2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit2TheOlympicGames(含解析)新人教版

Unit 2李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1． The bride and groom gave ________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.答案：whoever 句意为：新娘和新郎给每个参加他们婚礼的人都送了礼物，来分享他们的幸福。

设空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，意思是“凡是……的人”，相当于anyone who，故用whoever。

2． I couldn't imagine ________difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.答案：how 句意为：我无法想象这些严重受伤的受害者能成功到达医院该有多么困难。

设空处引导宾语从句，空后是形容词difficult，应该用how修饰，how difficult it was 意为“这是多么困难”。

3．(2014·四川，2改编)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ______ I was born.”答案：where 句意为：“那就是我出生的地方，”奶奶指着那家医院对我说。

前面提到了医院，所以设空处应该是表地点，故用where引导该表语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。

4．(2014·北京，33改编)Some people believe______has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.答案：whatever 句意为：一些人认为，无论是曾经发生过的事情还是现在正在发生的事情，都会在将来重演。

从句中缺少主语，且表示“无论……的事情”，故填whatever。

Unit 2李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修二Unit 2一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1． I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village.答案：the；a way后有介词短语作定语，表特指，所以第一空填定冠词the；泛指“一个名叫Wilson的人”，第二空填不定冠词a。

2． ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.答案：The；a village后有定语从句修饰，是特指，故第一空填定冠词；泛指“一座城镇”，故第二空填不定冠词a。

3． They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team because they knew he was ________ smart leader.答案：the；a 第一空后面的名词captain“队长”后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the；第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a表示泛指。

4．(2013·新课标Ⅱ，13改编)Four and ________ half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and ________ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.答案：a；a 句意：四个半小时的讨论让我们到了午夜，我们稍微休息了一下，吃了奶酪、巧克力并且喝了加糖的茶。

两空前加不定冠词a，都为固定搭配。

5．(2013·浙江，15改编)People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning.答案：a；an 第一空a preference表示“一种倾向性的喜好”，用不定冠词a表示“一个，一种”的概念，同时have/develop a preference for sth.也可以看作固定词组，表示“对某物偏好，喜爱”；而第二空at an early age是固定词组，意为“在幼年时期”，也表示“一个，一种”的概念。

Unit 2李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real bargain.2．I would like to apply for the position advertised(advertise) in yesterday's newspaper.3．The Thirteenth National Games opened (open)in Tianjin.4．Therefore，let's take the responsibility (responsible) to build up a low­carbon city by riding bicycles.5．As a matter of fact，they don't deserve to know (know) the truth.6．Concerned with their health，many people take exercise regularly (regular) and keep a balanced diet.7．It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel or not.8．Work hard and your dream to be admitted (admit) into a key university will come true.9．You wouldn't have been fined (fine) yesterday if you had not broken the traffic rule.10．As everybody knows，the lazier (lazy) a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．David is in the charge of the department and knows everything here like the back of his hand. 去掉第一个the2．Before the race really started，the cyclist Armstrong，as well as his teammates，were waiting at the starting line. were→was3．Taking part in the eco­travel and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature. Taking→Tak e4．What a bargain！The price of this dress is not half as many as that of the skirt. many→much5．Being admitted a university，whether it is a famous one or not，doesn't necessarily mean you will succeed in your future life. admitted后加to Ⅲ.佳句写作1．教师不仅要教书，也要引起学生的兴趣。

必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games李仕才Ⅰ.阅读理解AMany wealthy and well­traveled people want a completely new experience, but they don't necessarily want to give up luxury (奢华的) accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices.Cruise down the Amazon RiverAqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven days down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins.Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场) is a standout in the type. The ranch rents homes with up to four bedrooms, but it's the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests can participate in a cattle drive, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses.Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill­seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700­foot­deep Thrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a helicopter if you want to skip the 2­mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rangá.【文章大意】'本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个旅游项目。

2019-2020年高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练习新人教版必修2Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．—What a pity! I missed The V oice of China last night.—Don't worry. It will ________(broadcast) again this weekend.答案：be broadcasted考查动词的时态和语态。

句意：多么遗憾，我昨天错过了《中国之声》。

不用担心，这个周末又要重播了。

根据句意，用的是将来时态。

It 指代的是The V oice of China 和broadcast 是被动关系，故用的是将来时的被动语态。

2．—He admitted ________(cheat) in the exam.—That's why he was not admitted ________ universities or colleges.答案：cheating；to/into句意：——他承认在考试中作弊。

