2019高考英语一轮复习常见的问题

备考2019年高考英语一轮复习16：感叹句一、单选题1.What_____ it is to have a cold drink after an _____ game!A. fun, excitingB. a fun, excitingC. funs, excitedD. fun, excited2. great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3.________ great fun they had!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a4.________terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Indonesia.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a5.________it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!A. What great funnyB. What a great funC. What great funD. How good fun6.________role Zhao Wei played in the film HuaMulan! No wonder she has won an Ornamental Column Award(华表奖)．A. How interesting aB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What interesting a二、翻译7.________(多么令人敬畏的风景) the iceberg is in the Antarctic!三、语法填空8.________beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment! I am green with envy.9.________ foolish what the six blind men said sounded!答案解析部分一、单选题1.A解析：句意：在一场精彩的比赛后喝一杯冷饮是多么高兴啊！fun为不可数名词，前面不用a，exciting“令人兴奋的，令人激动的”，用以修饰game，故选A。

高考英语一轮复习01：冠词一、单选题1．Jack was playing ________ guitar while I was playing ________ soccer.A．a; /B．the; /C．/; the D．/; a【分析】杰克在弹吉他，而我在踢足球。

表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面使用定冠词the，球类前使用零冠词。

故选B。

2．Some researchers point out that _________ daydreaming is _________ means of relaxation.A．the; a B．/; the C．a; the D．/; a【分析】一些研究人员指出，白日梦是一种放松的方式。

第一空，daydreaming “白日梦”，是抽象名词，不可数，此处泛指，不用冠词；第二空means“方式”，可数名词，泛指，应用不定冠词，故选D。

3．The woman who used to be in _______ charge of a big company is in _______ charge of a nurse at present.A．the; 不填B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the【分析】那个曾经负责一家大公司的女人现在由一个护士负责。

介词短语in charge (of sth)“负责（某事）”；in sb's charge/ in the charge of sb，“由某人负责”，根据句意可知，第一空为“负责某事”；第二空为“由某人负责”。

故选D。

4．The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a【分析】披萨很好吃。

听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。

1．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A．He has a pain in his knee.B．He wants to watch TV.C．He is too lazy.答案：B2．What will the woman probably do next? A．Stay at home.B．Take Harry to hospital.C．Do some exercise.答案：C听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。

3．Why does the man make the call?A．To ask for information.B．To make an appointment.C．To send out an invitation.答案：A4．What sport is the man interested in? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Swimming.答案：B5．On what days is the sports center closed?A．Mondays. B．Fridays.C．Sundays.答案：A【技巧点拨】听力题中词语的替换是非常常见的一种考查手段，如第5题中答案是A，因为在听力材料中有“do not open on Mondays”，这与题干中的“is closed”互相呼应。

