did I realize14．If there’s a lot of work________，I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A．to do B．to be doingC．done D．doing15．—Tom，you are smoking again?—________？It’s none of your business.A．So what B．How comeC．Why not D．What forⅡ.完形填空2018·成都第三次诊断“Today is the day I start the big diet 节食 ，” I told my wife as I raised my hand and__1__，“No chocolate today！”“Oh，has the hospital gift shop__2__selling it？” she asked.“No，” I said.“I’ll just hav e to__3__my strong determination.”But when I arrived at the hospital，my little friend Benton had been there__4__.I knew my promise would__5__disappear.Because if Benton had things his way，I’d always be eating a piece of candy from the__6__bag he often shared with me.Benton was an eight－year－old boy who was__7__because of a kind of cancer，which caused him to live in the darkness，when he was fifteen__8__old.For the next twenty－six months，he was in and out of our hospital.For nearly four years，it seemed__9__Benton could beat the disease，until one Friday afternoon in April 2018，when he__10__a headache and lost__11__on his right side.His mom__12__him to the hospital.Over the next several months，Benton came to our__13__many more times.Each time he came，we__14__say hello，while Benton answered the__15__by holding out a candy from his bag.So，on that first day of my diet，I went to his room and found Benton lying in his bed，his eyes__16__but not looking into this world.“We brought his candy bag with us.Would you li ke to have some？” his mother asked.Without thinking of my diet，I__17__into the bag and pulled out the first piece my fingers touched.It was my favorite as if Benton had saved one last piece__18__me.At home that evening，I answered a phone about Benton’s__19__.As I__20__it up，I opened the candy and ate it.1．A.shouted B．answeredC．stated D．promised2．A.stopped B．continuedC．kept D．tried3．A.base on B．depend onC．insist on D．keep on 4．A.once B．yetC．again D．early5．A.suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．shortly6．A.bottomless B．countless C．endless D．beltless7．A.ill B．injuredC．deaf D．blind8．A.years B．seasons C．months D．days9．A.even though B．as though C．if only D．as with 10．A.found B．developed C．managed D．provided 11．A.movement B．touch C．motion D．sight12．A.hurried B．brought C．rushed D．carried13．A.home B．roomC．office D．hospital 14．A.would B．could C．should D．must15．A.meeting B．greeting C．encouraging D．praising 16．A.closed B．glimpsed C．glared D．opened17．A.ran B．touched C．reached D．felt18．A.at B．forC．with D．on19．A.illness B．blindnessC．death D．sadness20．A.put B．hungC．set D．gaveⅢ.阅读理解2018·北京海淀区第一学期期末We’ve all met with something that slows us down，for example，the bump 颠簸 in the road，the setback.You just have to keep in mind that a setback is only temporary and greater things lie ahead.Therefore，keep moving forward，developing what you have，since you’ve already built a solid foundation on which you can rely.It is easy just to quit，give up and ignore the hard work you have put into something.But we believe in the “two steps forward，one step back” philosophy 哲学 ．So how can you react when something doesn’t turn out as you’ve expected it to be?First，be objective.Step back and look at the situation.Is your setback really that significant，or will it just require a little extra effort？Then，plan your next move.You can ask for help.Don’t be afraid or ashamed to do this.Frequently，people are more than willing to give you support and advice.You don’t have to be perfect；after all，nobody else is.Next，bounce back.Reevaluate the goals you should have set for yourself at the beginning and retool 改组 them as necessary.Goals should be realistic and specific，but that doesn’t mean they can’t be flexible.Instead of looking at your project as a disaster or failure，view it with success.Concentrate on how great it will feel after it is finally done，after you have put your all into it.Instead of focusing on a possible unsatisfactory performance one single time，take a moment to sit back and reward yourself for all that you have accomplished.Above all，don’t live with regrets.Success is never easy.It remains up to you whether you will give up，or fight through the tough battles to earn whatever you want.Keep reaching for your goals and you will achieve them.One small setback is nothing if you really want something and are willing to work for it.1．According to the passage，the philosophy “two steps forward，one step back”means that________when meeting with a setback.A．we are supposed to quit and ignore the hard workB．we’d better think it over before making a decisionC．we should stop to think before taking further actionD．we are expected to look at things in an all－round way2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to________.A．a performance B．a successC．a goal D．a project3．When we suffer a setback，the most important thing to do is______.A．to keep moving forward to your goalsB．to depend on others’ support and adviceC．to sit back and reward yourself for your successD．to focus on a possible unsatisfactory performance4．What is the passage mainly about?A．How to avoid the bumps.B．How to deal with the setbacks.C．Different attitudes to the setbacks.D．Different suggestions on your goals.Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：此题考查词义辨析。

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit4ManofVirtue学案重庆大学版选修8

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit4ManofVirtue学案重庆大学版选修8

Unit 4 Man of Virtue 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．delight vt.(使)高兴；(使)欣喜n.高兴；喜悦；快乐[教材原句] When he made the lovable Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen, audiences were delighted.当他使可爱的米老鼠在银幕上说话的时候，观众们很高兴。

①What delighted (delight) the fans was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。

②To_my_delight,_I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(2015·福建高考单选)令我高兴的是，我从几百位申请者中被选出来参加这次开幕式。

2．certain adj.确定的，肯定的，特定的；无疑的；某(种)[教材原句] According to Disney, these newer animal characters were created because there were certain things Mickey could not do.按照迪斯尼的说法，创造这些新的动物角色是因为有些特定的事情米奇不能做。

①His parents are_certain_of his being admitted into Hong Kong University.他的父母确信他会被香港大学录取。

2018届高考英语复习unit6perseveranceandsuccess学案重庆大学版

2018届高考英语复习unit6perseveranceandsuccess学案重庆大学版

2018届高考英语复习unit6perseveranceandsuccess学案重庆大
学版
单词——在上下文中默写，在联想中积累并准确书写。

按压，按压，按压，按压。

报告；杰作。

名著8 .重点.真理，观点9 .案例.病人；案例；疾病；他希望中国政府继续加强与美国在各个领域的合作。

但我不这么认为。

天文学家。

事实上，很难找到摆脱这种局面的方法。

操纵；发挥作用；下周一之前。

(应用)操作->操作员n .操作员；操作员；电话接线员→操作。

不同的；不同的；不同的；不同的。

理论5 .医生正在给一家工厂的操作员做手术。

据说手术持续了十多个小时。

_希望将来成为安杰出的天文学家。

(软)？很多？平时多积累，考场出中国章？。

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit5GainingConfidence学案重庆大学版必修1201711270672

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit5GainingConfidence学案重庆大学版必修1201711270672

Unit 5 Gaining Confidence 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩积得多 平时多积累，考场出华章二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．ashamed adj.惭愧的；难为情的[教材原句] I am ashamed of myself, and I want to apologise to you.我为自己感到很惭愧，我想要向你道歉。

I was blind, but I was_ashamed_of it if it was known.我是盲人，但我耻于被别人知道这一点。

②It's_a_shame_that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.真遗憾你住那么远，否则我们就可以经常见面了。

[辨析比较] ashamed, shameful试一试选用上述单词填空You ought to be ③ashamed of yourself —it's ④shameful the way you treat your mother.辨一辨2．apologise vi.道歉；辩白[高考佳句] She apologised for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor.(2014·广东高考)她因她的错误道歉并给了我们一个在顶楼的空闲的VIP房间。

The teacher made a suggestion that she should apologize to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.→The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology (apologise) to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.老师建议她为自己不得体的行为向同桌道歉。