——这就是他为什么未被大学录取的原因。

admit意为“承认”，常接动名词作宾语；admit sb. to/into...“准许……入学”。

3．—It's better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.—I think your suggestion deserves ________(try)．答案：trying/to be tried deserve“值得”，deserve to be done＝deserve doing“……值得被做”。

4．The leader, as well as his team, ________(be) interviewed the moment they announced their discovery.答案：was考查时态和主谓一致。

⾼考英语⼀轮复习Unit2TheOlympicGames（练）（含解析）新⼈教版必修2Unit 2 The Olympic GamesⅠ.词义辨析1.The Olympic winner will receive a gold___________as an award.A.vaseB.medalC.castleD.jewel2.A new __________bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A.regularB.physical/doc/5d62786e4b7302768e9951e79b89680203d86ba9.html ualD.former3.We drew this conclusion on the ____________of research and experiments.A.mottoB.gloryC.basisD.style4.We all know that the Great Britain will____________the Olympic Games in 2012.A.chargeB.volunteerC.admitD.host5.It is my __________to check that all doors and windows are locked after everybody leaves.A.doubtB.posterC.responsibilityD.evidence6.Taking ____________exercises regularly will do good to our health.A.physicalB.stubbornC.legalD.fluent7.The taxi driver was___________ $50 for ignoring the red light.A.replacedB.finedC.debatedD.removed8.You’ve been working all morning—I think you ___________a rest.A.chargeB.admitC.bargainD.deserve9.Children under 18 will not be____________into the pub in thiscountry.A.designedB.decorated/doc/5d62786e4b7302768e9951e79b89680203d86ba9.html petedD.admitted10.I might buy a TV，if I can find a _____________in the sales.A.medalB.painC.bargainD.motto1--5 B A C D C 1---6 A B D D CⅡ.定语从句专练语法填空1．(2016·韶关调研)Lenovo has brought out a new laptop ________ low cost will make it attractive to students. 2．(2016·深圳调研)Zhu Yawen’s performances at the CCTV Spring Festival Gara in 2015 were perfect, ________ made a lot of people admire him.3．(2016·⼴东六校联考)He is confident, ________，in my opinion，is most important in modern society. 4．(2016·⼴州三校联考)The school library is a resource ________ you can take advantage to make progress. 5．(2016·江西重点中学协作体联考⼆)—How do you understand life?—It is a constant match ________ the greatest opponent is yourself.1．whose2．which3．which4．of which5．where单项填空1．【四川省宜宾市2015届⾼三第⼀次诊】8. The results of the experiment proved to be very good, _________ was more than we expected.A. whichB. whatC.that D. this【答案】A2．【天津市第⼀中学2015届⾼三上学期⽉考】21.I looked through the window of our hotel, ______ I saw a man taking photos in the yard.A. whereB. at whichC. whenD. from where 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我从旅馆的窗户向外看，看到⼀名男⼦在院⼦⾥拍照。

Ⅰ.阅读理解AIf you are a high school student who will graduate in 2018，or 2019，we invite you to explore all that Harvard's Secondary School Program has to offer.Challenge yourself academically while attending college coursesNeuroscience，philosophy，creative writing，and computer science—these are just a few of the 200-plus courses you can choose from.Branch out from typical high school offerings，and explore more advanced topics that you have no chance to learn back home.You'll study with Harvard teachers who teach the same courses to HarvardCollege students during the academic year.Expand your world viewLearn and connect with students from all over the globe.You'll broaden your horizons，build a lasting network of diverse individuals，and gain a better understanding of other cultures.On campus you can enjoy all that Harvard has to offer.Conduct experiments in Harvard labs，perform research in the world's largest university library，or work out in our fully equipped fitness facilities (设施)．Become a strong college applicantYou can participate in a variety of activities that expose you to college academics，campus life，and the admission process，including：●A college fair with more than 60 colleges，including Duke，Stanford，Columbia，the University of North Carolina，and many more●Organized visits to New England colleges such as Brown and Yale●College counseling sessions with assistant deans who can help you select the university that's right for you●Workshops to prepare you to write a college application essay or take college examsThe transformation begins hereFrom the moment you step on campus，you'll be lost in the Harvard experience.Along with fellow students from around the world，you'll learn，grow，and have fun in the process.[语篇解读]这是一则广告，主要介绍了哈佛大学中学项目为即将在2018或2019年毕业的高中生举办的活动。