英语试题中这种意义对等但是采用不同表达法进行替换的情况很常见。

抓住这一点，能大大提高得分率。

Text 1W：M：I'd love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I have decidedW：Well, how about going skating?M：I'd like to, but my knee hurts too.W：Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy.M：No, I'm not. You know there's a basketball match on TV today. Let's just stay home and watch it.W：OK, you stay and I'll play with Helen.Text 2W：Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?M：Hello. Emm ... I'd like some information about your sports center.W：Well, we've got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, 3 basketball courts and so on.M：Sounds great.W：Then, what sports are you interested in?M：Well, I like basketball very much.W：And how often will you use the center?M：I suppose about 2 or 3 times a week.W：OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.M：Great. One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?W：No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7：30 am to 10 o'clock at night. Weekends from 9：00 am to 9：00 pm. But we do not open on Mondays.M：I got it. Thank you. Bye.W：You're welcome.1．核心单词(1)compete (v i.) 比赛；竞争→competition (n.) 竞争→competitive (adj.) 竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor (n.) 竞争者(2)admit (v t. & v i.) 容许；承认；接纳→admission (n.) 准入；准许→admitted (过去式/过去分词)(3)host (v t.) 做东；主办；招待 (n.) 主人(4)responsibility (n.) 责任；职责→responsible (adj.) 有责任心的(5)replace (v t.) 取代；替换；代替→replacement (n.) 替换；更换(6)charge (v t. & v i.) 收费；控诉 (n.) 费用；主管(7)advertise (v t. & v i.) 做广告；登广告→advertiser (n.)广告商→advertisement (n.) 广告(8)bargain (v i.) 讨价还价；讲条件 (n.) 便宜货(9)deserve (v i. & v t.) 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得2．阅读单词(1)ancient (adj.) 古代的；古老的(2)magical (adj.) 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的(3)volunteer (n.) 志愿者；志愿兵(adj.) 志愿的；义务的(v t. & v i.) 自愿(4)regular (adj.) 规则的；定期的；常规的(5)athlete (n.) 运动员；运动选手(6)motto (n.) 座右铭；格言；警句(7)swift (adj.) 快的；迅速的(8)physical (adj.) 物理的；身体的(9)foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的(10)pain (n.) 疼痛；痛苦【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．We meet ________ (regular) to discuss business.答案：regularly2．It was ________ (fool) of you to refer to your notes in such animportant test.答案：foolish3．It has helped me become stronger, both mentally and ________ (physical)．答案：physically4．My sister bought this T-shirt at such a low price. She was really good at ________ (bargain)．答案：bargaining5．You have grown up and you need to take ________(responsible) for your actions.答案：responsibility6．She has the qualifications for _______(admit) to the college.答案：being admitted7．He is unfit for his job and must ________(replace)．答案：be replaced8．The little girl tried her best to win the ________(compete)．答案：competition9．He ________(fine) for parking his car in the wrong place.答案：was fined10．She's in a ________(hope) situation, which we will keep a very close eye on.答案：hopeless联想积累1．与“运动员”相关的常见名词①athlete 运动员②competitor 竞争者③champion 冠军④coach 教练员⑤captain 队长⑥referee 裁判员⑦amateur 业余选手⑧professional 职业选手2．动词＋-sion后缀变名词①admit→admission 容许；承认②permit→permission 允许③impress→impression 印象④express→expression 表情；表达⑤revise→revision 复习3．含有否定后缀-less的形容词①aimless 无目的的②avoidless 无法避免的③breathless 上气不接下气的④careless 粗心的⑤childless 无子女的⑥endless 没完没了的⑦faithless 不忠实的⑧fearless 无畏的⑨homeless 无家可归的⑩countless 无数的；不计其数的1．take_part_in参加；参与2．stand_for代表；象征；表示3．as_well也；又；还4．in_charge主管；看管5．on_purpose故意地；蓄意地6．make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议7．pick up 拾起；接收；搭车；(偶然)学会8．work out 计算出；理解；解决；锻炼；制订出……9．one after another 一个接一个地10．on a regular basis 定期地；经常地【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空stand for， pick up， as well， one after another， take part in，work out1．We are very happy to have the chance to ________ the competition on behalf of our school.答案：take part in2．It wasn't too long before we had ________ a plan acceptable to all.答案：worked out3．We should stick to the principles and be flexible ________ .答案：as well4．It was time for break and students came out of the classroom ________ .答案：one after another5．I'll ________you ________at your home at 8 o'clock in the morning.答案：pick; up6．As we all know, our national flag ________our country.答案：stands for联想积累1．“动词＋for”短语小结①run for竞选②ask for要求得到③wait for等候④long for渴望⑤stand for代表；象征；表示⑥hope/wish for希望得到⑦care for照看；照料；喜欢⑧beg for恳求⑨apply for 申请2．有无定冠词意义不同的短语①in charge of 主管；负责in the charge of 被……掌管②in control of 控制；管理in the control of 被……控制③in possession of 占有；拥有in the possession of 被……占有；为……所有1．Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ...妇女不仅允许参加比赛，而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……2．This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。

备考2019年高考英语一轮复习20：省略句一、单选题1.Though of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire.A. having toldB. tellingC. to be toldD. told2.Take short walks to calm down, or, _________, simply take a day off.A. if necessaryB. if notC. if everD. if so3.The flowers will die soon unless often ________.A. wateringB. to waterC. waterD. watered4.Every evening after dinner, if not ________from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired5.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. being wateredD. to water6.___________________, the experiment will be successful.A. If carefully doingB. If it was done carefullyC. If carefully doneD. If doing carefully7.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out8.They did everything ________.A. as had been originally plannedB. as originally plannedC. as the original planD. as been originally planned9.Parents should be aware of the fact that children, who are raised on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, participate in a variety of activities.A. if neverB. if notC. if everD. if so10.—Patrick has won $ 1,000．—_____? He isn't any happier．A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So how11.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if__________ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out12.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 30C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so13.We all know that _____ carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless14.—I heard you would go to Dalian for your holiday?—I , but I have some important business to deal with.A. would likeB. wantedC. was eagerD. planned to15.When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked16.— What should I do with this passage?— _______ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. To find outD. Find out17.– What's the matter with Della?– Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still _________.A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for18.If properly, time is the money in the bank.A. usingB. usedC. to useD. use19.— How about going out for a walk this evening?— ______ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds20.Tom seldom, ______, paid for the software on his computer. That is, he used lots of pirated software.A. if anyB. if everC. if someD. if never21.I don't think there will be more than 4 students left in the class,________, because the environment is not fit for studying.A. if soB. if possibleC. if everD. if any22.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit.A. adaptedB. being adaptedC. to be adaptedD. having been adapted23.—What made her mother so angry?—______the exam.A. because she didn't passB. Her not passC. That she didn't passD. Because her no passing24.—Will you keep her company?— .A. Not unless she wants me toB. Unless she wants me toC. Not unless she wants me to keepD. Unless she wants me to keep25.They did everything ________.A. as had been originally plannedB. as originally plannedC. as the original planD. as been originally planned26.—What made Alice so angry?—________ in the rain for an hour.A. She was kept waitingB. Being kept to waitC. Because of waitingD. Being kept waiting27.I've phoned her myself for invitation; ________, she won't come to join my birthday party.A. even soB. now thatC. if soD. as if28.—Why didn't you turn up at the opening ceremony? I was waiting for you all the time.—I . But I had some urgent business to deal with then.A. would like toB. would like to haveC. would like to beD. would like to have attended29.________ for his timely help, I wouldn't have been able to make it through the economic squeeze.A. Were it notB. Would it not beC. Had it not beenD. Should it not be30.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.— . But few could resist the temptation.A. They wereB. They shouldC. They mustD. They did答案解析部分一、单选题1. D解析：状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词的形式，省略从句中的主语和be动词形式。

2019年谓语动词真题与模拟题( 2019全国卷I)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut __________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlementskey: have reported( 2019全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ___________(declare) she had no plans _________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.key: declared；to retire( 2019全国卷Ⅱ)Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _________(make) over the years.key: have made( 2019全国卷III)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _______ ___(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.key: recommended( 2019全国卷III)On the last day of our week-long stay，we _________(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，________ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals. key: were invited(2019·浙江卷)When the children are walking or __________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.key: cycling(2019·浙江卷) One study in America found that students' grades __________ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.key: improved(2019·北京卷)On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I __________(voice)my biggest concern to my mother.key: voiced(2019·北京卷)Research on the question __________(suggest)that，for most students，it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than where they go.key: suggests( 2019全国卷I)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___ ___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.key: are(2019·浙江卷)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).key: has(2019·浙江卷)Other American studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.key: connection单句改错( 2019全国卷Ⅱ) And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.key: wanted → want(2019全国卷Ⅱ)N ow my dream is to open a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. key: appear → appears2019年谓语动词模拟题汇编Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．People _________(attach) great importance to the “Beginning of Summer” since ancient times.(2019·衡水金卷高三四省联考)key: have attached2．Apart from the mental relief of people’s mind，another major aspect of Taoist influence on Chinese culture______(be) its influence on martial arts.(2019·银川一中三模)key: is3．There _________ (be)also many small universities with only a few hundred students.(2019·兰州一中模拟) key:are5．Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later sent a note to her，which said，“Please take good care of your eyes，my dear，because before they are yours，they ______(be) mine！”(2019·重庆七校三诊)key:were6．People in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province，______(be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter.(2019·安庆二模) key:are7．The design on the back ________(show) the yellow－eyed penguin，one of the world’s rarest penguins.(2019·唐山模拟)key:shows8．It ___________(record) that in the Zhou Dynasty (1046－221BC) the emperor would take his top civil and military officials to the outskirts of the capital on this day to welcome summer.(2019·衡水金卷高三四省联考) key:is recorded9．In the pool，Bob，my instructor，demanded we do what he did.One of the drills _____(be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end，replace them，and clear them of water.(2019·哈尔滨六中模拟)key:was10．In my school days，I was a shy boy and never even thought of taking part in any public speaking events，school plays or stage contests，so acting _____(be) a remote career choice then.(2019·山西重点中学协作体模拟)key:was11．Many psychologists today _______(be) working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around.(2019·衡水中学模拟)key:are12．A report published on Dec.6 says this style of healthcare，which ___________(include) different forms like herbalmedicine and exercise，has spread to 183 countries and regions.(2019·石家庄二中模拟)key:includes13．White highlights all that is bad in human nature.It ___________(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛)．(2019·大庆模拟)key:suggests14．The tour guide _______(tell) us its name was from the nine Tibetan villages distributed along the valleys，which had the reputation of “fairyland on earth.”(2019·湖北5月冲刺)key:told15．He ___________(work) in a government aerospace laboratory when the computer was in a junior level and was a big machine that required a huge amount of time to process.(2019·云南昆明一中模拟)key: was workingⅡ.单句改错1．About two miles away from my home stand a mountain which is really worth touring.(2019·吉林东北师大附中模拟)2．Compared with online games，many traditional games，like hide－and－seek，benefits kids mentally and physically.(2019·贵州遵义航天高中模拟)benefits→benefit3．Here come your opportunity: the Student Union will organize a Poetry Writing Contest.(2019·芜湖一模)come→comes4．Actually，running the red light are quite dangerous.(2019·西北师大附中模拟)are→is5．Hundreds of students took exams for it，but only a few were chosen and I were one of them.(2019·双流中学模拟)第二个were→was6．When the world enter the 2030，the development in science and technology will bring us many more new hopes and chances.(2019·宣城二模) enter→enters7．I had taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the city library.(2019·山东师大附中模拟)had→have8．I learned great changes had been taken place in their life.(2019·茂名五大联盟学校五月联考)去掉been 9．98% of the surface are covered permanently by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.(2019·河北衡水中学模拟)are→is10．My parents always give me books which is fine but not exciting.(2019·南宁模拟)is→are11．Not only is he strict but also he is kind and patient.In addition，he often gave his encouragement to us，so we have made great progress.(2019·银川一中三模)gave→gives12．Now she teach in the Washington－based Confucious Institute.(2019·宿州一模)teach→teaches13．They had probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and think we might do the same.(2019·淄博模拟)had→have14．Your advertisement states that the number in the classes was kept to a minimum.(2019·江西师大附中模拟)was→is15．When you invited，it is good manners to refuse or accept the invitation.(2019·安徽六安一中模拟)you后加are。