Unit 2一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1．The bride and groom gave ________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.答案：whoever 句意为：新娘和新郎给每个参加他们婚礼的人都送了礼物，来分享他们的幸福。

设空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，意思是“凡是……的人”，相当于anyone who，故用whoever。

2．I couldn't imagine ________difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.答案：how 句意为：我无法想象这些严重受伤的受害者能成功到达医院该有多么困难。

设空处引导宾语从句，空后是形容词difficult，应该用how修饰，how difficult it was意为“这是多么困难”。

3．(2014·四川，2改编)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ______ I was born.”答案：where 句意为：“那就是我出生的地方，”奶奶指着那家医院对我说。

前面提到了医院，所以设空处应该是表地点，故用where引导该表语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。

4．(2014·北京，33改编)Some people believe______has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.答案：whatever 句意为：一些人认为，无论是曾经发生过的事情还是现在正在发生的事情，都会在将来重演。

从句中缺少主语，且表示“无论……的事情”，故填whatever。

The Olympic Games李仕才一、阅读理解。

Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the journey.B. The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ________.A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章大意】作者曾经把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式，一次山谷旅行的经历让作者对日记的理解发生了变化，现在作者认识到过有意义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。

必修2 Unit 2李仕才【短文语法填空】In the United States，there were 222 people 1.________(report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003.The 2.________(rich) of these is Bill Gates，worth at least 41 billion，3.________ made his money 4.________ starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gates was only 21 years old 5.________ he first helped to set up the company in 1976.He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old.6.________，there are still some other people who have made lots 7.________ money at even younger ages.Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.8.________ of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.________(act) in movies before they were 14.But 10.________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany，who，in 2001，inherited(继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!Ⅰ.阅读理解APolo(马球) is a sport which has been played for centuries throughout Asia and the Middle East.However,it spread slowly across Asia,where it was played by kings and people of high rank.The West was introduced to the sport when the British took political control over India,and they quickly spread the sport around theworld.Numerous forms of polo have appeared,including on bicycles,camels,and for the brave of heart,elephants.The origins of the sport appear to lie in Persia,and the game has been played there for at least 2,000 years,as artwork and contemporary writings indicate.The name originates in Pakistan,where it means “ball” in Balti,a language native to that area.There are two teams of three to four people in a game of polo,depending on the size of the field and the style of game being played.Each player has a long,flexible mallet(球棍) which is used to hit a ball.The aim is to drive the ball through the opposing team’s goal.Polo is played in brief periods called chukkas;each chukkalasts seven minutes,and play can be fierce and violent.By tradition,horses are replaced at each chukka,ensuring that they stay fresh and fit.The horses used in the sport are called poloponies,which is a misnomer since ponies are small horses,but they are full-sized horses.In all cases,horses areselected for speed,ability,and obedience(顺从).A good horse is capable of stopping ina very small area,working with other horses and riders,and moving quickly with theflow of play;championship horses can be sold at a good price.1.We can infer that in ancient Asia,polo was mainly played by .A.artistsB.writersC.the upper classD.people living on the plain2.Where is the probable birthplace of polo?A.India.B.Persia.C.Britain.D.Pakistan.3.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The rules of polo.B.The development of polo.C.The equipment used when playing polo.D.The matters needing attention when playing polo.4.What does the underlined word “misnomer” in the last paragraph mean?A.A funny tale.B.An old tradition.C.A different species.D.An unsuitable name.BWinston Churchill is probably the most popular British prime minister ever. Having served as a soldier and politician, he is often considered among the greatest of Britons. While his heroic stand against the Nazis is well know, there are still a few facts about the popular politician that might surprise you.His CigarsThe classic image of Winston Churchill includes a giant cigar stuck between his lips. Churchill developed his love of cigars as a young man, when he traveled to Cuba. Forthe rest of his life, he smoked eight or nine cigars every day. However, he almostnever took a puff(吸，抽), preferring to chew on the end until it went out, thenrelight it and start again. To prevent the cigar becoming soggy (湿软的), Churchill invented the ＂bellybando＂, a strip of brown paper which could be glued around the end. At any given time, Churchill had 3,000 to 4,000 cigars in his house, mostly hisfavorite Romeo & Juliet brand. On one occasion, the president of Cuba presentedChurchill with 2,400 top-quality cigars, although his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent off and tested for poison. Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II, when he had a special oxygen mask designed so that he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.His Black DogThroughout his life, Churchill probably suffered from depression, which he calledhis ＂black dog＂. At times, his depression was so severe that he didn’t like standing close to a passing train or looking at the ocean from a ship because he feared that he would commit suicide.When he was depressed, Churchill would almost spend a great deal of time in bed and lose his ability to concentrate. However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until the early hours of the morning. He often described how ＂all the colors come back into the picture＂.1. Why did Churchill’s security team insist on checking the cigars?A. To test if they were safe for Churchill.B. To see if they were of the best quality.C. To make sure they were Churchill’s favorite.D. To guarantee they were not out of date.2. Which of the following best shows Churchill’s love of cigars?A. He fell in love with cigars at a young age.B. He smoked many cigars every day.C. He invented the ＂bellybando＂.D. He had an oxygen mask specially designed for smoking.3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Churchill became energetic again.B. Churchill remained depressed.C. Churchill drew colorful pictures.D. Churchill liked to talk about colors.4. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. Achievements of ChurchillB. Anecdotes about ChurchillC. Personalities of ChurchillD. Hobbies of ChurchillⅡ.完形填空(2016·山西考前质检)The worst problem with our current economic crisis is the strong sense of worry.It is eating people alive.Worry affects our children,our marriages,our1 ,and our sense of security.We have chosen to tell our four children,aged three to thirteen,when we do not have enough money,and 2 which bills we have to pay with Daddy’s paycheck.We let them know that it’s 3 to get everything they want right now.They have 4us.They 5 ask what bills we have to pay for a particular week.We 6 them to act upset or worried. 7 ,we are learning from their reaction.Sometimes the child 8 the parents.Now instead of telling me what they want,they say,“Mom,when will we have 9 money to get...”I pull out change and we 10 it to see if we can get Frosties(粟米片)at Wendy’s.Fast food was something they took for granted,but now it is11 .They are making wish lists and 12 birthday and Christmas money for toys or games.We spend more time together as a family.We make popcorn,turn off the lights,and watch movies together, 13 our evenings.We are happy to see our children are born craftsmen(手艺人) and their imaginations are 14 .Our children have been so conditioned to have masterpieces at their fingertips.Boxes are a huge 15 at our house.They turn into airplanes,Star Wars’ figures,and anything else you can imagine.We live paycheck to paycheck,but somehow we 16 the difficulties.Our children may not have a college 17 ,but they will certainly understand what hard work is and get what they need.They will truly understand 18 it means to have a happy family.And 19 ,at the end of each day,they will know they are 20 ,and that doesn’t cost a thing!1.A.affections B.careerC.familiesD.businessplain B.explainC.warnD.declare3.A.possible B.vitalC.convenientD.hard4.A.frightened B.amazedC.entertainedD.delighted5.A.even B.stillC.everD.yet6.A.forbad B.gotC.expectedD.wished7.A.Moreover B.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.However8.A.teaches B.rescuesC.trainsD.develops9.A.easy B.littleC.enoughD.big10.A.count B.judgeC.figureD.keepual B.regularC.unfamiliarD.special12.A.receiving B.savingC.borrowingD.raising13.A.spending B.consumingC.enjoyingD.wasting14.A.fresh B.endlessstingD.limited15.A.hit B.styleC.objectD.issue16.A.put away B.get intoe acrossD.get over17.A.fare B.costC.chargeD.fund18.A.that B.whatC.howD.which19.A.after all B.in allC.all overD.at all20.A.protected B.guardedC.lovedD.defendedⅢ. 短文改错(2016·湖北七市4月联考)Dear Jane,How’s everything going?I’m glad to have met you and become friend with you.I miss you very well and thus I’m writing to tell you anythi ng about my new life at college.My new school is so beautiful as a huge garden.There are green grass andcolourful flowers everywhere.My teachers are all kind and I believe,with time goby,I’ll make a great progress.My classmates are very friendly and I m ade many new friends here.I feel that my new life is very excited,but I also realize that it is full of challenges.I’ve decided to work hard so that I’ll have a brightly future.Of course,I’ll also do more exercise to keep fit.I’m looking forward to your r eply.Yours sincerely,Tom考点规范练(必修2 Unit 2)【短文语法填空】1.reported2.richest3.who4.by5.when6．However 7.of 8.Both 9.acting 10.theⅠ.A【解题导语】本文是说明文。