2019届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习SBIII Units 3～4The land down under & Green worldsbiii units 3～4the land down under & green world 澳大利亚考拉素材新挖掘考点1. govern vt. & vi. 统治(国家等)；控制；治理the constitutiongoverning six states stated that men were free and equal, explained theirbasic civil rights and described the new government.what about the lawsgoverning our investment and property in china?有关我们在中国投资和财产的法律如何？govern vt. & vi. 统治；治理govern vt. 控制；左右；抑制govern vt. 指导；支配；决定government n. 政府governor n. 统治者(1)who are the men that really _________(统治)in this country?(2)youshould govern your temper. (替换) ___________ (3)britain is governed by prime minister and the cabinet. (替换)___________(4)______________________________(我们的决定将受到控制)byamount of money we have to spend. (5)那位国王英明地统治国家。

高三英语一轮复习中存在的问题及对策大连教育学院高中教师教育中心王锦秀2009年的高考备考工作今非昔比,意义不同寻常。

如何用新的理念去指导辽宁省课改后的第一年高考备考工作,夺取高考成绩的全面丰收,是摆在高三教师们面前的重要任务。

笔者通过两个月来对不同层次学校的听课调研,针对目前高三英语基础知识复习阶段课堂教学中发现的问题,提出自己的观点和建议。

问题之一:新课标、新教材、新高考,但课堂教学新理念不明显。

改进意见:针对 2009年高考的特点,教师要进一步更新观念,树立正确学生观,强化学生主体意识,重视“知识与技能” , “过程与方法” , “情感态度与价值观”三维目标的落实与达成。

新课标倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式, 新高考重在考查学生“综合语言运用能力” 。

我们的课堂要充分考虑留给学生足够的自主学习时间,让他们在老师指导下积极参与课堂教学,通过主动体验、练习、合作、探究、讨论、反思等方式,逐步形成自主学习的能力,改变学生被动接受知识的局面。

课堂教学要以学生的需求为出发点,从学生的问题入手, 不能只凭个人的经验和感觉。

学生会了的就不要再讲,学生不会的,千万不能一带而过,要给学生发问的机会,找到学生的错误原因所在。

习题讲解避免面面俱到,平均用力,针对共性问题,讲清楚了还需设计足够的习题练到位,重在突破,重在提高效率。

语言学科实践性强,不可能讲会,运用能力的提高只能靠 ,在老师指导下的 , 灵活多样的 , 结合话题的 ,通过篇章的。

另外,教师对《课标》中关于文化意识目标的重视程度还要加强。

高考试题中涉及到英语国家的历史地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范和价值观念等文章时,学生理解起来常常遇到困难,甚至产生。

语言有丰富的文化内涵,而相当一部分学生有知识没文化,这是一件可怕的事。

所以说课堂上应利用有关语料不失时机地进行文化意识渗透,培养学生跨文化交际的能力,这不但是新课标的要求,也是新高考的要求。

Ⅰ阅读理解AMary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her firstweek at Penn State, after spotting them running around and idly(漫不经心地)wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today,everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”．Mary started bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation．Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College, Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn’t interact(交流) with people very much. She was later diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I’ll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and we’ll just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them, ” she said. “I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you’re wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具), and they’ll grab it. But getting to that part took a while. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.This year, Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.【解题导语】　宾夕法尼亚大学的“松鼠女孩”Mary曾经被诊断出患有阿斯伯格综合征，但是松鼠改变了她，使她变得外向起来。

Unit1Living well完形填空之利用习语、搭配解题方法指导在解答完形填空题时,充分考虑以下搭配关系,有助于我们做出正确选择:(1)动词与介词的搭配:根据动词与其后介词的搭配关系来选择一个恰当的动词。

(2)动词与其宾语的搭配:根据动词与其宾语是否可以搭配、在意义上是否符合逻辑或常识来确定选哪个动词。

(3)句式结构上的搭配:根据句式或句型的搭配来确定填哪一个词。

(4)习语搭配:根据习惯用语的固定搭配来确定正确选项。

典例引领(2016课标全国Ⅰ)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 3 he got closer, he found 4 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 5 shooting out from under the 6 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 7 the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 8 and told Larry he had 9 an emergency call. They10 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的)vehicle. 11 the vehicle,they saw thata woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 12 until the emergency personnel arrived, 13 she thought the car was going to 14 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 15 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 16 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the17 if he was needed or 18 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 19 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 20 most likely saved the woman’s life.1.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing2.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers3.A.Since B.Although C.As D.If4.A.each B.another C.that D.his5.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steamed B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned7.A.got hold of B.prepared C.took charge of D.controlled8.A.came down B.came through C.came in D.came over9.A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed10.A.then B.again C.finally D.even11.A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching12.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm13.A.for B.so C.and D.but14.A.explode B.slip away C.fall apart D.crash15.A.as if B.unless C.in case D.after16.A.stepped forwardB.backed off C.moved on D.set out17.A.woman B.police C.man D.driver18.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free19.A.for certain B.for consideration C.reported D.checked20.A.patience B.skills C.efforts D.promise方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。

2019年高考英语一轮复习策略及方法攻略英语的知识点相对来说比较分散，比较多。

记起来比较麻烦，而且比较容易记错，所以在学习的时候就要细致、耐心。

有一些同学(不清楚)，特别是词组的记忆特别难，我认为能够采取后期整理的方法把错误题目抄下来，实行分析，准确答案应该是怎样的，可能高三时期的学习本身就是比较紧张的，不能占有大量的时间，其实做题的当前发现自己的知识结构中有哪些漏点和缺少，如果错误的东西没有把握，那么就失去复习的意义。

实在没有时间，能够采用一个方式，就是在题目的边上写一些自己的体会，错误的原因等等，在题号旁边写一个明显的记号，在考试之前把这个例题拿出来看一看，重点看打了记号的错误题，也是能够达到效果的，也能够节省抄题目的时间。

英语作为一种语言，口头的操练也是非常重要的，有的同学可能在上课的时候不考听力，老师在上课的时候对考点说的稍微少一些。

英语作为一种交流的工具，提升英语实用技术是重要的，不但仅学习哑巴英语是从高考这个角度看，上班时考研、找工作，口语都是非常重要的一块，另一方面，多说英语也能够培养一种语感，在考试的时候可能经常碰到没有学过的词汇，如果有很好的语感，就能够凭着很好的语感来做。

第三，在做语法的过程中，能够把一些语法转化为自己的一种语言习惯，就不要很死记硬背一些语法了，再说英语的单词，再增加单词理解之后，单词的注重度又提升了很多。

可能大家觉得单词非常得难背，拿了单词表怎么记也记不住，我觉得拿着单词表不是硬记下来的，我的方法是把单词放在文章中去记，能够背一些课文，背一些课本比较经典的句子、段落，也能够看课外的杂志、英语报刊，把单词放在文章中去，能够提升自己的阅读水平，这样单词的意思就很容易掌握了，而且这样会提升自己鉴别陌生单词的次数，好像有学者实行过研究，说背单词不是说你看这个单词多长时间你就能够记得住，而是在你见到这个单词几次之后，我听说七次后就能够记住了，所以我认为大家要实行阅读，在阅读中自不过然地就能够把单词记住了。

2019届高考英语一轮复习必修五单元测试Unit 3 Life in the future一、单句语法填空1. I have to say that this opening ceremony was the most ________(impress) one I had ever seen. 2．Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills. 3．He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself ________(surround)．4．A new factory is to __________ (locate) in the city center.5．All passengers on board are expected ________ (fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.答案：1.impressive 2.where 3.surrounded 4.be located 5.to fasten二、单句改错1．Despite his lack experience, he got the job._____________________________________________________2．At sight of the snake, the girl burst into tears._____________________________________________________3．The instantly Wang Yaping, a female astronaut, turned up at the meeting, the crowd cheered. ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Giving the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.________________________________________________________________________5．As far as I'm concerned, he seems to be lacking common sense.________________________________________________________________________答案：ck后加of 2.sight前加the 3.instantly→instant 4.Giving→Given cking后加in三、完形填空Several years ago, I quit my job to chase my dream of writing a book, but that book was __1__repeatedly. Everybody was asking, “How's the book coming？” I was so __2__ .My friends got together one day and I blurted out (脱口而出), “I don't know my purpose in life.” The outburst was met with __3__and stares. Finally, Pam said, “I don't know, either.” She was in a job she __4__ . Teresa said, “Me either.” I was sure that Bette would have a(n) __5__ . She was suffering from cancer and, surely she had figured things out since she was facing a likely terminal outcome. __6__ , she shook her head.Two years passed and, during that time, I sold my __7__ , Teresa went back to school, Pam switched __8__ , and Bette kept on living as best as she could.Actually, for those two years, Bette lived a __9__life than any of us. She built a butterfly garden in her neighbourhood. She spent time with her family, went hiking,__10__and lived.My book was finally __11__and Bette made it to my first big signing. A day or two later, she was back in the __12__as she was seriously ill. I left on tour for several weeks, and when I __13__ , she was close to __14__ .The day came when her brother called to let me know Bette had __15__ . He asked me to write her obituary (讣告). I thought about how she'd filled every moment with as much joy as she could find. That obituary wasn't a list of __16__ . It was the story of a woman who lived. __17__what life threw at her, she lived.That was when I__18__ what I'd learned through her passing. She defined her purpose in lifeby simply living her life. That's all any of us are here to do. In the end, the only thing that __19__is that we breathe in our time here and fill it with__20__ .篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

清单一高考高频名词一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换1.He was in the war, so he was to do some work. However,he didn’t allow histo prevent him from doing a job because he took a positive working attitude and had a strong communication . (able)2.Only the judge has to these documents. That is to say, these documents are not to the public. (access)3.I was deeply by the film then, which, of course, had a lasting on my later life. (affect/effect)4.(1)I hope what I have written will be of to someone else who may feel the same way.(benefit) (2)Some people hold the view that it is impossible for children to from computers. In fact, using computers has a effect on children’s learning.(benefit)5.Bathed in the sunshine and the fresh air, we set out to climb the mountain. When we got to the top, we were almost out of . (breathe)6.A person, when , can often do what is beyond his ability. So one important aim of our school is to prepare us for anything so that we can face all the with confidence. (challenge)7.This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most scenes.(cheer)8.Over the past year, we have been to the development of our company. I’d like to thank the staff for having shown such . (commit)9.He drove so fast that I felt I was in . He said he knew it was , but he was racing against time. (danger)10.Is there any significant in quality between these two items? The findings of the studies from two organizations significantly. (differ)11.It was to find the way to the village, but we had no finding it with the boy leading the way. (difficult)st night I went to see a film by a famous . I found many of my former classmatesI arrived there.Under the of the broadcaster, I finally found my seat. (direct)13.There is no that Catherine is about her future, for she whether she can continue to work.(doubt)14.You are right. Regular exercise can keep you full of . Besides, enough sleep can make usand enable us to perform well in an exam.(energy)15.Hearing her arguments, I was to admit that I had done wrong, wearing aand embarrassed smile on my face. (force)16.I feel to make a speech tonight to celebrate Mother’s Day in of our mothers. (honour)17.I was once about my lessons, but I for progress, so I asked my teacher for help. It was his encoura gement and instruction that made me improve greatly and now I’mabout my future. (hope)18.You make a terrible when you’re cooking. How can you find anything when the kitchen isso ?(mess)19.Grey decided to move to the countryside and his mother had no to it, while his fatherto it. (object)20.When I asked her to give me a explanation, she said that the why she didn’t attend the meeting was that she hadn’t been informed. (reason)21.(1)We all breathed a sigh of when he left.(relief)(2)Being able to tell the truth at last seemed to her. (relief)22.I called to make a table for two people for seven o’clock, only to be told that all the tables had been . (reserve)23.Although the importance of education is , teaching can be a tiring and job because teachers have to work under great every day. (stress)24.As an athlete, he is really a . He has overcome some difficulties and in winning the race. What a athlete he is!(succeed)25.of food are almost exhausted in the town, but the food cannot more food to their customers. (supply)26.To our ,he didn’t feel at the news at all. (surprise)27.The doctor said he was a and was willing to participate in the activities.(volunteer)二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子——固定搭配1.I do it now because I want my employees and their families to (有机会使用) health care when they need it.2.I have typed out some lecture notes (为……的利益) those people who were absent last week.3.In the beginning, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and had a great time. Gradually we started to sweata lot. Some of us became (上气不接下气) and some fell behind, but we encouraged each other to keep going.4.In China,if you’re engaged in I T industry and expect a bright future, you must (精通) English.5.I can understand how he feels now. Why don’t we stop by his house to (陪伴他)?6.What traditions in China are disappearing or are (处于……危险之中) disappearing?7.Would you please (帮我的忙) to pass me the newspaper? I want to know the latest news.8.We all (上交)our papers yesterday, and when they were (发下来), we found only (少数) us passed.9.That year, the country set up a holiday (纪念) the historian.10.Finding she had taken Sue’s book (错误地), she put the book where it was as quickly as possible and said sorry.11.With his business going on well, he was (拥有) big houses and cars; later he gradually (拥有) stocks of different companies. Then he found that everything he had dreamed of was (由……所有) him. But he was told that the meaning and success of life were not measured by the possessions he had, but by the contribution to society.12.In social practice, we can surely (在……方面取得进步) both knowledge and ability.13.Was it an accident or did David do it (故意地)?14.100 years ago, a big fire broke out in the old temple, leaving it (成为废墟).15.His wife, an extraordinary woman, with his children, moved to the industrial centre of Brazil(寻找) a better life.16.Things can easily go wrong when people are (在压力之下).17.The job is great (就……而言)salary,but it has its disadvantages.18.My goal was to raise $50,000(支持) a movement founded to end hunger.19.The fire service said numerous people (被困在) buildings, and that a state of emergency had been declared.20.We have the duty to lend them a hand when they are (陷入困境).三、写出画线部分在语境中的含义1.It’s fascinating to see how different people approach the problem.2.He has been teaching for 30 years, and he still devotes himself to the cause of education.3.I chanced to find this old photograph in his drawer yesterday.4.(1)(2017天津阅读理解)The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger.(2)(2017江苏完形填空)But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was committed to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(3)(2016江苏阅读理解)On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit.(4)(2016江苏完形填空)But more importantly, we made a commitment to grow together as a couple.5.More than two students have been concerned in this affair, so they had to give explanations.6.(2016全国Ⅲ阅读理解)Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.7.The government’s view is that raising taxes now will not be in the national interest.8.She asked me if I’d mind the children for an hour while she went shopping.9.We ought to learn to pace ourselves in the basketball match.10.I hop e they’ll have the good sense to shut the windows before they leave.11.(2017浙江读后续写)They didn’t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man ona bike.四、用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.The accounts of the whole company are (control) by this department.2.Bravely, Mary struggled to her feet, and(fight) against the wind and rain beating against her.3.A full moon (light) up the sky. I invited all my family to appreciate it together.4.I (mistake) your signature and thought the letter was from someone else.5.(2016北京阅读理解) Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people (trap) in powerless high-rise buildings.五、改正下列句子中的唯一错误——易错易混1.Since our research so far has not solved this problem, we need to adopt a different approach of it.2.My relationship with my father played a major part in shaping my attitude for men.3.She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired going out.4.Heavy users of cell phones might want to use headsets and speakerphones to keep the device at the distance.5.Rainforests have great effect on the environment because they can take in heat from the sun and regulate the climate.6.As for me,I’m in the favour of the opinion that equal pay for equal work.7.With other urgent things to deal with, they left in hurry when they saw a police car coming.8.It’s a honour to be invited to attend the birthday party of this holy and innocent lady.9.A majority of students object to have too many classes because they have no time to relax after class.10.If you find pleasures in deep thinking about different ideas, characters and facts, you are a critical thinker.11.To tell you truth,I should have taken my mother’s advice to major in Business.六、用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.随着元旦的临近,我们班打算美化教室。

2019年高考英语第一轮复习习题及答案111.Drug abusing may have some side effects on one's health; however, it is not always ________ if he stops it timely.A.permanentB.temporaryC.avoidableD.beneficial[解析]permanent 永久的。

句意：滥用毒品对健康有副作用;然而，如果及时停止副作用并非总是长久的。

temporary 暂时的;avoidable 可避免的;beneficial 有益的。

[答案]A2.—Credit cards are ________ useful when travelling.—True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A.finallyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.particularly[解析]particularly 尤其，特别地。

句意：信用卡在旅行时尤其有用。

[答案]D3.When we put the suggestion to him, he thought highly of it and was ________ about its immediate application.A.curiousB.contentC.cautiousD.enthusiastic[解析]be enthusiastic about 对……热心。

curious 好奇的;content 满足的;cautious 谨慎的。

[答案]D4.The captain ordered his men to save only essential supplies before the ship sank, ________ the food, cooking equipment, candles, bedding and clothes.A.speciallyB.exactlyC.particularlyD.entirely[解析]句意：船长命令手下人抢在船下沉前只去拯救必需品，尤其是食物，炊具，蜡烛，寝具和衣物。

Ⅰ阅读理解A“Hungary？”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that，my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an all­year program，I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go：Spain，the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary，I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a once­in­a­lifetime opportunity.Before I knew it，I was on the airplane，leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport，Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots，my beautiful favorite，for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing，looking nothing like skyscrapers，bullet trains，cars，and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually，I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle，the warm­hearted people，and getting home at 2：30 p．m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters，I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive，to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands，suddenly，you become friends.【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。

备考2019年高考英语一轮复习42：说明文写作一、写作题1.假定你是李华，是晨光中学高三学生。

在距离高考100天的心理课上，老师给出四种物件，让你选出自己最想保留的一件东西，和最不想要的一件东西。

请写出活动中你的选择并陈述理由，每件东西至少两个理由，并说明活动意义。

注意：1）词数100字左右。

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3）参考词汇：物件item4）文章开头已给出。

Facing the four items put forward by my psychology teach er, I, a Senior Three student, ……2.假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。

请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，以“My Spring Festival Without Fireworks”为题，介绍你和家人过2018年春节的全过程。

注意：词数不少于60。

提示词：庙会temple fair （试题版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）3.假定你是李华，已高中毕业20年，今日从报纸上获悉母校将要举行100周年校庆，你将要给你远在美国的高中同桌Peter发一封100词左右的电子邮件，相约一起回母校参加活动，要点如下：1）问候昔日同桌，回忆同学友情；2）校庆活动介绍；3）捐设奖学金。

参考词汇：百年校庆100th anniversary celebration; 奖学金scholarshipDear Peter,4.假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim发来邮件，谈到少数中国游客在国外的不文明行为。

请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1）可能出现的不文明行为；2）主要成因；3）你的看法或建议。

注意：1）词数不少于50；2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua5.书面表达。

下列表格为某市2006年与2016年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按表格内容写一篇120注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

高三英语一轮应该如何复习高三英语一轮应该如何复习?词汇复习绝不马虎，熟记考纲词汇丰富的词汇是学生学习英语的源泉，在加快做题速度的同时有助于广泛的课外阅读，并对高考阅读中扫清阅读障碍起到了很好的作用。

1、应该学习哪些词汇?要记熟所有初高中单词短语，并且以高考英语考纲为依据，认真研究并熟练掌握《考试说明》中词汇表所列的所有单词(约3500词)及其常见的派生词。

课本上没出现但考纲上有的单词也必须要掌握。

平时在阅读时经常碰到的高频词要加强记忆。

2、怎么有效学习词汇?篇章提供了大量熟悉的词汇、日常交际用语、语法和句型，有利于巩固所学语言，加深理解基础知识。

因此，要坚持以篇章(如课文)阅读为主线，逐步消化其中的词汇知识，夯实基础，全面培养、提高其英语听、读、写的能力。

3、哪些词应该重点学习?要加强对重点单词、惯用语的学习。

尤其是名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等常用词性用法的掌握，在日常学习中要善于积累，不断扩充自己的词汇量;对于名词，要注意常用搭配及一词多义的掌握;对于动词，既要注意单个动词的词义的掌握，更要注意动词组的各类意义的掌握。

4、重点词要学到什么程度?以able为例，除必须知道它的拼写、发音、词类、汉语意思外，还应掌握：(1)词形转化：unable，disabled，ability;(2)搭配：beable/unabletodosth;(3)用beableto造句。

又如do,go,have,hand,give,make,take,turn等动词，用法是相当广泛的;如go有“去”、“持续”、“工作”、“动转”、“流传”、“变成”、“习惯于某种状态”等多种含义，由其所组成的动词词组如goby(过去);goahead(前进，进行);godown(流传);goinfor(从事参加);goon(继续下去);goover(复习);gothrough(查阅，经历);goup(上升，上涨);gowith(与……相配)等，考生必须对这一词所组成短语的词义全面掌握，才能应对完形填空中考查go的短语的题目。

高考英语一轮复习18：强调句一、单选题1．It was not until he came to my support ________I freed myself from constant worries.A．that B．when C．which D．so【分析】直到他来支持我，我才从连续不断的的忧虑中解脱出来。

根据分析句子结构可知，去掉It was和空处，该句句子结构仍然完整，意义不变，因此本句为not…until…的强调句型，其基本结构为：it is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其余部分，故选A。

要注意分析句子结构，学会怎样判断强调句型。

2．As my father puts it, "It's not your talent but your efforts ________ count."A．which B．what C．that D．why【分析】正如我父亲所说：“重要的不是你的才华，而是你的努力。

”分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分，被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。

故选C。

3．It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A．when B．that C．which D．what【分析】就是在密西西比河边，马克吐温度过了他的童年。

此句是情调举行，其基本结构为It is/was 被强调成分that/who其它成分，强调的是介词短语along the Mississippi River，故选B。

4．It was in Beijing _________ I saw the film in 2019.A．when B．which C．where D．that【分析】2019年，我在北京看了这部电影。